/**
* Opt-in session-state persistence (#778, #2193, #1128, #1129).
*
* Pins the leg of the browser-lifecycle contract that had no coverage:
* "shut down without losing live session state." Pre-fix, the headless
* daemon used non-persistent chromium.launch() with zero storage
* persistence — any crash or binary-version auto-restart silently lost all
* auth. These tests fail on the old tree (module absent, no wiring).
*
* Suites:
* 1. Pure serialize/deserialize/filter units (free, instant).
* 2. Real-Chromium round-trip: cookie + localStorage survive a full
* manager teardown + relaunch via persist/restore.
* 3. Static wiring tripwire: server.ts restores at launch, snapshots at
* shutdown, and the gate is BROWSE_PERSIST_STATE (default off).
*/
import { describe, test, expect, afterAll } from 'bun:test';
import * as fs from 'fs';
import * as os from 'os';
import * as path from 'path';
import {
serializeSessionState, deserializeSessionState, filterSessionCookies,
isSessionPersistEnabled, persistSessionState, restoreSessionState,
} from '../src/session-persist';
import type { BrowserState } from '../src/browser-manager';
const tmpRoot = fs.mkdtempSync(path.join(os.tmpdir(), 'browse-persist-'));
afterAll(() => { fs.rmSync(tmpRoot, { recursive: true, force: true }); });
describe('session-persist units', () => {
test('config gate: default off, exactly "1" enables', () => {
expect(isSessionPersistEnabled({} as NodeJS.ProcessEnv)).toBe(false);
expect(isSessionPersistEnabled({ BROWSE_PERSIST_STATE: '0' } as any)).toBe(false);
expect(isSessionPersistEnabled({ BROWSE_PERSIST_STATE: 'true' } as any)).toBe(false);
expect(isSessionPersistEnabled({ BROWSE_PERSIST_STATE: '1' } as any)).toBe(true);
});
test('serialize strips loadedHtml/owner, keeps cookies + storage', () => {
const state: BrowserState = {
cookies: [{ name: 'sid', value: 'abc', domain: 'example.com', path: '/', expires: -1, httpOnly: false, secure: false, sameSite: 'Lax' } as any],
pages: [{
url: 'https://example.com/app',
isActive: true,
storage: { localStorage: { k: 'v' }, sessionStorage: {} },
loadedHtml: '',
loadedHtmlWaitUntil: 'load',
owner: 'agent-1',
}],
};
const raw = serializeSessionState(state);
expect(raw).not.toContain('loadedHtml');
expect(raw).not.toContain('evil');
expect(raw).not.toContain('owner');
const parsed = JSON.parse(raw);
expect(parsed.version).toBe(1);
expect(parsed.cookies[0].name).toBe('sid');
expect(parsed.pages[0].storage.localStorage.k).toBe('v');
});
test('deserialize rejects corrupt JSON, wrong version, missing arrays', () => {
expect(deserializeSessionState('not json{')).toBeNull();
expect(deserializeSessionState('{"version":99,"cookies":[],"pages":[]}')).toBeNull();
expect(deserializeSessionState('{"version":1,"cookies":{}}')).toBeNull();
});
test('deserialize strips loadedHtml/owner even if tampered onto disk', () => {
const raw = JSON.stringify({
version: 1,
cookies: [],
pages: [{ url: 'https://x.com', isActive: true, storage: null, loadedHtml: '
x
', owner: 'evil' }],
});
const state = deserializeSessionState(raw)!;
expect((state.pages[0] as any).loadedHtml).toBeUndefined();
expect((state.pages[0] as any).owner).toBeUndefined();
});
test('cookie filter drops malformed + internal-network domains', () => {
const kept = filterSessionCookies([
{ name: 'ok', value: 'v', domain: 'example.com' },
{ name: 'ok2', value: 'v', domain: '.example.com' }, // leading-dot public domain kept
{ name: 'bad1', value: 'v', domain: 'localhost' },
{ name: 'bad2', value: 'v', domain: '.corp.internal' },
{ name: 'bad3', value: 'v', domain: '169.254.169.254' },
{ name: 'bad4', value: 'v', domain: '169.254.1.2' }, // whole link-local block, not just metadata
{ name: 'bad5', value: 'v', domain: '127.0.0.1' }, // IPv4 loopback literal
{ name: 'bad6', value: 'v', domain: '.127.0.0.1' }, // leading-dot loopback variant
{ name: 'bad7', value: 'v', domain: '::1' }, // IPv6 loopback
{ name: 'bad8', value: 'v', domain: '[::1]' }, // bracketed IPv6 loopback
