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公明
2026-03-13 22:34:42 +08:00
committed by GitHub
parent f7ffa1d5d3
commit 1630c2b2c4
10 changed files with 2110 additions and 4 deletions
+426
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@@ -0,0 +1,426 @@
package handler
import (
"bytes"
"database/sql"
"io"
"net/http"
"net/url"
"strings"
"time"
"cyberstrike-ai/internal/database"
"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
"github.com/google/uuid"
"go.uber.org/zap"
)
// WebShellHandler 代理执行 WebShell 命令(类似冰蝎/蚁剑),避免前端跨域并统一构建请求
type WebShellHandler struct {
logger *zap.Logger
client *http.Client
db *database.DB
}
// NewWebShellHandler 创建 WebShell 处理器,db 可为 nil(连接配置接口将不可用)
func NewWebShellHandler(logger *zap.Logger, db *database.DB) *WebShellHandler {
return &WebShellHandler{
logger: logger,
client: &http.Client{
Timeout: 30 * time.Second,
Transport: &http.Transport{DisableKeepAlives: false},
},
db: db,
}
}
// CreateConnectionRequest 创建连接请求
type CreateConnectionRequest struct {
URL string `json:"url" binding:"required"`
Password string `json:"password"`
Type string `json:"type"`
Method string `json:"method"`
CmdParam string `json:"cmd_param"`
Remark string `json:"remark"`
}
// UpdateConnectionRequest 更新连接请求
type UpdateConnectionRequest struct {
URL string `json:"url" binding:"required"`
Password string `json:"password"`
Type string `json:"type"`
Method string `json:"method"`
CmdParam string `json:"cmd_param"`
Remark string `json:"remark"`
}
// ListConnections 列出所有 WebShell 连接(GET /api/webshell/connections
func (h *WebShellHandler) ListConnections(c *gin.Context) {
if h.db == nil {
c.JSON(http.StatusServiceUnavailable, gin.H{"error": "database not available"})
return
}
list, err := h.db.ListWebshellConnections()
if err != nil {
c.JSON(http.StatusInternalServerError, gin.H{"error": err.Error()})
return
}
if list == nil {
list = []database.WebShellConnection{}
}
c.JSON(http.StatusOK, list)
}
// CreateConnection 创建 WebShell 连接(POST /api/webshell/connections
func (h *WebShellHandler) CreateConnection(c *gin.Context) {
if h.db == nil {
c.JSON(http.StatusServiceUnavailable, gin.H{"error": "database not available"})
return
}
var req CreateConnectionRequest
if err := c.ShouldBindJSON(&req); err != nil {
c.JSON(http.StatusBadRequest, gin.H{"error": err.Error()})
return
}
req.URL = strings.TrimSpace(req.URL)
if req.URL == "" {
c.JSON(http.StatusBadRequest, gin.H{"error": "url is required"})
return
}
if _, err := url.Parse(req.URL); err != nil {
c.JSON(http.StatusBadRequest, gin.H{"error": "invalid url"})
return
}
method := strings.ToLower(strings.TrimSpace(req.Method))
if method != "get" && method != "post" {
method = "post"
}
shellType := strings.ToLower(strings.TrimSpace(req.Type))
if shellType == "" {
shellType = "php"
}
conn := &database.WebShellConnection{
ID: "ws_" + strings.ReplaceAll(uuid.New().String(), "-", "")[:12],
URL: req.URL,
Password: strings.TrimSpace(req.Password),
Type: shellType,
Method: method,
CmdParam: strings.TrimSpace(req.CmdParam),
Remark: strings.TrimSpace(req.Remark),
CreatedAt: time.Now(),
}
if err := h.db.CreateWebshellConnection(conn); err != nil {
c.JSON(http.StatusInternalServerError, gin.H{"error": err.Error()})
return
}
c.JSON(http.StatusOK, conn)
}
// UpdateConnection 更新 WebShell 连接(PUT /api/webshell/connections/:id
func (h *WebShellHandler) UpdateConnection(c *gin.Context) {
if h.db == nil {
c.JSON(http.StatusServiceUnavailable, gin.H{"error": "database not available"})
return
}
id := strings.TrimSpace(c.Param("id"))
if id == "" {
c.JSON(http.StatusBadRequest, gin.H{"error": "id is required"})
return
}
var req UpdateConnectionRequest
if err := c.ShouldBindJSON(&req); err != nil {
c.JSON(http.StatusBadRequest, gin.H{"error": err.Error()})
return
}
req.URL = strings.TrimSpace(req.URL)
if req.URL == "" {
c.JSON(http.StatusBadRequest, gin.H{"error": "url is required"})
return
}
if _, err := url.Parse(req.URL); err != nil {
c.JSON(http.StatusBadRequest, gin.H{"error": "invalid url"})
return
}
method := strings.ToLower(strings.TrimSpace(req.Method))
if method != "get" && method != "post" {
method = "post"
}
shellType := strings.ToLower(strings.TrimSpace(req.Type))
