Files
gstack/lib/cso/state.ts
garrytan cd7485b0b4 W1: guarded migration of every executable state-root site; uninstall deletes only ~/.gstack
Bins, careful/freeze hooks, setup, upgrade migrations, browse/src, design,
ios-qa daemon, lib and scripts resolve the state root through
bin/gstack-state-root.sh (bash) or lib/state-root.ts (TS). Bins source the
twin and stop with a reinstall message when it is missing; hooks source it
and never spawn gstack-paths. browse/src/config.ts and lib/cso/state.ts
delegate to resolveStateRoot. Analytics writers and readers move together
so the usage log stays one file. gstack-uninstall deletes state only at
~/.gstack, refuses (exit 2) when it resolves to /, $HOME or an ancestor,
the checkout or the git root, and leaves any other resolved root in place
with the removal command. Fixtures that copy single bins now copy the twin.
2026-09-30 06:38:50 +00:00

853 lines
79 KiB
TypeScript

import * as fs from 'node:fs';
import { basename, dirname, isAbsolute, join, resolve, parse, relative, sep } from 'node:path';
import { randomBytes } from 'node:crypto';
import { atomicWriteSync } from '../fs-atomic';
import { CsoError, RunReportV3, canonical, completeness, fingerprint, renderReport, sha256 } from './contracts';
import { redact, sanitizeForJson, sanitizeHelperForJson } from './process';
import { resolveStateRoot } from '../state-root';
const MAX_STATE_FILE=1024*1024;
type ExactStats=Pick<fs.BigIntStats,'dev'|'ino'|'mtimeNs'|'ctimeNs'|'isFile'|'isSymbolicLink'|'isDirectory'> & Pick<fs.Stats,'nlink'|'size'|'mode'|'uid'>;
function exactStats(stat:fs.BigIntStats):ExactStats{
for(const value of [stat.nlink,stat.size,stat.mode,stat.uid])if(value>BigInt(Number.MAX_SAFE_INTEGER)||value< -BigInt(Number.MAX_SAFE_INTEGER))throw new CsoError('UNSAFE_PATH','Filesystem metadata exceeds safe bounds');
return{dev:stat.dev,ino:stat.ino,mtimeNs:stat.mtimeNs,ctimeNs:stat.ctimeNs,nlink:Number(stat.nlink),size:Number(stat.size),mode:Number(stat.mode),uid:Number(stat.uid),isFile:()=>stat.isFile(),isSymbolicLink:()=>stat.isSymbolicLink(),isDirectory:()=>stat.isDirectory()};
}
function exactLstat(path:string):ExactStats{return exactStats(fs.lstatSync(path,{bigint:true}));}
function exactFstat(fd:number):ExactStats{return exactStats(fs.fstatSync(fd,{bigint:true}));}
type AtomicRecoveryIdentity={dev:bigint;ino:bigint;nlink:number;size:number;mode:number;uid:number;mtimeNs:bigint;ctimeNs:bigint};
export interface AtomicNoReplaceRecoveryOptions {
label:string;maxBytes:number;
validate?:(value:unknown,publisherPid:number)=>void;
publisherAlive?:(value:unknown,publisherPid:number)=>boolean;
}
class AtomicPublicationTransition extends CsoError { constructor(message:string){super('SNAPSHOT_RACE',message);this.name='AtomicPublicationTransition';} }
function recoveryIdentity(stat:ExactStats):AtomicRecoveryIdentity{return{dev:stat.dev,ino:stat.ino,nlink:stat.nlink,size:stat.size,mode:stat.mode,uid:stat.uid,mtimeNs:stat.mtimeNs,ctimeNs:stat.ctimeNs};}
function sameRecoveryIdentity(left:AtomicRecoveryIdentity,right:AtomicRecoveryIdentity):boolean{return left.dev===right.dev&&left.ino===right.ino&&left.nlink===right.nlink&&left.size===right.size&&left.mode===right.mode&&left.uid===right.uid&&left.mtimeNs===right.mtimeNs&&left.ctimeNs===right.ctimeNs;}
function recoveryProcessAlive(pid:number):boolean{try{process.kill(pid,0);return true;}catch(error:any){return error?.code==='EPERM';}}
function liveRecognizedPublication(temp:string,target:string,pid:number,options:AtomicNoReplaceRecoveryOptions):boolean{
if(!recoveryProcessAlive(pid))return false;
try{const temporary=exactLstat(temp);if(temporary.isSymbolicLink()||!temporary.isFile()||temporary.nlink<1||temporary.nlink>2||(process.getuid&&temporary.uid!==process.getuid())||(process.platform!=='win32'&&(temporary.mode&0o077)!==0))return false;if(temporary.size===0)return temporary.nlink===1;if(temporary.nlink!==2||!privatePublicationFile(temporary,options))return false;const published=exactLstat(target);return published.nlink===2&&samePublicationInode(temporary,published,options);}catch{return false;}
}
function liveEmptyPublication(path:string,pid:number):boolean{if(!recoveryProcessAlive(pid))return false;try{const stat=exactLstat(path);return stat.isFile()&&!stat.isSymbolicLink()&&stat.size===0&&stat.nlink===1&&(!process.getuid||stat.uid===process.getuid())&&(process.platform==='win32'||(stat.mode&0o077)===0);}catch{return false;}}
function privatePublicationObservation(stat:ExactStats,options:AtomicNoReplaceRecoveryOptions):boolean{return stat.isFile()&&!stat.isSymbolicLink()&&stat.size>=0&&stat.size<=options.maxBytes&&stat.nlink>=1&&stat.nlink<=2&&(!process.getuid||stat.uid===process.getuid())&&(process.platform==='win32'||(stat.mode&0o077)===0);}
function livePublicationAdvanced(temp:string,pid:number,observed:ExactStats|undefined,options:AtomicNoReplaceRecoveryOptions):boolean{
if(!observed||!privatePublicationObservation(observed,options)||!recoveryProcessAlive(pid))return false;
Atomics.wait(LEASE_ELECTION_WAIT,0,0,LEASE_ELECTION_POLL_MS);
let current:ExactStats;try{current=exactLstat(temp);}catch(error:any){return error?.code==='ENOENT';}
if(!privatePublicationObservation(current,options)||current.dev!==observed.dev||current.ino!==observed.ino)return false;
if(current.nlink!==observed.nlink||current.size!==observed.size)return true;
return false;
}
function publicationOwnerAlive(value:unknown,publisherPid:number,options:AtomicNoReplaceRecoveryOptions):boolean{return options.publisherAlive?.(value,publisherPid)??recoveryProcessAlive(publisherPid);}
function privatePublicationFile(stat:ExactStats,options:AtomicNoReplaceRecoveryOptions):boolean{return stat.isFile()&&!stat.isSymbolicLink()&&stat.size>0&&stat.size<=options.maxBytes&&
(!process.getuid||stat.uid===process.getuid())&&(process.platform==='win32'||(stat.mode&0o077)===0);}
function samePublicationObject(left:ExactStats,right:ExactStats,options:AtomicNoReplaceRecoveryOptions):boolean{return privatePublicationFile(left,options)&&privatePublicationFile(right,options)&&
left.dev===right.dev&&left.ino===right.ino&&left.size===right.size&&left.mode===right.mode&&left.uid===right.uid;}
function samePublicationInode(left:ExactStats,right:ExactStats,options:AtomicNoReplaceRecoveryOptions):boolean{return samePublicationObject(left,right,options)&&left.mtimeNs===right.mtimeNs;}
function publicationLinkTransition(observed:ExactStats,current:ExactStats,links:1|2,options:AtomicNoReplaceRecoveryOptions):boolean{
const from=links===1?1:2,to=links===1?2:1;
return observed.nlink===from&&current.nlink===to&&samePublicationInode(observed,current,options);
}
function publicationPathRemoved(observed:ExactStats,current:ExactStats,options:AtomicNoReplaceRecoveryOptions):boolean{return observed.nlink>=1&&observed.nlink<=2&&current.nlink>=0&&current.nlink<observed.nlink&&samePublicationObject(observed,current,options);}
function publicationProgress(left:ExactStats,right:ExactStats,options:AtomicNoReplaceRecoveryOptions):boolean{return left.nlink>=0&&left.nlink<=2&&right.nlink>=0&&right.nlink<=2&&left.nlink!==right.nlink&&samePublicationInode(left,right,options);}
function atomicTempTarget(path:string,publisherPid?:number):{target:string;pid:number}|undefined{
const match=basename(path).match(/^(.*)\.tmp\.(\d{1,10})\.[a-f0-9]{8}$/),pid=match?Number(match[2]):0;
return match&&match[1]&&Number.isSafeInteger(pid)&&pid>1&&(publisherPid===undefined||pid===publisherPid)?{target:join(dirname(path),match[1]),pid}:undefined;
}
function settledAtomicTemp(path:string,observed:ExactStats,options:AtomicNoReplaceRecoveryOptions):boolean{
const publication=atomicTempTarget(path);if(!publication)return false;
let target:ExactStats;try{target=exactLstat(publication.target);}catch{return false;}
return observed.nlink>=1&&observed.nlink<=2&&target.nlink===1&&privatePublicationFile(observed,options)&&privatePublicationFile(target,options)&&
observed.dev===target.dev&&observed.ino===target.ino&&observed.size===target.size&&observed.mode===target.mode&&observed.uid===target.uid&&observed.mtimeNs===target.mtimeNs;
}
function readPublicationBytes(fd:number,size:number,label:string):string{
const bytes=Buffer.alloc(size);let offset=0;
while(offset<size){const count=fs.readSync(fd,bytes,offset,size-offset,offset);if(count<=0)throw new CsoError('SNAPSHOT_RACE',`${label} interrupted publication changed while it was read`);offset+=count;}
const extra=Buffer.alloc(1);if(fs.readSync(fd,extra,0,1,size)!==0)throw new CsoError('SNAPSHOT_RACE',`${label} interrupted publication changed while it was read`);
return bytes.toString('utf8');
}
function recoveryJson(path:string,links:1|2,options:AtomicNoReplaceRecoveryOptions,observed?:ExactStats):{identity:AtomicRecoveryIdentity;value:unknown}{
let fd:number|undefined;
try{
const before=exactLstat(path);
if(before.nlink===0){
let current:ExactStats;try{current=exactLstat(path);}catch(error:any){if(error?.code==='ENOENT')throw new CsoError('INSUFFICIENT_CAPACITY',`${options.label} was removed while it was inspected`);throw error;}
if(samePublicationInode(before,current,options)&&(current.nlink===0||current.nlink===links))throw new AtomicPublicationTransition(`${options.label} changed link state while it was inspected`);
throw new CsoError('UNSAFE_PATH',`${options.label} was replaced while it was inspected`);
}
if(observed&&publicationLinkTransition(observed,before,links,options))throw new AtomicPublicationTransition(`${options.label} interrupted publication changed link state`);
if(observed&&publicationProgress(observed,before,options)&&!sameRecoveryIdentity(recoveryIdentity(observed),recoveryIdentity(before)))throw new CsoError('INSUFFICIENT_CAPACITY',`${options.label} changed phase during concurrent recovery`);
if(!before.isFile()||before.isSymbolicLink()||before.nlink!==links||before.size<=0||before.size>options.maxBytes||
(process.getuid&&before.uid!==process.getuid())||(process.platform!=='win32'&&(before.mode&0o077)!==0))
throw new CsoError('UNSAFE_PATH',`${options.label} interrupted publication is not one private regular file`);
fd=fs.openSync(path,fs.constants.O_RDONLY|(fs.constants.O_NOFOLLOW??0));const opened=exactFstat(fd);
if(!sameRecoveryIdentity(recoveryIdentity(before),recoveryIdentity(opened))){
if(publicationLinkTransition(before,opened,links,options))throw new AtomicPublicationTransition(`${options.label} interrupted publication changed link state while it was opened`);
if(publicationProgress(before,opened,options))throw new CsoError('INSUFFICIENT_CAPACITY',`${options.label} changed phase during concurrent recovery while it was opened`);
throw new CsoError('SNAPSHOT_RACE',`${options.label} interrupted publication changed while it was opened`);
