Add Android intrusion log checks (#788)

* Add Android intrusion log checks

* Warn on unknown intrusion log event types

* Rename intrusion logs folder from intrusion-logs to instrusion_logs to match AndroidQF output

---------

Co-authored-by: tes <tesitura@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Donncha Ó Cearbhaill <donncha.ocearbhaill@amnesty.org>
This commit is contained in:
besendorf
2026-05-12 17:24:29 +02:00
committed by GitHub
co-authored by tes Donncha Ó Cearbhaill
parent cc32370530
commit b8ea29cde5
10 changed files with 1908 additions and 2 deletions
+75 -1
View File
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ from mvt.common.help import (
HELP_MSG_CHECK_ANDROIDQF, HELP_MSG_CHECK_ANDROIDQF,
HELP_MSG_CHECK_BUGREPORT, HELP_MSG_CHECK_BUGREPORT,
HELP_MSG_CHECK_IOCS, HELP_MSG_CHECK_IOCS,
HELP_MSG_CHECK_INTRUSION_LOGS,
HELP_MSG_DISABLE_INDICATOR_UPDATE_CHECK, HELP_MSG_DISABLE_INDICATOR_UPDATE_CHECK,
HELP_MSG_DISABLE_UPDATE_CHECK, HELP_MSG_DISABLE_UPDATE_CHECK,
HELP_MSG_HASHES, HELP_MSG_HASHES,
@@ -35,6 +36,8 @@ from mvt.common.utils import init_logging, set_verbose_logging
from .cmd_check_androidqf import CmdAndroidCheckAndroidQF from .cmd_check_androidqf import CmdAndroidCheckAndroidQF
from .cmd_check_backup import CmdAndroidCheckBackup from .cmd_check_backup import CmdAndroidCheckBackup
from .cmd_check_bugreport import CmdAndroidCheckBugreport from .cmd_check_bugreport import CmdAndroidCheckBugreport
from .cmd_check_intrusion_logs import CmdAndroidCheckIntrusionLogs
from .modules.intrusion_logs import INTRUSION_LOGS_MODULES
from .modules.androidqf import ANDROIDQF_MODULES from .modules.androidqf import ANDROIDQF_MODULES
from .modules.backup import BACKUP_MODULES from .modules.backup import BACKUP_MODULES
from .modules.backup.helpers import cli_load_android_backup_password from .modules.backup.helpers import cli_load_android_backup_password
@@ -266,6 +269,75 @@ def check_androidqf(
cmd.show_support_message() cmd.show_support_message()
# ==============================================================================
# Command: check-intrusion-logs
# ==============================================================================
@cli.command(
"check-intrusion-logs",
context_settings=CONTEXT_SETTINGS,
help=HELP_MSG_CHECK_INTRUSION_LOGS,
)
@click.option(
"--iocs",
"-i",
type=click.Path(exists=True),
multiple=True,
default=[],
help=HELP_MSG_IOC,
)
@click.option("--output", "-o", type=click.Path(exists=False), help=HELP_MSG_OUTPUT)
@click.option("--list-modules", "-l", is_flag=True, help=HELP_MSG_LIST_MODULES)
@click.option("--module", "-m", help=HELP_MSG_MODULE)
@click.option(
"--timezone",
"-t",
default=None,
help=(
"IANA timezone name for the device, for example 'Europe/Paris'. "
"When provided, event timestamps are expressed in the device's local "
"time instead of UTC."
),
)
@click.option("--verbose", "-v", is_flag=True, help=HELP_MSG_VERBOSE)
@click.argument("LOGS_PATH", type=click.Path(exists=True))
@click.pass_context
def check_intrusion_logs(
ctx,
iocs,
output,
list_modules,
module,
timezone,
verbose,
logs_path,
):
set_verbose_logging(verbose)
module_options = {}
if timezone:
module_options["device_timezone"] = timezone
cmd = CmdAndroidCheckIntrusionLogs(
target_path=logs_path,
results_path=output,
ioc_files=iocs,
module_name=module,
module_options=module_options if module_options else None,
disable_version_check=_get_disable_flags(ctx)[0],
disable_indicator_check=_get_disable_flags(ctx)[1],
)
if list_modules:
cmd.list_modules()
return
log.info("Checking intrusion logs at path: %s", logs_path)
cmd.run()
cmd.show_alerts_brief()
cmd.show_support_message()
# ============================================================================== # ==============================================================================
# Command: check-iocs # Command: check-iocs
# ============================================================================== # ==============================================================================
@@ -284,7 +356,9 @@ def check_androidqf(
@click.pass_context @click.pass_context
def check_iocs(ctx, iocs, list_modules, module, folder): def check_iocs(ctx, iocs, list_modules, module, folder):
cmd = CmdCheckIOCS(target_path=folder, ioc_files=iocs, module_name=module) cmd = CmdCheckIOCS(target_path=folder, ioc_files=iocs, module_name=module)
cmd.modules = BACKUP_MODULES + BUGREPORT_MODULES + ANDROIDQF_MODULES cmd.modules = (
BACKUP_MODULES + BUGREPORT_MODULES + ANDROIDQF_MODULES + INTRUSION_LOGS_MODULES
)
if list_modules: if list_modules:
cmd.list_modules() cmd.list_modules()
+130 -1
View File
@@ -5,10 +5,14 @@
import logging import logging
import os import os
import shutil
import tempfile
import zipfile import zipfile
from pathlib import Path from pathlib import Path
from typing import List, Optional from typing import List, Optional
from mvt.android.artifacts.getprop import GetProp
from mvt.android.cmd_check_intrusion_logs import CmdAndroidCheckIntrusionLogs
from mvt.android.cmd_check_backup import CmdAndroidCheckBackup from mvt.android.cmd_check_backup import CmdAndroidCheckBackup
from mvt.android.cmd_check_bugreport import CmdAndroidCheckBugreport from mvt.android.cmd_check_bugreport import CmdAndroidCheckBugreport
from mvt.common.command import Command from mvt.common.command import Command
@@ -139,6 +143,55 @@ class CmdAndroidCheckAndroidQF(Command):
raise NoAndroidQFBackup raise NoAndroidQFBackup
def _read_device_timezone(self) -> Optional[str]:
getprop_files = [
f for f in self.__files if f.replace("\\", "/").endswith("getprop.txt")
]
if not getprop_files:
self.log.warning(
"Could not find getprop.txt; intrusion log timestamps will use UTC."
)
return None
try:
content = self._get_file_content(getprop_files[0]).decode(
"utf-8", errors="ignore"
)
except Exception as exc:
self.log.warning("Could not read getprop.txt: %s", exc)
return None
props = GetProp()
props.parse(content)
timezone = props.get_device_timezone()
if timezone:
self.log.info(
"Device timezone identified from getprop.txt: %s",
timezone,
)
else:
self.log.warning(
"persist.sys.timezone not found in getprop.txt; "
"intrusion log timestamps will use UTC."
)
return timezone
def _get_file_content(self, file_path: str) -> bytes:
if self.__format == "zip" and self.__zip:
handle = self.__zip.open(file_path)
try:
return handle.read()
finally:
handle.close()
if self.__format == "dir" and self.target_path:
parent_path = Path(self.target_path).absolute().parent.as_posix()
with open(os.path.join(parent_path, file_path), "rb") as handle:
return handle.read()
raise FileNotFoundError(file_path)
def run_bugreport_cmd(self) -> bool: def run_bugreport_cmd(self) -> bool:
bugreport = None bugreport = None
try: try:
@@ -194,9 +247,85 @@ class CmdAndroidCheckAndroidQF(Command):
self.alertstore.extend(cmd.alertstore.alerts) self.alertstore.extend(cmd.alertstore.alerts)
return True return True
def run_intrusion_logs_cmd(self) -> bool:
intrusion_log_files = [
f
for f in self.__files
if "/intrusion_logs/" in f.replace("\\", "/")
or f.replace("\\", "/").startswith("intrusion_logs/")
]
if not intrusion_log_files:
self.log.info(
"No intrusion_logs folder found in AndroidQF data, "
"skipping intrusion logs analysis."
