feat(redact): shared redaction engine + taxonomy (pure lib, no behavior change)

Add the foundation for cross-skill PII/secret/legal redaction:

- lib/redact-patterns.ts — canonical 3-tier taxonomy (HIGH genuinely-secret
  credentials, MEDIUM PII/legal/internal + high-FP credential-shaped, LOW
  surface-only). Tier-1 calibration: Stripe-publishable, Google AIza, JWT, and
  env-KV are MEDIUM not HIGH (context-variable / high-FP). Validators: Luhn,
  Shannon-entropy gate, RFC1918 exclusion, wallet sanity. Per-span placeholder
  suppression (not line-based).
- lib/redact-engine.ts — pure scan() + applyRedactions(). Normalization pass
  (NFKC + zero-width strip + entity decode) with offset map back to original.
  Oversize input fails CLOSED. No visibility-based tier promotion (records
  repoVisibility for sterner wording only). Tool-attributed-fence WARN-degrade
  for obvious doc-examples. Safe preview masking (≤4 leading chars).
- 100 unit tests: per-pattern positives, FP filters, validators, email
  allowlist, no-promotion semantics, tool-fence degrade, normalization,
  oversize-fail-closed, ReDoS pattern-lint + runtime budget, auto-redact
  (idempotent, right-to-left, structural-corruption guard).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
Garry Tan
2026-05-29 07:05:17 -07:00
parent a6fb31726c
commit de59a5cc3e
5 changed files with 1358 additions and 0 deletions
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/**
* redact-engine — pure scanning + auto-redaction over the shared taxonomy.
*
* No I/O. Deterministic. The CLI shim (`bin/gstack-redact`), the pre-push hook
* (`bin/gstack-redact-prepush`), and tests all import from here.
*
* Key behaviors (locked in /plan-eng-review + two Codex passes):
* - Normalization BEFORE matching (NFKC + strip zero-width + decode a small
* set of HTML entities) so Unicode-confusable / zero-width evasion fails.
* Findings map back to ORIGINAL offsets via an index map.
* - ReDoS safety: a hard input-size cap that fails CLOSED (oversize input
* returns a single synthetic HIGH "input too large to scan safely" finding,
* so callers block rather than skip). Patterns are linear-time (lint-tested).
* - NO visibility-based tier mutation. `repoVisibility` is recorded on each
* finding (drives sterner AUQ wording in the skill) but never promotes a
* MEDIUM to HIGH. (TENSION-2-followup.)
* - Placeholder suppression is per-matched-span.
* - Tool-attributed fences (``` ```codex-review ``` / ``` ```greptile ```)
* degrade credential findings to a non-blocking WARN — UNLESS the span is a
* live-format credential the doc-example heuristic can't excuse. No nonce,
* no trust exemption (the marker scheme was dropped as theater).
*/
import {
PATTERNS,
PATTERNS_BY_ID,
isPlaceholderSpan,
type RedactPattern,
type Tier,
type Category,
} from "./redact-patterns";
export type RepoVisibility = "public" | "private" | "unknown";
/** A WARN is a finding that does not block but is surfaced (tool-fence degrade). */
export type Severity = Tier | "WARN";
export interface Finding {
id: string;
tier: Tier;
/** Effective severity after tool-fence degrade. HIGH/MEDIUM/LOW or WARN. */
severity: Severity;
category: Category;
description: string;
/** 1-based line in the ORIGINAL (un-normalized) text. */
line: number;
/** 1-based column in the ORIGINAL text. */
col: number;
/** Safe-masked preview (never more than 4 leading chars of the secret). */
preview: string;
/** Whether this finding offers one-keystroke auto-redact (PII subset). */
autoRedactable: boolean;
/** Repo visibility at scan time — drives sterner AUQ wording, not the tier. */
repoVisibility: RepoVisibility;
/** True when degraded to WARN because it sat in a tool-attributed fence. */
toolFenceDegraded?: boolean;
}
export interface ScanOptions {
repoVisibility?: RepoVisibility;
/** Extra allowlist entries (exact strings) that suppress a matched span. */
allowlist?: string[];
/** The invoking user's own email (from `git config user.email`) — allowlisted. */
selfEmail?: string;
/**
* Emails already public in the repo (git log authors, package.json, CODEOWNERS).
* Suppressed for `pii.email` since they're not a new leak.
