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Embedded-Hacking/0x0001_hello-world/include/usart.h
T
2023-10-08 19:27:30 -04:00

88 lines
2.7 KiB
C

/**
* FILE: usart.h
*
* DESCRIPTION: This file contains the usart function definitions utilizing the STM32F401CC6 microcontroller.
*
* AUTHOR: Kevin Thomas
* DATE: October 6, 2023
*/
#ifndef USART_H
#define USART_H
#include <stdint.h>
#include "stm32f4xx.h"
#define DEFAULT_CLK_SPEED 16000000U
extern int __io_putchar(int ch) __attribute__((weak));
/**
* @brief Sets the baud rate for a given USART peripheral.
*
* This function calculates and sets the baud rate register (BRR) for
* the specified USART peripheral based on the provided peripheral clock
* speed and desired baud rate.
*
* @param USARTx: Pointer to the USART peripheral (e.g., USART1, USART2, etc.).
* @param periph_clk: The frequency of the peripheral clock in Hertz.
* @param baud_rate: The desired baud rate for communication.
* @retval None
*/
static void set_baud_rate(USART_TypeDef *USARTx, uint32_t periph_clk, uint32_t baud_rate);
/**
* @brief Initializes USART2 for transmission on PA2 pin and receive on PA3 pin.
*
* This function configures the necessary settings for USART2 to enable
* transmission on pin PA2 and receive on PA3 pin. It includes configuring
* GPIO, setting alternate function mode, configuring the USART clock, setting the
* baud rate, and enabling the transmitter.
*
* @param None
* @retval None
*/
void usart2_init(void);
/**
* @brief Writes a single byte to USART2 for transmission.
*
* This function writes a single byte to the USART2 data
* register for transmission. It ensures that the data register
* is empty before writing the byte.
*
* @param char_: The byte to be transmitted.
* @retval None
*/
void usart2_write_char(uint8_t char_);
/**
* @brief Reads a single byte from USART2.
*
* This function reads a single byte from the USART2 data
* register. It ensures that the data register is not empty
* before reading the byte.
*
* @param None
* @retval The byte read from the data register.
*/
char usart2_read_char(void);
/**
* @brief Reads a string of characters from input and stores it in the buffer.
*
* This function reads characters from input and stores them in the
* provided buffer until either the buffer is full (reaching
* buffer_size - 1 characters) or a newline character is encountered.
* The input is null-terminated, ensuring proper string termination in
* the buffer.
*
* @param buffer: Pointer to the buffer where the input characters are stored.
* @param buffer_size: The size of the buffer, including space for the null-terminator.
* @retval None
*/
void input(char *buffer, size_t buffer_size);
#endif // USART_H