mirror of
https://github.com/phishingclub/phishingclub.git
synced 2026-10-04 14:36:50 +02:00
1960 lines
48 KiB
Go
1960 lines
48 KiB
Go
package g
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import (
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"context"
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"iter"
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"reflect"
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"slices"
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"github.com/enetx/g/f"
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"github.com/enetx/g/cmp"
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"github.com/enetx/g/constraints"
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)
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// Seq is an iterator over sequences of individual values.
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type Seq[V any] func(yield func(V) bool)
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// SeqSlices is an iterator over slices of sequences of individual values.
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//
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// It is a distinct named type rather than Seq[[]V]: a named Seq[[]V] mentioned
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// from Seq[V]'s method set (Chunks, Windows, ChunkBy, Combinations,
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// Permutations) would be an instantiation cycle the compiler rejects.
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type SeqSlices[V any] func(yield func([]V) bool)
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// Range returns a Seq[T] yielding a sequence of integers of type T,
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// starting at start, incrementing by step, and ending before stop (exclusive).
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//
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// - If step is omitted, it defaults to 1.
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// - If step is 0, the sequence is empty.
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// - If step does not move toward stop (e.g., positive step with start > stop),
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// the sequence is empty.
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//
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// Examples:
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// - Range(0, 5) yields [0, 1, 2, 3, 4]
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// - Range(5, 0, -1) yields [5, 4, 3, 2, 1]
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func Range[T constraints.Integer](start, stop T, step ...T) Seq[T] {
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stepValue := T(1)
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if len(step) > 0 {
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stepValue = step[0]
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}
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return func(yield func(T) bool) {
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if stepValue == 0 {
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return
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}
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if stepValue > 0 {
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for i := start; i < stop; i += stepValue {
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if !yield(i) {
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return
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}
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}
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} else {
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for i := start; i > stop; i += stepValue {
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if !yield(i) {
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return
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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// RangeInclusive returns a Seq[T] yielding a sequence of integers of type T,
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// starting at start, incrementing by step, and ending at stop (inclusive).
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//
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// - If step is omitted, it defaults to 1.
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// - If step is 0, the sequence is empty.
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// - If step does not move toward stop (e.g., positive step with start > stop),
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// the sequence is empty.
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//
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// Examples:
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// - RangeInclusive(0, 5) yields [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
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// - RangeInclusive(5, 0, -1) yields [5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0]
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func RangeInclusive[T constraints.Integer](start, stop T, step ...T) Seq[T] {
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stepValue := T(1)
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if len(step) > 0 {
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stepValue = step[0]
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}
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return func(yield func(T) bool) {
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if stepValue == 0 {
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return
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}
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if stepValue > 0 {
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for i := start; i <= stop; i += stepValue {
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if !yield(i) {
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return
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}
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}
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} else {
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for i := start; i >= stop; i += stepValue {
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if !yield(i) {
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return
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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// Pull converts the "push-style" iterator sequence seq
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// into a "pull-style" iterator accessed by the two functions
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// next and stop.
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//
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// Next returns the next value in the sequence
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// and a boolean indicating whether the value is valid.
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// When the sequence is over, next returns the zero V and false.
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// It is valid to call next after reaching the end of the sequence
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// or after calling stop. These calls will continue
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// to return the zero V and false.
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//
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// Stop ends the iteration. It must be called when the caller is
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// no longer interested in next values and next has not yet
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// signaled that the sequence is over (with a false boolean return).
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// It is valid to call stop multiple times and when next has
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// already returned false.
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//
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// It is an error to call next or stop from multiple goroutines
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// simultaneously.
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func (seq Seq[V]) Pull() (func() (V, bool), func()) { return seq.seqPull() }
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// All checks whether all elements in the iterator satisfy the provided condition.
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// This function is useful when you want to determine if all elements in an iterator
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// meet a specific criteria.
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//
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// Parameters:
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// - fn func(V) bool: A function that returns a boolean indicating whether the element satisfies
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// the condition.
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//
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// Returns:
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// - bool: True if all elements in the iterator satisfy the condition, false otherwise.
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//
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// Example usage:
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//
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// slice := g.SliceOf(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, -1, -2)
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// isPositive := func(num int) bool { return num > 0 }
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// allPositive := slice.Iter().All(isPositive)
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//
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// The resulting allPositive will be true if all elements returned by the iterator are positive.