}
const serialized=readPublicationBytes(fd,opened.size,options.label);let value:unknown;try{value=JSON.parse(serialized);}catch{throw new CsoError('UNSAFE_PATH',`${options.label} interrupted publication is not valid JSON`);}
const final=exactFstat(fd);if(readPublicationBytes(fd,opened.size,options.label)!==serialized)throw new CsoError('SNAPSHOT_RACE',`${options.label} interrupted publication changed while it was read`);let after:ExactStats;try{after=exactLstat(path);}catch(error:any){if(error?.code==='ENOENT'&&publicationPathRemoved(opened,final,options))throw new CsoError('INSUFFICIENT_CAPACITY',`${options.label} was removed by another recovery helper while it was read`);throw error;}const openedIdentity=recoveryIdentity(opened),finalIdentity=recoveryIdentity(final),afterIdentity=recoveryIdentity(after);
if(!sameRecoveryIdentity(openedIdentity,finalIdentity)||!sameRecoveryIdentity(openedIdentity,afterIdentity)){
const coherentTransition=(sameRecoveryIdentity(openedIdentity,finalIdentity)&&publicationLinkTransition(opened,after,links,options))||
(publicationLinkTransition(opened,final,links,options)&&sameRecoveryIdentity(finalIdentity,afterIdentity));
if(coherentTransition)throw new AtomicPublicationTransition(`${options.label} interrupted publication changed link state while it was read`);
if(publicationProgress(opened,final,options)&&publicationProgress(final,after,options))throw new CsoError('INSUFFICIENT_CAPACITY',`${options.label} changed phase during concurrent recovery while it was read`);
throw new CsoError('SNAPSHOT_RACE',`${options.label} interrupted publication changed while it was read`);
}
return{identity:recoveryIdentity(opened),value};
}catch(error:any){if(error instanceof CsoError)throw error;if(error?.code==='ENOENT'){if(observed&&settledAtomicTemp(path,observed,options))throw new AtomicPublicationTransition(`${options.label} interrupted publication settled while it was observed`);if(observed&&!fs.existsSync(path))throw new CsoError('INSUFFICIENT_CAPACITY',`${options.label} was removed by another recovery helper`);throw new CsoError('SNAPSHOT_RACE',`${options.label} interrupted publication disappeared`);}throw new CsoError('UNSAFE_PATH',`${options.label} interrupted publication could not be validated`);}
finally{if(fd!==undefined)try{fs.closeSync(fd);}catch{}}
}
function atomicTempCandidates(target:string):Array<{path:string;pid:number}>{
const directory=dirname(target),name=basename(target),escaped=name.replace(/[.*+?^${}()|[\]\\]/g,'\\$&'),pattern=new RegExp(`^${escaped}\\.tmp\\.(\\d{1,10})\\.([a-f0-9]{8})$`);
return fs.readdirSync(directory).flatMap(entry=>{const match=entry.match(pattern),pid=match?Number(match[1]):0;return match&&Number.isSafeInteger(pid)&&pid>1?[{path:join(directory,entry),pid}]:[];});
}
function matchesRecoveryInode(stat:ExactStats,identity:AtomicRecoveryIdentity,options:AtomicNoReplaceRecoveryOptions):boolean{return privatePublicationFile(stat,options)&&stat.dev===identity.dev&&stat.ino===identity.ino&&stat.size===identity.size&&stat.mode===identity.mode&&stat.uid===identity.uid&&stat.mtimeNs===identity.mtimeNs;}
/** Recover only the hard-link publication window of atomicWriteSync(noReplace). */
export function recoverAtomicNoReplaceJson(target:string,options:AtomicNoReplaceRecoveryOptions):void{
let targetStat:ExactStats;try{targetStat=exactLstat(target);}catch(error:any){if(error?.code==='ENOENT')return;throw new CsoError('UNSAFE_PATH',`${options.label} could not be inspected`);}
// Callers own legacy-directory and special-file handling. Only a regular
// file can be the no-replace hard-link publication this helper recognizes.
if(!targetStat.isFile()||targetStat.isSymbolicLink())return;
if(targetStat.nlink===1)return;
if(targetStat.nlink===0){
let current:ExactStats;try{current=exactLstat(target);}catch(error:any){if(error?.code==='ENOENT')throw new AtomicPublicationTransition(`${options.label} was removed while it was inspected`);throw new CsoError('UNSAFE_PATH',`${options.label} could not be reinspected`);}
if(samePublicationInode(targetStat,current,options)&&current.nlink>=0&&current.nlink<=2)throw new AtomicPublicationTransition(`${options.label} changed link state while it was inspected`);
throw new CsoError('UNSAFE_PATH',`${options.label} was replaced while it was inspected`);
}
if(targetStat.nlink!==2)throw new CsoError('UNSAFE_PATH',`${options.label} has an unrecognized hard-link count`);
const canonical=recoveryJson(target,2,options,targetStat),matches=atomicTempCandidates(target).flatMap(candidate=>{try{const observed=exactLstat(candidate.path);return observed.dev===canonical.identity.dev&&observed.ino===canonical.identity.ino?[{...candidate,observed}]:[];}catch{return[];}});
if(matches.length!==1){
let settled:ExactStats|undefined;try{settled=exactLstat(target);}catch(error:any){
if(matches.length===0&&error?.code==='ENOENT')throw new AtomicPublicationTransition(`${options.label} was removed during candidate enumeration`);
}
if(settled&&publicationLinkTransition(targetStat,settled,2,options))throw new AtomicPublicationTransition(`${options.label} interrupted publication settled during candidate enumeration`);
throw new CsoError('UNSAFE_PATH',`${options.label} hard link does not match one recognized interrupted publication`);
}
const candidate=matches[0],temporary=recoveryJson(candidate.path,2,options,candidate.observed);
if(!sameRecoveryIdentity(canonical.identity,temporary.identity))throw new CsoError('UNSAFE_PATH',`${options.label} hard link changed identity`);
options.validate?.(canonical.value,candidate.pid);options.validate?.(temporary.value,candidate.pid);
if(publicationOwnerAlive(canonical.value,candidate.pid,options))throw new CsoError('INSUFFICIENT_CAPACITY',`${options.label} publication is still owned by a live helper`);
let finalTarget:ExactStats,finalTemp:ExactStats;
try{finalTarget=exactLstat(target);finalTemp=exactLstat(candidate.path);}catch(error:any){
if(error?.code!=='ENOENT')throw error;
for(const path of [target,candidate.path]){try{const stat=exactLstat(path);if(!matchesRecoveryInode(stat,canonical.identity,options))throw new CsoError('UNSAFE_PATH',`${options.label} was replaced during concurrent recovery`);}catch(recoveryError:any){if(recoveryError instanceof CsoError)throw recoveryError;if(recoveryError?.code!=='ENOENT')throw recoveryError;}}
throw new AtomicPublicationTransition(`${options.label} was settled by another recovery helper`);
}
if(!sameRecoveryIdentity(canonical.identity,recoveryIdentity(finalTarget))||!sameRecoveryIdentity(canonical.identity,recoveryIdentity(finalTemp))){
if(matchesRecoveryInode(finalTarget,canonical.identity,options)&&matchesRecoveryInode(finalTemp,canonical.identity,options)&&finalTarget.nlink<=2&&finalTemp.nlink<=2)throw new CsoError('INSUFFICIENT_CAPACITY',`${options.label} hard link changed during concurrent recovery`);
throw new CsoError('SNAPSHOT_RACE',`${options.label} hard link changed before recovery`);
}
try{fs.unlinkSync(candidate.path);}catch(error:any){if(error?.code!=='ENOENT')throw new CsoError('PERSISTENCE_FAILED',`${options.label} interrupted publication could not be recovered`);}
let recovered:{identity:AtomicRecoveryIdentity;value:unknown};try{recovered=recoveryJson(target,1,options);}catch(error){
if(error instanceof CsoError&&error.code==='SNAPSHOT_RACE'&&!fs.existsSync(target))throw new AtomicPublicationTransition(`${options.label} was removed by another recovery helper`);
throw error;
}
options.validate?.(recovered.value,candidate.pid);
if(recovered.identity.dev!==canonical.identity.dev||recovered.identity.ino!==canonical.identity.ino)throw new CsoError('UNSAFE_PATH',`${options.label} changed identity during recovery`);
}
/** Remove a never-published temp, or validate a temp that became published while observed. */
export function discardAtomicNoReplaceTemp(path:string,publisherPid:number,options:AtomicNoReplaceRecoveryOptions):void{
let observed:ExactStats;try{observed=exactLstat(path);}catch(error:any){
if(error?.code==='ENOENT'){
const publication=atomicTempTarget(path,publisherPid);
if(publication){
try{const settled=recoveryJson(publication.target,1,options);options.validate?.(settled.value,publisherPid);if(publicationOwnerAlive(settled.value,publisherPid,options))throw new CsoError('INSUFFICIENT_CAPACITY',`${options.label} publication is still owned by a live helper`);return;}catch(settledError){if(settledError instanceof CsoError&&settledError.code==='SNAPSHOT_RACE'&&!fs.existsSync(publication.target))return;if(settledError instanceof CsoError)throw settledError;}
}
throw new CsoError('SNAPSHOT_RACE',`${options.label} interrupted publication disappeared`);
}
throw new CsoError('UNSAFE_PATH',`${options.label} interrupted publication could not be inspected`);
}
if(observed.nlink===2&&privatePublicationFile(observed,options)){
const target=atomicTempTarget(path,publisherPid)?.target;
let published:ExactStats|undefined;try{if(target)published=exactLstat(target);}catch{}
if(target&&published&&published.dev===observed.dev&&published.ino===observed.ino&&published.nlink===2&&privatePublicationFile(published,options)){
recoverAtomicNoReplaceJson(target,options);
const settled=recoveryJson(target,1,options);
if(settled.identity.dev!==observed.dev||settled.identity.ino!==observed.ino)throw new CsoError('UNSAFE_PATH',`${options.label} published target changed identity while it settled`);
options.validate?.(settled.value,publisherPid);
if(publicationOwnerAlive(settled.value,publisherPid,options))throw new CsoError('INSUFFICIENT_CAPACITY',`${options.label} publication is still owned by a live helper`);
return;
}
}
const temporary=recoveryJson(path,1,options,observed);options.validate?.(temporary.value,publisherPid);
if(publicationOwnerAlive(temporary.value,publisherPid,options))throw new CsoError('INSUFFICIENT_CAPACITY',`${options.label} publication is still owned by a live helper`);
let final:ExactStats;try{final=exactLstat(path);}catch(error:any){if(error?.code==='ENOENT')throw new AtomicPublicationTransition(`${options.label} temp was removed by another recovery helper`);throw error;}
if(!sameRecoveryIdentity(temporary.identity,recoveryIdentity(final)))throw new CsoError('SNAPSHOT_RACE',`${options.label} temp changed before recovery`);
try{fs.unlinkSync(path);}catch(error:any){if(error?.code==='ENOENT')throw new AtomicPublicationTransition(`${options.label} temp was removed by another recovery helper`);throw new CsoError('PERSISTENCE_FAILED',`${options.label} unpublished temp could not be removed`);}
}
export function stateRoot(env: Record<string,string|undefined> = process.env): string {
// The shared chain (lib/state-root.ts), made absolute. Security artifacts are intentionally outside every sync allowlist.
