#!/usr/bin/env python3 """ NeuroSploit v3.5.5 — SPA / API-driven application agents (browser-first). Targets modern single-page apps (Angular/React/Vue) and their REST/GraphQL backends — e.g. OWASP Juice Shop. These agents DRIVE A REAL BROWSER (Playwright MCP when available, else the Playwright CLI) to render the app, enumerate client-side routes, watch the network, and prove client-side issues — then use curl for the discovered API. Read-only-first, non-destructive, authorized only. Credits: Joas A Santos & Red Team Leaders. """ import os ROOT = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))) OUT = os.path.join(ROOT, "agents_md", "vulns") BROWSER_NOTE = ("This target is likely a JS-rendered SPA: curl sees only an empty shell, so you MUST use the " "browser (Playwright MCP if available, otherwise a Playwright CLI script) to render and interact, " "and watch the network to discover the real API.") def render(a): L = [f"# {a['title']} Agent\n", "## User Prompt", f"You are testing **{{target}}** for {a['for']}.\n", f"> {BROWSER_NOTE}\n", "**Recon Context:**\n{recon_json}\n", "**METHODOLOGY:**\n"] for i, (s, bs) in enumerate(a["steps"], 1): L.append(f"### {i}. {s}") L += [f"- {b}" for b in bs] L.append("") n = len(a["steps"]) + 1 L += [f"### {n}. Report Format", "For each CONFIRMED finding:", "```", "FINDING:", f"- Title: {a['title']} at [route/endpoint]", f"- Severity: {a['sev']}", f"- CWE: {a['cwe']}", "- Endpoint: [route or API URL]", "- Vector: [what/where]", "- Payload: [exact payload/request]", "- Evidence: [rendered DOM / network request+response / screenshot path proving it]", f"- Impact: {a['impact']}", f"- Remediation: {a['fix']}", "```\n", "## System Prompt", a["system"]] return "\n".join(L) + "\n" def A(name, title, vc, cwe, sev, steps, fix, impact): return {"name": name, "title": title, "for": vc, "sev": sev, "cwe": cwe, "impact": impact, "fix": fix, "steps": steps, "system": (f"You are a specialist in {vc} on modern SPA/API apps. AUTHORIZED engagement. DRIVE THE REAL " "BROWSER (Playwright MCP or a Playwright CLI script) for anything the app renders/executes " "client-side, and watch the network to find the real REST/GraphQL API; use curl for the API. " "Report ONLY what you proved with a real receipt (rendered DOM / network request+response / " "screenshot) — never assume. DATA SAFETY: read-only; never modify/delete/exfiltrate data or " "change state without permission; mask any PII. No destructive/DoS. " "Credits: Joas A Santos and Red Team Leaders.")} AGENTS = [ A("spa_api_discovery", "SPA API & Route Discovery", "mapping a JS SPA's client-side routes and backend API", "CWE-200", "Info", [("Render & watch", ["Open the app in the browser, wait for it to render, and record every XHR/fetch the app makes " "(method, URL, body) — that reveals the real REST/GraphQL API behind the SPA"]), ("Enumerate routes", ["Extract client-side routes from the router config in the bundled JS and by navigating " "(e.g. #/login, #/admin, #/administration, #/score-board, #/accounting); note gated/hidden ones"]), ("Map the API", ["List each API base/path (e.g. /rest/*, /api/*, /graphql), its params, auth requirement, and shape", "Fetch and grep the JS bundles + any source maps for endpoints, params and secrets"]), ("Handoff", ["Produce a route+API map so the specialist agents know exactly where to test"])], "Don't ship route/API details or source maps to prod; require auth on sensitive routes; least data", "Full client + API attack-surface map"), A("spa_hidden_admin", "Hidden Admin & Client-Side Access Control", "client-side-only access control (hidden admin/features)", "CWE-602", "High", [("Find gated routes", ["From the router/JS, find admin/privileged routes and feature flags (e.g. #/administration, " "score-board, accounting) that the UI hides but the router still resolves"]), ("Navigate directly", ["Browse straight to the gated route as a low-priv/anon user; if the page renders and its API " "calls succeed, access control is only client-side"]), ("Confirm at the API", ["Call the underlying admin API directly (curl) as the low-priv role and show it returns data/allows the action"])], "Enforce authorization SERVER-SIDE on every route's API; never rely on hiding UI", "Unauthorized admin access / privileged data & actions"), A("login_sqli_bypass", "Authentication SQLi Bypass", "SQL injection in the login/auth flow to bypass