*/
repoPublicEmails?: string[];
/** Hard byte cap. Oversize input fails CLOSED. Default 1 MiB. */
maxBytes?: number;
}
export interface ScanResult {
findings: Finding[];
counts: { HIGH: number; MEDIUM: number; LOW: number; WARN: number };
repoVisibility: RepoVisibility;
/** True when the input-size cap tripped (caller should BLOCK). */
oversize: boolean;
}
const DEFAULT_MAX_BYTES = 1024 * 1024; // 1 MiB
const EMAIL_ALLOW_DOMAINS = [/@example\.(com|org|net)$/i, /@example\.[a-z]{2,}$/i];
const EMAIL_ALLOW_LOCALPARTS = [/^noreply@/i, /^no-reply@/i, /^donotreply@/i];
// ── Normalization ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
const ZERO_WIDTH = /[]/g;
const HTML_ENTITIES: Record<string, string> = {
"&amp;": "&",
"&lt;": "<",
"&gt;": ">",
"&quot;": '"',
"&#39;": "'",
"&apos;": "'",
};
/**
* Normalize text for matching while producing an index map back to the original.
* Returns the normalized string and a function mapping a normalized offset to
* the corresponding original offset.
*
* Strategy: walk the original char-by-char, applying NFKC per char, dropping
* zero-width chars, and expanding a small fixed set of HTML entities. Each
* emitted normalized char records the original offset it came from. This keeps
* the map exact for the transformations we apply (which are all local).
*/
export function normalizeWithMap(input: string): {
normalized: string;
map: number[];
} {
const out: string[] = [];
const map: number[] = [];
let i = 0;
while (i < input.length) {
// HTML entity expansion (fixed small set; longest first).
let matchedEntity = false;
for (const ent in HTML_ENTITIES) {
if (input.startsWith(ent, i)) {
const rep = HTML_ENTITIES[ent];
for (const ch of rep) {
out.push(ch);
map.push(i);
}
i += ent.length;
matchedEntity = true;
break;
}
}
if (matchedEntity) continue;
const ch = input[i];
if (ZERO_WIDTH.test(ch)) {
ZERO_WIDTH.lastIndex = 0;
i += 1;
continue;
}
ZERO_WIDTH.lastIndex = 0;
const norm = ch.normalize("NFKC");
for (const nch of norm) {
out.push(nch);
map.push(i);
}
i += 1;
}
// Sentinel so an offset == length maps to the original length.
map.push(input.length);
return { normalized: out.join(""), map };
}
// ── Offset → line/col on the ORIGINAL text ────────────────────────────────────
function lineColAt(original: string, offset: number): { line: number; col: number } {
let line = 1;
let col = 1;
for (let i = 0; i < offset && i < original.length; i++) {
if (original[i] === "\n") {
line += 1;
col = 1;
} else {
col += 1;
}
}
return { line, col };
}
// ── Safe preview masking ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────
/** Show ≤4 leading chars, mask the rest. Never reconstructable. */
export function maskPreview(span: string): string {
const visible = span.slice(0, 4);
const masked = span.length > 4 ? "*".repeat(Math.min(span.length - 4, 8)) : "";
return `${visible}${masked}${span.length > 12 ? "…" : ""}`;
}
// ── Tool-attributed fence detection ───────────────────────────────────────────
const TOOL_FENCE_INFO = /^```(codex-review|greptile|eval|codex|tool-output)\b/;
/**
* Returns a sorted list of [start, end) offset ranges (in normalized text) that
* sit inside a tool-attributed fenced code block. Credential findings inside
* these ranges degrade to WARN (unless the doc-example heuristic says the span
* is live-format and must still block).
*/
function toolFenceRanges(normalized: string): Array<[number, number]> {
const ranges: Array<[number, number]> = [];
const lines = normalized.split("\n");
let offset = 0;
let inFence = false;
let fenceStart = 0;
for (const ln of lines) {
const isFenceMarker = ln.startsWith("```");
if (isFenceMarker) {
if (!inFence && TOOL_FENCE_INFO.test(ln)) {
inFence = true;
fenceStart = offset + ln.length + 1; // content starts after this line
} else if (inFence) {
ranges.push([fenceStart, offset]); // up to start of closing fence
inFence = false;
}
}
offset += ln.length + 1; // +1 for the \n
}
if (inFence) ranges.push([fenceStart, normalized.length]); // unterminated → still degrade its own body
return ranges;
}
function inRanges(offset: number, ranges: Array<[number, number]>): boolean {
for (const [s, e] of ranges) if (offset >= s && offset < e) return true;
return false;
}
/**
* Doc-example heuristic: a credential span inside a tool fence still BLOCKS if
* it looks like a LIVE credential (not an obvious placeholder/example). We only
* downgrade-to-WARN spans that are clearly illustrative.
