mirror of
https://github.com/mytechnotalent/Embedded-Hacking.git
synced 2026-07-07 04:58:00 +02:00
Drivers
This commit is contained in:
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
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/**
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* @file 0x0f_flash.c
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* @brief On-chip flash write/read demo using flash.c/flash.h
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* @author Kevin Thomas
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* @date 2025
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*
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* MIT License
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2025 Kevin Thomas
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*
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* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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*
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* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
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* copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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*
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* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
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* SOFTWARE.
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*
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* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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*
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* Demonstrates on-chip flash read/write using the flash driver
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* (flash.h / flash.c). A string is written to the last sector of flash
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* and then read back to verify. The result is printed over UART.
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*
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* Wiring:
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* No external wiring required
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*/
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include "pico/stdlib.h"
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#include "flash.h"
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#define FLASH_TARGET_OFFSET (FLASH_DRIVER_SIZE_BYTES - FLASH_DRIVER_SECTOR_SIZE)
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#define FLASH_WRITE_LEN FLASH_DRIVER_PAGE_SIZE
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int main(void) {
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stdio_init_all();
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static uint8_t write_buf[FLASH_WRITE_LEN];
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static uint8_t read_buf[FLASH_WRITE_LEN];
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memset(write_buf, 0xFF, sizeof(write_buf));
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const char *msg = "Embedded Hacking flash driver demo";
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memcpy(write_buf, msg, strlen(msg));
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flash_driver_write(FLASH_TARGET_OFFSET, write_buf, FLASH_WRITE_LEN);
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flash_driver_read(FLASH_TARGET_OFFSET, read_buf, FLASH_WRITE_LEN);
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printf("Flash readback: %s\r\n", read_buf);
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while (true) {
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tight_loop_contents();
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}
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}
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@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
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# Generated Cmake Pico project file
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cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.13)
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set(CMAKE_C_STANDARD 11)
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set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD 17)
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set(CMAKE_EXPORT_COMPILE_COMMANDS ON)
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# Initialise pico_sdk from installed location
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# (note this can come from environment, CMake cache etc)
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# == DO NOT EDIT THE FOLLOWING LINES for the Raspberry Pi Pico VS Code Extension to work ==
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if(WIN32)
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set(USERHOME $ENV{USERPROFILE})
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else()
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set(USERHOME $ENV{HOME})
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endif()
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set(sdkVersion 2.2.0)
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set(toolchainVersion 14_2_Rel1)
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set(picotoolVersion 2.2.0)
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set(picoVscode ${USERHOME}/.pico-sdk/cmake/pico-vscode.cmake)
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if (EXISTS ${picoVscode})
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include(${picoVscode})
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endif()
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# ====================================================================================
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set(PICO_BOARD pico2 CACHE STRING "Board type")
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# Pull in Raspberry Pi Pico SDK (must be before project)
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include(pico_sdk_import.cmake)
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project(0x0f_flash C CXX ASM)
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# Initialise the Raspberry Pi Pico SDK
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pico_sdk_init()
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# Add executable. Default name is the project name, version 0.1
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add_executable(0x0f_flash 0x0f_flash.c flash.c)
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pico_set_program_name(0x0f_flash "0x0f_flash")
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pico_set_program_version(0x0f_flash "0.1")
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# Modify the below lines to enable/disable output over UART/USB
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pico_enable_stdio_uart(0x0f_flash 1)
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pico_enable_stdio_usb(0x0f_flash 0)
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# Add the standard library to the build
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target_link_libraries(0x0f_flash
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pico_stdlib
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hardware_flash
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hardware_sync)
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# Add the standard include files to the build
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target_include_directories(0x0f_flash PRIVATE
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${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_DIR}
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)
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pico_add_extra_outputs(0x0f_flash)
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@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
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/**
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* @file flash.c
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* @brief Implementation of on-chip flash read/write driver
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* @author Kevin Thomas
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* @date 2025
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*
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* MIT License
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2025 Kevin Thomas
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*
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* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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*
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* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
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* copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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*
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* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
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* SOFTWARE.