)
return False
self.log.info(
"Found intrusion_logs folder in AndroidQF data, running intrusion logs analysis."
)
intrusion_logs_path = None
temp_dir = None
try:
if self.__format == "dir" and self.target_path:
intrusion_logs_path = os.path.join(
os.path.abspath(self.target_path), "intrusion_logs"
)
if not os.path.isdir(intrusion_logs_path):
self.log.warning(
"intrusion_logs directory not found at %s",
intrusion_logs_path,
)
return False
elif self.__format == "zip" and self.__zip:
temp_dir = tempfile.mkdtemp(prefix="mvt_intrusion_logs_")
for entry in intrusion_log_files:
normalized = entry.replace("\\", "/")
idx = normalized.find("intrusion_logs/")
relative = normalized[idx + len("intrusion_logs/") :]
if not relative or relative.endswith("/"):
continue
target = os.path.join(temp_dir, relative)
os.makedirs(os.path.dirname(target), exist_ok=True)
with self.__zip.open(entry) as src, open(target, "wb") as dst:
dst.write(src.read())
intrusion_logs_path = temp_dir
else:
return False
adv_module_options = dict(self.module_options or {})
if device_timezone := self._read_device_timezone():
adv_module_options["device_timezone"] = device_timezone
cmd = CmdAndroidCheckIntrusionLogs(
target_path=intrusion_logs_path,
results_path=self.results_path,
ioc_files=self.ioc_files,
iocs=self.iocs,
module_options=adv_module_options,
hashes=self.hashes,
sub_command=True,
)
cmd.run()
self.timeline.extend(cmd.timeline)
self.alertstore.extend(cmd.alertstore.alerts)
return True
finally:
if temp_dir:
shutil.rmtree(temp_dir, ignore_errors=True)
def finish(self) -> None: def finish(self) -> None:
""" """
Run the bugreport and backup modules if the respective files are found in the AndroidQF data. Run nested modules if their respective files are found in AndroidQF data.
""" """
self.run_bugreport_cmd() self.run_bugreport_cmd()
self.run_backup_cmd() self.run_backup_cmd()
self.run_intrusion_logs_cmd()
+113
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
# Mobile Verification Toolkit (MVT)
# Copyright (c) 2021-2023 The MVT Authors.
# Use of this software is governed by the MVT License 1.1 that can be found at
# https://license.mvt.re/1.1/
import logging
import os
from typing import Optional
from mvt.common.command import Command
from mvt.common.indicators import Indicators
from .modules.intrusion_logs import (
INTRUSION_LOGS_MODULES,
KNOWN_INTRUSION_LOG_EVENT_TYPES,
)
from .modules.intrusion_logs.base import IntrusionLogsModule
log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class CmdAndroidCheckIntrusionLogs(Command):
"""Command to check Android Intrusion Logging files."""
def __init__(
self,
target_path: Optional[str] = None,
results_path: Optional[str] = None,
ioc_files: Optional[list] = None,
iocs: Optional[Indicators] = None,
module_name: Optional[str] = None,
serial: Optional[str] = None,
module_options: Optional[dict] = None,
hashes: Optional[bool] = False,
sub_command: Optional[bool] = False,
disable_version_check: bool = False,
disable_indicator_check: bool = False,
) -> None:
super().__init__(
target_path=target_path,
results_path=results_path,
ioc_files=ioc_files,
iocs=iocs,
module_name=module_name,
serial=serial,
module_options=module_options,
hashes=hashes,
sub_command=sub_command,
log=log,
disable_version_check=disable_version_check,
disable_indicator_check=disable_indicator_check,
)
self.name = "check-intrusion-logs"
self.modules = INTRUSION_LOGS_MODULES
self._all_events: dict[str, list[dict]] = {}
def init(self) -> None:
if not self.target_path:
raise ValueError("No target path specified")
if not os.path.isdir(self.target_path) and not (
os.path.isfile(self.target_path)
and self.target_path.lower().endswith(".zip")
):
raise ValueError(
f"Target path must be a directory or a .zip file: {self.target_path}"
)
self.log.info("Checking intrusion logs at path: %s", self.target_path)
self._all_events = self._pre_load_events()
def module_init(self, module: IntrusionLogsModule) -> None: # type: ignore[override]
module.il_events_by_type = self._all_events
def finish(self) -> None:
return
def _pre_load_events(self) -> dict[str, list[dict]]:
"""Load and parse all advanced-log files once for reuse by all modules."""
self.log.info("Pre-loading intrusion log files from: %s", self.target_path)
loader = IntrusionLogsModule(
target_path=self.target_path,
log=self.log,
)
try:
all_events = loader.load_all_events(self.target_path)
except Exception as exc:
self.log.error("Failed to pre-load events: %s", exc)
return {}
total_events = sum(len(events) for events in all_events.values())
self.log.info(
"Pre-loaded %d events across %d type(s); modules will reuse this data",
total_events,
len(all_events),
)
unknown_event_types = sorted(
event_type
for event_type in all_events
if event_type not in KNOWN_INTRUSION_LOG_EVENT_TYPES
)
if unknown_event_types:
self.log.warning(
"Found unknown intrusion logging event type(s): %s. "
"Please open an issue on GitHub so MVT can add support for them.",
", ".join(unknown_event_types),
)
return all_events
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
# Mobile Verification Toolkit (MVT)
# Copyright (c) 2021-2023 The MVT Authors.
# Use of this software is governed by the MVT License 1.1 that can be found at
# https://license.mvt.re/1.1/
from .connect_event import ConnectEvent
from .dns_event import DnsEvent
from .security_event import SecurityEvent
INTRUSION_LOGS_MODULES = [
DnsEvent,
ConnectEvent,
SecurityEvent,
]
KNOWN_INTRUSION_LOG_EVENT_TYPES = {
"connect_event",
"dns_event",
"security_event",
}
@@ -0,0 +1,395 @@
# Mobile Verification Toolkit (MVT)
# Copyright (c) 2021-2023 The MVT Authors.
# Use of this software is governed by the MVT License 1.1 that can be found at
# https://license.mvt.re/1.1/
import datetime
import io
import json
import logging
import zipfile
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Optional, Union
try:
import zoneinfo
except ImportError:
from backports import zoneinfo # type: ignore[no-redef]
from mvt.common.module import MVTModule
from mvt.common.utils import convert_datetime_to_iso, convert_unix_to_iso
class IntrusionLogsModule(MVTModule):
"""Base class for modules analyzing intrusion logs (newline-delimited JSON).
Performance note
----------------
Log files can be large and are shared by every module in this package.
To avoid re-reading and re-parsing the same files N times (once per
module), the command layer should call :meth:`load_all_events` exactly
once and then assign the returned dict to the ``il_events_by_type``
attribute of every module instance **before** calling ``run_module``.
When ``il_events_by_type`` is populated:
* :meth:`collect_txt` becomes a no-op (no disk I/O).
* :meth:`parse_collected_txt` iterates the in-memory list for the
requested event type instead of re-parsing raw text.