{ name: 'bad9', value: 42, domain: 'example.com' },
null,
]);
expect(kept.map((c: any) => c.name)).toEqual(['ok', 'ok2']);
});
test('restoreSessionState: missing file → null, corrupt file → quarantined to .corrupt', async () => {
const bmNeverCalled = { closeAllPages() { throw new Error('must not restore'); } } as any;
expect(await restoreSessionState(bmNeverCalled, path.join(tmpRoot, 'nope.json'))).toBeNull();
const corrupt = path.join(tmpRoot, 'corrupt.json');
fs.writeFileSync(corrupt, '{oops');
expect(await restoreSessionState(bmNeverCalled, corrupt)).toBeNull();
expect(fs.existsSync(corrupt)).toBe(false); // moved aside, won't block every future launch
expect(fs.existsSync(`${corrupt}.corrupt`)).toBe(true); // forensic artifact kept (R3)
});
test('persistSessionState is a no-op in headed mode (profile owns state)', async () => {
const file = path.join(tmpRoot, 'headed.json');
const bm = {
getConnectionMode: () => 'headed',
saveState() { throw new Error('must not snapshot headed session'); },
} as any;
await persistSessionState(bm, file);
expect(fs.existsSync(file)).toBe(false);
});
test('persist writes atomically: no .tmp left behind, file parses', async () => {
const file = path.join(tmpRoot, 'atomic.json');
const state: BrowserState = {
cookies: [{ name: 'sid', value: 'abc', domain: 'example.com' } as any],
pages: [{ url: 'https://example.com', isActive: true, storage: null }],
};
const bm = { getConnectionMode: () => 'launched', saveState: async () => state } as any;
await persistSessionState(bm, file);
expect(fs.existsSync(`${file}.tmp`)).toBe(false); // staged copy renamed away
const parsed = JSON.parse(fs.readFileSync(file, 'utf-8'));
expect(parsed.cookies[0].name).toBe('sid');
});
test('a failed snapshot write preserves the previous good snapshot', async () => {
// chmod-based read-only dirs don't bind on Windows or when running as root.
if (process.platform === 'win32' || process.getuid?.() === 0) return;
const dir = path.join(tmpRoot, 'ro');
fs.mkdirSync(dir);
const file = path.join(dir, 'session-state.json');
const goodState: BrowserState = {
cookies: [],
pages: [{ url: 'https://good.example', isActive: true, storage: null }],
};
const bm = { getConnectionMode: () => 'launched', saveState: async () => goodState } as any;
await persistSessionState(bm, file);
fs.chmodSync(dir, 0o500); // next .tmp write throws EACCES mid-persist
try {
await expect(persistSessionState(bm, file)).rejects.toThrow();
// The crash-mid-write scenario the feature exists to survive: the
// previous good snapshot is untouched and still parses.
const parsed = JSON.parse(fs.readFileSync(file, 'utf-8'));
expect(parsed.pages[0].url).toBe('https://good.example');
} finally {
fs.chmodSync(dir, 0o700);
}
});
});
describe('session-persist round-trip (real Chromium)', () => {
test('cookie + localStorage + URL survive teardown → relaunch; loopback cookies dropped', async () => {
const { BrowserManager } = await import('../src/browser-manager');
const { startTestServer } = await import('./test-server');
const { server, url } = startTestServer(0);
const stateFile = path.join(tmpRoot, 'roundtrip.json');
const bm1 = new BrowserManager();
await bm1.launch();
try {
const page = bm1.getPage();
await page.goto(`${url}/basic.html`, { waitUntil: 'domcontentloaded' });
// Real-site cookie: set on the context for a non-loopback domain (the
// restore hygiene filter deliberately drops loopback/link-local
// domains, so a 127.0.0.1 test-server cookie can't stand in for it).
await page.context().addCookies([
{ name: 'session_marker', value: 'alive-after-restart', domain: 'example.com', path: '/' },
]);
await page.evaluate(() => {
document.cookie = 'loopback_marker=must-be-dropped; path=/'; // 127.0.0.1 host cookie
localStorage.setItem('auth_marker', 'still-logged-in');
});
await persistSessionState(bm1, stateFile);
} finally {
await bm1.close();
}
// File on disk is owner-only (cookies are secrets).