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func (seq Seq[V]) All(fn func(v V) bool) bool {
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all := true
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seq(func(v V) bool {
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if !fn(v) {
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all = false
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return false
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}
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return true
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})
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return all
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}
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// Any checks whether any element in the iterator satisfies the provided condition.
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// This function is useful when you want to determine if at least one element in an iterator
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// meets a specific criteria.
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//
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// Parameters:
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// - fn func(V) bool: A function that returns a boolean indicating whether the element satisfies
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// the condition.
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//
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// Returns:
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// - bool: True if at least one element in the iterator satisfies the condition, false otherwise.
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//
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// Example usage:
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//
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// slice := g.Slice[int]{1, 3, 5, 7, 9}
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// isEven := func(num int) bool { return num%2 == 0 }
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// anyEven := slice.Iter().Any(isEven)
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//
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// The resulting anyEven will be true if at least one element returned by the iterator is even.
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func (seq Seq[V]) Any(fn func(V) bool) bool {
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found := false
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seq(func(v V) bool {
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if fn(v) {
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found = true
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return false
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}
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return true
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})
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return found
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}
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// Chain concatenates the current iterator with other iterators, returning a new iterator.
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//
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// The function creates a new iterator that combines the elements of the current iterator
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// with elements from the provided iterators in the order they are given.
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//
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// Params:
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//
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// - seqs ([]Seq[V]): Other iterators to be concatenated with the current iterator.
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//
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// Returns:
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//
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// - Seq[V]: A new iterator containing elements from the current iterator and the provided iterators.
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//
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// Example usage:
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//
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// iter1 := g.Slice[int]{1, 2, 3}.Iter()
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// iter2 := g.Slice[int]{4, 5, 6}.Iter()
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// iter1.Chain(iter2).Collect().Slice().Print()
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//
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// Output: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]
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//
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// The resulting iterator will contain elements from both iterators in the specified order.
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func (seq Seq[V]) Chain(seqs ...Seq[V]) Seq[V] {
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return func(yield func(V) bool) {
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proceed := true
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seq(func(v V) bool {
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if !yield(v) {
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proceed = false
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return false
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}
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return true
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})
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if !proceed {
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return
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}
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for _, rest := range seqs {
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rest(func(v V) bool {
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if !yield(v) {
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proceed = false
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return false
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}
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return true
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})
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if !proceed {
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return
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}
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}
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}
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}
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// Chunks returns an iterator that yields chunks of elements of the specified size.
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//
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// The function creates a new iterator that yields chunks of elements from the original iterator,
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// with each chunk containing elements of the specified size.
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//
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// Params:
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//
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// - n (Int): The size of each chunk.
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//
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// Returns:
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//
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// - SeqSlices[V]: An iterator yielding chunks of elements of the specified size.
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//
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// Example usage:
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//
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// slice := g.Slice[int]{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}
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// chunks := slice.Iter().Chunks(2).Collect().Slices()
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//
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// Output: [Slice[1, 2] Slice[3, 4] Slice[5, 6]]
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//
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// The resulting iterator will yield chunks of elements, each containing the specified number of elements.
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func (seq Seq[V]) Chunks(n Int) SeqSlices[V] {
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return func(yield func([]V) bool) {
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size := n.Std()
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if size <= 0 {
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return
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}
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chunk := make([]V, 0, size)
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seq(func(v V) bool {
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chunk = append(chunk, v)
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if len(chunk) == size {
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if !yield(chunk) {
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return false
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}
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chunk = make([]V, 0, size)
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}
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return true
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})
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if len(chunk) > 0 {
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yield(chunk)
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}
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}
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}
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// Collect returns a collector over the grouped sequence; its Slices method
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// materializes the groups. Collect itself is lazy and does not consume the
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// sequence.
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func (seqs SeqSlices[V]) Collect() collectorS[V] { return collectorS[V]{seqs} }
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// collectorS materializes a grouped sequence; build one with
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// SeqSlices.Collect.
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type collectorS[V any] struct{ seq SeqSlices[V] }
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// Slices consumes the sequence and returns the groups as a plain []Slice.