Modules that are used standalone (e.g. in tests) still work as before
because ``il_events_by_type`` defaults to ``None``, which preserves the
original file-loading code path.
"""
def __init__(
self,
file_path: Optional[str] = None,
target_path: Optional[str] = None,
results_path: Optional[str] = None,
module_options: Optional[dict] = None,
log: logging.Logger = logging.getLogger(__name__),
results: Optional[list] = None,
) -> None:
super().__init__(
file_path=file_path,
target_path=target_path,
results_path=results_path,
module_options=module_options,
log=log,
results=results,
)
# Raw file content collected by collect_txt (fallback path only).
self.il_files: list[tuple[str, str]] = []
# Pre-parsed events injected by the command layer.
# Keys are event-type strings (e.g. "dns_event"), values are lists of
# raw event-data dicts exactly as they appear in the JSON lines.
# When this is not None, collect_txt and parse_collected_txt use it
# instead of touching the file system.
self.il_events_by_type: Optional[dict[str, list[dict]]] = None
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
# Serialization helper
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
def serialize(self, record: dict) -> Union[dict, list]:
"""Serialize a record for timeline output."""
return {
"timestamp": record.get("timestamp", record.get("isodate")),
"module": self.__class__.__name__,
"event": record.get("event_type", ""),
"data": str(record),
}
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
# File collection
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
def collect_txt(self, source) -> None:
"""Collect text log files from *source* into ``self.il_files``.
Entry points:
* directory → walk recursively
* zip file → walk zip entries
* anything else → silently skip
If ``self.il_events_by_type`` has already been populated (i.e. the
command layer pre-loaded the events), this method returns immediately
without any disk I/O.
"""
if self.il_events_by_type is not None:
self.log.debug(
"Pre-loaded events available — skipping file collection for %s",
self.__class__.__name__,
)
return
path = Path(source)
if path.is_dir():
self._walk_directory(path)
return
if path.is_file() and path.suffix.lower() == ".zip":
try:
with zipfile.ZipFile(path) as z:
self._walk_zip(z)
except zipfile.BadZipFile:
self.log.debug("Skipping invalid zip: %s", path)
return
self.log.debug("Skipping unsupported source: %s", source)
def _walk_directory(self, root: Path, prefix: str = "") -> None:
for item in root.iterdir():
if item.is_dir():
self._walk_directory(item, prefix=f"{prefix}{item.name}/")
continue
if item.suffix.lower() == ".txt":
self.il_files.append(
(f"{prefix}{item.name}", item.read_text(errors="ignore"))
)
elif item.suffix.lower() == ".zip":
try:
with zipfile.ZipFile(item) as z:
self._walk_zip(z, prefix=f"{prefix}{item.name}::")
except zipfile.BadZipFile:
self.log.warning("Skipping invalid zip: %s", item)
def _walk_zip(self, zf: zipfile.ZipFile, prefix: str = "") -> None:
for info in zf.infolist():
if info.is_dir():
continue
name = info.filename
with zf.open(info) as f:
data = f.read()
if name.lower().endswith(".txt"):
self.il_files.append((f"{prefix}{name}", data.decode(errors="ignore")))
elif name.lower().endswith(".zip"):
with zipfile.ZipFile(io.BytesIO(data)) as inner:
self._walk_zip(inner, prefix=f"{prefix}{name}::")
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
# Single-pass loader (used by the command layer)
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
def load_all_events(self, source) -> dict[str, list[dict]]:
"""Read every log file under *source* **once** and parse all JSON
lines in a single pass, routing events into per-type buckets.
Returns a ``dict`` mapping *event_type* strings to lists of raw
event-data dicts. The result is also stored in
``self.il_events_by_type`` so that subsequent calls to
:meth:`collect_txt` and :meth:`parse_collected_txt` on *this*
instance are no-ops.
Intended usage in the command layer::
loader = IntrusionLogsModule(target_path=target, log=log)
all_events = loader.load_all_events(target)
for module_cls in INTRUSION_LOGS_MODULES:
m = module_cls(target_path=target, ...)
m.il_events_by_type = all_events # inject — no re-reading
run_module(m)
"""
# Reset so that _collect_txt actually runs (il_events_by_type is None).
self.il_events_by_type = None
self.il_files = []
self.collect_txt(source)
events_by_type: dict[str, list[dict]] = {}
# JSON fingerprints used to drop events that appear in more than one
# log file (overlapping daily files are the most common source of
# cross-file duplicates).
seen_fingerprints: set[str] = set()
total_lines = 0
skipped_lines = 0
duplicate_lines = 0
for file_name, text in self.il_files:
for line_num, line in enumerate(text.splitlines(), start=1):
line = line.strip()
if not line:
continue
total_lines += 1
try:
entry = json.loads(line)
for event_type, event_data in entry.items():
if isinstance(event_data, dict):
fingerprint = json.dumps(event_data, sort_keys=True)
if fingerprint in seen_fingerprints:
duplicate_lines += 1
continue
seen_fingerprints.add(fingerprint)
events_by_type.setdefault(event_type, []).append(event_data)
except json.JSONDecodeError as e:
skipped_lines += 1
self.log.warning(
"Failed to parse JSON on line %d in %s: %s",
line_num,
file_name,
e,
)
except Exception as e:
skipped_lines += 1
self.log.warning(
"Error processing line %d in %s: %s",
line_num,
file_name,
e,
)
if duplicate_lines:
self.log.info(
"Removed %d duplicate event(s) seen across multiple log files",
duplicate_lines,
)
self.log.info(
"Loaded %d log files, parsed %d lines (%d skipped), found event types: %s",
len(self.il_files),
total_lines,
skipped_lines,
{k: len(v) for k, v in events_by_type.items()},
)
# Cache so this instance also benefits from the fast path.
self.il_events_by_type = events_by_type
return events_by_type
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
# Parsing
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
def parse_collected_txt(self, event_type: str) -> None:
"""Parse collected log text and dispatch events of *event_type*.
Fast path
~~~~~~~~~
When ``self.il_events_by_type`` is populated (injected by the command
layer after a single shared :meth:`load_all_events` call), the method
iterates the already-parsed in-memory list for *event_type* — no
re-reading, no re-parsing of JSON.
Fallback path
~~~~~~~~~~~~~
When ``self.il_events_by_type`` is ``None``, the method falls back to
iterating ``self.il_files`` and parsing each JSON line, which is the
original behaviour.
"""
if self.il_events_by_type is not None:
events = self.il_events_by_type.get(event_type, [])
self.log.debug(
"Using pre-loaded events: dispatching %d '%s' events",
len(events),
event_type,
)
for event_data in events:
try:
# Work on a shallow copy so that mutations in one module
# (e.g. adding "timestamp") do not affect other modules
# that share the same dict reference.
self.process_event(dict(event_data))
except Exception as e:
self.log.warning(
"Error processing pre-parsed '%s' event: %s",
event_type,
e,
)
return
# Fallback: parse raw text collected by collect_txt().
# Use the same JSON-fingerprint approach as MVTModule._deduplicate_timeline
# to drop events that appear verbatim in more than one log file.
seen_fingerprints: set[str] = set()
duplicate_count = 0
for file_name, text in self.il_files:
for line_num, line in enumerate(text.splitlines(), start=1):
line = line.strip()
if not line:
continue
try:
entry = json.loads(line)
if event_type in entry:
event_data = entry[event_type]
fingerprint = json.dumps(event_data, sort_keys=True)
if fingerprint in seen_fingerprints:
duplicate_count += 1
continue
seen_fingerprints.add(fingerprint)
event_data["event_type"] = event_type
self.process_event(event_data)
except json.JSONDecodeError as e:
self.log.warning(
"Failed to parse JSON on line %d in %s: %s",
line_num,
file_name,
str(e),
)
except Exception as e:
self.log.warning(
"Error processing line %d in %s: %s",
line_num,
file_name,
str(e),
)
if duplicate_count:
self.log.info(
"Removed %d duplicate '%s' event(s) seen across multiple log files",
duplicate_count,
event_type,
)
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
# Event processing
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
def process_event(self, event_data: dict) -> None:
"""Process an individual event. Override this in subclasses.
