Files
fuzzforge_ai/docs/docs/how-to/cicd-integration.md
tduhamel42 60ca088ecf CI/CD Integration with Ephemeral Deployment Model (#14)
* feat: Complete migration from Prefect to Temporal

BREAKING CHANGE: Replaces Prefect workflow orchestration with Temporal

## Major Changes
- Replace Prefect with Temporal for workflow orchestration
- Implement vertical worker architecture (rust, android)
- Replace Docker registry with MinIO for unified storage
- Refactor activities to be co-located with workflows
- Update all API endpoints for Temporal compatibility

## Infrastructure
- New: docker-compose.temporal.yaml (Temporal + MinIO + workers)
- New: workers/ directory with rust and android vertical workers
- New: backend/src/temporal/ (manager, discovery)
- New: backend/src/storage/ (S3-cached storage with MinIO)
- New: backend/toolbox/common/ (shared storage activities)
- Deleted: docker-compose.yaml (old Prefect setup)
- Deleted: backend/src/core/prefect_manager.py
- Deleted: backend/src/services/prefect_stats_monitor.py
- Deleted: Docker registry and insecure-registries requirement

## Workflows
- Migrated: security_assessment workflow to Temporal
- New: rust_test workflow (example/test workflow)
- Deleted: secret_detection_scan (Prefect-based, to be reimplemented)
- Activities now co-located with workflows for independent testing

## API Changes
- Updated: backend/src/api/workflows.py (Temporal submission)
- Updated: backend/src/api/runs.py (Temporal status/results)
- Updated: backend/src/main.py (727 lines, TemporalManager integration)
- Updated: All 16 MCP tools to use TemporalManager

## Testing
-  All services healthy (Temporal, PostgreSQL, MinIO, workers, backend)
-  All API endpoints functional
-  End-to-end workflow test passed (72 findings from vulnerable_app)
-  MinIO storage integration working (target upload/download, results)
-  Worker activity discovery working (6 activities registered)
-  Tarball extraction working
-  SARIF report generation working

## Documentation
- ARCHITECTURE.md: Complete Temporal architecture documentation
- QUICKSTART_TEMPORAL.md: Getting started guide
- MIGRATION_DECISION.md: Why we chose Temporal over Prefect
- IMPLEMENTATION_STATUS.md: Migration progress tracking
- workers/README.md: Worker development guide

## Dependencies
- Added: temporalio>=1.6.0
- Added: boto3>=1.34.0 (MinIO S3 client)
- Removed: prefect>=3.4.18

* feat: Add Python fuzzing vertical with Atheris integration

This commit implements a complete Python fuzzing workflow using Atheris:

## Python Worker (workers/python/)
- Dockerfile with Python 3.11, Atheris, and build tools
- Generic worker.py for dynamic workflow discovery
- requirements.txt with temporalio, boto3, atheris dependencies
- Added to docker-compose.temporal.yaml with dedicated cache volume

## AtherisFuzzer Module (backend/toolbox/modules/fuzzer/)
- Reusable module extending BaseModule
- Auto-discovers fuzz targets (fuzz_*.py, *_fuzz.py, fuzz_target.py)
- Recursive search to find targets in nested directories
- Dynamically loads TestOneInput() function
- Configurable max_iterations and timeout
- Real-time stats callback support for live monitoring
- Returns findings as ModuleFinding objects

## Atheris Fuzzing Workflow (backend/toolbox/workflows/atheris_fuzzing/)
- Temporal workflow for orchestrating fuzzing
- Downloads user code from MinIO
- Executes AtherisFuzzer module
- Uploads results to MinIO
- Cleans up cache after execution
- metadata.yaml with vertical: python for routing

## Test Project (test_projects/python_fuzz_waterfall/)
- Demonstrates stateful waterfall vulnerability
- main.py with check_secret() that leaks progress
- fuzz_target.py with Atheris TestOneInput() harness
- Complete README with usage instructions

## Backend Fixes
- Fixed parameter merging in REST API endpoints (workflows.py)
- Changed workflow parameter passing from positional args to kwargs (manager.py)
- Default parameters now properly merged with user parameters

## Testing
 Worker discovered AtherisFuzzingWorkflow
 Workflow executed end-to-end successfully
 Fuzz target auto-discovered in nested directories
 Atheris ran 100,000 iterations
 Results uploaded and cache cleaned