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// (Returning a g.Slice here would re-close the instantiation cycle that keeps
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// SeqSlices a separate type: Slice[Slice[V]].Iter().Chunks() would need
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// SeqSlices[Slice[V]], and so on forever.)
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func (c collectorS[V]) Slices() []Slice[V] {
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collection := make([]Slice[V], 0)
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c.seq(func(v []V) bool {
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chunk := make(Slice[V], len(v))
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copy(chunk, v)
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collection = append(collection, chunk)
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return true
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})
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return collection
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}
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// Map transforms each group (sub-slice) in the iterator using the given function.
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//
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// The function creates a new lazy iterator by applying the provided function to each
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// group produced by the original iterator, preserving the streaming pipeline.
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//
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// Params:
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//
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// - fn (func(Slice[V]) Slice[U]): The function used to transform each group.
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// The element type of the resulting groups may differ.
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//
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// Returns:
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//
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// - SeqSlices[U]: An iterator yielding the transformed groups.
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//
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// Example usage:
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//
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// slice := g.Slice[int]{1, 2, 3, 4}
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// doubled := slice.Iter().
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// Chunks(2).
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// Map(func(chunk g.Slice[int]) g.Slice[int] {
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// return chunk.Iter().Map(func(v int) int { return v * 2 }).Collect().Slice()
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// }).
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// Collect().Slices()
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// // Output: [Slice[2, 4] Slice[6, 8]]
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func (seqs SeqSlices[V]) Map[U any](fn func(Slice[V]) Slice[U]) SeqSlices[U] {
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return func(yield func([]U) bool) {
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seqs(func(v []V) bool {
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return yield(fn(Slice[V](v)))
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})
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}
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}
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// Filter returns a new iterator containing only the groups (sub-slices) that satisfy
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// the provided function.
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//
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// The function applies the provided function to each group produced by the original
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// iterator. If the function returns true for a group, that group is included in the
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// resulting iterator.
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//
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// Params:
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//
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// - fn (func(Slice[V]) bool): The predicate applied to each group.
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//
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// Returns:
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//
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// - SeqSlices[V]: An iterator yielding the groups that satisfy the given condition.
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//
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// Example usage:
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//
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// slice := g.Slice[int]{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}
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// pairs := slice.Iter().
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// Chunks(2).
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// Filter(func(chunk g.Slice[int]) bool { return chunk.Len() == 2 }).
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// Collect().Slices()
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func (seqs SeqSlices[V]) Filter(fn func(Slice[V]) bool) SeqSlices[V] {
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return func(yield func([]V) bool) {
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seqs(func(v []V) bool {
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if fn(Slice[V](v)) {
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return yield(v)
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}
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return true
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})
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}
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}
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// ForEach iterates through all groups (sub-slices) and applies the given function to each.
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//
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// Params:
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//
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// - fn (func(Slice[V])): The function to apply to each group.
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//
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// Example usage:
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//
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// slice := g.Slice[int]{1, 2, 3, 4}
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// slice.Iter().Chunks(2).ForEach(func(chunk g.Slice[int]) {
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// fmt.Println(chunk)
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// })
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func (seqs SeqSlices[V]) ForEach(fn func(s Slice[V])) {
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seqs(func(v []V) bool {
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fn(Slice[V](v))
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return true
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})
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}
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// Flatten flattens the iterator of groups (sub-slices) into a single Seq[V],
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// yielding the elements of each group in order.
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//
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// Returns:
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//
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// - Seq[V]: A single iterator containing the elements from each group in sequence.
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//
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// Example usage:
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//
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// slice := g.Slice[int]{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}
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// flat := slice.Iter().Chunks(2).Flatten().Collect().Slice()
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// // Output: Slice[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]
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func (seqs SeqSlices[V]) Flatten() Seq[V] {
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return func(yield func(V) bool) {
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seqs(func(v []V) bool {
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for _, item := range v {
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if !yield(item) {
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return false
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}
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}
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return true
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})
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}
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}
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// Count consumes the iterator, counting the number of iterations and returning it.
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func (seq Seq[V]) Count() Int {
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count := Int(0)
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seq(func(V) bool { count++; return true })
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return count
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}
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// CounterBy tallies elements by fn(element), returning a Seq2[K, Int] that yields
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// each key with the number of elements that produced it: fn is applied to every
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// element, and elements whose keys collide are merged into one bucket with their
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// counts summed. Key order is first-seen; the source is consumed when the
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// returned sequence is iterated. The key type must be comparable; for identity
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// counting pass the identity function (func(v V) V { return v }).