return resolve(resolveStateRoot(env));
}
function ensureDirectory(path:string,hardenExistingLeaf:boolean):string{
const p=resolve(path),root=parse(p).root;
if(p===root)throw new CsoError('UNSAFE_PATH','Private state cannot use a filesystem root');
let cursor=root,leafCreated=false;
for (const part of relative(root,p).split(sep).filter(Boolean)) {
cursor = join(cursor,part);
let created=false;
try{fs.mkdirSync(cursor,{mode:0o700});created=true;}catch(error:any){if(error?.code!=='EEXIST')throw error;}
if(cursor===p)leafCreated=created;
const s = fs.lstatSync(cursor);
if (s.isSymbolicLink() || !s.isDirectory()) throw new CsoError('UNSAFE_PATH','Private state has a symlink or non-directory ancestor');
// Root-owned system ancestors are normal; a writable ancestor owned by anyone else is not.
if (s.uid !== process.getuid?.() && s.uid !== 0) throw new CsoError('UNSAFE_PATH','Private state ancestor has an unexpected owner');
if (process.platform!=='win32'&&(s.mode & 0o022) && !(s.mode & 0o1000)) throw new CsoError('UNSAFE_PATH','Private state has a group- or world-writable ancestor');
}
const s = fs.statSync(p);
if (process.getuid && s.uid !== process.getuid()) throw new CsoError('UNSAFE_PATH','Private directory must be owned by the current user');
if(hardenExistingLeaf||leafCreated)fs.chmodSync(p,0o700);
return p;
}
/** The supplied leaf is CSO-owned. Existing ancestors are validated, never mutated. */
export function secureDirectory(path:string):string{return ensureDirectory(path,true);}
export function privateRoot():string{
const container=ensureDirectory(stateRoot(),false);
return secureDirectory(join(container,'security','cso'));
}
export function assertStateOutside(repo:string):void{
const source=fs.realpathSync(repo),candidate=resolve(stateRoot(),'security','cso');
const relation=relative(source,candidate);if(relation===''||(!relation.startsWith(`..${sep}`)&&relation!=='..'&&!isAbsolute(relation)))throw new CsoError('UNSAFE_PATH','CSO private state must be outside the audited repository');
}
export function repoId(repo: string): string { return sha256(fs.realpathSync(repo)).slice(0,24); }
export function newRun(repo: string): {runId:string; dir:string; repoId:string} {
assertStateOutside(repo);
const id = repoId(repo), runId = `${Date.now()}-${randomBytes(8).toString('hex')}`;
return {runId, repoId:id, dir:secureDirectory(join(privateRoot(),id,runId))};
}
export function runDirectory(id: string): string {
if (!/^\d{13}-[a-f0-9]{16}$/.test(id)) throw new CsoError('INVALID_ARGUMENT','Run identifier must be the ID returned by start');
const root = privateRoot();
for (const item of fs.readdirSync(root)) {
if (!/^[a-f0-9]{24}$/.test(item)) continue;
const dir = join(root,item,id);
if (fs.existsSync(dir)) return secureDirectory(dir);
}
throw new CsoError('MISSING_INPUT','Run was not found or has expired');
}
export function writeJson(path: string, value: unknown): void {
try {
secureDirectory(dirname(path));
if (fs.existsSync(path) && fs.lstatSync(path).isSymbolicLink()) throw new CsoError('UNSAFE_PATH','State file cannot be a symlink');
const sanitized = JSON.stringify(sanitizeForJson(value),null,2);
if(Buffer.byteLength(sanitized)+1>MAX_STATE_FILE)throw new CsoError('PERSISTENCE_FAILED','Private state exceeds the 1 MiB persistence limit; the previous artifact was preserved');
JSON.parse(sanitized); atomicWriteSync(path,sanitized + '\n',{mode:0o600});
} catch(e) { if (e instanceof CsoError) throw e; throw new CsoError('PERSISTENCE_FAILED','Private report could not be written; no saved report is claimed'); }
}
export function writeHelperJson(path:string,value:unknown):void{
try{
secureDirectory(dirname(path));if(fs.existsSync(path)&&fs.lstatSync(path).isSymbolicLink())throw new CsoError('UNSAFE_PATH','State file cannot be a symlink');
const serialized=JSON.stringify(sanitizeHelperForJson(value),null,2);if(Buffer.byteLength(serialized)+1>MAX_STATE_FILE)throw new CsoError('PERSISTENCE_FAILED','Private helper state exceeds the 1 MiB persistence limit; the previous artifact was preserved');JSON.parse(serialized);atomicWriteSync(path,serialized+'\n',{mode:0o600});
}catch(error){if(error instanceof CsoError)throw error;throw new CsoError('PERSISTENCE_FAILED','Private helper state could not be written; no saved artifact is claimed');}
}
export function writeJsonExclusive(path:string,value:unknown):void{
try{
secureDirectory(dirname(path));
if(fs.existsSync(path)&&fs.lstatSync(path).isSymbolicLink())throw new CsoError('UNSAFE_PATH','State file cannot be a symlink');
const sanitized=JSON.stringify(sanitizeHelperForJson(value),null,2);JSON.parse(sanitized);
if(Buffer.byteLength(sanitized)+1>MAX_STATE_FILE)throw new CsoError('PERSISTENCE_FAILED','Private immutable artifact exceeds the 1 MiB persistence limit');
atomicWriteSync(path,sanitized+'\n',{mode:0o600,noReplace:true});
}catch(error:any){
if(error instanceof CsoError)throw error;
if(error?.code==='EEXIST')throw new CsoError('PERSISTENCE_FAILED','Immutable artifact already exists; it was not replaced');
throw new CsoError('PERSISTENCE_FAILED','Private immutable artifact could not be written');
}
}
function readPrivateJson(path:string):unknown{
let fd:number|undefined;
try{
const before=exactLstat(path);
if(!before.isFile()||before.isSymbolicLink()||before.nlink!==1||before.size<=0||before.size>MAX_STATE_FILE||
(process.getuid&&before.uid!==process.getuid())||(process.platform!=='win32'&&(before.mode&0o077)!==0))
throw new CsoError('UNSAFE_PATH','Invalid private state file');
fd=fs.openSync(path,fs.constants.O_RDONLY|(fs.constants.O_NOFOLLOW??0));
const opened=exactFstat(fd);
if(!sameRecoveryIdentity(recoveryIdentity(before),recoveryIdentity(opened)))
throw new CsoError('SNAPSHOT_RACE','Private state file changed while it was opened');
const raw=fs.readFileSync(fd,'utf8');
const final=exactFstat(fd),after=exactLstat(path);
if(!sameRecoveryIdentity(recoveryIdentity(opened),recoveryIdentity(final))||
!sameRecoveryIdentity(recoveryIdentity(opened),recoveryIdentity(after)))
throw new CsoError('SNAPSHOT_RACE','Private state file changed while it was read');
try{return JSON.parse(raw);}catch{throw new CsoError('MISSING_INPUT','Private state file is missing or invalid');}
}catch(error:any){
if(error instanceof CsoError)throw error;
if(error?.code==='ENOENT'||error?.code==='ELOOP')throw new CsoError('SNAPSHOT_RACE','Private state file changed while it was opened');
throw new CsoError('MISSING_INPUT','Private state file is missing or invalid');
}finally{if(fd!==undefined)try{fs.closeSync(fd);}catch{}}
}
export function readJson(path: string): any {
try {
secureDirectory(dirname(path));recoverAtomicNoReplaceJson(path,{label:'Private immutable artifact',maxBytes:MAX_STATE_FILE});return readPrivateJson(path);
} catch(e) { if (e instanceof CsoError) throw e; throw new CsoError('MISSING_INPUT','Private state file is missing or invalid'); }
}
export const PUBLIC_SOURCE_ROOT = '<REDACTED-internal.user_path>';
/** A report is public evidence; the real root remains in the private snapshot. */
export function publicReport(report: RunReportV3): RunReportV3 {
return { ...report, source: { ...report.source, root: PUBLIC_SOURCE_ROOT } };
}
export function saveReport(dir: string, report: RunReportV3): void {
report.completeness = completeness(report);
const safe=sanitizeHelperForJson(publicReport(report)) as RunReportV3;
for(const finding of safe.findings){const expected=fingerprint(finding);if(finding.id!==expected||finding.fingerprint!==expected)throw new CsoError('PERSISTENCE_FAILED','Finding identity changed during redaction; the previous report was preserved');}
try{secureDirectory(dir);const serialized=JSON.stringify(safe,null,2);if(Buffer.byteLength(serialized)+1>MAX_STATE_FILE)throw new CsoError('PERSISTENCE_FAILED','Private state exceeds the 1 MiB persistence limit; the previous artifact was preserved');atomicWriteSync(join(dir,'report.json'),serialized+'\n',{mode:0o600});}catch(error){if(error instanceof CsoError)throw error;throw new CsoError('PERSISTENCE_FAILED','Private report could not be written; no saved report is claimed');}
try { atomicWriteSync(join(dir,'report.md'),renderReport(safe),{mode:0o600}); }
catch { throw new CsoError('PERSISTENCE_FAILED','JSON was saved but the readable report could not be written'); }
}
export function loadReport(dir: string): RunReportV3 {
const v = readJson(join(dir,'report.json'));
if (v.schemaVersion !== 3 || !Array.isArray(v.coverage) || !Array.isArray(v.findings)) throw new CsoError('INCOMPATIBLE_INPUT','Expected a v3 run report');
return publicReport(v);
}
export function event(report: RunReportV3, kind: string, message: string): void {
report.events.push({at:new Date().toISOString(),kind,message:redact(message)});
}
export function executionDeadline(report: RunReportV3): number { return Date.parse(report.deadline) - 60_000; }
export function requireTime(report: RunReportV3): void {
if (Date.now() >= executionDeadline(report)) throw new CsoError('DEADLINE','Investigation deadline reached; the final minute is reserved for reporting');
}
const LOCK_PROTOCOL='immutable-lease-set-v3';
const LOCK_OWNER_MAX_BYTES=4096;
const LOCK_TOKEN=/^[a-f0-9]{32}$/;