Args:
event_data: Dictionary containing the event data.
"""
self.results.append(event_data)
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
# Timestamp localisation
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
def _localize_timestamp(self, event_time_seconds: float) -> str:
"""Convert a Unix timestamp (in seconds) to an ISO string.
When the device timezone is available via ``module_options["device_timezone"]``
(a IANA timezone name such as ``"Europe/Paris"`` read from
``persist.sys.timezone`` in ``getprop.txt``), the UTC instant is
converted to the device's local time before formatting — mirroring the
approach used by ``AQFFiles``.
When no timezone is configured the method falls back to UTC, which is
consistent with all other MVT modules that call ``convert_unix_to_iso``.
Args:
event_time_seconds: Unix epoch timestamp expressed in **seconds**
(callers are responsible for dividing ms/ns values first).
Returns:
ISO-formatted datetime string (``YYYY-mm-dd HH:MM:SS.ffffff``).
The string always represents the device-local time (or UTC when no
timezone is known); no UTC offset suffix is appended, matching the
format produced by :func:`mvt.common.utils.convert_unix_to_iso`.
"""
tz_name: Optional[str] = self.module_options.get("device_timezone")
if tz_name:
try:
device_tz = zoneinfo.ZoneInfo(tz_name)
utc_dt = datetime.datetime.fromtimestamp(
event_time_seconds, tz=datetime.timezone.utc
)
local_dt = utc_dt.astimezone(device_tz)
# Strip tzinfo so that convert_datetime_to_iso outputs the
# local wall-clock time without a timezone suffix. This is
# the same pattern used by AQFFiles.
return convert_datetime_to_iso(local_dt.replace(tzinfo=None))
except Exception as e:
self.log.warning(
"Could not apply device timezone '%s', falling back to UTC: %s",
tz_name,
e,
)
return convert_unix_to_iso(event_time_seconds)
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
# Abstract interface
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
def run(self) -> None:
"""Main execution method. Must be implemented by subclasses."""
raise NotImplementedError("Subclasses must implement the run() method")
@@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
# Mobile Verification Toolkit (MVT)
# Copyright (c) 2021-2023 The MVT Authors.
# Use of this software is governed by the MVT License 1.1 that can be found at
# https://license.mvt.re/1.1/
import logging
from typing import Optional, Union
from .base import IntrusionLogsModule
class ConnectEvent(IntrusionLogsModule):
"""This module analyzes network connection events from intrusion logs."""
def __init__(
self,
file_path: Optional[str] = None,
target_path: Optional[str] = None,
results_path: Optional[str] = None,
module_options: Optional[dict] = None,
log: logging.Logger = logging.getLogger(__name__),
results: Optional[list] = None,
) -> None:
super().__init__(
file_path=file_path,
target_path=target_path,
results_path=results_path,
module_options=module_options,
log=log,
results=results,
)
def check_indicators(self) -> None:
"""Check connection events against indicators of compromise."""
if not self.indicators:
return
for result in self.results:
# Check IP address against indicators
ip_address = result.get("ip_address", "")
if ip_address:
# Clean IP address (remove leading slash and extract IP from format like "ip6-localhost/::1")
if "/" in ip_address:
parts = ip_address.split("/")
clean_ip = parts[-1] if len(parts) > 1 else parts[0]
else:
clean_ip = ip_address.lstrip("/")
# Skip localhost addresses
if clean_ip and clean_ip not in ["::1", "127.0.0.1", "0.0.0.0"]:
ioc = self.indicators.check_domain(clean_ip)
if ioc:
result["matched_ip"] = clean_ip
self.alertstore.critical(
ioc.message,
result.get("timestamp") or "",
result,
matched_indicator=ioc.ioc,
)
# Check package name against app identifiers
package_name = result.get("package_name", "")
if package_name:
ioc = self.indicators.check_app_id(package_name)
if ioc:
self.alertstore.critical(
ioc.message,
result.get("timestamp") or "",
result,
matched_indicator=ioc.ioc,
)
def serialize(self, record: dict) -> Union[dict, list]:
"""Serialize a connection event record for timeline output."""
ip_address = record.get("ip_address", "")
port = record.get("port", 0)
package_name = record.get("package_name", "")
matched_ip = record.get("matched_ip", "")
# Clean IP address for display
if "/" in ip_address:
parts = ip_address.split("/")
clean_ip = parts[-1] if len(parts) > 1 else parts[0]
else:
clean_ip = ip_address.lstrip("/")
# Indicate when IP matched an IoC
if matched_ip:
data = f"Connection to {clean_ip}:{port} by {package_name} [Matched IP: {matched_ip}]"
else:
data = f"Connection to {clean_ip}:{port} by {package_name}"
return {
"timestamp": record.get("timestamp"),
"module": self.__class__.__name__,
"event": "network_connection",
"data": data,
}
def process_event(self, event_data: dict) -> None:
"""Process a connection event and add it to results."""
# Convert event_time from milliseconds to ISO format
event_time = event_data.get("event_time")
if event_time:
# Android event times are in milliseconds since epoch
event_data["timestamp"] = self._localize_timestamp(event_time / 1000.0)
else:
event_data["timestamp"] = None
self.results.append(event_data)
def run(self) -> None:
"""Extract and analyze connection events from intrusion logs."""
if not self.target_path:
self.log.error("No target path specified")
return
self.collect_txt(self.target_path)
self.parse_collected_txt("connect_event")
self.log.info("Identified %d connection events", len(self.results))
@@ -0,0 +1,141 @@
# Mobile Verification Toolkit (MVT)
# Copyright (c) 2021-2023 The MVT Authors.
# Use of this software is governed by the MVT License 1.1 that can be found at
# https://license.mvt.re/1.1/
import logging
from typing import Optional, Union
from .base import IntrusionLogsModule
class DnsEvent(IntrusionLogsModule):
"""This module analyzes DNS events from intrusion logs."""
def __init__(
self,
file_path: Optional[str] = None,
target_path: Optional[str] = None,
results_path: Optional[str] = None,
module_options: Optional[dict] = None,
log: logging.Logger = logging.getLogger(__name__),
results: Optional[list] = None,
) -> None:
super().__init__(
file_path=file_path,
target_path=target_path,
results_path=results_path,
module_options=module_options,
log=log,
results=results,
)
def check_indicators(self) -> None:
"""Check DNS events against indicators of compromise."""