* chore: Complete Temporal migration with updated CLI/SDK/docs

This commit includes all remaining Temporal migration changes:

## CLI Updates (cli/)
- Updated workflow execution commands for Temporal
- Enhanced error handling and exceptions
- Updated dependencies in uv.lock

## SDK Updates (sdk/)
- Client methods updated for Temporal workflows
- Updated models for new workflow execution
- Updated dependencies in uv.lock

## Documentation Updates (docs/)
- Architecture documentation for Temporal
- Workflow concept documentation
- Resource management documentation (new)
- Debugging guide (new)
- Updated tutorials and how-to guides
- Troubleshooting updates

## README Updates
- Main README with Temporal instructions
- Backend README
- CLI README
- SDK README

## Other
- Updated IMPLEMENTATION_STATUS.md
- Removed old vulnerable_app.tar.gz

These changes complete the Temporal migration and ensure the
CLI/SDK work correctly with the new backend.

* fix: Use positional args instead of kwargs for Temporal workflows

The Temporal Python SDK's start_workflow() method doesn't accept
a 'kwargs' parameter. Workflows must receive parameters as positional
arguments via the 'args' parameter.

Changed from:
  args=workflow_args  # Positional arguments

This fixes the error:
  TypeError: Client.start_workflow() got an unexpected keyword argument 'kwargs'

Workflows now correctly receive parameters in order:
- security_assessment: [target_id, scanner_config, analyzer_config, reporter_config]
- atheris_fuzzing: [target_id, target_file, max_iterations, timeout_seconds]
- rust_test: [target_id, test_message]

* fix: Filter metadata-only parameters from workflow arguments

SecurityAssessmentWorkflow was receiving 7 arguments instead of 2-5.
The issue was that target_path and volume_mode from default_parameters
were being passed to the workflow, when they should only be used by
the system for configuration.

Now filters out metadata-only parameters (target_path, volume_mode)
before passing arguments to workflow execution.

* refactor: Remove Prefect leftovers and volume mounting legacy

Complete cleanup of Prefect migration artifacts:

Backend:
- Delete registry.py and workflow_discovery.py (Prefect-specific files)
- Remove Docker validation from setup.py (no longer needed)
- Remove ResourceLimits and VolumeMount models
- Remove target_path and volume_mode from WorkflowSubmission
- Remove supported_volume_modes from API and discovery
- Clean up metadata.yaml files (remove volume/path fields)
- Simplify parameter filtering in manager.py

SDK:
- Remove volume_mode parameter from client methods
- Remove ResourceLimits and VolumeMount models
- Remove Prefect error patterns from docker_logs.py
- Clean up WorkflowSubmission and WorkflowMetadata models

CLI:
- Remove Volume Modes display from workflow info

All removed features are Prefect-specific or Docker volume mounting
artifacts. Temporal workflows use MinIO storage exclusively.

* feat: Add comprehensive test suite and benchmark infrastructure

- Add 68 unit tests for fuzzer, scanner, and analyzer modules
- Implement pytest-based test infrastructure with fixtures
- Add 6 performance benchmarks with category-specific thresholds
- Configure GitHub Actions for automated testing and benchmarking
- Add test and benchmark documentation

Test coverage:
- AtherisFuzzer: 8 tests
- CargoFuzzer: 14 tests
- FileScanner: 22 tests
- SecurityAnalyzer: 24 tests

All tests passing (68/68)
All benchmarks passing (6/6)

* fix: Resolve all ruff linting violations across codebase

Fixed 27 ruff violations in 12 files:
- Removed unused imports (Depends, Dict, Any, Optional, etc.)
- Fixed undefined workflow_info variable in workflows.py
- Removed dead code with undefined variables in atheris_fuzzer.py
- Changed f-string to regular string where no placeholders used

All files now pass ruff checks for CI/CD compliance.

* fix: Configure CI for unit tests only

- Renamed docker-compose.temporal.yaml → docker-compose.yml for CI compatibility
- Commented out integration-tests job (no integration tests yet)
- Updated test-summary to only depend on lint and unit-tests

CI will now run successfully with 68 unit tests. Integration tests can be added later.