const PROCESS_IDENTITY=/^linux:\d+$/;
const LEASE_PUBLICATION_TEMP=/^([a-f0-9]{32})\.(json|decision)\.tmp\.(\d{1,10})\.[a-f0-9]{8}$/;
const LEASE_BLOCKED_WAIT_MS=250;
const LEASE_ELECTION_POLL_MS=1;
const LEASE_ELECTION_WAIT=new Int32Array(new SharedArrayBuffer(4));
const LEASE_CANDIDATE=/^([a-f0-9]{32})\.json$/;
const LEASE_DECISION=/^([a-f0-9]{32})\.decision$/;
const LEASE_ACTIVE=/^([a-f0-9]{32})\.active\.([a-f0-9]{16})$/;
type LockOwner={pid:number;processIdentity?:string;token:string;createdAt:number};
type LockIdentity={dev:bigint;ino:bigint};
type LeaseLinks=1|2;
type LeaseDecision={schemaVersion:1;token:string;kind:'ticket'|'withdraw';ticket?:string;candidateDev:string;candidateIno:string;ownerPid:number;ownerProcessIdentity?:string;ownerCreatedAt:number;publisherPid:number;publisherProcessIdentity?:string;createdAt:number};
function processAlive(pid:number):boolean{if(!Number.isInteger(pid)||pid<=1)return false;try{process.kill(pid,0);return true;}catch(error:any){return error?.code==='EPERM';}}
function processIdentity(pid:number):string|undefined{if(process.platform!=='linux')return;try{const raw=fs.readFileSync(`/proc/${pid}/stat`,'utf8'),tail=raw.slice(raw.lastIndexOf(')')+2).trim().split(/\s+/);return /^\d+$/.test(tail[19]??'')?`linux:${tail[19]}`:undefined;}catch{return;}}
function validateOwner(value:unknown,expectedToken?:string):LockOwner{
if(!value||typeof value!=='object'||Array.isArray(value))throw new CsoError('UNSAFE_PATH','Run mutation lease owner is malformed');
const owner=value as Record<string,unknown>;
if(!Number.isInteger(owner.pid)||Number(owner.pid)<=1||typeof owner.token!=='string'||!LOCK_TOKEN.test(owner.token)||
(expectedToken!==undefined&&owner.token!==expectedToken)||!Number.isFinite(owner.createdAt)||Number(owner.createdAt)<0||
(owner.processIdentity!==undefined&&(typeof owner.processIdentity!=='string'||!PROCESS_IDENTITY.test(owner.processIdentity))))
throw new CsoError('UNSAFE_PATH','Run mutation lease owner is malformed');
return {pid:Number(owner.pid),token:owner.token,createdAt:Number(owner.createdAt),...(owner.processIdentity===undefined?{}:{processIdentity:owner.processIdentity as string})};
}
function validateLeaseDecision(value:unknown,expectedToken?:string):LeaseDecision{
if(!value||typeof value!=='object'||Array.isArray(value))throw new CsoError('UNSAFE_PATH','Run mutation lease decision is malformed');
const decision=value as Record<string,unknown>,kind=decision.kind,ticket=decision.ticket;
if(decision.schemaVersion!==1||typeof decision.token!=='string'||!LOCK_TOKEN.test(decision.token)||(expectedToken!==undefined&&decision.token!==expectedToken)||
(kind!=='ticket'&&kind!=='withdraw')||(kind==='ticket'&&(typeof ticket!=='string'||!/^[a-f0-9]{16}$/.test(ticket)||ticket==='0000000000000000'))||(kind==='withdraw'&&ticket!==undefined)||
typeof decision.candidateDev!=='string'||!/^(0|[1-9]\d*)$/.test(decision.candidateDev)||BigInt(decision.candidateDev)>0xffffffffffffffffn||
typeof decision.candidateIno!=='string'||!/^(0|[1-9]\d*)$/.test(decision.candidateIno)||BigInt(decision.candidateIno)>0xffffffffffffffffn||
!Number.isInteger(decision.ownerPid)||Number(decision.ownerPid)<=1||!Number.isFinite(decision.ownerCreatedAt)||Number(decision.ownerCreatedAt)<0||
!Number.isInteger(decision.publisherPid)||Number(decision.publisherPid)<=1||!Number.isFinite(decision.createdAt)||Number(decision.createdAt)<0||
(decision.ownerProcessIdentity!==undefined&&(typeof decision.ownerProcessIdentity!=='string'||!PROCESS_IDENTITY.test(decision.ownerProcessIdentity)))||
(decision.publisherProcessIdentity!==undefined&&(typeof decision.publisherProcessIdentity!=='string'||!PROCESS_IDENTITY.test(decision.publisherProcessIdentity))))throw new CsoError('UNSAFE_PATH','Run mutation lease decision is malformed');
return decision as LeaseDecision;
}
function decisionOwner(decision:LeaseDecision):LockOwner{return{pid:decision.ownerPid,token:decision.token,createdAt:decision.ownerCreatedAt,...(decision.ownerProcessIdentity?{processIdentity:decision.ownerProcessIdentity}:{})};}
function decisionPublisher(decision:LeaseDecision):LockOwner{return{pid:decision.publisherPid,token:decision.token,createdAt:decision.createdAt,...(decision.publisherProcessIdentity?{processIdentity:decision.publisherProcessIdentity}:{})};}
function leaseDecisionRecoveryOptions(token:string):AtomicNoReplaceRecoveryOptions{return{label:'Run mutation lease decision',maxBytes:LOCK_OWNER_MAX_BYTES,
validate:(value,pid)=>{const decision=validateLeaseDecision(value,token);if(decision.publisherPid!==pid)throw new CsoError('UNSAFE_PATH','Run mutation lease decision temp does not match its publisher');},
publisherAlive:(value,pid)=>{const decision=validateLeaseDecision(value,token);if(decision.publisherPid!==pid)throw new CsoError('UNSAFE_PATH','Run mutation lease decision temp does not match its publisher');return ownerIsAlive(decisionPublisher(decision));}};}
function ownerLinkTransition(left:ExactStats,right:ExactStats):boolean{return left.isFile()&&right.isFile()&&left.dev===right.dev&&left.ino===right.ino&&left.size===right.size&&left.mode===right.mode&&left.uid===right.uid&&
left.nlink>=0&&left.nlink<=2&&right.nlink>=0&&right.nlink<=2&&left.nlink!==right.nlink;}
function readOwner(path:string,expectedToken?:string,expectedLinks:LeaseLinks=1,observed?:ExactStats):{owner:LockOwner;identity:LockIdentity}{
let fd:number|undefined;
try{
const before=exactLstat(path);
if(observed&&ownerLinkTransition(observed,before))throw new CsoError('INSUFFICIENT_CAPACITY','Run mutation lease changed phase while it was read');
if(before.isSymbolicLink()||!before.isFile()||before.nlink!==expectedLinks||before.size<=0||before.size>LOCK_OWNER_MAX_BYTES||
(process.getuid&&before.uid!==process.getuid())||(process.platform!=='win32'&&(before.mode&0o077)!==0))
throw new CsoError('UNSAFE_PATH','Run mutation lease is invalid');
fd=fs.openSync(path,fs.constants.O_RDONLY|(fs.constants.O_NOFOLLOW??0));
const opened=exactFstat(fd);
if(ownerLinkTransition(before,opened))throw new CsoError('INSUFFICIENT_CAPACITY','Run mutation lease changed phase while it was read');
if(!opened.isFile()||opened.dev!==before.dev||opened.ino!==before.ino||opened.nlink!==expectedLinks||opened.size!==before.size)
throw new CsoError('UNSAFE_PATH','Run mutation lease changed while it was read');
let parsed:unknown;try{parsed=JSON.parse(fs.readFileSync(fd,'utf8'));}catch{throw new CsoError('UNSAFE_PATH','Run mutation lease is malformed');}
const final=exactFstat(fd),after=exactLstat(path);
const coherentTransition=(ownerLinkTransition(opened,final)&&final.dev===after.dev&&final.ino===after.ino&&final.nlink===after.nlink)||
(opened.dev===final.dev&&opened.ino===final.ino&&opened.nlink===final.nlink&&ownerLinkTransition(opened,after));
if(coherentTransition)throw new CsoError('INSUFFICIENT_CAPACITY','Run mutation lease changed phase while it was read');
if(after.isSymbolicLink()||after.dev!==opened.dev||after.ino!==opened.ino||after.nlink!==expectedLinks||final.dev!==opened.dev||final.ino!==opened.ino||final.nlink!==expectedLinks||final.size!==opened.size)
throw new CsoError('UNSAFE_PATH','Run mutation lease changed while it was read');
return {owner:validateOwner(parsed,expectedToken),identity:{dev:opened.dev,ino:opened.ino}};
}catch(error:any){
if(error instanceof CsoError)throw error;
if(error?.code==='ENOENT')throw new CsoError('INSUFFICIENT_CAPACITY','Run mutation lease changed during recovery');
throw new CsoError('UNSAFE_PATH','Run mutation lease could not be validated');
}finally{if(fd!==undefined)try{fs.closeSync(fd);}catch{}}
}
function ownerIsAlive(owner:LockOwner):boolean{
const pid=owner.pid;if(!processAlive(pid))return false;
const current=processIdentity(pid);
return !(typeof owner.processIdentity==='string'&&current!==undefined&&owner.processIdentity!==current);
}
function recoverLeasePublications(leases:string):void{
for(let attempt=0;attempt<4;attempt++){
try{
for(const name of fs.readdirSync(leases)){
const match=name.match(LEASE_PUBLICATION_TEMP);if(!match)continue;
const token=match[1],kind=match[2] as 'json'|'decision',publisherPid=Number(match[3]),temp=join(leases,name),target=join(leases,`${token}.${kind}`),options:AtomicNoReplaceRecoveryOptions=kind==='json'?{label:'Run mutation lease',maxBytes:LOCK_OWNER_MAX_BYTES,
validate:(value,pid)=>{const owner=validateOwner(value,token);if(owner.pid!==pid)throw new CsoError('UNSAFE_PATH','Run mutation lease temp does not match its publisher');},
publisherAlive:(value,pid)=>{const owner=validateOwner(value,token);if(owner.pid!==pid)throw new CsoError('UNSAFE_PATH','Run mutation lease temp does not match its publisher');return ownerIsAlive(owner);}}:
leaseDecisionRecoveryOptions(token);
let publicationObserved:ExactStats|undefined;try{publicationObserved=exactLstat(temp);}catch{}
if(liveEmptyPublication(temp,publisherPid))throw new CsoError('INSUFFICIENT_CAPACITY',`${options.label} publication is still changing under a live helper`);
try{
if(fs.existsSync(target))recoverAtomicNoReplaceJson(target,options);
if(fs.existsSync(temp))discardAtomicNoReplaceTemp(temp,publisherPid,options);
}catch(error){
// A live cooperating publisher may still be writing its private temp.