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//
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// Example usage:
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//
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// words.Iter().CounterBy(func(w String) Int { return w.Len() })
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// // yields 5:2, 4:1 — counts by word length, in first-seen order
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func (seq Seq[V]) CounterBy[K comparable](fn func(V) K) Seq2[K, Int] {
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return func(yield func(K, Int) bool) {
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order := NewSlice[K]()
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counts := NewMap[K, Int]()
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seq(func(v V) bool {
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k := fn(v)
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if !counts.Contains(k) {
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order.Push(k)
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}
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counts[k]++
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return true
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})
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for _, k := range order {
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if !yield(k, counts[k]) {
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return
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}
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}
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}
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}
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// ChunkBy groups CONSECUTIVE elements of the sequence into chunks based on a
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// custom equality function. It is not an SQL-style
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// GroupBy: elements are never reordered or bucketed by key, so equal elements
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// that are not adjacent end up in different chunks.
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//
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// The provided function `fn` takes two consecutive elements `a` and `b` and returns `true`
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// if they belong to the same chunk, or `false` if a new chunk should start.
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// The function returns a `SeqSlices[V]`, where each `[]V` represents a run of consecutive
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// elements that satisfy the provided equality condition.
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//
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// Notes:
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// - Each chunk is returned as a copy of the elements, since `Seq` does not guarantee
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// that elements share the same backing array.
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//
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// Parameters:
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// - fn (func(a, b V) bool): Function that determines whether two consecutive elements belong to the same chunk.
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//
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// Returns:
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// - SeqSlices[V]: An iterator yielding slices, each containing one chunk.
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//
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// Example usage:
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//
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// slice := g.SliceOf(1, 1, 2, 3, 2, 3, 4)
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// chunks := slice.Iter().ChunkBy(func(a, b int) bool { return a <= b }).Collect().Slices()
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// // Output: [Slice[1, 1, 2, 3] Slice[2, 3, 4]]
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//
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// The resulting iterator will yield runs of consecutive elements according to the provided function.
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func (seq Seq[V]) ChunkBy(fn func(a, b V) bool) SeqSlices[V] {
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return func(yield func([]V) bool) {
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var (
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group []V
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prev V
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)
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first := true
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cont := true
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seq(func(v V) bool {
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if first {
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group = []V{v}
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prev = v
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first = false
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return true
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}
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if fn(prev, v) {
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group = append(group, v)
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prev = v
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return true
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}
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out := make([]V, len(group))
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copy(out, group)
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if !yield(out) {
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cont = false
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return false
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}
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group = []V{v}
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prev = v
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return true
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})
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if cont && len(group) > 0 {
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out := make([]V, len(group))
|
|
copy(out, group)
|
|
_ = yield(out)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Combinations generates all combinations of length 'size' from the sequence.
|
|
func (seq Seq[V]) Combinations(size Int) SeqSlices[V] {
|
|
return func(yield func([]V) bool) {
|
|
slice := seq.seqToSlice()
|
|
|
|
n := len(slice)
|
|
k := size.Std()
|
|
|
|
if k > n || k <= 0 {
|
|
return
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
indices := make([]int, k)
|
|
for i := range indices {
|
|
indices[i] = i
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for {
|
|
combination := make([]V, k)
|
|
for i, idx := range indices {
|
|
combination[i] = slice[idx]
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if !yield(combination) {
|
|
return
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
i := k - 1
|
|
for i >= 0 && indices[i] == n-k+i {
|
|
i--
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if i < 0 {
|
|
break
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
indices[i]++
|
|
for j := i + 1; j < k; j++ {
|
|
indices[j] = indices[j-1] + 1
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Cycle returns an iterator that endlessly repeats the elements of the current sequence.
|
|
func (seq Seq[V]) Cycle() Seq[V] {
|
|
return func(yield func(V) bool) {
|
|
for {
|
|
yielded := false
|
|
keep := true
|
|
|
|
seq(func(v V) bool {
|
|
yielded = true
|
|
if !yield(v) {
|
|
keep = false
|
|
return false
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return true
|
|
})
|
|
|
|
if !keep || !yielded {
|
|
return
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Enumerate adds an index to each element in the iterator.
