Reported by @tg12 in the external security/correctness audit.
Before this change, /api/live-data/{fast,slow} accepted s/w/n/e query
params but their Query() descriptions explicitly said "(ignored)". The
endpoints shipped the full in-memory world dataset on every poll:
/api/live-data/fast → 16.88 MB
/api/live-data/slow → 10.12 MB
── 27 MB per poll cycle, regardless of zoom
For a node with N operators each polling at the steady 15s/120s cadence,
this is hundreds of MB/minute of outbound traffic that never gets used —
the GPU just culls everything outside the viewport client-side. On a
Tor-bridged or LTE-backed node, that bandwidth bill is the actual cost.
This change makes the existing s/w/n/e params honored — when all four
bounds are supplied, the backend bbox-filters a curated set of heavy,
density-driven, time-sensitive collections to that viewport (with the
existing 20% padding from _bbox_filter):
/fast: commercial_flights, military_flights, private_flights,
private_jets, tracked_flights, ships, cctv, uavs, liveuamap,
gps_jamming, sigint, trains
/slow: gdelt, firms_fires, kiwisdr, scanners, psk_reporter
Static reference layers (satellites, datacenters, military_bases,
power_plants, satnogs, weather, news, stocks, etc.) deliberately STAY
world-scale so panning never reveals an "empty world" of infrastructure.
That preserves the no-hostile-UX feel of the existing dashboard.
Behavior contract:
* Without bbox params (or with a partial bbox), the response is
byte-for-byte identical to the pre-#288 implementation. No
behavior change for any existing caller that hasn't opted in.
* World-scale bbox (lng_span >= 300 or lat_span >= 120) short-circuits
filtering and shares the global ETag — zoomed-out operators all
hit the same 304 cache exactly like before.
* ETag now mixes a 1°-quantized bbox suffix when filtering engages,
so two viewports never poison each other's 304 cache. Sub-degree
pans land in the same ETag bucket (i.e. don't bust the cache on
every mouse drag).
Polling cadence, rate-limit windows, and the 304 short-circuit are all
unchanged. Only the SIZE of the responses changes, and only when the
caller opts in via bounds.
Frontend wiring: useViewportBounds reuses the same coarsened/
expanded bounds it already computes for the AIS /api/viewport POST and
pushes them into a new module-level liveDataViewport store.
useDataPolling reads from that store via appendLiveDataBoundsParams
when building each live-data URL.
Tests cover: no-bbox → world data; bbox → heavy layers filtered;
bbox → reference layers untouched; world-scale bbox → no filter;
partial bbox → treated as no bbox; ETag changes with bbox; sub-degree
pan → same ETag; 304 path works; antimeridian-crossing bbox handled.
Co-authored-by: BigBodyCobain <moatbc@gmail.com>
External security audit by @tg12 (May 17, 2026) filed issues #201–#214
in addition to the #189–#200 batch already closed by PRs #227/#232/#260.
This PR closes all eight that are real security bugs (the other six in
the 201–214 range are either design discussions or upstream-abuse/TOS
concerns we're keeping intentional, see issue triage notes on each).
The user-facing principle for this PR: fix the security gap WITHOUT
introducing a single hostile error or behavior change for legitimate
users. Every fix follows the same template — fail forward, not loud.
When the secure path is harder than the insecure one, build a
fallback chain that ends in graceful degradation, not in a scary
modal or 422 response.
#205 — OpenMHZ audio redirect SSRF (services/radio_intercept.py)
Replaced requests.get(..., allow_redirects=True) with a manual
redirect loop that re-validates each hop's host against
_OPENMHZ_AUDIO_HOSTS. Same-host redirects (CDN edge selection)
still work, so legitimate audio playback is unaffected. Cross-host
redirects to disallowed hosts return a generic 502 which the
browser audio element handles gracefully. Cap at 5 hops.
#207 — infonet/status verify_signatures DoS (routers/mesh_public.py)
Silently downgrade verify_signatures=true to False for
unauthenticated callers. No error surfaced — the response shape is
identical, just without the O(n_events) signature verification.
Authenticated callers (scoped mesh.audit) still get the full path.
The frontend never passes this param so legitimate UI is unaffected.
#211 — thermal/verify expensive analysis (routers/sigint.py)
Added Depends(require_local_operator). Frontend has no direct
callers (verified by grep); Tauri/AI agents use scoped tokens that
pass the auth check. Anonymous abusers blocked silently — the
legitimate UI keeps working through the Next.js admin-key proxy.
#213, #214 — OpenMHZ calls/audio upstream abuse (routers/radio.py)
Added Depends(require_local_operator) to both. Browser users hit
these through the Next.js proxy at src/app/api/[...path]/route.ts
which injects X-Admin-Key, so the auth check passes transparently.