* feat: Add CI/CD integration with ephemeral deployment model

Implements comprehensive CI/CD support for FuzzForge with on-demand worker management:

**Worker Management (v0.7.0)**
- Add WorkerManager for automatic worker lifecycle control
- Auto-start workers from stopped state when workflows execute
- Auto-stop workers after workflow completion
- Health checks and startup timeout handling (90s default)

**CI/CD Features**
- `--fail-on` flag: Fail builds based on SARIF severity levels (error/warning/note/info)
- `--export-sarif` flag: Export findings in SARIF 2.1.0 format
- `--auto-start`/`--auto-stop` flags: Control worker lifecycle
- Exit code propagation: Returns 1 on blocking findings, 0 on success

**Exit Code Fix**
- Add `except typer.Exit: raise` handlers at 3 critical locations
- Move worker cleanup to finally block for guaranteed execution
- Exit codes now propagate correctly even when build fails

**CI Scripts & Examples**
- ci-start.sh: Start FuzzForge services with health checks
- ci-stop.sh: Clean shutdown with volume preservation option
- GitHub Actions workflow example (security-scan.yml)
- GitLab CI pipeline example (.gitlab-ci.example.yml)
- docker-compose.ci.yml: CI-optimized compose file with profiles

**OSS-Fuzz Integration**
- New ossfuzz_campaign workflow for running OSS-Fuzz projects
- OSS-Fuzz worker with Docker-in-Docker support
- Configurable campaign duration and project selection

**Documentation**
- Comprehensive CI/CD integration guide (docs/how-to/cicd-integration.md)
- Updated architecture docs with worker lifecycle details
- Updated workspace isolation documentation
- CLI README with worker management examples

**SDK Enhancements**
- Add get_workflow_worker_info() endpoint
- Worker vertical metadata in workflow responses

**Testing**
- All workflows tested: security_assessment, atheris_fuzzing, secret_detection, cargo_fuzzing
- All monitoring commands tested: stats, crashes, status, finding
- Full CI pipeline simulation verified
- Exit codes verified for success/failure scenarios

Ephemeral CI/CD model: ~3-4GB RAM, ~60-90s startup, runs entirely in CI containers.

* fix: Resolve ruff linting violations in CI/CD code

- Remove unused variables (run_id, defaults, result)
- Remove unused imports
- Fix f-string without placeholders

All CI/CD integration files now pass ruff checks.
2025-10-14 10:13:45 +02:00

12 KiB

CI/CD Integration Guide

This guide shows you how to integrate FuzzForge into your CI/CD pipeline for automated security testing on every commit, pull request, or scheduled run.


Overview

FuzzForge can run entirely inside CI containers (GitHub Actions, GitLab CI, etc.) with no external infrastructure required. The complete FuzzForge stack—Temporal, PostgreSQL, MinIO, Backend, and workers—starts automatically when needed and cleans up after execution.

Key Benefits

Zero Infrastructure: No servers to maintain Ephemeral: Fresh environment per run Resource Efficient: On-demand workers (v0.7.0) save ~6-7GB RAM Fast Feedback: Fail builds on critical/high findings Standards Compliant: SARIF export for GitHub Security / GitLab SAST


Prerequisites

Required

  • CI Runner: Ubuntu with Docker support
  • RAM: At least 4GB available (7GB on GitHub Actions)
  • Startup Time: ~60-90 seconds

Optional

  • jq: For merging Docker daemon config (auto-installed in examples)
  • Python 3.11+: For FuzzForge CLI

Quick Start

1. Add Startup Scripts

FuzzForge provides helper scripts to configure Docker and start services:

# Start FuzzForge (configure Docker, start services, wait for health)
bash scripts/ci-start.sh

# Stop and cleanup after execution
bash scripts/ci-stop.sh

2. Install CLI

pip install ./cli

3. Initialize Project

ff init --api-url http://localhost:8000 --name "CI Security Scan"

4. Run Workflow

# Run and fail on error findings
ff workflow run security_assessment . \
  --wait \
  --fail-on error \
  --export-sarif results.sarif

Deployment Models

FuzzForge supports two CI/CD deployment models:

Everything runs inside the CI container for each job.

┌────────────────────────────────────┐
│ GitHub Actions Runner              │
│                                    │
│  ┌──────────────────────────────┐ │
│  │ FuzzForge Stack              │ │
│  │ • Temporal                   │ │
│  │ • PostgreSQL                 │ │
│  │ • MinIO                      │ │
│  │ • Backend                    │ │
│  │ • Workers (on-demand)        │ │
│  └──────────────────────────────┘ │
│                                    │
│  ff workflow run ...               │
└────────────────────────────────────┘

Pros:

  • No infrastructure to maintain
  • Complete isolation per run
  • Works on GitHub/GitLab free tier

Cons:

  • 60-90s startup time per run
  • Limited to runner resources

Best For: Open source projects, infrequent scans, PR checks

Option B: Persistent Backend

Backend runs on a separate server, CLI connects remotely.