if not self.indicators:
return
for result in self.results:
# Check hostname against domain indicators
hostname = result.get("hostname", "")
if hostname:
ioc = self.indicators.check_domain(hostname)
if ioc:
self.alertstore.critical(
ioc.message,
result.get("timestamp") or "",
result,
matched_indicator=ioc.ioc,
)
# Check IP addresses against indicators
ip_addresses = result.get("ip_addresses", [])
matched_ips = []
for ip_addr in ip_addresses:
# Remove leading slash if present
clean_ip = (
ip_addr.lstrip("/") if isinstance(ip_addr, str) else str(ip_addr)
)
if clean_ip and clean_ip != "0.0.0.0":
ioc = self.indicators.check_domain(clean_ip)
if ioc:
matched_ips.append(clean_ip)
self.alertstore.critical(
ioc.message,
result.get("timestamp") or "",
result,
matched_indicator=ioc.ioc,
)
# Store matched IPs for timeline display
if matched_ips:
result["matched_ips"] = matched_ips
# Check package name against app identifiers
package_name = result.get("package_name", "")
if package_name:
ioc = self.indicators.check_app_id(package_name)
if ioc:
self.alertstore.critical(
ioc.message,
result.get("timestamp") or "",
result,
matched_indicator=ioc.ioc,
)
def serialize(self, record: dict) -> Union[dict, list]:
"""Serialize a DNS event record for timeline output."""
hostname = record.get("hostname", "")
package_name = record.get("package_name", "")
# Get IP addresses for display
ip_addresses = record.get("ip_addresses", [])
matched_ips = record.get("matched_ips", [])
# Clean up IP addresses (remove leading slashes)
clean_ips = []
for ip_addr in ip_addresses:
clean_ip = ip_addr.lstrip("/") if isinstance(ip_addr, str) else str(ip_addr)
if clean_ip and clean_ip != "0.0.0.0":
clean_ips.append(clean_ip)
# Build the data string with actual IPs
if matched_ips:
# Highlight matched IPs in the output
ip_display = ", ".join(matched_ips)
data = f"DNS query for {hostname} by {package_name} [Matched IPs: {ip_display}]"
elif clean_ips:
ip_display = ", ".join(clean_ips)
data = f"DNS query for {hostname} by {package_name} [IPs: {ip_display}]"
else:
data = f"DNS query for {hostname} by {package_name}"
return {
"timestamp": record.get("timestamp"),
"module": self.__class__.__name__,
"event": "dns_query",
"data": data,
}
def process_event(self, event_data: dict) -> None:
"""Process a DNS event and add it to results."""
# Convert event_time from milliseconds to ISO format
event_time = event_data.get("event_time")
if event_time:
# Android event times are in milliseconds since epoch
event_data["timestamp"] = self._localize_timestamp(event_time / 1000.0)
else:
event_data["timestamp"] = None
self.results.append(event_data)
def run(self) -> None:
"""Extract and analyze DNS events from intrusion logs."""
if not self.target_path:
self.log.error("No target path specified")
return
self.collect_txt(self.target_path)
self.parse_collected_txt("dns_event")
self.log.info("Identified %d DNS events", len(self.results))
@@ -0,0 +1,758 @@
# Mobile Verification Toolkit (MVT)
# Copyright (c) 2021-2023 The MVT Authors.
# Use of this software is governed by the MVT License 1.1 that can be found at
# https://license.mvt.re/1.1/
import logging
from typing import Optional, Union
from .base import IntrusionLogsModule
# Security event tags based on Android SecurityLog API
# Reference: https://developer.android.com/reference/android/app/admin/SecurityLog
SECURITY_EVENT_TAGS = {
# ADB events (API level 24)
"adb_shell_interactive": {
"tag_id": 210001,
"name": "ADB Shell Interactive",
"description": "An ADB interactive shell was opened via 'adb shell'",
},
"adb_shell_cmd": {
"tag_id": 210002,
"name": "ADB Shell Command",
"description": "A shell command was issued over ADB via 'adb shell <command>'",
},
"adb_sync_recv_file": {
"tag_id": 210003,
"name": "ADB Sync Recv File",
"description": "A file was pulled from the device via adb daemon (adb pull)",
},
"adb_sync_send_file": {
"tag_id": 210004,
"name": "ADB Sync Send File",
"description": "A file was pushed to the device via adb daemon (adb push)",
},
# App process events (API level 24)
"app_process_start": {
"tag_id": 210005,
"name": "App Process Start",
"description": "An app process was started",
},
# Keyguard events (API level 24)
"keyguard_dismissed": {
"tag_id": 210006,
"name": "Keyguard Dismissed",
"description": "Keyguard has been dismissed",
},
"keyguard_dismiss_auth_attempt": {
"tag_id": 210007,
"name": "Keyguard Dismiss Auth Attempt",
"description": "Authentication attempt to dismiss keyguard",
},
"keyguard_secured": {
"tag_id": 210008,
"name": "Keyguard Secured",
"description": "Device has been locked",
},
# OS events (API level 28)
"os_startup": {
"tag_id": 210009,
"name": "OS Startup",
"description": "Android OS has started",
},
"os_shutdown": {
"tag_id": 210010,
"name": "OS Shutdown",
"description": "Android OS has shutdown",
},
# Logging events (API level 28)
"logging_started": {
"tag_id": 210011,
"name": "Logging Started",
"description": "Audit logging has started",
},
"logging_stopped": {
"tag_id": 210012,
"name": "Logging Stopped",
"description": "Audit logging has stopped",
},
# Media events (API level 28)
"media_mount": {
"tag_id": 210013,
"name": "Media Mount",
"description": "Removable media has been mounted",
},
"media_unmount": {
"tag_id": 210014,
"name": "Media Unmount",
"description": "Removable media was unmounted",
},
# Log buffer event (API level 28)
"log_buffer_size_critical": {
"tag_id": 210015,
"name": "Log Buffer Size Critical",
"description": "Audit log buffer has reached 90% capacity",
},
# Password policy events (API level 28)
"password_expiration_set": {
"tag_id": 210016,
"name": "Password Expiration Set",
"description": "Admin set password expiration timeout",
},
"password_complexity_set": {
"tag_id": 210017,
"name": "Password Complexity Set",
"description": "Admin set password complexity requirement",
},
"password_history_length_set": {
"tag_id": 210018,
"name": "Password History Length Set",
"description": "Admin set password history length",
},
"max_screen_lock_timeout_set": {
"tag_id": 210019,
"name": "Max Screen Lock Timeout Set",
"description": "Admin set maximum screen lock timeout",
},
"max_password_attempts_set": {
"tag_id": 210020,
"name": "Max Password Attempts Set",
"description": "Admin set maximum failed password attempts before wipe",
},
"keyguard_disabled_features_set": {
"tag_id": 210021,
"name": "Keyguard Disabled Features Set",
"description": "Admin set disabled keyguard features",
},
# Remote lock event (API level 28)
"remote_lock": {
"tag_id": 210022,
"name": "Remote Lock",
"description": "Admin remotely locked the device or profile",
},
# Wipe failure event (API level 28)
"wipe_failure": {
"tag_id": 210023,
"name": "Wipe Failure",
"description": "Failed to wipe device or user data",
},
# Cryptographic key events (API level 28)
"key_generated": {
"tag_id": 210024,
"name": "Key Generated",
"description": "Cryptographic key was generated",
},
"key_import": {
"tag_id": 210025,
"name": "Key Import",
"description": "Cryptographic key was imported",
},
"key_destruction": {
"tag_id": 210026,
"name": "Key Destruction",
"description": "Cryptographic key was destroyed",
},
# User restriction events (API level 28)
"user_restriction_added": {
"tag_id": 210027,
"name": "User Restriction Added",
"description": "Admin added a user restriction",
},
"user_restriction_removed": {
"tag_id": 210028,
"name": "User Restriction Removed",
"description": "Admin removed a user restriction",
},