*/
function isObviousDocExample(span: string): boolean {
return isPlaceholderSpan(span);
}
// ── Proximity check ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
function hasNear(
normalized: string,
matchStart: number,
matchEnd: number,
nearRegex: RegExp,
window: number,
): boolean {
const from = Math.max(0, matchStart - window);
const to = Math.min(normalized.length, matchEnd + window);
const slice = normalized.slice(from, to);
const re = new RegExp(nearRegex.source, nearRegex.flags.replace(/g/g, ""));
return re.test(slice);
}
// ── Email allowlist ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
function emailAllowed(email: string, opts: ScanOptions): boolean {
const lower = email.toLowerCase();
if (opts.selfEmail && lower === opts.selfEmail.toLowerCase()) return true;
if (opts.repoPublicEmails?.some((e) => e.toLowerCase() === lower)) return true;
if (EMAIL_ALLOW_DOMAINS.some((re) => re.test(email))) return true;
if (EMAIL_ALLOW_LOCALPARTS.some((re) => re.test(email))) return true;
return false;
}
// ── The scan ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
export function scan(input: string, opts: ScanOptions = {}): ScanResult {
const repoVisibility: RepoVisibility = opts.repoVisibility ?? "unknown";
const maxBytes = opts.maxBytes ?? DEFAULT_MAX_BYTES;
// Fail CLOSED on oversize input. Check byte length BEFORE heavy work.
const byteLen = Buffer.byteLength(input, "utf8");
if (byteLen > maxBytes) {
const finding: Finding = {
id: "engine.input_too_large",
tier: "HIGH",
severity: "HIGH",
category: "secret",
description: `Input too large to scan safely (${byteLen} > ${maxBytes} bytes) — blocking fail-closed`,
line: 1,
col: 1,
preview: "",
autoRedactable: false,
repoVisibility,
};
return {
findings: [finding],
counts: { HIGH: 1, MEDIUM: 0, LOW: 0, WARN: 0 },
repoVisibility,
oversize: true,
};
}
const { normalized, map } = normalizeWithMap(input);
const fenceRanges = toolFenceRanges(normalized);
const allow = new Set(opts.allowlist ?? []);
const findings: Finding[] = [];
// Dedup by (id, original-offset) so overlapping global matches don't double-count.
const seen = new Set<string>();
for (const pat of PATTERNS) {
const re = new RegExp(pat.regex.source, withFlags(pat.regex.flags));
let m: RegExpExecArray | null;
while ((m = re.exec(normalized)) !== null) {
// Guard against zero-width matches looping forever.
if (m.index === re.lastIndex) re.lastIndex++;
const span = m[1] ?? m[0];
const spanStartInMatch = m[1] !== undefined ? m[0].indexOf(m[1]) : 0;
const normOffset = m.index + Math.max(0, spanStartInMatch);
// Per-span placeholder suppression.
if (isPlaceholderSpan(span)) continue;
if (allow.has(span)) continue;
// Pattern-specific validators (Luhn, entropy, RFC1918, etc).
if (pat.validate && !pat.validate(span, m)) continue;
// Proximity requirement.
if (
pat.nearRegex &&
!hasNear(normalized, m.index, m.index + m[0].length, pat.nearRegex, pat.nearWindow ?? 100)
) {
continue;
}
// Email allowlist (layered on top of the pattern).
if (pat.id === "pii.email" && emailAllowed(span, opts)) continue;
const origOffset = map[Math.min(normOffset, map.length - 1)] ?? 0;
const key = `${pat.id}:${origOffset}`;
if (seen.has(key)) continue;
seen.add(key);
const { line, col } = lineColAt(input, origOffset);
// Tool-fence degrade: only credential-category, only obvious doc examples.
let severity: Severity = pat.tier;
let toolFenceDegraded = false;
if (
pat.category === "secret" &&
inRanges(normOffset, fenceRanges) &&
isObviousDocExample(span)
) {
severity = "WARN";
toolFenceDegraded = true;
}
findings.push({
id: pat.id,
tier: pat.tier,
severity,
category: pat.category,
description: pat.description,
line,
col,
preview: maskPreview(span),
autoRedactable: !!pat.autoRedactable,
repoVisibility,
...(toolFenceDegraded ? { toolFenceDegraded } : {}),
});
}
}
// Stable order: by line, then col, then id.