if shellType == "" {
shellType = "php"
}
conn := &database.WebShellConnection{
ID: id,
URL: req.URL,
Password: strings.TrimSpace(req.Password),
Type: shellType,
Method: method,
CmdParam: strings.TrimSpace(req.CmdParam),
Remark: strings.TrimSpace(req.Remark),
}
if err := h.db.UpdateWebshellConnection(conn); err != nil {
if err == sql.ErrNoRows {
c.JSON(http.StatusNotFound, gin.H{"error": "connection not found"})
return
}
c.JSON(http.StatusInternalServerError, gin.H{"error": err.Error()})
return
}
updated, _ := h.db.GetWebshellConnection(id)
if updated != nil {
c.JSON(http.StatusOK, updated)
} else {
c.JSON(http.StatusOK, conn)
}
}
// DeleteConnection 删除 WebShell 连接(DELETE /api/webshell/connections/:id
func (h *WebShellHandler) DeleteConnection(c *gin.Context) {
if h.db == nil {
c.JSON(http.StatusServiceUnavailable, gin.H{"error": "database not available"})
return
}
id := strings.TrimSpace(c.Param("id"))
if id == "" {
c.JSON(http.StatusBadRequest, gin.H{"error": "id is required"})
return
}
if err := h.db.DeleteWebshellConnection(id); err != nil {
if err == sql.ErrNoRows {
c.JSON(http.StatusNotFound, gin.H{"error": "connection not found"})
return
}
c.JSON(http.StatusInternalServerError, gin.H{"error": err.Error()})
return
}
c.JSON(http.StatusOK, gin.H{"ok": true})
}
// ExecRequest 执行命令请求(前端传入连接信息 + 命令)
type ExecRequest struct {
URL string `json:"url" binding:"required"`
Password string `json:"password"`
Type string `json:"type"` // php, asp, aspx, jsp, custom
Method string `json:"method"` // GET 或 POST,空则默认 POST
CmdParam string `json:"cmd_param"` // 命令参数名,如 cmd/xxx,空则默认 cmd
Command string `json:"command" binding:"required"`
}
// ExecResponse 执行命令响应
type ExecResponse struct {
OK bool `json:"ok"`
Output string `json:"output"`
Error string `json:"error,omitempty"`
HTTPCode int `json:"http_code,omitempty"`
}
// FileOpRequest 文件操作请求
type FileOpRequest struct {
URL string `json:"url" binding:"required"`
Password string `json:"password"`
Type string `json:"type"`
Method string `json:"method"` // GET 或 POST,空则默认 POST
CmdParam string `json:"cmd_param"` // 命令参数名,如 cmd/xxx,空则默认 cmd
Action string `json:"action" binding:"required"` // list, read, delete, write
Path string `json:"path"`
Content string `json:"content"` // write 时使用
}
// FileOpResponse 文件操作响应
type FileOpResponse struct {
OK bool `json:"ok"`
Output string `json:"output"`
Error string `json:"error,omitempty"`
}
func (h *WebShellHandler) Exec(c *gin.Context) {
var req ExecRequest
if err := c.ShouldBindJSON(&req); err != nil {
c.JSON(http.StatusBadRequest, gin.H{"error": err.Error()})
return
}
req.URL = strings.TrimSpace(req.URL)
req.Command = strings.TrimSpace(req.Command)
if req.URL == "" || req.Command == "" {
c.JSON(http.StatusBadRequest, gin.H{"error": "url and command are required"})
return
}
parsed, err := url.Parse(req.URL)
if err != nil || (parsed.Scheme != "http" && parsed.Scheme != "https") {
c.JSON(http.StatusBadRequest, gin.H{"error": "invalid url: only http(s) allowed"})
return
}
useGET := strings.ToUpper(strings.TrimSpace(req.Method)) == "GET"
cmdParam := strings.TrimSpace(req.CmdParam)
if cmdParam == "" {
cmdParam = "cmd"
}
var httpReq *http.Request
if useGET {
targetURL := h.buildExecURL(req.URL, req.Type, req.Password, cmdParam, req.Command)
httpReq, err = http.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, targetURL, nil)
} else {
body := h.buildExecBody(req.Type, req.Password, cmdParam, req.Command)
httpReq, err = http.NewRequest(http.MethodPost, req.URL, bytes.NewReader(body))
httpReq.Header.Set("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded")
}
if err != nil {
h.logger.Warn("webshell exec NewRequest", zap.Error(err))
c.JSON(http.StatusInternalServerError, ExecResponse{OK: false, Error: err.Error()})
return
}
httpReq.Header.Set("User-Agent", "Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; CyberStrikeAI-WebShell/1.0)")
resp, err := h.client.Do(httpReq)
if err != nil {
h.logger.Warn("webshell exec Do", zap.String("url", req.URL), zap.Error(err))
c.JSON(http.StatusOK, ExecResponse{OK: false, Error: err.Error()})
return
}
defer resp.Body.Close()
out, _ := io.ReadAll(resp.Body)