// Do not accept or remove unstable bytes; report ordinary contention.
const transientShape=error instanceof CsoError&&error.code==='UNSAFE_PATH'&&error.message===`${options.label} interrupted publication is not one private regular file`;
if(error instanceof CsoError&&((error.code==='SNAPSHOT_RACE'&&livePublicationAdvanced(temp,publisherPid,publicationObserved,options))||(transientShape&&(liveRecognizedPublication(temp,target,publisherPid,options)||livePublicationAdvanced(temp,publisherPid,publicationObserved,options)))))throw new AtomicPublicationTransition(`${options.label} publication advanced under its live helper`);
throw error;
}
}
return;
}catch(error){
// Retry only a proven same-inode no-replace transition. Foreign inode,
// content, permission, and pathname races remain visible failures.
if(!(error instanceof AtomicPublicationTransition))throw error;
}
}
throw new CsoError('INSUFFICIENT_CAPACITY','Another helper is publishing a run mutation lease');
}
function readLegacyOwner(path:string):{pid:number;processIdentity?:string;token:string;createdAt:number}{
let fd:number|undefined;
try{
const before=exactLstat(path);
if(before.isSymbolicLink()||!before.isFile()||before.nlink!==1||before.size<=0||before.size>LOCK_OWNER_MAX_BYTES||(process.getuid&&before.uid!==process.getuid()))
throw new CsoError('UNSAFE_PATH','Legacy run mutation lock owner is invalid');
fd=fs.openSync(path,fs.constants.O_RDONLY|(fs.constants.O_NOFOLLOW??0));
const opened=exactFstat(fd);
if(opened.dev!==before.dev||opened.ino!==before.ino||opened.nlink!==1)throw new CsoError('UNSAFE_PATH','Legacy run mutation lock owner changed while it was read');
let value:unknown;try{value=JSON.parse(fs.readFileSync(fd,'utf8'));}catch{throw new CsoError('UNSAFE_PATH','Legacy run mutation lock owner is malformed');}
const after=exactLstat(path),record=value as Record<string,unknown>;
if(after.dev!==opened.dev||after.ino!==opened.ino||!record||typeof record!=='object'||Array.isArray(record)||!Number.isInteger(record.pid)||Number(record.pid)<=1||
typeof record.token!=='string'||record.token.length<1||record.token.length>256||
(record.processIdentity!==undefined&&(typeof record.processIdentity!=='string'||!PROCESS_IDENTITY.test(record.processIdentity))))
throw new CsoError('UNSAFE_PATH','Legacy run mutation lock owner is malformed');
return {pid:Number(record.pid),token:record.token,createdAt:typeof record.createdAt==='number'&&Number.isFinite(record.createdAt)?record.createdAt:0,...(record.processIdentity===undefined?{}:{processIdentity:record.processIdentity as string})};
}catch(error:any){
if(error instanceof CsoError)throw error;
if(error?.code==='ENOENT')throw new CsoError('INSUFFICIENT_CAPACITY','A legacy helper may still be initializing this run; its incomplete lock was left intact');
throw new CsoError('UNSAFE_PATH','Legacy run mutation lock owner could not be validated');
}finally{if(fd!==undefined)try{fs.closeSync(fd);}catch{}}
}
function exactUnlink(path:string,token:string,identity:LockIdentity,links:LeaseLinks=1):void{
let current:{owner:LockOwner;identity:LockIdentity};
try{current=readOwner(path,token,links);}catch{throw new CsoError('PERSISTENCE_FAILED','Run mutation lease ownership changed before exact release');}
if(current.identity.dev!==identity.dev||current.identity.ino!==identity.ino)throw new CsoError('PERSISTENCE_FAILED','Run mutation lease ownership changed before exact release');
// One final pathname check narrows lstat/read/unlink replacement races. Lease
// names are immutable and never reused by cooperating helpers.
let final:ExactStats;try{final=exactLstat(path);}catch{throw new CsoError('PERSISTENCE_FAILED','Run mutation lease ownership changed before exact release');}
if(final.isSymbolicLink()||final.dev!==identity.dev||final.ino!==identity.ino||final.nlink!==links)throw new CsoError('PERSISTENCE_FAILED','Run mutation lease ownership changed before exact release');
try{fs.unlinkSync(path);}catch{throw new CsoError('PERSISTENCE_FAILED','Run mutation lease ownership changed before exact release');}
}
function acquireMigrationClaim(path:string):{owner:LockOwner;identity:LockIdentity}{
for(let attempt=0;attempt<4;attempt++){
recoverAtomicNoReplaceJson(path,{label:'Legacy run mutation recovery claim',maxBytes:LOCK_OWNER_MAX_BYTES,
validate:(value,pid)=>{const owner=validateOwner(value);if(owner.pid!==pid)throw new CsoError('UNSAFE_PATH','Legacy recovery temp does not match its publisher');}});
const owner:LockOwner={pid:process.pid,processIdentity:processIdentity(process.pid),token:randomBytes(16).toString('hex'),createdAt:Date.now()};
try{
atomicWriteSync(path,JSON.stringify(owner)+'\n',{mode:0o600,noReplace:true});
return readOwner(path,owner.token);
}catch(error:any){
if(error instanceof CsoError)throw error;
if(error?.code!=='EEXIST')throw new CsoError('PERSISTENCE_FAILED','Legacy run mutation recovery claim could not be published');
const stale=readOwner(path);
if(ownerIsAlive(stale.owner))throw new CsoError('INSUFFICIENT_CAPACITY','Another helper is recovering this run');
try{exactUnlink(path,stale.owner.token,stale.identity);}catch(recoveryError){
if(attempt===3)throw recoveryError;
}
}
}
throw new CsoError('INSUFFICIENT_CAPACITY','Another helper is recovering this run');
}
function ensureLockProtocol(dir:string):string{
const lock=join(dir,'.mutation-lock'),marker=JSON.stringify({protocol:LOCK_PROTOCOL})+'\n';
try{atomicWriteSync(lock,marker,{mode:0o600,noReplace:true});}
catch(error:any){
if(error?.code!=='EEXIST')throw new CsoError('PERSISTENCE_FAILED','Run mutation lock protocol could not be initialized');
recoverAtomicNoReplaceJson(lock,{label:'Run mutation lock protocol',maxBytes:LOCK_OWNER_MAX_BYTES,
validate:value=>{if(!value||typeof value!=='object'||Array.isArray(value)||(value as any).protocol!==LOCK_PROTOCOL)throw new CsoError('UNSAFE_PATH','Run mutation lock protocol is invalid');}});
const stat=exactLstat(lock);
if(stat.isSymbolicLink())throw new CsoError('UNSAFE_PATH','Run mutation lock is a symlink');
if(stat.isFile()){
let protocol='';try{if(stat.nlink!==1||stat.size<=0||stat.size>LOCK_OWNER_MAX_BYTES||(process.platform!=='win32'&&(stat.mode&0o077)!==0))throw new Error('invalid');protocol=JSON.parse(fs.readFileSync(lock,'utf8')).protocol;}catch{}
if(protocol!==LOCK_PROTOCOL||stat.nlink!==1||(process.getuid&&stat.uid!==process.getuid()))throw new CsoError('UNSAFE_PATH','Run mutation lock protocol is invalid');
}else if(stat.isDirectory()){
// v2 created the canonical directory before publishing owner.json. A
// missing/malformed owner can still belong to a paused live initializer,
// so it is never age-reclaimed. Fully published dead owners can migrate.
const owner=readLegacyOwner(join(lock,'owner.json'));
if(ownerIsAlive(owner as LockOwner))throw new CsoError('INSUFFICIENT_CAPACITY','Another helper is updating this run');
const migration=join(lock,'.v3-migration'),claim=acquireMigrationClaim(migration),current=exactLstat(lock);
if(current.dev!==stat.dev||current.ino!==stat.ino){try{exactUnlink(migration,claim.owner.token,claim.identity);}catch{}throw new CsoError('INSUFFICIENT_CAPACITY','Another helper changed this run during recovery');}
const tomb=join(dir,`.mutation-lock.legacy-${process.pid}-${randomBytes(4).toString('hex')}`);
try{fs.renameSync(lock,tomb);atomicWriteSync(lock,marker,{mode:0o600,noReplace:true});fs.rmSync(tomb,{recursive:true,force:true});}
catch{try{if(!fs.existsSync(lock)&&fs.existsSync(tomb))fs.renameSync(tomb,lock);}catch{}try{if(fs.existsSync(migration))exactUnlink(migration,claim.owner.token,claim.identity);}catch{}throw new CsoError('PERSISTENCE_FAILED','Legacy run mutation lock could not be migrated safely');}
}else throw new CsoError('UNSAFE_PATH','Run mutation lock has an invalid file type');
}
const leases=join(dir,'.mutation-lock-leases');
if(!fs.existsSync(leases))try{fs.mkdirSync(leases,{mode:0o700});}catch(error:any){if(error?.code!=='EEXIST')throw error;}
const stat=exactLstat(leases);if(stat.isSymbolicLink()||!stat.isDirectory()||(process.getuid&&stat.uid!==process.getuid()))throw new CsoError('UNSAFE_PATH','Run mutation lease directory is invalid');
if(process.platform!=='win32')fs.chmodSync(leases,0o700);
return leases;
}
type LeaseState={token:string;owner:LockOwner;identity:LockIdentity;candidate?:string;decisionPath?:string;decision?:LeaseDecision;decisionIdentity?:LockIdentity;active?:string;number?:bigint};
type HeldRunLease={path:string;decision:string;decisionIdentity:LockIdentity;active:string;token:string;identity:LockIdentity};
function privateLeaseArtifact(stat:ExactStats):boolean{return stat.isFile()&&!stat.isSymbolicLink()&&stat.size>0&&stat.size<=LOCK_OWNER_MAX_BYTES&&
(!process.getuid||stat.uid===process.getuid())&&(process.platform==='win32'||(stat.mode&0o077)===0);}
function readLeaseDecision(path:string,token:string):{decision:LeaseDecision;identity:LockIdentity}{
const options=leaseDecisionRecoveryOptions(token);recoverAtomicNoReplaceJson(path,options);
const recovered=recoveryJson(path,1,options);
return{decision:validateLeaseDecision(recovered.value,token),identity:{dev:recovered.identity.dev,ino:recovered.identity.ino}};
}
function decisionMatchesIdentity(decision:LeaseDecision,identity:LockIdentity):boolean{return decision.candidateDev===String(identity.dev)&&decision.candidateIno===String(identity.ino);}
function decisionMatchesOwner(decision:LeaseDecision,owner:LockOwner):boolean{return decision.ownerPid===owner.pid&&decision.ownerCreatedAt===owner.createdAt&&decision.ownerProcessIdentity===owner.processIdentity;}
function scanRunLeases(leases:string):LeaseState[]{
const deadline=Date.now()+LEASE_BLOCKED_WAIT_MS;let contention:CsoError|undefined;
for(let attempt=0;attempt<LEASE_BLOCKED_WAIT_MS/LEASE_ELECTION_POLL_MS+16;attempt++){
contention=undefined;
const names=fs.readdirSync(leases).sort();
if(names.some(name=>LEASE_PUBLICATION_TEMP.test(name))){try{recoverLeasePublications(leases);contention=new CsoError('INSUFFICIENT_CAPACITY','Run mutation lease publication changed during the lease scan');}catch(error){if(!(error instanceof CsoError)||error.code!=='INSUFFICIENT_CAPACITY'||Date.now()>=deadline)throw error;contention=error;Atomics.wait(LEASE_ELECTION_WAIT,0,0,LEASE_ELECTION_POLL_MS);}continue;}
const grouped=new Map<string,{candidate?:string;decision?:string;actives:Array<{path:string;encoded:string}>}>();
for(const name of names){
const candidate=name.match(LEASE_CANDIDATE),decision=name.match(LEASE_DECISION),active=name.match(LEASE_ACTIVE),token=candidate?.[1]??decision?.[1]??active?.[1];