findings.sort((a, b) => a.line - b.line || a.col - b.col || a.id.localeCompare(b.id));
const counts = { HIGH: 0, MEDIUM: 0, LOW: 0, WARN: 0 };
for (const f of findings) counts[f.severity] += 1;
return { findings, counts, repoVisibility, oversize: false };
}
function withFlags(flags: string): string {
let f = flags;
if (!f.includes("g")) f += "g";
if (!f.includes("m")) f += "m";
return f;
}
// ── Auto-redaction ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
export interface RedactResult {
body: string;
/** ASCII unified-diff preview of the substitutions. */
diff: string;
/** Findings that could NOT be auto-redacted (structural-corruption guard). */
skipped: Finding[];
}
/**
* Substitute redact tokens for the given finding ids, right-to-left so offsets
* stay valid. Refuses to redact a span that sits inside a structural token
* (markdown link target, JSON string value) — those fall back to `skipped` so
* the skill drops the user to manual edit rather than silently mangling output.
*/
export function applyRedactions(
input: string,
findingIds: string[],
opts: ScanOptions = {},
): RedactResult {
const ids = new Set(findingIds);
const { findings } = scan(input, opts);
const targets = findings
.filter((f) => ids.has(f.id) && f.autoRedactable)
.map((f) => ({ f, ...locateSpan(input, f) }))
.filter((t) => t.start >= 0);
// Right-to-left so earlier offsets remain valid after splicing.
targets.sort((a, b) => b.start - a.start);
const skipped: Finding[] = [];
const diffLines: string[] = [];
let body = input;
for (const t of targets) {
const pat = PATTERNS_BY_ID[t.f.id];
const token = pat?.redactToken ?? "<REDACTED>";
if (inStructuralToken(body, t.start, t.end)) {
skipped.push(t.f);
continue;
}
const before = lineContaining(body, t.start);
body = body.slice(0, t.start) + token + body.slice(t.end);
const after = lineContaining(body, t.start);
diffLines.push(`- ${before}`);
diffLines.push(`+ ${after}`);
}
return { body, diff: diffLines.reverse().join("\n"), skipped };
}
function locateSpan(input: string, f: Finding): { start: number; end: number } {
// Re-derive the offset from line/col on the original text.
let offset = 0;
let line = 1;
while (line < f.line && offset < input.length) {
if (input[offset] === "\n") line++;
offset++;
}
offset += f.col - 1;
const pat = PATTERNS_BY_ID[f.id];
if (!pat) return { start: -1, end: -1 };
const re = new RegExp(pat.regex.source, withFlags(pat.regex.flags));
re.lastIndex = Math.max(0, offset - 2);
const m = re.exec(input);
if (!m) return { start: -1, end: -1 };
const span = m[1] ?? m[0];
const start = m.index + (m[1] !== undefined ? m[0].indexOf(m[1]) : 0);
return { start, end: start + span.length };
}
function inStructuralToken(body: string, start: number, end: number): boolean {
// Markdown link target: [text](...span...). The span may sit anywhere inside
// the parenthesized target (e.g. an email embedded in a URL). Walk backward
// from the span: if we reach `](` before hitting `)`/whitespace, and forward
// we reach `)` before whitespace, the span is inside a link target.
for (let i = start - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
const ch = body[i];
if (ch === ")" || ch === "\n" || ch === " " || ch === "\t") break;
if (ch === "(" && i > 0 && body[i - 1] === "]") {
for (let j = end; j < body.length; j++) {
const c = body[j];
if (c === " " || c === "\t" || c === "\n") break;
if (c === ")") return true;
}
break;
}
}
// JSON string value: "key": "...span..." — span is inside a quoted value.
const before = body.slice(Math.max(0, start - 80), start);
const after = body.slice(end, Math.min(body.length, end + 4));
if (/:\s*"$/.test(before) && /^"/.test(after)) return true;
return false;
}
function lineContaining(body: string, offset: number): string {
const start = body.lastIndexOf("\n", offset - 1) + 1;
let end = body.indexOf("\n", offset);
if (end === -1) end = body.length;
return body.slice(start, end);
}
// ── Exit-code helper for the CLI shim ─────────────────────────────────────────
/** 0 clean, 2 MEDIUM present (no HIGH), 3 HIGH present. WARN does not gate. */
export function exitCodeFor(result: ScanResult): 0 | 2 | 3 {
if (result.counts.HIGH > 0) return 3;
if (result.counts.MEDIUM > 0) return 2;
return 0;
}
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/**
* redact-patterns — the canonical redaction taxonomy.