|
|
//
|
|
// Returns:
|
|
//
|
|
// - Seq2[Int, V]: An iterator yielding (index, value) pairs, where the first
|
|
// element of the pair is the index and the second element is the original element from the
|
|
// iterator.
|
|
//
|
|
// Example usage:
|
|
//
|
|
// ps := g.SliceOf[g.String]("bbb", "ddd", "xxx", "aaa", "ccc").
|
|
// Iter().
|
|
// Enumerate().
|
|
// Collect().MapOrd[g.Int, g.String]()
|
|
//
|
|
// ps.Print()
|
|
//
|
|
// Output: MapOrd{0:bbb, 1:ddd, 2:xxx, 3:aaa, 4:ccc}
|
|
func (seq Seq[V]) Enumerate() Seq2[Int, V] {
|
|
return func(yield func(Int, V) bool) {
|
|
index := Int(0)
|
|
|
|
seq(func(v V) bool {
|
|
result := yield(index, v)
|
|
index++
|
|
|
|
return result
|
|
})
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Dedup creates a new iterator that removes consecutive duplicate elements from the original iterator,
|
|
// leaving only one occurrence of each unique element. If the iterator is sorted, all elements will be unique.
|
|
//
|
|
// Parameters:
|
|
// - None
|
|
//
|
|
// Returns:
|
|
// - Seq[V]: A new iterator with consecutive duplicates removed.
|
|
//
|
|
// Example usage:
|
|
//
|
|
// slice := g.Slice[int]{1, 2, 2, 3, 4, 4, 4, 5}
|
|
// iter := slice.Iter().Dedup()
|
|
// result := iter.Collect().Slice()
|
|
// result.Print()
|
|
//
|
|
// Output: [1 2 3 4 5]
|
|
//
|
|
// The resulting iterator will contain only unique elements, removing consecutive duplicates.
|
|
func (seq Seq[V]) Dedup() Seq[V] {
|
|
if isValueComparable[V]() {
|
|
return Seq[V](seq.seqDedupBy(func(a, b V) bool {
|
|
return any(a) == any(b)
|
|
}))
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return Seq[V](seq.seqDedupBy(func(a, b V) bool {
|
|
return reflect.DeepEqual(a, b)
|
|
}))
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Filter returns a new iterator containing only the elements that satisfy the provided function.
|
|
//
|
|
// The function applies the provided function to each element of the iterator.
|
|
// If the function returns true for an element, that element is included in the resulting iterator.
|
|
//
|
|
// Parameters:
|
|
//
|
|
// - fn (func(V) bool): The function to be applied to each element of the iterator
|
|
// to determine if it should be included in the result.
|
|
//
|
|
// Returns:
|
|
//
|
|
// - Seq[V]: A new iterator containing the elements that satisfy the given condition.
|
|
//
|
|
// Example usage:
|
|
//
|
|
// slice := g.Slice[int]{1, 2, 3, 4, 5}
|
|
// even := slice.Iter().
|
|
// Filter(
|
|
// func(val int) bool {
|
|
// return val%2 == 0
|
|
// }).
|
|
// Collect().Slice()
|
|
// even.Print()
|
|
//
|
|
// Output: [2 4].
|
|
//
|
|
// The resulting iterator will contain only the elements that satisfy the provided function.
|
|
func (seq Seq[V]) Filter(fn func(V) bool) Seq[V] {
|
|
return func(yield func(V) bool) {
|
|
seq(func(v V) bool {
|
|
if fn(v) {
|
|
return yield(v)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return true
|
|
})
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Exclude returns a new iterator excluding elements that satisfy the provided function.
|
|
//
|
|
// The function applies the provided function to each element of the iterator.
|
|
// If the function returns true for an element, that element is excluded from the resulting iterator.
|
|
//
|
|
// Parameters:
|
|
//
|
|
// - fn (func(V) bool): The function to be applied to each element of the iterator
|
|
// to determine if it should be excluded from the result.
|
|
//
|
|
// Returns:
|
|
//
|
|
// - Seq[V]: A new iterator containing the elements that do not satisfy the given condition.