# Certificate events (API level 28)
"cert_authority_installed": {
"tag_id": 210029,
"name": "Certificate Authority Installed",
"description": "Root certificate installed to trusted storage",
},
"cert_authority_removed": {
"tag_id": 210030,
"name": "Certificate Authority Removed",
"description": "Root certificate removed from trusted storage",
},
"crypto_self_test_completed": {
"tag_id": 210031,
"name": "Crypto Self Test Completed",
"description": "Cryptographic functionality self test completed",
},
"key_integrity_violation": {
"tag_id": 210032,
"name": "Key Integrity Violation",
"description": "Key integrity violation detected",
},
"cert_validation_failure": {
"tag_id": 210033,
"name": "Certificate Validation Failure",
"description": "X.509v3 certificate validation failed",
},
# Camera policy event (API level 30)
"camera_policy_set": {
"tag_id": 210034,
"name": "Camera Policy Set",
"description": "Admin set policy to disable camera",
},
# Password complexity events (API level 31/33)
"password_complexity_required": {
"tag_id": 210035,
"name": "Password Complexity Required",
"description": "Admin set password complexity requirement using predefined levels",
},
"password_changed": {
"tag_id": 210036,
"name": "Password Changed",
"description": "User changed their lockscreen password",
},
# WiFi events (API level 33)
"wifi_connection": {
"tag_id": 210037,
"name": "WiFi Connection",
"description": "Device attempted to connect to a managed WiFi network",
},
"wifi_disconnection": {
"tag_id": 210038,
"name": "WiFi Disconnection",
"description": "Device disconnected from a managed WiFi network",
},
# Bluetooth events (API level 33)
"bluetooth_connection": {
"tag_id": 210039,
"name": "Bluetooth Connection",
"description": "Device attempted to connect to a Bluetooth device",
},
"bluetooth_disconnection": {
"tag_id": 210040,
"name": "Bluetooth Disconnection",
"description": "Device disconnected from a Bluetooth device",
},
# Package events (API level 34)
"package_installed": {
"tag_id": 210041,
"name": "Package Installed",
"description": "Application package was installed",
},
"package_updated": {
"tag_id": 210042,
"name": "Package Updated",
"description": "Application package was updated",
},
"package_uninstalled": {
"tag_id": 210043,
"name": "Package Uninstalled",
"description": "Application package was uninstalled",
},
# Backup service event (API level 35)
"backup_service_toggled": {
"tag_id": 210044,
"name": "Backup Service Toggled",
"description": "Admin enabled or disabled backup service",
},
# NFC events (API level 36)
"nfc_enabled": {
"tag_id": 210045,
"name": "NFC Enabled",
"description": "NFC service is enabled",
},
"nfc_disabled": {
"tag_id": 210046,
"name": "NFC Disabled",
"description": "NFC service is disabled",
},
}
SECURITY_EVENT_METADATA_KEYS = {
"event_time",
"event_type",
"timestamp",
}
class SecurityEvent(IntrusionLogsModule):
"""This module analyzes security events from intrusion logs."""
def __init__(
self,
file_path: Optional[str] = None,
target_path: Optional[str] = None,
results_path: Optional[str] = None,
module_options: Optional[dict] = None,
log: logging.Logger = logging.getLogger(__name__),
results: Optional[list] = None,
) -> None:
super().__init__(
file_path=file_path,
target_path=target_path,
results_path=results_path,
module_options=module_options,
log=log,
results=results,
)
self.event_type_counts: dict[str, int] = {}
def _get_event_tag(self, event_data: dict) -> Optional[str]:
"""Return the security-event tag key, including tags unknown to MVT."""
for key in event_data:
if key not in SECURITY_EVENT_METADATA_KEYS:
return key
return None
def check_indicators(self) -> None:
"""Check security events against indicators of compromise."""
if not self.indicators:
return
for result in self.results:
# Check app process start events for suspicious package names
if "app_process_start" in result:
process_info = result["app_process_start"]
process_name = process_info.get("process", "")
if process_name:
# Check the full process name
ioc = self.indicators.check_app_id(process_name)
if ioc:
self.alertstore.critical(
ioc.message,
result.get("timestamp") or "",
result,
matched_indicator=ioc.ioc,
)
# Also check process components after the first colon
# Example: "com.google.android.webview:sandboxed_process0:org.chromium.content.app.SandboxedProcessService0:0"
# We want to check "sandboxed_process0" and subsequent components
if ":" in process_name:
components = process_name.split(":")
for component in components[
1:
]: # Skip the first component (main package name)
if component:
ioc = self.indicators.check_app_id(component)
if ioc:
self.alertstore.critical(
ioc.message,
result.get("timestamp") or "",
result,
matched_indicator=ioc.ioc,
)
break
# Check package operations for suspicious packages
for pkg_event in [
"package_installed",
"package_updated",
"package_uninstalled",
]:
if pkg_event in result:
pkg_info = result[pkg_event]
pkg_name = pkg_info.get("package_name", "")
if pkg_name:
ioc = self.indicators.check_app_id(pkg_name)
if ioc:
self.alertstore.critical(
ioc.message,
result.get("timestamp") or "",
result,
matched_indicator=ioc.ioc,
)
# Check ADB shell commands for suspicious patterns
if "adb_shell_cmd" in result:
cmd_info = result["adb_shell_cmd"]
command = cmd_info.get("command", "")
if command:
# Check if command contains any suspicious app IDs
ioc = self.indicators.check_app_id(command)
if ioc:
self.alertstore.critical(
ioc.message,
result.get("timestamp") or "",
result,
matched_indicator=ioc.ioc,
)
# Check ADB file sync events for suspicious paths
for adb_event in ["adb_sync_recv_file", "adb_sync_send_file"]:
if adb_event in result:
file_info = result[adb_event]
file_path = file_info.get("path", "")
if file_path:
ioc = self.indicators.check_file_path(file_path)
if ioc:
self.alertstore.critical(
ioc.message,
result.get("timestamp") or "",
result,
matched_indicator=ioc.ioc,
)
# Flag failed cryptographic operations as potentially suspicious
if "key_generated" in result:
if not result["key_generated"].get("success", True):
self.log.warning(
"Failed key generation detected for key_id: %s",
result["key_generated"].get("key_id", "unknown"),
)
# Flag certificate validation failures
if "cert_validation_failure" in result:
self.log.warning(
"Certificate validation failure detected: %s",
result.get("cert_validation_failure"),
)
# Flag key integrity violations
if "key_integrity_violation" in result:
self.alertstore.medium(
f"Key integrity violation detected: {result.get('key_integrity_violation')}",
result.get("timestamp") or "",
result,
)
# Flag certificate authority installations (potential MITM)
if "cert_authority_installed" in result:
cert_info = result["cert_authority_installed"]
self.log.warning(
"Certificate authority installed: %s (success: %s)",
cert_info.get("subject", "unknown"),
cert_info.get("success", "unknown"),
)
# Flag wipe failures
if "wipe_failure" in result:
self.alertstore.medium(
"Device wipe failure detected",
result.get("timestamp") or "",
result,
)
# Flag crypto self test failures
if "crypto_self_test_completed" in result:
test_result = result["crypto_self_test_completed"]
if isinstance(test_result, dict):
success = test_result.get("success", True)
else:
success = test_result == 1
if not success:
self.alertstore.medium(
"Cryptographic self test failed",
result.get("timestamp") or "",
result,
)
def serialize(self, record: dict) -> Union[dict, list]:
"""Serialize a security event record for timeline output."""