*
* Single source of truth shared by `lib/redact-engine.ts`, `bin/gstack-redact`,
* `bin/gstack-redact-prepush`, and (via `scripts/resolvers/redact-doc.ts`) the
* generated SKILL.md docs for /spec, /ship, /cso, /document-release, and
* /document-generate.
*
* Design notes (locked in /plan-eng-review + two Codex passes):
*
* - Three tiers. HIGH = genuinely-secret credentials (block). MEDIUM = PII,
* legal/damaging, internal-leak, plus credential-shaped patterns that have
* high false-positive rates (confirm via AskUserQuestion). LOW = surface only.
* - NO wholesale MEDIUM->HIGH promotion on public repos (TENSION-2-followup).
* Public repos get sterner per-finding confirmation, not auto-block. The
* engine never mutates a finding's tier based on visibility.
* - Tier-1 calibration: a gate that cries wolf gets ignored. Stripe
* publishable keys, Google AIza keys, JWTs, and env-style KV are MEDIUM, not
* HIGH (they are context-variable / high-FP). Only genuinely-secret
* credentials block.
* - ReDoS safety: every pattern here MUST be linear-time (no nested unbounded
* quantifiers). `test/redact-pattern-lint.test.ts` fails CI on a catastrophic
* form. The engine also enforces a hard input-size cap that fails CLOSED.
* - Placeholder suppression is per-matched-span, not per-line.
*
* Pattern matching contract: every `regex` is used with the global+multiline
* flags the engine applies (`g`, `m`). Capture group 1, when present, is the
* "secret span" the engine masks and (for proximity rules) anchors on; when
* absent, match[0] is the span.
*/
export type Tier = "HIGH" | "MEDIUM" | "LOW";
export type Category =
| "secret"
| "pii"
| "legal"
| "internal"
| "hygiene";
export interface RedactPattern {
/** Stable dotted id, e.g. "aws.access_key". Used in findings + tests. */
id: string;
tier: Tier;
category: Category;
/** Human-readable one-liner for the findings table + docs. */
description: string;
/**
* The detection regex. Linter-enforced linear-time. The engine adds the
* `gm` flags; do not bake `g`/`m` into the source here (keeps `.source`
* clean for the docs table and avoids double-global bugs).
*/
regex: RegExp;
/**
* Patterns whose redaction is unambiguous enough to offer one-keystroke
* auto-redact at MEDIUM tier (email / phone / ssn / cc). The engine wires
* the `<REDACTED-*>` replacement token from `redactToken`.
*/
autoRedactable?: boolean;
/** Replacement token for auto-redact, e.g. "<REDACTED-EMAIL>". */
redactToken?: string;
/**
* Extra validators run AFTER the regex matches, ALL must pass for the match
* to count. Used for Luhn (credit cards), entropy (env-KV), checksum
* (crypto wallets), RFC1918-exclusion (public IPs), etc. Receives the
* matched secret span (group 1 or match[0]) and the full match array.
*/
validate?: (span: string, match: RegExpExecArray) => boolean;
/**
* Proximity requirement: the pattern only counts if `nearRegex` also matches
* within `nearWindow` chars of the match. Used for AWS secret keys (need
* `aws_secret_access_key` nearby) and Twilio auth tokens (need an SID nearby).
*/
nearRegex?: RegExp;
nearWindow?: number;
}
// ── Validators ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
/** Luhn checksum — credit-card validity. Strips spaces/dashes first. */
export function luhnValid(span: string): boolean {
const digits = span.replace(/[ \-]/g, "");
if (!/^\d{13,19}$/.test(digits)) return false;
let sum = 0;
let alt = false;
for (let i = digits.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
let d = digits.charCodeAt(i) - 48;
if (alt) {
d *= 2;
if (d > 9) d -= 9;
}
sum += d;
alt = !alt;
}
return sum % 10 === 0;
}
/** Shannon entropy in bits/char. Used to gate env-style KV (skip placeholders). */
export function shannonEntropy(s: string): number {
if (!s.length) return 0;
const freq: Record<string, number> = {};
for (const ch of s) freq[ch] = (freq[ch] || 0) + 1;
let h = 0;
for (const ch in freq) {
const p = freq[ch] / s.length;
h -= p * Math.log2(p);
}
return h;
}
/** True when an IPv4 string is a public address (not RFC1918/loopback/etc). */
export function isPublicIPv4(ip: string): boolean {
const m = ip.match(/^(\d{1,3})\.(\d{1,3})\.(\d{1,3})\.(\d{1,3})$/);
if (!m) return false;
const o = m.slice(1, 5).map(Number);
if (o.some((n) => n > 255)) return false;
const [a, b] = o;
if (a === 10) return false; // 10.0.0.0/8
if (a === 127) return false; // loopback
if (a === 0) return false; // this-network
if (a === 192 && b === 168) return false; // 192.168.0.0/16
if (a === 169 && b === 254) return false; // link-local
if (a === 172 && b >= 16 && b <= 31) return false; // 172.16.0.0/12
if (a === 100 && b >= 64 && b <= 127) return false; // CGNAT 100.64.0.0/10
if (a >= 224) return false; // multicast / reserved
return true;
}
// EIP-55 checksum is out of scope (heavy); we require a length+charset match and
// reject all-same-char vanity strings to cut the worst FPs.