┌──────────────┐         ┌──────────────────┐
│ CI Runner    │────────▶│ FuzzForge Server │
│ (ff CLI)     │  HTTPS  │ (self-hosted)    │
└──────────────┘         └──────────────────┘

Pros:

  • No startup time
  • More resources
  • Faster execution

Cons:

  • Requires infrastructure
  • Needs API tokens

Best For: Large teams, frequent scans, long fuzzing campaigns


GitHub Actions Integration

Complete Example

See .github/workflows/examples/security-scan.yml for a full working example.

Basic workflow:

name: Security Scan

on: [pull_request, push]

jobs:
  security:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v4

      - name: Start FuzzForge
        run: bash scripts/ci-start.sh

      - name: Install CLI
        run: pip install ./cli

      - name: Security Scan
        run: |
          ff init --api-url http://localhost:8000
          ff workflow run security_assessment . \
            --wait \
            --fail-on error \
            --export-sarif results.sarif

      - name: Upload SARIF
        if: always()
        uses: github/codeql-action/upload-sarif@v3
        with:
          sarif_file: results.sarif

      - name: Cleanup
        if: always()
        run: bash scripts/ci-stop.sh

GitHub Security Tab Integration

Upload SARIF results to see findings directly in GitHub:

- name: Upload SARIF to GitHub Security
  if: always()
  uses: github/codeql-action/upload-sarif@v3
  with:
    sarif_file: results.sarif

Findings appear in:

  • Security tab → Code scanning alerts
  • Pull request annotations
  • Commit status checks

GitLab CI Integration

Complete Example

See .gitlab-ci.example.yml for a full working example.

Basic pipeline:

stages:
  - security

variables:
  FUZZFORGE_API_URL: "http://localhost:8000"

security:scan:
  image: docker:24
  services:
    - docker:24-dind
  before_script:
    - apk add bash python3 py3-pip
    - bash scripts/ci-start.sh
    - pip3 install ./cli --break-system-packages
    - ff init --api-url $FUZZFORGE_API_URL
  script:
    - ff workflow run security_assessment . --wait --fail-on error --export-sarif results.sarif
  artifacts:
    reports:
      sast: results.sarif
  after_script:
    - bash scripts/ci-stop.sh

GitLab SAST Dashboard Integration

The reports: sast: section automatically integrates with GitLab's Security Dashboard.


CLI Flags for CI/CD

--fail-on

Fail the build if findings match specified SARIF severity levels.

Syntax:

--fail-on error,warning,note,info,all,none

SARIF Levels:

  • error - Critical security issues (fail build)
  • warning - Potential security issues (may fail build)
  • note - Informational findings (typically don't fail)
  • info - Additional context (rarely blocks)
  • all - Any finding (strictest)
  • none - Never fail (report only)

Examples:

# Fail on errors only (recommended for CI)
--fail-on error

# Fail on errors or warnings
--fail-on error,warning

# Fail on any finding (strictest)
--fail-on all

# Never fail, just report (useful for monitoring)
--fail-on none

Common Patterns:

  • PR checks: --fail-on error (block critical issues)
  • Release gates: --fail-on error,warning (stricter)
  • Nightly scans: --fail-on none (monitoring only)
  • Security audit: --fail-on all (maximum strictness)

Exit Codes:

  • 0 - No blocking findings
  • 1 - Found blocking findings or error

--export-sarif

Export SARIF results to a file after workflow completion.

Syntax:

--export-sarif <path>

Example:

ff workflow run security_assessment . \
  --wait \
  --export-sarif results.sarif

--wait

Wait for workflow execution to complete (required for CI/CD).

Example:

ff workflow run security_assessment . --wait

Without --wait, the command returns immediately and the workflow runs in the background.