|
|
//
|
|
// Example usage:
|
|
//
|
|
// slice := g.Slice[int]{1, 2, 3, 4, 5}
|
|
// notEven := slice.Iter().
|
|
// Exclude(
|
|
// func(val int) bool {
|
|
// return val%2 == 0
|
|
// }).
|
|
// Collect().Slice()
|
|
// notEven.Print()
|
|
//
|
|
// Output: [1, 3, 5]
|
|
//
|
|
// The resulting iterator will contain only the elements that do not satisfy the provided function.
|
|
func (seq Seq[V]) Exclude(fn func(V) bool) Seq[V] {
|
|
return func(yield func(V) bool) {
|
|
seq(func(v V) bool {
|
|
if !fn(v) {
|
|
return yield(v)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return true
|
|
})
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Fold accumulates values in the iterator using a function.
|
|
//
|
|
// The function iterates through the elements of the iterator, accumulating values
|
|
// using the provided function and an initial value.
|
|
//
|
|
// Params:
|
|
//
|
|
// - init (A): The initial value for accumulation. The accumulator type may differ
|
|
// from the element type.
|
|
// - fn (func(A, V) A): The function that accumulates values; it takes the accumulator
|
|
// and an element and returns the new accumulator.
|
|
//
|
|
// Returns:
|
|
//
|
|
// - A: The accumulated value after applying the function to all elements.
|
|
//
|
|
// Example usage:
|
|
//
|
|
// slice := g.Slice[int]{1, 2, 3, 4, 5}
|
|
// sum := slice.Iter().
|
|
// Fold(0,
|
|
// func(acc, val int) int {
|
|
// return acc + val
|
|
// })
|
|
// fmt.Println(sum)
|
|
//
|
|
// Output: 15.
|
|
//
|
|
// The resulting value will be the accumulation of elements based on the provided function.
|
|
func (seq Seq[V]) Fold[A any](init A, fn func(acc A, val V) A) A {
|
|
seq(func(v V) bool { init = fn(init, v); return true })
|
|
return init
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// SumBy maps each element to a numeric value via fn and returns the sum of those values.
|
|
// An empty sequence yields the zero value of S. The result type S is chosen by fn,
|
|
// independent of the element type V.
|
|
//
|
|
// Params:
|
|
// - fn (func(V) S): Projects an element to the numeric value to be summed.
|
|
//
|
|
// Returns:
|
|
// - S: The sum of the projected values.
|
|
//
|
|
// Example usage:
|
|
//
|
|
// words := g.SliceOf[g.String]("a", "bb", "ccc")
|
|
// total := words.Iter().SumBy(func(s g.String) g.Int { return s.Len() })
|
|
// fmt.Println(total) // 6
|
|
func (seq Seq[V]) SumBy[S constraints.Number](fn func(V) S) S {
|
|
var zero S
|
|
return seq.Fold(zero, func(acc S, v V) S { return acc + fn(v) })
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// ProductBy maps each element to a numeric value via fn and returns their product.
|
|
// An empty sequence yields the multiplicative identity, one.
|
|
func (seq Seq[V]) ProductBy[S constraints.Number](fn func(V) S) S {
|
|
return seq.Fold(S(1), func(acc S, v V) S { return acc * fn(v) })
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// FindMap applies fn to each element and returns the first Some result, or None
|
|
// if fn returns None for every element.
|
|
func (seq Seq[V]) FindMap[U any](fn func(V) Option[U]) Option[U] {
|
|
var result Option[U]
|
|
|
|
seq(func(v V) bool {
|
|
if o := fn(v); o.IsSome() {
|
|
result = o
|
|
return false
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return true
|
|
})
|
|
|
|
return result
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Reduce aggregates elements of the sequence using the provided function.
|
|
// The first element of the sequence is used as the initial accumulator value.
|
|
// If the sequence is empty, it returns None[V].
|
|
//
|
|
// Params:
|
|
// - fn (func(V, V) V): Function that combines two values into one.
|
|
//
|
|
// Returns:
|
|
// - Option[V]: The accumulated value wrapped in Some, or None if the sequence is empty.