function looksLikeWallet(span: string): boolean {
if (/^0x[a-fA-F0-9]{40}$/.test(span)) {
// reject 0x000...0 / 0xfff...f style
const body = span.slice(2).toLowerCase();
return !/^(.)\1{39}$/.test(body);
}
// bech32 / base58 — length sanity only
return span.length >= 26 && span.length <= 62;
}
// ── Placeholder suppression (per-matched-span, NOT per-line) ─────────────────
/**
* A finding is suppressed only if the MATCHED SPAN itself is a placeholder
* form — not merely co-located on a line with the word EXAMPLE. This is the
* tightened rule from the Codex review (line-based suppression was dangerous).
*/
// Structural placeholder forms — apply to ANY span (including URLs).
const PLACEHOLDER_STRUCTURAL = [
/^your[_-]/i,
/^<[^>]*>$/, // <REDACTED-FOO>, <your-key>
/^\*+$/, // all-asterisks mask
/^x{6,}$/i, // xxxxxx mask
];
// Substring placeholder words (example/test/dummy/...). These are NOT applied to
// compound spans containing `://` or `@`, because a legit URL/host can contain
// "example" (e.g. db.example.com) without being a placeholder secret. AWS docs
// keys like AKIAIOSFODNN7EXAMPLE are bare tokens, so the guard still catches them.
const PLACEHOLDER_SUBSTRING = [
/example/i, // AKIAIOSFODNN7EXAMPLE etc — AWS docs convention
/^changeme$/i,
/^redacted/i,
/^placeholder/i,
/^dummy/i,
/^fake/i,
/test[_-]?(key|token|secret)/i,
];
export function isPlaceholderSpan(span: string): boolean {
if (PLACEHOLDER_STRUCTURAL.some((re) => re.test(span))) return true;
const isCompound = span.includes("://") || span.includes("@");
if (!isCompound && PLACEHOLDER_SUBSTRING.some((re) => re.test(span))) return true;
return false;
}
// ── The taxonomy ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
export const PATTERNS: RedactPattern[] = [
// ===== HIGH — genuinely-secret credentials (block) =====
{
id: "aws.access_key",
tier: "HIGH",
category: "secret",
description: "AWS access key ID (AKIA…)",
regex: /\b(AKIA[0-9A-Z]{16})\b/,
},
{
id: "aws.secret_key",
tier: "HIGH",
category: "secret",
description: "AWS secret access key (with aws_secret_access_key nearby)",
regex: /\b([A-Za-z0-9/+=]{40})\b/,
nearRegex: /aws.{0,3}secret.{0,3}access.{0,3}key/i,
nearWindow: 100,
},
{
id: "github.pat",
tier: "HIGH",
category: "secret",
description: "GitHub personal access token (classic)",
regex: /\b(ghp_[A-Za-z0-9]{36})\b/,
},
{
id: "github.oauth",
tier: "HIGH",
category: "secret",
description: "GitHub OAuth token",
regex: /\b(gho_[A-Za-z0-9]{36})\b/,
},
{
id: "github.server",
tier: "HIGH",
category: "secret",
description: "GitHub server-to-server token",
regex: /\b(ghs_[A-Za-z0-9]{36})\b/,
},
{
id: "github.fine_grained",
tier: "HIGH",
category: "secret",
description: "GitHub fine-grained PAT",
regex: /\b(github_pat_[A-Za-z0-9_]{82})\b/,
},
{
id: "anthropic.key",
tier: "HIGH",
category: "secret",
description: "Anthropic API key",
regex: /\b(sk-ant-[A-Za-z0-9_\-]{20,})\b/,
},
{
id: "openai.key",
tier: "HIGH",
category: "secret",
description: "OpenAI API key (incl. sk-proj-)",
regex: /\b(sk-(?:proj-)?[A-Za-z0-9]{32,})\b/,
},
{
id: "sendgrid.key",
tier: "HIGH",
category: "secret",
description: "SendGrid API key",
regex: /\b(SG\.[A-Za-z0-9_\-]{22}\.[A-Za-z0-9_\-]{43})\b/,
},
{
id: "stripe.secret",
tier: "HIGH",
category: "secret",
description: "Stripe live SECRET key",