if(!token)throw new CsoError('UNSAFE_PATH','Run mutation lease directory contains an invalid artifact');
const group=grouped.get(token)??{actives:[]};
if(candidate){if(group.candidate)throw new CsoError('UNSAFE_PATH','Run mutation lease has duplicate candidate state');group.candidate=join(leases,name);}
else if(decision){if(group.decision)throw new CsoError('UNSAFE_PATH','Run mutation lease has duplicate decision state');group.decision=join(leases,name);}
else if(active)group.actives.push({path:join(leases,name),encoded:active[2]});
grouped.set(token,group);
}
let retry=false;const states:LeaseState[]=[];
for(const [token,group] of grouped){
if(group.actives.length>1||group.actives.length===1&&!group.decision||!group.candidate&&!group.decision){retry=true;break;}
let decisionRecord:{decision:LeaseDecision;identity:LockIdentity}|undefined;
if(group.decision)try{decisionRecord=readLeaseDecision(group.decision,token);}catch(error){if(error instanceof CsoError&&(error.code==='SNAPSHOT_RACE'||error.code==='INSUFFICIENT_CAPACITY')){if(error.code==='INSUFFICIENT_CAPACITY'){if(Date.now()>=deadline)throw error;contention=error;}retry=true;break;}throw error;}
if(group.actives[0]&&(!decisionRecord||decisionRecord.decision.kind!=='ticket'||decisionRecord.decision.ticket!==group.actives[0].encoded))throw new CsoError('UNSAFE_PATH','Run mutation lease active phase does not match its ticket decision');
const ownerPath=group.candidate??group.actives[0]?.path;let inspected:{owner:LockOwner;identity:LockIdentity}|undefined;
if(ownerPath){const expected=(group.candidate&&group.actives[0]?2:1) as LeaseLinks;let observed:ExactStats;try{observed=exactLstat(ownerPath);}catch(error:any){if(error?.code==='ENOENT'){retry=true;break;}throw error;}if(!privateLeaseArtifact(observed)){throw new CsoError('UNSAFE_PATH','Run mutation lease owner phase is not one private regular file');}if(observed.nlink!==expected){retry=true;break;}try{inspected=readOwner(ownerPath,token,expected,observed);}catch(error){if(error instanceof CsoError&&error.code==='INSUFFICIENT_CAPACITY'){if(Date.now()>=deadline)throw error;contention=error;retry=true;break;}throw error;}}
if(group.candidate&&group.actives[0]){let activeStat:ExactStats;try{activeStat=exactLstat(group.actives[0].path);}catch(error:any){if(error?.code==='ENOENT'){retry=true;break;}throw error;}if(!privateLeaseArtifact(activeStat)||activeStat.dev!==inspected!.identity.dev||activeStat.ino!==inspected!.identity.ino)throw new CsoError('UNSAFE_PATH','Run mutation lease active phase does not match its candidate inode');if(activeStat.nlink!==2){retry=true;break;}}
const identity=inspected?.identity??{dev:BigInt(decisionRecord!.decision.candidateDev),ino:BigInt(decisionRecord!.decision.candidateIno)},owner=inspected?.owner??decisionOwner(decisionRecord!.decision);
if(decisionRecord&&(!decisionMatchesIdentity(decisionRecord.decision,identity)||!decisionMatchesOwner(decisionRecord.decision,owner)))throw new CsoError('UNSAFE_PATH','Run mutation lease decision does not match its candidate owner');
const number=decisionRecord?.decision.kind==='ticket'?BigInt(`0x${decisionRecord.decision.ticket}`):undefined;
states.push({token,owner,identity,...(group.candidate?{candidate:group.candidate}:{}),...(group.decision&&decisionRecord?{decisionPath:group.decision,decision:decisionRecord.decision,decisionIdentity:decisionRecord.identity}:{}),...(group.actives[0]?{active:group.actives[0].path}:{}),...(number!==undefined?{number}:{})});
}
if(!retry&&fs.readdirSync(leases).sort().join('\0')===names.join('\0'))return states;
Atomics.wait(LEASE_ELECTION_WAIT,0,0,LEASE_ELECTION_POLL_MS);
}
if(contention)throw contention;
throw new CsoError('UNSAFE_PATH','Run mutation lease phases could not be validated as one coherent set');
}
function releaseLeaseState(state:LeaseState):void{
if(state.candidate)exactUnlink(state.candidate,state.token,state.identity,state.active?2:1);
if(state.active)exactUnlink(state.active,state.token,state.identity,1);
if(state.decisionPath&&state.decisionIdentity)exactDecisionUnlink(state.decisionPath,state.token,state.decisionIdentity);
}
function exactDecisionUnlink(path:string,token:string,identity:LockIdentity):void{
let current:{decision:LeaseDecision;identity:LockIdentity};try{current=readLeaseDecision(path,token);}catch{throw new CsoError('PERSISTENCE_FAILED','Run mutation lease decision changed before exact release');}
if(current.identity.dev!==identity.dev||current.identity.ino!==identity.ino)throw new CsoError('PERSISTENCE_FAILED','Run mutation lease decision changed before exact release');
let final:ExactStats;try{final=exactLstat(path);}catch{throw new CsoError('PERSISTENCE_FAILED','Run mutation lease decision changed before exact release');}
if(!privateLeaseArtifact(final)||final.nlink!==1||final.dev!==identity.dev||final.ino!==identity.ino)throw new CsoError('PERSISTENCE_FAILED','Run mutation lease decision changed before exact release');
try{fs.unlinkSync(path);}catch{throw new CsoError('PERSISTENCE_FAILED','Run mutation lease decision changed before exact release');}
}
function publishLeasePhase(candidate:string,target:string,token:string,identity:LockIdentity):void{
const before=readOwner(candidate,token,1);if(before.identity.dev!==identity.dev||before.identity.ino!==identity.ino)throw new CsoError('PERSISTENCE_FAILED','Run mutation lease changed before phase publication');
try{fs.linkSync(candidate,target);}catch{throw new CsoError('PERSISTENCE_FAILED','Run mutation lease phase could not be published');}
const source=exactLstat(candidate),phase=exactLstat(target);if(source.dev!==identity.dev||source.ino!==identity.ino||phase.dev!==identity.dev||phase.ino!==identity.ino||source.nlink!==2||phase.nlink!==2)throw new CsoError('PERSISTENCE_FAILED','Run mutation lease phase changed during publication');
}
function makeLeaseDecision(owner:LockOwner,identity:LockIdentity,kind:'ticket'|'withdraw',ticket?:string):LeaseDecision{
const publisherIdentity=processIdentity(process.pid);
return{schemaVersion:1,token:owner.token,kind,...(ticket?{ticket}:{}),candidateDev:String(identity.dev),candidateIno:String(identity.ino),ownerPid:owner.pid,...(owner.processIdentity?{ownerProcessIdentity:owner.processIdentity}:{}),ownerCreatedAt:owner.createdAt,publisherPid:process.pid,...(publisherIdentity?{publisherProcessIdentity:publisherIdentity}:{}),createdAt:Date.now()};
}
function publishLeaseDecision(path:string,decision:LeaseDecision):void{
try{atomicWriteSync(path,JSON.stringify(decision)+'\n',{mode:0o600,noReplace:true});}catch(error:any){if(error?.code!=='EEXIST')throw new CsoError('PERSISTENCE_FAILED','Run mutation lease decision could not be published');}
}
function releaseKnownLease(candidate:string,decisionPath:string,active:string|undefined,token:string,identity:LockIdentity,expectedDecisionIdentity?:LockIdentity,requireActive=false):void{
let candidateStat:ExactStats;try{candidateStat=exactLstat(candidate);}catch{throw new CsoError('PERSISTENCE_FAILED','Run mutation lease ownership changed before exact release');}
if(!privateLeaseArtifact(candidateStat)||candidateStat.dev!==identity.dev||candidateStat.ino!==identity.ino)throw new CsoError('PERSISTENCE_FAILED','Run mutation lease ownership changed before exact release');
let activeStat:ExactStats|undefined;try{if(active)activeStat=exactLstat(active);}catch(error:any){if(error?.code!=='ENOENT')throw new CsoError('PERSISTENCE_FAILED','Run mutation lease active phase changed before cleanup');}
if(requireActive&&!activeStat)throw new CsoError('PERSISTENCE_FAILED','Run mutation lease active phase changed before exact release');
if(activeStat&&(!privateLeaseArtifact(activeStat)||activeStat.dev!==identity.dev||activeStat.ino!==identity.ino))throw new CsoError('PERSISTENCE_FAILED','Run mutation lease active phase changed before cleanup');
const expected=activeStat?2:1;if(candidateStat.nlink!==expected||activeStat&&activeStat.nlink!==2)throw new CsoError('PERSISTENCE_FAILED','Run mutation lease link state changed before cleanup');
let decisionRecord:{decision:LeaseDecision;identity:LockIdentity}|undefined;try{decisionRecord=readLeaseDecision(decisionPath,token);}catch(error:any){if(!(error instanceof CsoError)||error.code!=='SNAPSHOT_RACE')throw new CsoError('PERSISTENCE_FAILED','Run mutation lease decision changed before cleanup');}
if(expectedDecisionIdentity&&!decisionRecord)throw new CsoError('PERSISTENCE_FAILED','Run mutation lease decision changed before exact release');
if(decisionRecord&&(!decisionMatchesIdentity(decisionRecord.decision,identity)||decisionRecord.decision.ownerPid!==process.pid||expectedDecisionIdentity&&(decisionRecord.identity.dev!==expectedDecisionIdentity.dev||decisionRecord.identity.ino!==expectedDecisionIdentity.ino)))throw new CsoError('PERSISTENCE_FAILED','Run mutation lease decision changed before cleanup');
exactUnlink(candidate,token,identity,expected);if(activeStat)exactUnlink(active!,token,identity,1);if(decisionRecord)exactDecisionUnlink(decisionPath,token,decisionRecord.identity);
}
function compareLeaseOrder(left:LeaseState,rightNumber:bigint,rightToken:string):number{return left.number!<rightNumber?-1:left.number!>rightNumber?1:left.token<rightToken?-1:left.token>rightToken?1:0;}
function recoverDeadLease(state:LeaseState):boolean{
if(ownerIsAlive(state.owner))return false;
try{releaseLeaseState(state);}catch(error){
if(!(error instanceof CsoError)||error.code!=='PERSISTENCE_FAILED')throw error;
for(const path of [state.candidate,state.active].filter((value):value is string=>Boolean(value))){try{const stat=exactLstat(path);if(!privateLeaseArtifact(stat)||stat.dev!==state.identity.dev||stat.ino!==state.identity.ino)throw new CsoError('UNSAFE_PATH','Dead run mutation lease was replaced during recovery');}catch(recoveryError:any){if(recoveryError instanceof CsoError)throw recoveryError;if(recoveryError?.code!=='ENOENT')throw recoveryError;}}
if(state.decisionPath&&state.decisionIdentity)try{const stat=exactLstat(state.decisionPath);if(!privateLeaseArtifact(stat)||stat.dev!==state.decisionIdentity.dev||stat.ino!==state.decisionIdentity.ino)throw new CsoError('UNSAFE_PATH','Dead run mutation lease decision was replaced during recovery');}catch(recoveryError:any){if(recoveryError instanceof CsoError)throw recoveryError;if(recoveryError?.code!=='ENOENT')throw recoveryError;}
Atomics.wait(LEASE_ELECTION_WAIT,0,0,LEASE_ELECTION_POLL_MS);
}
return true;
}