Direct attackers can no longer rotate sys_names to hammer
api.openmhz.com or relay arbitrary audio streams through the
backend's bandwidth.
#202 — overflights unbounded hours (routers/data.py)
Silently clamp `hours` to OVERFLIGHTS_MAX_HOURS (default 72,
configurable). NO 422 — clients asking for an absurd window get a
shorter window back with `requested_hours` and `effective_hours`
hint fields. Postel's law: liberal in what we accept, conservative
in what we compute.
#203 — Meshtastic callsign UA leak (services/fetchers/meshtastic_map.py)
Added MESHTASTIC_SEND_CALLSIGN_HEADER opt-out env var. Default is
TRUE — preserves existing operator behavior (callsign sent so
meshtastic.org can rate-limit per-install). Privacy-conscious
operators set it to false to suppress.
#206 — KiwiSDR upstream is HTTP-only (services/kiwisdr_fetcher.py)
Upstream rx.linkfanel.net doesn't speak HTTPS (verified — Apache
2.4.10 only on port 80). We can't fix the transport. Instead added
three layers:
1. Content validation on fetched data — reject responses with
<50 receivers or >5% malformed entries (likely MITM injection).
2. Existing disk cache fallback (already present).
3. NEW: bundled static directory at backend/data/kiwisdr_directory.json
shipping 798 known-good receivers. Used as last resort so the
KiwiSDR map layer always renders something useful.
#208 — Merkle proof DoS via /api/mesh/infonet/sync (services/mesh/mesh_hashchain.py)
The endpoint is part of the cross-node federation protocol — peers
legitimately call it without local-operator auth, so we can't add
Depends(). Instead made the underlying operation O(1) per proof
via a cached Merkle level structure on the Infonet instance:
- _merkle_levels_cache + _merkle_levels_for_event_count on each
Infonet instance
- _invalidate_merkle_cache() called from every chain mutation
point (append, ingest_events, apply_fork, cleanup_expired)
- _get_merkle_levels() does the lazy recompute on first read
after invalidation, then serves from cache thereafter
Effect: anonymous attackers hammering the proofs endpoint hit a
cached structure; the rebuild happens at most once per real chain
advance. Federation untouched.
#201 — Tor bundle SHA-256 bypass (services/tor_hidden_service.py)
Docker users were already covered — backend/Dockerfile installs
Tor via apt-get at build time (signed by Debian's package system).
No runtime download needed for the 80%-of-users case.
For Tauri desktop, replaced the single .sha256sum check with a
multi-source verification chain implemented in _verify_tor_bundle():
1. Try upstream .sha256sum (current behavior — fast path)
2. Try baked-in digest list at backend/data/tor_bundle_digests.json
(pinned per-version, maintainer-updated)
3. If neither source is REACHABLE: HTTPS-only fallback with a loud
warning (avoids breaking first-run onboarding while the
maintainer hasn't yet pinned a new Tor release)
A mismatch from a source that DID respond is always fatal — only
the "no source reachable" case falls back to HTTPS-only. This is
the "have cake and eat it" pattern: real users see no new failure
modes during torproject.org outages, but MITM/compromise attacks
still fail because the downloaded digest can't match what BOTH
the upstream and the baked-in list report.
Currently the digest file ships with placeholder values for the
current Tor URLs (those URLs are already stale on torproject.org
too). A follow-up commit can populate real digests when a stable
Tor release is selected; until then the HTTPS-only warning fires
and onboarding still works.
Tests (82 total, all passing):
test_openmhz_redirect_ssrf.py (5 tests) — #205
test_infonet_status_verify_gate.py (2 tests) — #207
test_overflights_clamp.py (5 tests) — #202
test_meshtastic_callsign_optout.py (3 tests) — #203
test_kiwisdr_fallback.py (6 tests) — #206
test_merkle_cache.py (6 tests) — #208
test_tor_bundle_verification.py (6 tests) — #201
test_control_surface_auth.py (extended) — #211, #213, #214
+ all previous security tests (CCTV redirect, GDELT https, sentinel
cache, crowdthreat opt-in, third-party fetcher gates, control
surface auth) continue to pass.
Pre-existing test infrastructure issue with SHARED_EXECUTOR teardown
in the broader sweep exists on main too (verified) — not introduced
by this PR.
Credit: @tg12 reported every one of these with accurate line citations
and the recommended fixes that informed this implementation.
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Ship the v0.9.79 runtime refresh with transport lane isolation, Infonet secure-message address management, MeshChat MQTT controls, selected asset trail behavior, telemetry panel refinements, onboarding updates, and desktop/package metadata alignment.
Also ignore local graphify work products so analysis folders do not leak into future commits.