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*/
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#include "flash.h"
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#include <string.h>
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#include "hardware/flash.h"
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#include "hardware/sync.h"
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#include "pico/stdlib.h"
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void flash_driver_write(uint32_t flash_offset, const uint8_t *data, uint32_t len) {
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uint32_t ints = save_and_disable_interrupts();
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flash_range_erase(flash_offset, FLASH_SECTOR_SIZE);
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flash_range_program(flash_offset, data, len);
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restore_interrupts(ints);
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}
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void flash_driver_read(uint32_t flash_offset, uint8_t *out, uint32_t len) {
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const uint8_t *flash_target_contents = (const uint8_t *)(XIP_BASE + flash_offset);
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memcpy(out, flash_target_contents, len);
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}
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@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
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/**
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* @file flash.h
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* @brief Header for on-chip flash read/write driver (XIP memory-mapped)
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* @author Kevin Thomas
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* @date 2025
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*
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* MIT License
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2025 Kevin Thomas
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*
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* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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*
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* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
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* copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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*
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* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
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* SOFTWARE.
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*/
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#ifndef FLASH_H
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#define FLASH_H
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#include <stdint.h>
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#include <stdbool.h>
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#define FLASH_DRIVER_SIZE_BYTES (4 * 1024 * 1024)
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#define FLASH_DRIVER_SECTOR_SIZE 4096
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#define FLASH_DRIVER_PAGE_SIZE 256
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/**
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* @brief Erase one 4096-byte sector and write data to on-chip flash
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*
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* The target address must be aligned to a 4096-byte sector boundary.
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* The function disables interrupts, erases the containing sector,
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* programs up to @p len bytes from @p data, and re-enables interrupts. The
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* write length must be a multiple of FLASH_DRIVER_PAGE_SIZE (256 bytes);
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* pad with 0xFF if necessary.
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*
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* @param flash_offset Byte offset from the start of flash (must be sector-aligned)
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* @param data Pointer to the data buffer to write
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* @param len Number of bytes to write (multiple of FLASH_DRIVER_PAGE_SIZE)
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*/
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void flash_driver_write(uint32_t flash_offset, const uint8_t *data, uint32_t len);
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/**
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* @brief Read bytes from on-chip flash via the XIP memory map
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*
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* Flash is memory-mapped starting at XIP_BASE (0x10000000). This function
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* copies @p len bytes beginning at @p flash_offset into @p out using the
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* XIP read path, which is always available without erasing.
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*
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* @param flash_offset Byte offset from the start of flash
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* @param out Pointer to the destination buffer (must be @p len bytes)
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* @param len Number of bytes to read
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*/
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void flash_driver_read(uint32_t flash_offset, uint8_t *out, uint32_t len);
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#endif // FLASH_H
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@@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
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# This is a copy of <PICO_SDK_PATH>/external/pico_sdk_import.cmake
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# This can be dropped into an external project to help locate this SDK
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# It should be include()ed prior to project()
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# Copyright 2020 (c) 2020 Raspberry Pi (Trading) Ltd.
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#
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# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the
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# following conditions are met:
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#
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# 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
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# disclaimer.
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#
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# 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
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# disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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#
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# 3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
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# derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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#
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# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
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# INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
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# DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
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# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
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# SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