output := string(out)
httpCode := resp.StatusCode
c.JSON(http.StatusOK, ExecResponse{
OK: resp.StatusCode == http.StatusOK,
Output: output,
HTTPCode: httpCode,
})
}
// buildExecBody 按常见 WebShell 约定构建 POST 体(多数使用 pass + cmd,可配置命令参数名)
func (h *WebShellHandler) buildExecBody(shellType, password, cmdParam, command string) []byte {
form := h.execParams(shellType, password, cmdParam, command)
return []byte(form.Encode())
}
// buildExecURL 构建 GET 请求的完整 URLbaseURL + ?pass=xxx&cmd=yyycmd 可配置)
func (h *WebShellHandler) buildExecURL(baseURL, shellType, password, cmdParam, command string) string {
form := h.execParams(shellType, password, cmdParam, command)
if parsed, err := url.Parse(baseURL); err == nil {
parsed.RawQuery = form.Encode()
return parsed.String()
}
return baseURL + "?" + form.Encode()
}
func (h *WebShellHandler) execParams(shellType, password, cmdParam, command string) url.Values {
shellType = strings.ToLower(strings.TrimSpace(shellType))
if shellType == "" {
shellType = "php"
}
if strings.TrimSpace(cmdParam) == "" {
cmdParam = "cmd"
}
form := url.Values{}
form.Set("pass", password)
form.Set(cmdParam, command)
return form
}
func (h *WebShellHandler) FileOp(c *gin.Context) {
var req FileOpRequest
if err := c.ShouldBindJSON(&req); err != nil {
c.JSON(http.StatusBadRequest, gin.H{"error": err.Error()})
return
}
req.URL = strings.TrimSpace(req.URL)
req.Action = strings.ToLower(strings.TrimSpace(req.Action))
if req.URL == "" || req.Action == "" {
c.JSON(http.StatusBadRequest, gin.H{"error": "url and action are required"})
return
}
parsed, err := url.Parse(req.URL)
if err != nil || (parsed.Scheme != "http" && parsed.Scheme != "https") {
c.JSON(http.StatusBadRequest, gin.H{"error": "invalid url: only http(s) allowed"})
return
}
// 通过执行系统命令实现文件操作(与通用一句话兼容)
var command string
shellType := strings.ToLower(strings.TrimSpace(req.Type))
switch req.Action {
case "list":
path := strings.TrimSpace(req.Path)
if path == "" {
path = "."
}
if shellType == "asp" || shellType == "aspx" {
command = "dir " + h.escapePath(path)
} else {
command = "ls -la " + h.escapePath(path)
}
case "read":
if shellType == "asp" || shellType == "aspx" {
command = "type " + h.escapePath(strings.TrimSpace(req.Path))
} else {
command = "cat " + h.escapePath(strings.TrimSpace(req.Path))
}
case "delete":
if shellType == "asp" || shellType == "aspx" {
command = "del " + h.escapePath(strings.TrimSpace(req.Path))
} else {
command = "rm -f " + h.escapePath(strings.TrimSpace(req.Path))
}
case "write":
path := h.escapePath(strings.TrimSpace(req.Path))
command = "echo " + h.escapeForEcho(req.Content) + " > " + path
default:
c.JSON(http.StatusBadRequest, FileOpResponse{OK: false, Error: "unsupported action: " + req.Action})
return
}
useGET := strings.ToUpper(strings.TrimSpace(req.Method)) == "GET"
cmdParam := strings.TrimSpace(req.CmdParam)
if cmdParam == "" {
cmdParam = "cmd"
}
var httpReq *http.Request
if useGET {
targetURL := h.buildExecURL(req.URL, req.Type, req.Password, cmdParam, command)
httpReq, err = http.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, targetURL, nil)
} else {
body := h.buildExecBody(req.Type, req.Password, cmdParam, command)
httpReq, err = http.NewRequest(http.MethodPost, req.URL, bytes.NewReader(body))
httpReq.Header.Set("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded")
}
if err != nil {
c.JSON(http.StatusInternalServerError, FileOpResponse{OK: false, Error: err.Error()})
return
}
httpReq.Header.Set("User-Agent", "Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; CyberStrikeAI-WebShell/1.0)")
resp, err := h.client.Do(httpReq)
if err != nil {
c.JSON(http.StatusOK, FileOpResponse{OK: false, Error: err.Error()})
return
}
defer resp.Body.Close()
out, _ := io.ReadAll(resp.Body)
output := string(out)
c.JSON(http.StatusOK, FileOpResponse{
OK: resp.StatusCode == http.StatusOK,
Output: output,
})
}
func (h *WebShellHandler) escapePath(p string) string {
if p == "" {
return "."
}
// 简单转义空格与敏感字符,避免命令注入
return "'" + strings.ReplaceAll(p, "'", "'\\''") + "'"
}
func (h *WebShellHandler) escapeForEcho(s string) string {
// 仅用于 write:base64 写入更安全,这里简单用单引号包裹
return "'" + strings.ReplaceAll(s, "'", "'\"'\"'") + "'"
}