if (process.platform !== 'win32') {
expect(fs.statSync(stateFile).mode & 0o777).toBe(0o600);
}
const bm2 = new BrowserManager();
await bm2.launch();
try {
const restored = await restoreSessionState(bm2, stateFile);
expect(restored).not.toBeNull();
expect(restored!.pages.length).toBe(1); // counts derivable without a saveState() round-trip
// Hygiene filter applied at restore: the real-site cookie survives,
// the loopback cookie does not.
expect(restored!.cookies.map((c: any) => c.name)).toEqual(['session_marker']);
const page = bm2.getPage();
expect(page.url()).toContain('/basic.html');
const marker = await page.evaluate(() => ({
cookie: document.cookie,
auth: localStorage.getItem('auth_marker'),
}));
expect(marker.cookie).not.toContain('loopback_marker'); // dropped by isInternalCookieDomain
expect(marker.auth).toBe('still-logged-in');
const restoredCookies = await page.context().cookies('https://example.com');
expect(restoredCookies.map((c) => `${c.name}=${c.value}`)).toContain('session_marker=alive-after-restart');
} finally {
await bm2.close();
server.stop(true);
}
}, 60_000);
});
describe('server wiring (static tripwire)', () => {
const SERVER_SRC = fs.readFileSync(path.join(import.meta.dir, '..', 'src', 'server.ts'), 'utf-8');
test('start() restores and schedules interval snapshots behind the gate', () => {
expect(SERVER_SRC).toContain('isSessionPersistEnabled()');
expect(SERVER_SRC).toContain('restoreSessionState(browserManager');
expect(SERVER_SRC).toContain('sessionPersistIntervalMs()');
});
test('start() restores in the background AFTER the port binds (CLI readiness must not wait)', () => {
// Restore re-creates tabs with up-to-15s goto timeouts; the CLI gives up
// at 8s. A restore that runs before Bun.serve() makes every $B command
// report "Server failed to start" on one slow saved URL.
const serveAt = SERVER_SRC.indexOf('const server = Bun.serve(');
const restoreAt = SERVER_SRC.indexOf('restoreSessionState(browserManager');
expect(serveAt).toBeGreaterThan(-1);
expect(restoreAt).toBeGreaterThan(serveAt);
});
test('interval snapshots carry an in-flight guard (no overlapping persists)', () => {
expect(SERVER_SRC).toContain('persistInFlight');
});
test('interval ticks are gated on isShuttingDown (belt half of the shutdown ordering fix)', () => {
// A tick that fires during browser teardown snapshots a degraded state
// (zero tabs) over the good final snapshot. The handle-clear in shutdown()
// is the suspenders; this gate is the belt for a tick already scheduled.
const tickerAt = SERVER_SRC.indexOf('sessionPersistInterval = setInterval(');
expect(tickerAt).toBeGreaterThan(-1);
const tickerBlock = SERVER_SRC.slice(tickerAt, tickerAt + 500);
expect(tickerBlock).toContain('if (isShuttingDown) return;');
});
test('shutdown() clears the persist ticker BEFORE the final snapshot (suspenders half)', () => {
const shutdownStart = SERVER_SRC.indexOf('async function shutdown(');
const clearAt = SERVER_SRC.indexOf('clearInterval(sessionPersistInterval)', shutdownStart);
const persistAt = SERVER_SRC.indexOf('persistSessionState(cfgBrowserManager', shutdownStart);
expect(clearAt).toBeGreaterThan(shutdownStart);
expect(persistAt).toBeGreaterThan(clearAt);
});
test('shutdown() takes a final snapshot BEFORE closing the browser', () => {
const shutdownStart = SERVER_SRC.indexOf('async function shutdown(');
const persistAt = SERVER_SRC.indexOf('persistSessionState(cfgBrowserManager', shutdownStart);
const closeAt = SERVER_SRC.indexOf('await cfgBrowserManager.close()', shutdownStart);
expect(persistAt).toBeGreaterThan(shutdownStart);
expect(closeAt).toBeGreaterThan(persistAt);
});
test('shutdown() snapshot is deadlined — a wedged page.evaluate cannot hang shutdown', () => {
const shutdownStart = SERVER_SRC.indexOf('async function shutdown(');
const closeAt = SERVER_SRC.indexOf('await cfgBrowserManager.close()', shutdownStart);
const raceAt = SERVER_SRC.indexOf('Promise.race', shutdownStart);
expect(raceAt).toBeGreaterThan(shutdownStart);
expect(raceAt).toBeLessThan(closeAt);
});
});