regex: /\b(sk_live_[A-Za-z0-9]{24,})\b/,
},
{
id: "slack.token",
tier: "HIGH",
category: "secret",
description: "Slack token (bot/user/app)",
regex: /\b(xox[baprs]-[A-Za-z0-9-]{10,})\b/,
},
{
id: "slack.webhook",
tier: "HIGH",
category: "secret",
description: "Slack incoming webhook URL",
regex: /(https:\/\/hooks\.slack\.com\/services\/T[A-Z0-9]+\/B[A-Z0-9]+\/[A-Za-z0-9]{24})/,
},
{
id: "discord.webhook",
tier: "HIGH",
category: "secret",
description: "Discord webhook URL",
regex: /(https:\/\/(?:canary\.|ptb\.)?discord(?:app)?\.com\/api\/webhooks\/[0-9]{17,20}\/[A-Za-z0-9_\-]{60,})/,
},
{
id: "twilio.auth_token",
tier: "HIGH",
category: "secret",
description: "Twilio auth token (32 hex, with an Account SID nearby)",
regex: /\b([a-f0-9]{32})\b/,
nearRegex: /\bAC[a-f0-9]{32}\b/,
nearWindow: 200,
},
{
id: "pem.private_key",
tier: "HIGH",
category: "secret",
description: "PEM private key block",
regex: /(-----BEGIN (?:RSA |EC |DSA |OPENSSH |PGP |ENCRYPTED )?PRIVATE KEY-----)/,
},
{
id: "db.url_with_password",
tier: "HIGH",
category: "secret",
description: "Database URL with embedded password",
regex: /\b((?:postgres(?:ql)?|mysql|mongodb(?:\+srv)?|redis|amqp):\/\/[^:\s/@]+:[^@\s/]+@[^\s/]+)/,
// Skip when the password segment is itself a placeholder.
validate: (span) => {
const m = span.match(/:\/\/[^:]+:([^@]+)@/);
const pw = m?.[1] ?? "";
return !isPlaceholderSpan(pw) && pw !== "" && !/^\$\{?[A-Z_]+\}?$/.test(pw);
},
},
{
id: "creds.basic_auth_url",
tier: "HIGH",
category: "secret",
description: "HTTP(S) URL with embedded basic-auth credentials",
regex: /(https?:\/\/[^:\s/@]+:[^@\s/]+@[^\s/]+)/,
validate: (span) => {
const m = span.match(/:\/\/[^:]+:([^@]+)@/);
const pw = m?.[1] ?? "";
return !isPlaceholderSpan(pw) && pw !== "" && !/^\$\{?[A-Z_]+\}?$/.test(pw);
},
},
// ===== MEDIUM — demoted credential-shaped (high-FP / context-variable) =====
{
id: "stripe.publishable",
tier: "MEDIUM",
category: "secret",
description: "Stripe live publishable key (often intentionally public)",
regex: /\b(pk_live_[A-Za-z0-9]{24,})\b/,
},
{
id: "google.api_key",
tier: "MEDIUM",
category: "secret",
description: "Google API key (AIza…; sometimes a public client key)",
regex: /\b(AIza[0-9A-Za-z\-_]{35})\b/,
},
{
id: "jwt",
tier: "MEDIUM",
category: "secret",
description: "JSON Web Token (3-segment base64url)",
regex: /\b(eyJ[A-Za-z0-9_\-]{8,}\.eyJ[A-Za-z0-9_\-]{8,}\.[A-Za-z0-9_\-]{8,})\b/,
},
{
id: "env.kv",
tier: "MEDIUM",
category: "secret",
description: "Env-style SECRET assignment with high-entropy value",
regex: /^[ \t]*(?:export[ \t]+)?[A-Z][A-Z0-9_]*(?:KEY|TOKEN|SECRET|PASSWORD|PASSWD|CREDENTIALS?|DSN|AUTH|COOKIE|SESSION|PRIVATE)[ \t]*=[ \t]*['"]?([^\s'"]{8,})['"]?/,
// Only fire on high-entropy values — kills `FOO_KEY=changeme` FPs.
validate: (span) =>
!isPlaceholderSpan(span) &&
!/^\$\{?[A-Za-z_]/.test(span) &&
shannonEntropy(span) >= 3.0,
},
// ===== MEDIUM — PII (auto-redactable subset) =====
{
id: "pii.email",
tier: "MEDIUM",
category: "pii",
description: "Email address",
regex: /\b([A-Za-z0-9._%+\-]+@[A-Za-z0-9.\-]+\.[A-Za-z]{2,})\b/,
autoRedactable: true,
redactToken: "<REDACTED-EMAIL>",
// Engine layers the email allowlist (example.com, noreply@, user's own,
// repo-public authors) on top of this — see redact-engine.ts.