Common Workflows

PR Security Gate

Block PRs with critical/high findings:

on: pull_request

jobs:
  security:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
      - run: bash scripts/ci-start.sh
      - run: pip install ./cli
      - run: |
          ff init --api-url http://localhost:8000
          ff workflow run security_assessment . --wait --fail-on error
      - if: always()
        run: bash scripts/ci-stop.sh

Secret Detection (Zero Tolerance)

Fail on ANY exposed secrets:

ff workflow run secret_detection . --wait --fail-on all

Nightly Fuzzing (Report Only)

Run long fuzzing campaigns without failing the build:

on:
  schedule:
    - cron: '0 2 * * *'  # 2 AM daily

jobs:
  fuzzing:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    timeout-minutes: 120
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
      - run: bash scripts/ci-start.sh
      - run: pip install ./cli
      - run: |
          ff init --api-url http://localhost:8000
          ff workflow run atheris_fuzzing . \
            max_iterations=100000000 \
            timeout_seconds=7200 \
            --wait \
            --export-sarif fuzzing-results.sarif
        continue-on-error: true
      - if: always()
        run: bash scripts/ci-stop.sh

Release Gate

Block releases with ANY security findings:

on:
  push:
    tags:
      - 'v*'

jobs:
  release-security:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
      - run: bash scripts/ci-start.sh
      - run: pip install ./cli
      - run: |
          ff init --api-url http://localhost:8000
          ff workflow run security_assessment . --wait --fail-on all

Performance Optimization

Startup Time

Current: ~60-90 seconds Breakdown:

  • Docker daemon restart: 10-15s
  • docker-compose up: 30-40s
  • Health check wait: 20-30s

Tips to reduce:

  1. Use docker-compose.ci.yml (optional, see below)
  2. Cache Docker layers (GitHub Actions)
  3. Use self-hosted runners (persistent Docker)

Optional: CI-Optimized Compose File

Create docker-compose.ci.yml:

version: '3.8'

services:
  postgresql:
    # Use in-memory storage (faster, ephemeral)
    tmpfs:
      - /var/lib/postgresql/data
    command: postgres -c fsync=off -c full_page_writes=off

  minio:
    # Use in-memory storage
    tmpfs:
      - /data

  temporal:
    healthcheck:
      # More frequent health checks
      interval: 5s
      retries: 10

Usage:

docker-compose -f docker-compose.yml -f docker-compose.ci.yml up -d

Troubleshooting

"Permission denied" connecting to Docker socket

Solution: Add user to docker group or use sudo.

# GitHub Actions (already has permissions)
# GitLab CI: use docker:dind service

"Connection refused to localhost:8000"

Problem: Services not healthy yet.

Solution: Increase health check timeout in ci-start.sh:

timeout 180 bash -c 'until curl -sf http://localhost:8000/health; do sleep 3; done'

"Out of disk space"

Problem: Docker volumes filling up.

Solution: Cleanup in after_script:

after_script:
  - bash scripts/ci-stop.sh
  - docker system prune -af --volumes

Worker not starting

Problem: Worker container exists but not running.

Solution: Workers are pre-built but start on-demand (v0.7.0). If a workflow fails immediately, check:

docker logs fuzzforge-worker-<vertical>

Best Practices

  1. Always use --wait in CI/CD pipelines
  2. Set appropriate --fail-on levels for your use case:
    • PR checks: error (block critical issues)
    • Release gates: error,warning (stricter)
    • Nightly scans: Don't use (report only)
  3. Export SARIF to integrate with security dashboards
  4. Set timeouts on CI jobs to prevent hanging
  5. Use artifacts to preserve findings for review
  6. Cleanup always with if: always() or after_script

Advanced: Persistent Backend Setup

For high-frequency usage, deploy FuzzForge on a dedicated server:

1. Deploy FuzzForge Server

# On your CI server
git clone https://github.com/FuzzingLabs/fuzzforge_ai.git
cd fuzzforge_ai
docker-compose up -d

2. Generate API Token (Future Feature)

# This will be available in a future release
docker exec fuzzforge-backend python -c "
from src.auth import generate_token
print(generate_token(name='github-actions'))
"

3. Configure CI to Use Remote Backend

env:
  FUZZFORGE_API_URL: https://fuzzforge.company.com
  FUZZFORGE_API_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.FUZZFORGE_TOKEN }}

steps:
  - run: pip install fuzzforge-cli
  - run: ff workflow run security_assessment . --wait --fail-on error

Note: Authentication is not yet implemented (v0.7.0). Use network isolation or VPN for now.


Examples

  • GitHub Actions: .github/workflows/examples/security-scan.yml
  • GitLab CI: .gitlab-ci.example.yml
  • Startup Script: scripts/ci-start.sh
  • Cleanup Script: scripts/ci-stop.sh

Support