diff --git a/erpnext/stock/doctype/stock_reconciliation/stock_reconciliation.py b/erpnext/stock/doctype/stock_reconciliation/stock_reconciliation.py
index bb1a9b36214..9f2cab233af 100644
--- a/erpnext/stock/doctype/stock_reconciliation/stock_reconciliation.py
+++ b/erpnext/stock/doctype/stock_reconciliation/stock_reconciliation.py
@@ -167,6 +167,14 @@ class StockReconciliation(StockController):
 			if flt(row.valuation_rate) < 0:
 				self.validation_messages.append(_get_msg(row_num, _("Negative Valuation Rate is not allowed")))
 
+			if row.batch_no and frappe.get_cached_value("Batch", row.batch_no, "item") != row.item_code:
+				self.validation_messages.append(
+					_get_msg(
+						row_num,
+						_("Batch {0} does not belong to item {1}").format(bold(row.batch_no), bold(row.item_code)),
+					)
+				)
+
 			if row.qty and row.valuation_rate in ["", None]:
 				row.valuation_rate = get_stock_balance(
 					row.item_code, row.warehouse, self.posting_date, self.posting_time, with_valuation_rate=True
diff --git a/erpnext/stock/doctype/stock_reconciliation/test_stock_reconciliation.py b/erpnext/stock/doctype/stock_reconciliation/test_stock_reconciliation.py
index df6777bbe4c..d1e5c5d345f 100644
--- a/erpnext/stock/doctype/stock_reconciliation/test_stock_reconciliation.py
+++ b/erpnext/stock/doctype/stock_reconciliation/test_stock_reconciliation.py
@@ -604,9 +604,9 @@ class TestStockReconciliation(FrappeTestCase, StockTestMixin):
 		create_batch_item_with_batch("Testing Batch Item 1", "001")
 		create_batch_item_with_batch("Testing Batch Item 2", "002")
 		sr = create_stock_reconciliation(
-			item_code="Testing Batch Item 1", qty=1, rate=100, batch_no="002", do_not_submit=True
+			item_code="Testing Batch Item 1", qty=1, rate=100, batch_no="002", do_not_save=True
 		)
-		self.assertRaises(frappe.ValidationError, sr.submit)
+		self.assertRaises(frappe.ValidationError, sr.save)
 
 	def test_serial_no_cancellation(self):
 		from erpnext.stock.doctype.stock_entry.test_stock_entry import make_stock_entry
@@ -916,6 +916,46 @@ class TestStockReconciliation(FrappeTestCase, StockTestMixin):
 		# Check if Negative Stock is blocked
 		self.assertRaises(frappe.ValidationError, sr.submit)
 
+	def test_batch_item_validation(self):
+		from erpnext.stock.doctype.stock_entry.test_stock_entry import make_stock_entry
+
+		item_code = self.make_item(
+			"Test Batch Item Original",
+			{
+				"is_stock_item": 1,
+				"has_batch_no": 1,
+				"batch_number_series": "BNS9.####",
+				"create_new_batch": 1,
+			},
+		).name
+
+		sr = make_stock_entry(
+			item_code=item_code,
+			target="_Test Warehouse - _TC",
+			qty=100,
+			basic_rate=100,
+			posting_date=nowdate(),
+		)
+
+		new_item_code = self.make_item(
+			"Test Batch Item New 1",
+			{
+				"is_stock_item": 1,
+				"has_batch_no": 1,
+			},
+		).name
+
+		sr = create_stock_reconciliation(
+			item_code=new_item_code,
+			warehouse="_Test Warehouse - _TC",
+			qty=10,
+			rate=100,
+			batch_no=sr.items[0].batch_no,
+			do_not_save=True,
+		)
+
+		self.assertRaises(frappe.ValidationError, sr.save)
+
 
 def create_batch_item_with_batch(item_name, batch_id):
 	batch_item_doc = create_item(item_name, is_stock_item=1)