Simplify language in relation section

This commit is contained in:
Bryan Housel
2017-11-22 11:51:51 -05:00
committed by Minh Nguyễn
parent 5a70308947
commit ca49166d6c
3 changed files with 120 additions and 95 deletions
+96 -72
View File
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Welcome to the iD editor for [OpenStreetMap](https://www.openstreetmap.org/).
With this editor you can update OpenStreetMap right from your web browser.
opendata: |
open_data: |
### Open Data
Edits that you make on this map will be visible to everyone who uses
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or imagery collected from aerial or street level photos. Copying from commercial
sources, like Google Maps, [is strictly forbidden](https://www.openstreetmap.org/copyright).
beforestart: |
before_start: |
### Before you start
You should be familiar with OpenStreetMap and this editor before you start editing.
@@ -577,7 +577,7 @@ en:
Click "Start the Walkthrough" on this screen to take the tutorial - it takes only
about 15 minutes.
opensource: |
open_source: |
### Open Source
The iD editor is a collaborative open source project, and you are using version {version} now.
@@ -632,7 +632,7 @@ en:
selection lasso. All of the points inside the lasso area will be selected.
undo_redo: |
### Undo and Redo
### Undo & Redo
When you make changes to the map, these are stored locally until you save
them to the server. Don't worry if you make a mistake - until the edits are
@@ -755,7 +755,7 @@ en:
lines:
intro: |
# Lines & Roads
# Lines
*Lines* are used to represent features such as roads, railroads, and rivers.
Lines should be drawn down the center of the feature that they represent.
@@ -833,7 +833,7 @@ en:
areas:
intro: |
# Areas & Buildings
# Areas
*Areas* are used to show the boundaries of features like lakes, buildings,
and residential areas. Areas should be traced around the edge of the
@@ -866,7 +866,7 @@ en:
Many area features like buildings have square corners.
To square the corners of an area, `right-click` the edge of the area
and select the {square} `Square` tool.
and select the {orthogonalize} `Square` tool.
modify_area: |
### Modifying Areas
@@ -892,6 +892,95 @@ en:
show the edit menu, then use the {delete} `Delete` command.
You can also press the `delete` key on your keyboard.
relations:
intro: |
# Relations
A *relation* is a special type of feature in OpenStreetMap that groups
together other features. The features that belong to a relation are
called *members*, and each member can have a *role* in the relation.
edit: |
### Editing Relations
At the bottom of the feature editor, you can expand the "All relations"
section to see if the selected feature is a member of any relations.
You can then click on the relation to select and edit it.
To add a feature to a relation, select the feature, then click the {plus}
button in the "All relations" section of the feature editor. You can choose
from a list of nearby relations, or choose the 'New relation...' option.
You can also click the {delete} `Delete` button to remove the selected
feature from the relation. If you remove all of the members from a
relation, the relation will be deleted automatically.
maintain: |
### Maintaining
For the most part, iD will maintainin relations automatically as you
edit. You should take care when replacing features that might be members
of relations. For example if you delete a section of road and draw a new
section of road to replace it, you should add the new section to the same
relations (routes, turn restrictions, etc.) as the original.
types: |
## Relation Types
multipolygons: |
### Multipolygons
A *multipolygon* relation is a group of one or more *outer* features and
one or more inner features. The outer features define the outer edges
of the multipolygon, and the inner features define sub-areas or holes
cut out from the inside of the multipolygon.
To create a multipolygon, for example a building with a hole in it,
draw the outer edge as an area and the inner edge as a line or different
kind of area. Then `shift-click` to select both features, `right-click`
to show the edit menu, and select the {merge} `Merge` tool.
Merging several lines or areas will create a new multipolygon relation
with all selected areas as members. iD will choose the inner and outer roles
automatically, based on which features are contained inside other features.
turn_restrictions: |
### Turn restrictions
A *turn restriction* relation is a group of several road segments in
an intersection. Turn restrictions consist of a *from* road, *via*
node or roads, and a *to* road.
To edit turn restrictions, select a junction node where two or more roads
meet. The feature editor will display a special 'Turn Restrictions' field
containing a model of the intersection.
In the 'Turn Restrictions' field, click to select a "from" road, and
see whether turns are allowed or restricted to any of the "to" roads.
You can click on the turn icons to toggle them between allowed and restricted.
iD will create relations automatically and choose the from, via, and to roles
based on your choices.
routes: |
### Routes
A *route* relation is a group of one or more line features that together
form a route network, like a bus route, train route, or highway route.
To add a feature to a route relation, select the feature and scroll down
to the "All relations" section of the feature editor, then click the
{plus} plus to add this feature to a nearby existing relation or a new relation.
boundaries: |
### Boundaries
A *boundary* relation is a group of one or more line features that together
form an administrative boundary.
To add a feature to a boundary relation, select the feature and scroll down
to the "All relations" section of the feature editor, then click the
{plus} plus to add this feature to a nearby existing relation or a new relation.
imagery:
intro: |
# Background Imagery
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You can also [upload your GPS data to OpenStreetMap](https://www.openstreetmap.org/trace/create)
for other users to use.
relations:
intro: |
# Relations & Members
A *relation* is a special type of feature in OpenStreetMap that groups together other
features, called *members* of the relation. Every member of a relation can have a
*role* for the relation. At the bottom of the feature editor, you can see which
relations a feature is a member of, and the click on a relation there will select it.
When the relation is selected, you can see all of its members highlighted on the map
and listed in the feature editor together with their role for the relation.
types: |
### Common Types
The most common type of relation is the *multipolygon*,
which groups together several areas to define a complex area, which may
consist of several pieces or has holes in it like a donut.
Another type of relation is the *Turn restriction* which groups together two
roads segments at a crossing to disable turning options.
Two other types of relations are *route relations*, which group together
sections of road that belong to a specific highway, bus route, or hiking route,
and *boundaries*, which group together sections of boundary lines which may be
roads, rivers, or plot boundaries at the same time.
multipolygons: |
### Multipolygons
Draw two or more areas and select them. Then press either press
the `C` shortcut key or right-click one of the selected areas and
select the {merge} 'Merge' tool. This will create a new multipolygon
relation with all selected areas as members. The areas will have the role
outer except When an area is inside another area it will have the role inner
and become the hole in the outer area.
turnrestrictions: |
### Turn restrictions
Select the crossing node of two or more roads. In the feature editor
you will see the roads connected to the crossing below 'Turn Restrictions'.
There you can select a road and disable U-turn and turns into every other road.
This will create a turn restriction relation with both roads and the
crossing as members with roles from, to, and via.
maintain: |
### Maintaining
For the most part, iD will take care of maintaining relations automatically
while you edit. The main thing you should be aware of is that if you delete a
section of road to redraw it more accurately, you should make sure that the
new section is a member of the same relations as the original.
edit: |
### Editing Relations
To add a feature to a relation, select the feature, click the `+` button
in the 'All relations' section of the feature editor, and select or type
the name of the relation.
To create a new relation, select the first feature that should be a member,
click the `+` button in the 'All relations' section, and select 'New relation...'.
To remove a feature from a relation, select the feature and click the {delete}
'Delete' button next to the relation you want to remove it from.
intro:
done: done
ok: OK