# Determine the event sub-type
event_subtype = None
event_data_str = ""
event_subtype = self._get_event_tag(record)
if event_subtype:
event_info = record[event_subtype]
if event_subtype in SECURITY_EVENT_TAGS:
# ADB events
if event_subtype == "adb_shell_interactive":
event_data_str = "ADB interactive shell opened"
elif event_subtype == "adb_shell_cmd":
command = event_info.get("command", "")
event_data_str = f"ADB shell command: {command}"
elif event_subtype == "adb_sync_recv_file":
path = event_info.get("path", "")
event_data_str = f"File pulled via ADB: {path}"
elif event_subtype == "adb_sync_send_file":
path = event_info.get("path", "")
event_data_str = f"File pushed via ADB: {path}"
# App process events
elif event_subtype == "app_process_start":
process_name = event_info.get("process", "")
uid = event_info.get("uid", "")
pid = event_info.get("pid", "")
event_data_str = (
f"Process started: {process_name} (UID: {uid}, PID: {pid})"
)
# Keyguard events
elif event_subtype == "keyguard_dismiss_auth_attempt":
success = event_info.get("success", False)
method = event_info.get("method_strength", 0)
event_data_str = f"Auth attempt: {'Success' if success else 'Failed'} (method strength: {method})"
elif event_subtype == "keyguard_dismissed":
event_data_str = "Keyguard dismissed"
elif event_subtype == "keyguard_secured":
event_data_str = "Device locked"
elif event_subtype == "keyguard_disabled_features_set":
admin = event_info.get("admin_package", "")
features = event_info.get("disabled_features", "")
event_data_str = (
f"Keyguard features disabled by {admin}: {features}"
)
# Key events
elif event_subtype == "key_generated":
success = event_info.get("success", False)
key_id = event_info.get("key_id", "unknown")
uid = event_info.get("uid", "")
event_data_str = f"Key {'generated' if success else 'generation failed'}: {key_id} (UID: {uid})"
elif event_subtype == "key_destruction":
success = event_info.get("success", False)
key_id = event_info.get("key_id", "unknown")
uid = event_info.get("uid", "")
event_data_str = f"Key {'destroyed' if success else 'destruction failed'}: {key_id} (UID: {uid})"
elif event_subtype == "key_import":
success = event_info.get("success", False)
key_id = event_info.get("key_id", "unknown")
event_data_str = (
f"Key {'imported' if success else 'import failed'}: {key_id}"
)
elif event_subtype == "key_integrity_violation":
key_id = event_info.get("key_id", "unknown")
event_data_str = f"Key integrity violation: {key_id}"
# Certificate events
elif event_subtype == "cert_authority_installed":
success = event_info.get("success", False)
subject = event_info.get("subject", "unknown")
event_data_str = f"Cert {'installed' if success else 'install failed'}: {subject}"
elif event_subtype == "cert_authority_removed":
success = event_info.get("success", False)
subject = event_info.get("subject", "unknown")
event_data_str = (
f"Cert {'removed' if success else 'removal failed'}: {subject}"
)
elif event_subtype == "cert_validation_failure":
reason = (
event_info if isinstance(event_info, str) else str(event_info)
)
event_data_str = f"Certificate validation failure: {reason}"
elif event_subtype == "crypto_self_test_completed":
if isinstance(event_info, dict):
success = event_info.get("success", False)
else:
success = event_info == 1
event_data_str = (
f"Crypto self test: {'passed' if success else 'FAILED'}"
)
# Package events
elif event_subtype in [
"package_installed",
"package_updated",
"package_uninstalled",
]:
pkg_name = event_info.get("package_name", "")
version = event_info.get("version_code", "")
user_id = event_info.get("user_id", "")
action = event_subtype.replace("package_", "").title()
event_data_str = (
f"Package {action}: {pkg_name} (v{version}, user: {user_id})"
)
# OS events
elif event_subtype == "os_startup":
verified_boot = event_info.get("verified_boot_state", "")
dm_verity = event_info.get("dm_verity_mode", "")
event_data_str = f"OS startup (verified boot: {verified_boot}, dm-verity: {dm_verity})"
elif event_subtype == "os_shutdown":
event_data_str = "OS shutdown"
# Logging events
elif event_subtype == "logging_started":
event_data_str = "Audit logging started"
elif event_subtype == "logging_stopped":
event_data_str = "Audit logging stopped"
elif event_subtype == "log_buffer_size_critical":
event_data_str = "Log buffer at 90% capacity"
# Media events
elif event_subtype == "media_mount":
mount_point = event_info.get("mount_point", "")
label = event_info.get("volume_label", "")
event_data_str = f"Media mounted: {mount_point} ({label})"
elif event_subtype == "media_unmount":
mount_point = event_info.get("mount_point", "")
label = event_info.get("volume_label", "")
event_data_str = f"Media unmounted: {mount_point} ({label})"
# Password policy events
elif event_subtype == "password_expiration_set":
admin = event_info.get("admin_package", "")
timeout = event_info.get("timeout_ms", "")
event_data_str = f"Password expiration set by {admin}: {timeout}ms"
elif event_subtype == "password_complexity_set":
admin = event_info.get("admin_package", "")
event_data_str = f"Password complexity set by {admin}"
elif event_subtype == "password_complexity_required":
admin = event_info.get("admin_package", "")
complexity = event_info.get("complexity", "")
event_data_str = (
f"Password complexity required by {admin}: {complexity}"
)
elif event_subtype == "password_history_length_set":
admin = event_info.get("admin_package", "")
length = event_info.get("length", "")
event_data_str = f"Password history length set by {admin}: {length}"
elif event_subtype == "password_changed":
complexity = event_info.get("complexity", "")
user_id = event_info.get("user_id", "")
event_data_str = (
f"Password changed (complexity: {complexity}, user: {user_id})"
)
elif event_subtype == "max_screen_lock_timeout_set":
admin = event_info.get("admin_package", "")
timeout = event_info.get("timeout_ms", "")
event_data_str = (
f"Max screen lock timeout set by {admin}: {timeout}ms"
)
elif event_subtype == "max_password_attempts_set":
admin = event_info.get("admin_package", "")
attempts = event_info.get("max_attempts", "")
event_data_str = f"Max password attempts set by {admin}: {attempts}"
# Remote lock and wipe events
elif event_subtype == "remote_lock":
admin = event_info.get("admin_package", "")
event_data_str = f"Device remotely locked by {admin}"
elif event_subtype == "wipe_failure":
event_data_str = "Device wipe failed"
# User restriction events
elif event_subtype == "user_restriction_added":
admin = event_info.get("admin_package", "")
restriction = event_info.get("restriction", "")
event_data_str = f"User restriction added by {admin}: {restriction}"
elif event_subtype == "user_restriction_removed":
admin = event_info.get("admin_package", "")
restriction = event_info.get("restriction", "")
event_data_str = (
f"User restriction removed by {admin}: {restriction}"
)
# WiFi events
elif event_subtype == "wifi_connection":
bssid = event_info.get("bssid", "")
event_type = event_info.get("event_type", "")
reason = event_info.get("reason", "")
event_data_str = f"WiFi connection: {event_type} (BSSID: {bssid})"
if reason:
event_data_str += f" - {reason}"
elif event_subtype == "wifi_disconnection":
bssid = event_info.get("bssid", "")
reason = event_info.get("reason", "")
event_data_str = f"WiFi disconnection (BSSID: {bssid})"
if reason:
event_data_str += f" - {reason}"
# Bluetooth events
elif event_subtype == "bluetooth_connection":
mac = event_info.get("mac_address", "")
success = event_info.get("success", False)
reason = event_info.get("reason", "")
event_data_str = f"Bluetooth {'connected' if success else 'connection failed'}: {mac}"
if reason:
event_data_str += f" - {reason}"
elif event_subtype == "bluetooth_disconnection":
mac = event_info.get("mac_address", "")
reason = event_info.get("reason", "")
event_data_str = f"Bluetooth disconnected: {mac}"
if reason:
event_data_str += f" - {reason}"
# Camera policy event
elif event_subtype == "camera_policy_set":
admin = event_info.get("admin_package", "")
disabled = event_info.get("disabled", False)
event_data_str = (
f"Camera {'disabled' if disabled else 'enabled'} by {admin}"
)
# Backup service event
elif event_subtype == "backup_service_toggled":
admin = event_info.get("admin_package", "")
enabled = event_info.get("enabled", False)
event_data_str = f"Backup service {'enabled' if enabled else 'disabled'} by {admin}"
# NFC events
elif event_subtype == "nfc_enabled":
event_data_str = "NFC enabled"
elif event_subtype == "nfc_disabled":
event_data_str = "NFC disabled"
else:
event_data_str = (
f"{SECURITY_EVENT_TAGS.get(event_subtype, {}).get('name', event_subtype)}: "
f"{event_info}"
)
else:
event_data_str = f"{event_subtype}: {event_info}"
if not event_subtype:
event_subtype = "unknown"
event_data_str = str(record)
return {
"timestamp": record.get("timestamp"),
"module": self.__class__.__name__,
"event": event_subtype,
"data": event_data_str,
}
def process_event(self, event_data: dict) -> None:
"""Process a security event and add it to results."""