},
{
id: "pii.phone.e164",
tier: "MEDIUM",
category: "pii",
description: "Phone number (E.164 / common national formats; US/EU-biased)",
regex: /(?<![\w.])(\+?[1-9]\d{0,2}[ \-.]?\(?\d{2,4}\)?[ \-.]?\d{3,4}[ \-.]?\d{3,4})(?![\w.])/,
autoRedactable: true,
redactToken: "<REDACTED-PHONE>",
validate: (span) => span.replace(/\D/g, "").length >= 10,
},
{
id: "pii.ssn",
tier: "MEDIUM",
category: "pii",
description: "US Social Security Number",
regex: /\b(\d{3}-\d{2}-\d{4})\b/,
autoRedactable: true,
redactToken: "<REDACTED-SSN>",
// Reject the all-zero-octet placeholders SSNs never use.
validate: (span) => {
const [a, b, c] = span.split("-");
return a !== "000" && b !== "00" && c !== "0000" && a !== "666" && a[0] !== "9";
},
},
{
id: "pii.cc",
tier: "MEDIUM",
category: "pii",
description: "Credit-card number (Luhn-valid)",
regex: /\b((?:\d[ \-]?){13,19})\b/,
autoRedactable: true,
redactToken: "<REDACTED-CC>",
validate: (span) => luhnValid(span),
},
{
id: "pii.ip_public",
tier: "MEDIUM",
category: "pii",
description: "Public IPv4 address",
regex: /\b(\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3})\b/,
validate: (span) => isPublicIPv4(span),
},
{
id: "pii.wallet",
tier: "MEDIUM",
category: "pii",
description: "Crypto wallet address (ETH/BTC)",
regex: /\b(0x[a-fA-F0-9]{40}|bc1[a-z0-9]{25,39}|[13][a-km-zA-HJ-NP-Z1-9]{25,34})\b/,
validate: (span) => looksLikeWallet(span),
},
// ===== MEDIUM — internal-leak =====
{
id: "internal.hostname",
tier: "MEDIUM",
category: "internal",
description: "Internal hostname (*.internal/.corp/.local/.prod/.staging)",
regex: /\b([a-z0-9][a-z0-9\-]*\.(?:internal|corp|local|lan|prod|staging))\b/i,
},
{
id: "internal.url_private",
tier: "MEDIUM",
category: "internal",
description: "localhost URL with a non-trivial path",
regex: /(https?:\/\/(?:localhost|127\.0\.0\.1):\d{2,5}\/[^\s)]+)/,
},
// ===== MEDIUM — legal / damaging =====
{
id: "legal.nda_marker",
tier: "MEDIUM",
category: "legal",
description: "Confidentiality / NDA marker",
regex: /\b(CONFIDENTIAL|UNDER NDA|ATTORNEY[- ]CLIENT|PRIVILEGED|DO NOT DISTRIBUTE|EYES ONLY)\b/,
},
{
id: "legal.named_criticism",
tier: "MEDIUM",
category: "legal",
description: "Negative judgment near a capitalized full name (semantic pass is primary)",
regex: /\b(incompetent|negligent|fraudulent|fraud|fired|terminated|harassed|underperforming)\b/i,
// Require a Capitalized Two-Word name within the window.
nearRegex: /\b[A-Z][a-z]+ [A-Z][a-z]+\b/,
nearWindow: 80,
},
// ===== LOW — surface only =====
{
id: "internal.user_path",
tier: "LOW",
category: "internal",
description: "Absolute path under a user home dir",
regex: /(\/(?:Users|home)\/[a-z][a-z0-9_\-]+\/[^\s)]*)/,
},
{
id: "hygiene.todo",
tier: "LOW",
category: "hygiene",
description: "TODO(owner) marker carried into the artifact",
regex: /\b(TODO\([^)]+\))/,
},
];
/** Lookup by id. */
export const PATTERNS_BY_ID: Record<string, RedactPattern> = Object.fromEntries(
PATTERNS.map((p) => [p.id, p]),
);