function chooseRunLeaseTicket(leases:string,token:string,owner:LockOwner,identity:LockIdentity):{path:string;number:bigint;identity:LockIdentity}{
for(;;){
const states=scanRunLeases(leases);let recovered=false,max=0n;
const own=states.find(state=>state.token===token);
if(!own?.candidate||own.identity.dev!==identity.dev||own.identity.ino!==identity.ino)throw new CsoError('PERSISTENCE_FAILED','Run mutation lease candidate changed before ticket selection');
if(own.decision){
if(own.decision.kind==='withdraw')throw new CsoError('INSUFFICIENT_CAPACITY','This run mutation lease was withdrawn before ticket selection');
if(own.number===undefined||!own.decisionPath||!own.decisionIdentity)throw new CsoError('PERSISTENCE_FAILED','Run mutation lease ticket decision is incomplete');
return{path:own.decisionPath,number:own.number,identity:own.decisionIdentity};
}
for(const state of states){
if(state.token===token)continue;
if(recoverDeadLease(state)){recovered=true;break;}
if(state.active)throw new CsoError('INSUFFICIENT_CAPACITY',state.owner.pid===process.pid?'Another operation in this helper is updating this run':'Another helper is updating this run');
if(!state.candidate||state.decision?.kind==='withdraw')continue;
if(state.owner.pid===process.pid)throw new CsoError('INSUFFICIENT_CAPACITY','Another operation in this helper is updating this run');
if(state.number!==undefined&&state.number>max)max=state.number;
}
if(recovered)continue;
const number=max+1n;if(number>0xffffffffffffffffn)throw new CsoError('INSUFFICIENT_CAPACITY','Run mutation lease ticket space is exhausted');
const encoded=number.toString(16).padStart(16,'0'),path=join(leases,`${token}.decision`);
publishLeaseDecision(path,makeLeaseDecision(owner,identity,'ticket',encoded));
}
}
function fenceRunLeaseCandidate(leases:string,state:LeaseState):void{
if(!state.candidate||state.decision)return;
const observed=readOwner(state.candidate,state.token,1);
if(observed.identity.dev!==state.identity.dev||observed.identity.ino!==state.identity.ino)throw new CsoError('UNSAFE_PATH','Run mutation lease candidate changed before withdrawal');
publishLeaseDecision(join(leases,`${state.token}.decision`),makeLeaseDecision(state.owner,state.identity,'withdraw'));
}
function activateRunLease(leases:string,token:string,candidate:string,decisionPath:string,active:string,number:bigint,identity:LockIdentity):void{
const blockedDeadline=Date.now()+LEASE_BLOCKED_WAIT_MS;
for(;;){
const states=scanRunLeases(leases),own=states.find(state=>state.token===token);
if(!own||own.candidate!==candidate||own.decisionPath!==decisionPath||own.decision?.kind!=='ticket'||own.number!==number||own.active||own.identity.dev!==identity.dev||own.identity.ino!==identity.ino)throw new CsoError(own?.decision?.kind==='withdraw'?'INSUFFICIENT_CAPACITY':'PERSISTENCE_FAILED',own?.decision?.kind==='withdraw'?'This run mutation lease was withdrawn before activation':'Run mutation lease ticket changed before activation');
let retry=false,lost=false;const pending:LeaseState[]=[];
for(const state of states){
if(state.token===token)continue;
if(recoverDeadLease(state)){retry=true;break;}
if(state.active)throw new CsoError('INSUFFICIENT_CAPACITY',state.owner.pid===process.pid?'Another operation in this helper is updating this run':'Another helper is updating this run');
if(!state.candidate||state.decision?.kind==='withdraw')continue;
if(state.owner.pid===process.pid)throw new CsoError('INSUFFICIENT_CAPACITY','Another operation in this helper is updating this run');
if(state.number===undefined)pending.push(state);else if(compareLeaseOrder(state,number,token)<0)lost=true;
}
if(retry)continue;
if(lost)throw new CsoError('INSUFFICIENT_CAPACITY','An earlier run mutation lease ticket won the election');
if(pending.length){if(Date.now()<blockedDeadline){Atomics.wait(LEASE_ELECTION_WAIT,0,0,LEASE_ELECTION_POLL_MS);continue;}for(const state of pending)fenceRunLeaseCandidate(leases,state);continue;}
publishLeasePhase(candidate,active,token,identity);
const verified=scanRunLeases(leases),current=verified.find(state=>state.token===token);if(!current||current.candidate!==candidate||current.decisionPath!==decisionPath||current.decision?.kind!=='ticket'||current.number!==number||current.active!==active||current.identity.dev!==identity.dev||current.identity.ino!==identity.ino||verified.some(state=>state.token!==token&&state.active))throw new CsoError('PERSISTENCE_FAILED','Run mutation lease activation could not be verified exclusively');
return;
}
}
function acquireRunLease(dir:string):HeldRunLease{
secureDirectory(dir);
const leases=ensureLockProtocol(dir);recoverLeasePublications(leases);
const token=randomBytes(16).toString('hex'),lease=join(leases,`${token}.json`),owner:LockOwner={pid:process.pid,processIdentity:processIdentity(process.pid),token,createdAt:Date.now()};
atomicWriteSync(lease,JSON.stringify(owner)+'\n',{mode:0o600,noReplace:true});
const ownStat=exactLstat(lease),ownIdentity={dev:ownStat.dev,ino:ownStat.ino};
const decision=join(leases,`${token}.decision`);let decisionIdentity:LockIdentity|undefined,active:string|undefined;
try{
const chosen=chooseRunLeaseTicket(leases,token,owner,ownIdentity);decisionIdentity=chosen.identity;
active=join(leases,`${token}.active.${chosen.number.toString(16).padStart(16,'0')}`);activateRunLease(leases,token,lease,decision,active,chosen.number,ownIdentity);
const published=readOwner(active,token,2);if(published.identity.dev!==ownIdentity.dev||published.identity.ino!==ownIdentity.ino)throw new CsoError('PERSISTENCE_FAILED','Run mutation lease ownership changed before work began');
}catch(error){
try{releaseKnownLease(lease,decision,active,token,ownIdentity,decisionIdentity);}catch(releaseError){throw releaseError;}
throw error;
}
return{path:lease,decision,decisionIdentity:decisionIdentity!,active,token,identity:ownIdentity};
}
function releaseRunLease(lease:HeldRunLease,path=lease.path):void{const directory=dirname(path);releaseKnownLease(path,join(directory,basename(lease.decision)),join(directory,basename(lease.active)),lease.token,lease.identity,lease.decisionIdentity,true);}
export function withLock<T>(dir: string, fn: () => T): T | Promise<Awaited<T>> {
const lease=acquireRunLease(dir),unlock=()=>releaseRunLease(lease);
let value:T;
try {
value=fn();
} catch(error){
try{unlock();}catch(releaseError){throw releaseError;}
throw error;
}
if(value&&typeof (value as any).then==='function')return Promise.resolve(value).finally(unlock) as Promise<Awaited<T>>;
// Keep release errors outside the callback catch path. Retrying an exact
// release after it partially succeeds can only obscure which lease phase
// changed and attempts the same fail-closed cleanup twice.
unlock();return value as any;
}
function boundedMarker(path:string,admit:()=>void=()=>{}):string{
admit();
try{const stat=fs.lstatSync(path);if(stat.isSymbolicLink()||!stat.isFile()||stat.size>8192)return'';return fs.readFileSync(path,'utf8');}catch{return'';}
}
/** A detached watchdog owns these paths until it records exact cleanup or an acknowledgement. */
export function hasPendingWatchdogCleanup(dir:string,admit:()=>void=()=>{}):boolean{
let visited=0,pending=false;
const walk=(at:string,depth:number)=>{
if(pending||depth>6||visited++>4000)return;
const entries:fs.Dirent[]=[];let directory:fs.Dir;
admit();try{directory=fs.opendirSync(at);}catch{return;}
try{for(;;){admit();const entry=directory.readSync();if(!entry)break;entries.push(entry);}}finally{directory.closeSync();}
const names=new Set(entries.map(entry=>entry.name));
if(names.has('attempt.ready')&&!names.has('attempt.stopped')&&!boundedMarker(join(at,'attempt.event'),admit).includes('execution-copy cleanup complete')){pending=true;return;}
if(names.has('watchdog.ready')&&!names.has('watchdog.stopped')&&!boundedMarker(join(at,'watchdog.event'),admit).includes('cleanup complete')){pending=true;return;}
for(const entry of entries){if(!/^[A-Za-z0-9._-]{1,120}$/.test(entry.name)||!entry.isDirectory())continue;walk(join(at,entry.name),depth+1);if(pending)return;}
};
for(const name of ['supervision','preparation-execution']){
admit();const root=join(dir,name);if(!fs.existsSync(root))continue;
admit();
const rootStat=fs.lstatSync(root);if(rootStat.isSymbolicLink()||!rootStat.isDirectory())throw new CsoError('UNSAFE_PATH','Watchdog supervision state is not a private directory');
walk(root,0);if(pending)return true;
}
return false;
}
const EPHEMERAL_REPLAY='.ephemeral-replay.json';
/** Delete a replay-only snapshot unless detached cleanup still owns its control tree. */
export function finalizeReplayTemporary(dir:string):void{
if(hasPendingWatchdogCleanup(dir)){writeJsonExclusive(join(dir,EPHEMERAL_REPLAY),{schemaVersion:1,kind:'replay-temporary',retainedAt:new Date().toISOString()});return;}
fs.rmSync(dir,{recursive:true,force:true});
}
/** Remove one private tree cooperatively without following links or holding directory handles across checks. */
function boundedRemoveTree(root:string,admit:()=>void,preserveRootName?:string):void{
type Frame={path:string;root:boolean;names?:string[];index:number};
const stack:Frame[]=[{path:root,root:true,index:0}];
while(stack.length){
const frame=stack[stack.length-1];
if(!frame.names){
admit();let stat:fs.Stats;try{stat=fs.lstatSync(frame.path);}catch(error:any){if(error?.code==='ENOENT'){stack.pop();continue;}throw error;}
if(stat.isSymbolicLink()||!stat.isDirectory()){admit();fs.unlinkSync(frame.path);stack.pop();continue;}
const names:string[]=[];admit();const directory=fs.opendirSync(frame.path);
try{for(;;){admit();const entry=directory.readSync();if(!entry)break;if(!(frame.root&&entry.name===preserveRootName))names.push(entry.name);}}finally{directory.closeSync();}
frame.names=names;frame.index=0;
}
if(frame.index<frame.names.length){const name=frame.names[frame.index++];stack.push({path:join(frame.path,name),root:false,index:0});continue;}
if(frame.root&&preserveRootName)return;
admit();fs.rmdirSync(frame.path);stack.pop();
}
}
function consumeLeasedTree(root:string,admit:()=>void):void{
boundedRemoveTree(root,admit,'.mutation-lock-leases');
admit();const directory=fs.opendirSync(root);try{for(;;){admit();const entry=directory.readSync();if(!entry)break;if(entry.name!=='.mutation-lock-leases')throw new CsoError('SNAPSHOT_RACE','Private retention tree changed during bounded cleanup');}}finally{directory.closeSync();}
// Only the helper's fixed-size lease protocol remains. Consuming it with the
// directory preserves the exact-release invariant without an unbounded walk.