# Convert event_time to ISO format
# Security events use nanoseconds since epoch
event_time = event_data.get("event_time")
if event_time:
# Convert nanoseconds to seconds
event_data["timestamp"] = self._localize_timestamp(
event_time / 1_000_000_000.0
)
else:
event_data["timestamp"] = None
# Track event type statistics, including future tags unknown to MVT.
event_tag = self._get_event_tag(event_data)
if event_tag:
self.event_type_counts[event_tag] = (
self.event_type_counts.get(event_tag, 0) + 1
)
self.results.append(event_data)
def run(self) -> None:
"""Extract and analyze security events from intrusion logs."""
if not self.target_path:
self.log.error("No target path specified")
return
self.collect_txt(self.target_path)
self.parse_collected_txt("security_event")
self.log.info("Identified %d security events", len(self.results))
# Log event type breakdown
if self.event_type_counts:
self.log.info("Security event breakdown:")
for event_type, count in sorted(
self.event_type_counts.items(), key=lambda x: x[1], reverse=True
):
event_name = SECURITY_EVENT_TAGS.get(event_type, {}).get(
"name", event_type
)
self.log.info(" - %s: %d", event_name, count)
unknown_event_types = sorted(
event_type
for event_type in self.event_type_counts
if event_type not in SECURITY_EVENT_TAGS
)
if unknown_event_types:
self.log.warning(
"Found unknown intrusion logging security event type(s): %s. "
"Please open an issue on GitHub so MVT can add support for them.",
", ".join(unknown_event_types),
)
+1
View File
@@ -47,3 +47,4 @@ HELP_MSG_CHECK_ADB_REMOVED_DESCRIPTION = (
HELP_MSG_CHECK_BUGREPORT = "Check an Android Bug Report" HELP_MSG_CHECK_BUGREPORT = "Check an Android Bug Report"
HELP_MSG_CHECK_ANDROID_BACKUP = "Check an Android Backup" HELP_MSG_CHECK_ANDROID_BACKUP = "Check an Android Backup"
HELP_MSG_CHECK_ANDROIDQF = "Check data collected with AndroidQF" HELP_MSG_CHECK_ANDROIDQF = "Check data collected with AndroidQF"
HELP_MSG_CHECK_INTRUSION_LOGS = "Check Android Intrusion Logging files"
+154
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,154 @@
# Mobile Verification Toolkit (MVT)
# Copyright (c) 2021-2023 The MVT Authors.
# Use of this software is governed by the MVT License 1.1 that can be found at
# https://license.mvt.re/1.1/
import json
import logging
from click.testing import CliRunner
from mvt.android.cli import check_intrusion_logs
from mvt.android.cmd_check_intrusion_logs import CmdAndroidCheckIntrusionLogs
from mvt.android.modules.intrusion_logs.base import IntrusionLogsModule
from mvt.android.modules.intrusion_logs.security_event import SecurityEvent
def _write_ndjson(path, records):
path.write_text(
"\n".join(json.dumps(record) for record in records),
encoding="utf-8",
)
def test_load_all_events_preserves_unknown_top_level_event(tmp_path):
_write_ndjson(
tmp_path / "intrusion.txt",
[
{
"future_event": {
"event_time": 1_700_000_000_000,
"field": "value",
}
}
],
)
module = IntrusionLogsModule(target_path=str(tmp_path))
events = module.load_all_events(str(tmp_path))
assert events == {
"future_event": [
{
"event_time": 1_700_000_000_000,
"field": "value",
}
]
}
def test_check_intrusion_logs_warns_about_unknown_top_level_event_type(
tmp_path, caplog
):
_write_ndjson(
tmp_path / "intrusion.txt",
[
{
"future_event": {
"event_time": 1_700_000_000_000,
"field": "value",
}
}
],
)
with caplog.at_level(logging.WARNING):
cmd = CmdAndroidCheckIntrusionLogs(target_path=str(tmp_path))
cmd.run()
assert "Found unknown intrusion logging event type(s): future_event" in caplog.text
assert "Please open an issue on GitHub" in caplog.text
def test_check_intrusion_logs_parses_core_and_unknown_security_events(
tmp_path, caplog
):
_write_ndjson(
tmp_path / "intrusion.txt",
[
{
"dns_event": {
"event_time": 1_700_000_000_000,
"hostname": "example.com",
"package_name": "com.example.app",
"ip_addresses": ["/1.2.3.4"],
}
},
{
"connect_event": {
"event_time": 1_700_000_001_000,
"ip_address": "/5.6.7.8",
"port": 443,
"package_name": "com.example.app",
}
},
{
"security_event": {
"event_time": 1_700_000_002_000_000_000,
"app_process_start": {
"process": "com.example.app",
"uid": 10_000,
"pid": 1234,
},
}
},
{
"security_event": {
"event_time": 1_700_000_003_000_000_000,
"future_google_event": {
"field": "value",
},
}
},
],
)
with caplog.at_level(logging.WARNING):
cmd = CmdAndroidCheckIntrusionLogs(target_path=str(tmp_path))
cmd.run()
assert [module.__class__.__name__ for module in cmd.executed] == [
"DnsEvent",
"ConnectEvent",
"SecurityEvent",
]
assert [len(module.results) for module in cmd.executed] == [1, 1, 2]
security_module = next(
module for module in cmd.executed if isinstance(module, SecurityEvent)
)
assert security_module.event_type_counts["app_process_start"] == 1
assert security_module.event_type_counts["future_google_event"] == 1
future_timeline_events = [
event for event in cmd.timeline if event["event"] == "future_google_event"
]
assert len(future_timeline_events) == 1
assert "future_google_event" in future_timeline_events[0]["data"]
assert "field" in future_timeline_events[0]["data"]
assert (
"Found unknown intrusion logging security event type(s): future_google_event"
in caplog.text
)
assert "Please open an issue on GitHub" in caplog.text
def test_check_intrusion_logs_cli_lists_modules(tmp_path):
_write_ndjson(tmp_path / "intrusion.txt", [])
result = CliRunner().invoke(check_intrusion_logs, ["--list-modules", str(tmp_path)])
assert result.exit_code == 0
assert "DnsEvent" in result.output
assert "ConnectEvent" in result.output
assert "SecurityEvent" in result.output