Added more descriptive error messages for TLS certificate verification
failures across DoH, DoT, DoQ, and DoH3 protocols. The error messages
now include:
- Certificate subject information
- Issuer organization details
- Common name of the certificate
This helps users and developers better understand certificate validation
failures by providing specific details about the untrusted certificate,
rather than just a generic "unknown authority" message.
Example error message change:
Before: "certificate signed by unknown authority"
After: "certificate signed by unknown authority: TestCA, TestOrg, TestIssuerOrg"
For better recovery and dealing with network stack changes, this commit
change the request flow to:
failure of any kind -> recreate transport/re-bootstrap -> retry once
That would make ctrld recover from all scenarios in theory.
At startup, ctrld gathers bootstrap IP information and use this
bootstrap IP for connecting to upstream. However, in case the network
stack changed, for example, dues to VPN connection, ctrld will still use
this old (maybe invalid) bootstrap IP for the current network stack.
This commit rework the discovering process, and re-initializing the
bootstrap IP if connecting to upstream failed.