admit();fs.rmSync(root,{recursive:true,force:true});
}
function repairBundleExpiry(dir:string,run:string,now:number,runExpired:boolean,admit:()=>void):boolean{
admit();const bundles=join(dir,'bundles');if(!fs.existsSync(bundles))return false;
admit();
const stat=fs.lstatSync(bundles);if(stat.isSymbolicLink()||!stat.isDirectory())throw new CsoError('UNSAFE_PATH','Repair bundle archive is not a private directory');
let retained=false,remaining=0;admit();const directory=fs.opendirSync(bundles);
try{for(;;){
admit();const entry=directory.readSync();if(!entry)break;const name=entry.name;
const match=name.match(/^([a-f0-9]{32})\.json$/);if(!match){if(runExpired)boundedRemoveTree(join(bundles,name),admit);else remaining++;continue;}
admit();
const value=readJson(join(bundles,name)) as Record<string,any>,id=match[1],created=Date.parse(value?.createdAt),expires=Date.parse(value?.expiresAt);
if(value?.schemaVersion!==3||value?.id!==id||value?.runId!==run||value?.verification?.id!==id||value?.verification?.runId!==run||value?.verification?.createdAt!==value.createdAt||
!Number.isFinite(created)||new Date(created).toISOString()!==value.createdAt||!Number.isFinite(expires)||value.expiresAt!==new Date(created+30*86400_000).toISOString())
throw new CsoError('INCOMPATIBLE_INPUT','Repair bundle retention identity is invalid');
if(expires<=now){admit();fs.unlinkSync(join(bundles,name));}else{retained=true;remaining++;}
}}finally{directory.closeSync();}
if(!remaining){admit();fs.rmdirSync(bundles);}
return retained;
}
function cleanupRun(dir:string,run:string,now:number,pinned:boolean,admit:()=>void):void{
admit();
let lease:HeldRunLease;
try{lease=acquireRunLease(dir);}catch(error){if(error instanceof CsoError&&error.code==='INSUFFICIENT_CAPACITY')return;throw error;}
let releasePath=lease.path,consumed=false;
try{
if(hasPendingWatchdogCleanup(dir,admit))return;
const created=Number(run.split('-')[0]),runExpired=now-created>30*86400_000,retainedBundle=repairBundleExpiry(dir,run,now,runExpired,admit);
admit();const ephemeral=fs.existsSync(join(dir,EPHEMERAL_REPLAY));
if(ephemeral||(runExpired&&!pinned&&!retainedBundle)){
admit();const before=exactLstat(dir),tomb=join(dirname(dir),`.retired-${run}-${randomBytes(16).toString('hex')}`);fs.renameSync(dir,tomb);releasePath=join(tomb,'.mutation-lock-leases',basename(lease.path));admit();const after=exactLstat(tomb);
if(before.dev!==after.dev||before.ino!==after.ino)throw new CsoError('SNAPSHOT_RACE','Expired run changed while it was retired');
// The retired name is outside the public run namespace. Consume the
// exclusive lease with the tree so no release/delete gap can admit a
// second helper against the same directory.
consumeLeasedTree(tomb,admit);consumed=true;return;
}
if(now-created>7*86400_000)for(const p of ['snapshot','readable'])boundedRemoveTree(join(dir,p),admit);
if(runExpired)for(const p of ['reviews','replays','dependency-closures','scanner-outcomes','verification-attempts'])boundedRemoveTree(join(dir,p),admit);
}finally{if(!consumed)releaseRunLease(lease,releasePath);}
}
function cleanupRetiredRun(dir:string,admit:()=>void):void{
admit();
let lease:HeldRunLease;try{lease=acquireRunLease(dir);}catch(error){if(error instanceof CsoError&&error.code==='INSUFFICIENT_CAPACITY')return;throw error;}
let consumed=false;try{if(hasPendingWatchdogCleanup(dir,admit))return;consumeLeasedTree(dir,admit);consumed=true;}finally{if(!consumed)releaseRunLease(lease);}
}
export interface RetentionOptions { deadlineMs?:number; maxEntries?:number }
export interface RetentionResult { complete:boolean; visited:number }
class RetentionBudgetExhausted extends Error {}
export function retention(now = Date.now(),options:RetentionOptions={}): RetentionResult {
const deadlineMs=options.deadlineMs??Number.MAX_SAFE_INTEGER,maxEntries=options.maxEntries??Number.MAX_SAFE_INTEGER;
if(!Number.isSafeInteger(deadlineMs)||deadlineMs<0||!Number.isSafeInteger(maxEntries)||maxEntries<1)throw new CsoError('INVALID_ARGUMENT','Invalid retention maintenance budget');
let visited=0;const admit=()=>{if(Date.now()>=deadlineMs||visited>=maxEntries)throw new RetentionBudgetExhausted();visited++;};
const names=(dir:string,pattern:RegExp):string[]=>{const found:string[]=[];admit();const directory=fs.opendirSync(dir);try{for(;;){admit();const entry=directory.readSync();if(!entry)break;if(pattern.test(entry.name))found.push(entry.name);}}finally{directory.closeSync();}return found;};
const root = privateRoot();
const retainedParents=new Set<string>(),repositories:{repo:string;repoDir:string;runs:string[];retired:string[]}[]=[];
const retainedReport=(repoDir:string,repo:string,run:string):RunReportV3|undefined=>{
const file=join(repoDir,run,'report.json');
try{
admit();
const stat=fs.lstatSync(file);
if(!stat.isFile()||stat.isSymbolicLink()||stat.nlink!==1||stat.size<=0||stat.size>MAX_STATE_FILE||
(process.getuid&&stat.uid!==process.getuid())||(process.platform!=='win32'&&(stat.mode&0o077)!==0))return;
admit();
const report=JSON.parse(fs.readFileSync(file,'utf8'));
if(report?.schemaVersion!==3||report.runId!==run||report.repoId!==repo||!Array.isArray(report.coverage)||!Array.isArray(report.findings)||
!['running','finished','interrupted'].includes(report.status))return;
return report as RunReportV3;
}catch(error){if(error instanceof RetentionBudgetExhausted)throw error;return;}
};
try{
for(const repo of names(root,/^[a-f0-9]{24}$/)){
admit();const repoDir=secureDirectory(join(root,repo)),entries=names(repoDir,/^(?:\d{13}-[a-f0-9]{16}|\.retired-\d{13}-[a-f0-9]{16}-[a-f0-9]{32})$/),runs=entries.filter(x=>/^\d{13}-/.test(x)),retired=entries.filter(x=>x.startsWith('.retired-'));
repositories.push({repo,repoDir,runs,retired});
}
// Discover every live recheck pin before destructive cleanup. An exhausted
// discovery pass returns without deleting a parent that may still be in use.
for(const {repo,repoDir,runs} of repositories)for(const run of runs){
if(now-Number(run.split('-')[0])>30*86400_000)continue;
const report=retainedReport(repoDir,repo,run),parent=report?.parent as Record<string,unknown>|undefined;
if(!report||!['running','interrupted'].includes(report.status)||!Number.isFinite(Date.parse(report.deadline))||Date.parse(report.deadline)<=now||
!parent||typeof parent!=='object'||Array.isArray(parent)||Object.keys(parent).sort().join(',')!=='findingId,kind,runId'||parent.kind!=='recheck'||
typeof parent.runId!=='string'||!/^\d{13}-[a-f0-9]{16}$/.test(parent.runId)||parent.runId===run||typeof parent.findingId!=='string'||!/^[a-f0-9]{32}$/.test(parent.findingId))continue;
const original=retainedReport(repoDir,repo,parent.runId);
if(original?.status==='finished'&&original.findings.some(f=>f.id===parent.findingId))retainedParents.add(`${repo}/${parent.runId}`);
}
for (const {repo,repoDir,runs,retired} of repositories) {
for(const name of retired)cleanupRetiredRun(join(repoDir,name),admit);
for (const run of runs) {
admit();const dir = secureDirectory(join(repoDir,run));
// Every destructive retention decision owns the same exclusive lease as
// writers and replay. Whole runs are atomically retired before release.
cleanupRun(dir,run,now,retainedParents.has(`${repo}/${run}`),admit);
}
}
admit();const legacy=join(root,'legacy-imports');
if(fs.existsSync(legacy)){
admit();const directory=fs.lstatSync(legacy);if(directory.isSymbolicLink()||!directory.isDirectory())throw new CsoError('UNSAFE_PATH','Legacy report archive is not a private directory');
for(const name of names(legacy,/^[a-f0-9]{64}\.json$/)){
admit();const file=join(legacy,name),stat=fs.lstatSync(file);if(stat.isSymbolicLink()||!stat.isFile()||(process.getuid&&stat.uid!==process.getuid()))throw new CsoError('UNSAFE_PATH','Legacy report archive contains an unsafe artifact');
admit();
if(now-stat.mtimeMs>30*86400_000)fs.unlinkSync(file);
}
}
return{complete:true,visited};
}catch(error){
if(error instanceof RetentionBudgetExhausted)return{complete:false,visited};
throw error;
}
}