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# WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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# THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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if (DEFINED ENV{PICO_SDK_PATH} AND (NOT PICO_SDK_PATH))
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set(PICO_SDK_PATH $ENV{PICO_SDK_PATH})
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message("Using PICO_SDK_PATH from environment ('${PICO_SDK_PATH}')")
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endif ()
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if (DEFINED ENV{PICO_SDK_FETCH_FROM_GIT} AND (NOT PICO_SDK_FETCH_FROM_GIT))
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set(PICO_SDK_FETCH_FROM_GIT $ENV{PICO_SDK_FETCH_FROM_GIT})
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message("Using PICO_SDK_FETCH_FROM_GIT from environment ('${PICO_SDK_FETCH_FROM_GIT}')")
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endif ()
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if (DEFINED ENV{PICO_SDK_FETCH_FROM_GIT_PATH} AND (NOT PICO_SDK_FETCH_FROM_GIT_PATH))
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set(PICO_SDK_FETCH_FROM_GIT_PATH $ENV{PICO_SDK_FETCH_FROM_GIT_PATH})
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message("Using PICO_SDK_FETCH_FROM_GIT_PATH from environment ('${PICO_SDK_FETCH_FROM_GIT_PATH}')")
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endif ()
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if (DEFINED ENV{PICO_SDK_FETCH_FROM_GIT_TAG} AND (NOT PICO_SDK_FETCH_FROM_GIT_TAG))
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set(PICO_SDK_FETCH_FROM_GIT_TAG $ENV{PICO_SDK_FETCH_FROM_GIT_TAG})
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message("Using PICO_SDK_FETCH_FROM_GIT_TAG from environment ('${PICO_SDK_FETCH_FROM_GIT_TAG}')")
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endif ()
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if (PICO_SDK_FETCH_FROM_GIT AND NOT PICO_SDK_FETCH_FROM_GIT_TAG)
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set(PICO_SDK_FETCH_FROM_GIT_TAG "master")
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message("Using master as default value for PICO_SDK_FETCH_FROM_GIT_TAG")
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endif()
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set(PICO_SDK_PATH "${PICO_SDK_PATH}" CACHE PATH "Path to the Raspberry Pi Pico SDK")
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set(PICO_SDK_FETCH_FROM_GIT "${PICO_SDK_FETCH_FROM_GIT}" CACHE BOOL "Set to ON to fetch copy of SDK from git if not otherwise locatable")
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set(PICO_SDK_FETCH_FROM_GIT_PATH "${PICO_SDK_FETCH_FROM_GIT_PATH}" CACHE FILEPATH "location to download SDK")
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set(PICO_SDK_FETCH_FROM_GIT_TAG "${PICO_SDK_FETCH_FROM_GIT_TAG}" CACHE FILEPATH "release tag for SDK")
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if (NOT PICO_SDK_PATH)
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if (PICO_SDK_FETCH_FROM_GIT)
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include(FetchContent)
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set(FETCHCONTENT_BASE_DIR_SAVE ${FETCHCONTENT_BASE_DIR})
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if (PICO_SDK_FETCH_FROM_GIT_PATH)
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get_filename_component(FETCHCONTENT_BASE_DIR "${PICO_SDK_FETCH_FROM_GIT_PATH}" REALPATH BASE_DIR "${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}")
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endif ()
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FetchContent_Declare(
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pico_sdk
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GIT_REPOSITORY https://github.com/raspberrypi/pico-sdk
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GIT_TAG ${PICO_SDK_FETCH_FROM_GIT_TAG}
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)
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if (NOT pico_sdk)
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message("Downloading Raspberry Pi Pico SDK")
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# GIT_SUBMODULES_RECURSE was added in 3.17
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if (${CMAKE_VERSION} VERSION_GREATER_EQUAL "3.17.0")
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FetchContent_Populate(
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pico_sdk
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QUIET
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GIT_REPOSITORY https://github.com/raspberrypi/pico-sdk
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GIT_TAG ${PICO_SDK_FETCH_FROM_GIT_TAG}
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GIT_SUBMODULES_RECURSE FALSE
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SOURCE_DIR ${FETCHCONTENT_BASE_DIR}/pico_sdk-src
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BINARY_DIR ${FETCHCONTENT_BASE_DIR}/pico_sdk-build
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SUBBUILD_DIR ${FETCHCONTENT_BASE_DIR}/pico_sdk-subbuild
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)
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else ()
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FetchContent_Populate(
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pico_sdk
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QUIET
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GIT_REPOSITORY https://github.com/raspberrypi/pico-sdk
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GIT_TAG ${PICO_SDK_FETCH_FROM_GIT_TAG}
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SOURCE_DIR ${FETCHCONTENT_BASE_DIR}/pico_sdk-src
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BINARY_DIR ${FETCHCONTENT_BASE_DIR}/pico_sdk-build
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SUBBUILD_DIR ${FETCHCONTENT_BASE_DIR}/pico_sdk-subbuild
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)
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endif ()
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set(PICO_SDK_PATH ${pico_sdk_SOURCE_DIR})
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endif ()
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set(FETCHCONTENT_BASE_DIR ${FETCHCONTENT_BASE_DIR_SAVE})
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else ()
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message(FATAL_ERROR
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"SDK location was not specified. Please set PICO_SDK_PATH or set PICO_SDK_FETCH_FROM_GIT to on to fetch from git."
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)
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endif ()
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endif ()
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get_filename_component(PICO_SDK_PATH "${PICO_SDK_PATH}" REALPATH BASE_DIR "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}")
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if (NOT EXISTS ${PICO_SDK_PATH})
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message(FATAL_ERROR "Directory '${PICO_SDK_PATH}' not found")
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endif ()
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set(PICO_SDK_INIT_CMAKE_FILE ${PICO_SDK_PATH}/pico_sdk_init.cmake)
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if (NOT EXISTS ${PICO_SDK_INIT_CMAKE_FILE})
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message(FATAL_ERROR "Directory '${PICO_SDK_PATH}' does not appear to contain the Raspberry Pi Pico SDK")
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endif ()
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set(PICO_SDK_PATH ${PICO_SDK_PATH} CACHE PATH "Path to the Raspberry Pi Pico SDK" FORCE)
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include(${PICO_SDK_INIT_CMAKE_FILE})
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user