authentication", "CWE-89", "Critical", [("Locate login", ["Identify the login API the SPA calls (watch the network on a login attempt)"]), ("Inject", ["Try auth-bypass payloads in the identifier field, e.g. `' OR 1=1--`, `admin'--`, `' OR '1'='1`; " "observe whether a session/JWT is issued without valid credentials"]), ("Confirm", ["Show a token/session returned for an injected credential, then use it to reach an authenticated resource"])], "Parameterize queries / use an ORM; never build SQL from input; generic auth errors", "Full authentication bypass / account takeover"), A("dom_xss_spa", "SPA DOM-Based XSS", "DOM-based XSS via client-side sinks in a JS SPA", "CWE-79", "High", [("Find sinks", ["From rendered pages and JS, find inputs reflected into the DOM via dangerous sinks " "(innerHTML, bypassSecurityTrust*, v-html, dangerouslySetInnerHTML, location/hash handlers)"]), ("Fire it", ["Deliver a payload through the URL fragment/search or an input (e.g. #/search?q=) " "and CONFIRM script execution IN THE BROWSER (dialog/DOM change/JS callback), with a screenshot"]), ("Scope", ["Note reflected vs stored, and whether it needs interaction"])], "Contextual output encoding; framework auto-escaping; avoid bypassSecurityTrust/innerHTML; CSP", "Session/token theft, account takeover, UI redress"), A("api_bola_numeric_ids", "API BOLA via Sequential IDs", "broken object level authorization on numeric API IDs", "CWE-639", "High", [("Capture own IDs", ["As a low-priv user, capture the numeric IDs of your own objects (basket, order, user, review) from the API"]), ("Cross-access", ["Change the ID to another user's (id-1, id+1, enumerate) on GET/PUT/DELETE and see if you reach their object", "Also try the object under a different collection (e.g. /api/Users/{id}, /rest/basket/{id})"]), ("Confirm", ["Show reading or modifying another user's object; prove with the two requests (yours vs theirs). Mask PII"])], "Authorize every object access against the session user server-side; use unguessable IDs", "Cross-user data read/modification"), A("register_privilege_mass_assign", "Privileged Registration / Mass Assignment", "elevating privilege via extra fields on register/update", "CWE-915", "High", [("Inspect the model", ["Watch the register/profile-update API request and infer server-side fields " "(e.g. role, isAdmin, deluxeToken) not shown in the UI"]), ("Inject fields", ["Add the privileged field (e.g. \"role\":\"admin\") to the register/update body and submit"]), ("Confirm", ["Show the account was created/updated with the elevated attribute and can reach admin-only resources"])], "Server-side allow-list of writable fields (DTO); never bind role/permission from client input", "Privilege escalation to admin"), A("jwt_forgery_spa", "JWT Forgery & Verification Bypass", "forgeable/weak JWT accepted by the API", "CWE-347", "Critical", [("Grab a token", ["Log in (browser or API) and capture the JWT the SPA stores/sends (Authorization/cookie)"]), ("Attack the signature", ["Test alg:none (strip signature), RS→HS confusion (sign with the public key as HMAC secret), " "and weak HS256 secret cracking; forge a token with elevated claims (e.g. admin email/role)"]), ("Confirm", ["Show the forged token is ACCEPTED by an authenticated API endpoint (server didn't verify properly)"])], "Verify signature with a strong secret/correct alg; pin the algorithm; reject alg:none", "Authentication bypass / account takeover"), A("spa_business_logic", "SPA Business-Logic Abuse", "business-logic flaws in cart/checkout/coupon/workflow", "CWE-840", "High", [("Model the flow", ["Map the multi-step flow via the browser + its API (cart → basket item → checkout → order)"]), ("Break invariants (non-destructive)", ["Test negative/zero/huge quantities, client-set prices, reusing/forging coupons, " "skipping steps, or tampering totals in the API request — WITHOUT completing a real " "fraudulent purchase or altering others' data"]), ("Confirm", ["Show the server accepted an invalid state (e.g. negative quantity, altered price) in its response"])], "Validate all invariants & prices server-side; idempotent coupons; enforce workflow order", "Financial loss / integrity abuse"), ] def main(): os.makedirs(OUT, exist_ok=True) for a in AGENTS: open(os.path.join(OUT, a["name"] + ".md"), "w").write(render(a)) print(f"wrote {len(AGENTS)} SPA/API agents to {OUT}") if __name__ == "__main__": main()