|
|
//
|
|
// Example:
|
|
//
|
|
// slice := g.Slice[int]{1, 2, 3, 4, 5}
|
|
// product := slice.Iter().Reduce(func(a, b int) int { return a * b })
|
|
// if product.IsSome() {
|
|
// fmt.Println(product.Some()) // 120
|
|
// } else {
|
|
// fmt.Println("empty")
|
|
// }
|
|
func (seq Seq[V]) Reduce(fn func(a, b V) V) Option[V] {
|
|
var result V
|
|
|
|
first := true
|
|
|
|
seq(func(v V) bool {
|
|
if first {
|
|
result = v
|
|
first = false
|
|
} else {
|
|
result = fn(result, v)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return true
|
|
})
|
|
|
|
return OptionOf(result, !first)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// ForEach iterates through all elements and applies the given function to each.
|
|
//
|
|
// The function applies the provided function to each element of the iterator.
|
|
//
|
|
// Params:
|
|
//
|
|
// - fn (func(V)): The function to apply to each element.
|
|
//
|
|
// Example usage:
|
|
//
|
|
// iter := g.Slice[int]{1, 2, 3, 4, 5}.Iter()
|
|
// iter.ForEach(func(val int) {
|
|
// fmt.Println(val) // Replace this with the function logic you need.
|
|
// })
|
|
//
|
|
// The provided function will be applied to each element in the iterator.
|
|
func (seq Seq[V]) ForEach(fn func(v V)) {
|
|
seq(func(v V) bool { fn(v); return true })
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Flatten recursively flattens nested slices and arrays inside each element,
|
|
// yielding the leaf elements in order.
|
|
//
|
|
// The function relies on reflection: slices and arrays at any depth are
|
|
// descended into, and only leaf values assignable to V are yielded.
|
|
//
|
|
// Returns:
|
|
//
|
|
// - Seq[V]: A single iterator containing the flattened leaf elements.
|
|
//
|
|
// Example usage:
|
|
//
|
|
// nestedSlice := g.Slice[any]{
|
|
// 1,
|
|
// g.SliceOf(2, 3),
|
|
// "abc",
|
|
// g.SliceOf("def", "ghi"),
|
|
// g.SliceOf(4.5, 6.7),
|
|
// }
|
|
//
|
|
// nestedSlice.Iter().Flatten().Collect().Slice().Print()
|
|
//
|
|
// Output: Slice[1, 2, 3, abc, def, ghi, 4.5, 6.7]
|
|
//
|
|
// The resulting iterator will contain elements from each iterator in sequence.
|
|
func (seq Seq[V]) Flatten() Seq[V] {
|
|
return func(yield func(V) bool) {
|
|
seq(func(item V) bool {
|
|
return flattenValue(item, yield)
|
|
})
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Inspect creates a new iterator that wraps around the current iterator
|
|
// and allows inspecting each element as it passes through.
|
|
func (seq Seq[V]) Inspect(fn func(v V)) Seq[V] {
|
|
return func(yield func(V) bool) { seq(func(v V) bool { fn(v); return yield(v) }) }
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Intersperse inserts the provided separator between elements of the iterator.
|
|
//
|
|
// The function creates a new iterator that inserts the given separator between each
|
|
// consecutive pair of elements in the original iterator.
|
|
//
|
|
// Params:
|
|
//
|
|
// - sep (V): The separator to intersperse between elements.
|
|
//
|
|
// Returns:
|
|
//
|
|
// - Seq[V]: An iterator containing elements with the separator interspersed.
|
|
//
|
|
// Example usage:
|
|
//
|
|
// g.Slice[string]{"Hello", "World", "!"}.
|
|
// Iter().
|
|
// Intersperse(" ").
|
|
// Collect().
|
|
// Slice().
|
|
// Join().
|
|
// Print()
|
|
//
|
|
// Output: "Hello World !".
|
|
//
|
|
// The resulting iterator will contain elements with the separator interspersed.
|
|
func (seq Seq[V]) Intersperse(sep V) Seq[V] {
|
|
return func(yield func(V) bool) {
|
|
first := true
|
|
|
|
seq(func(v V) bool {
|
|
if !first {
|
|
if !yield(sep) {
|
|
return false
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
first = false
|
|
|
|
return yield(v)
|
|
})
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Map transforms each element in the iterator using the given function.
|
|
//
|
|
// The function creates a new iterator by applying the provided function to each element
|
|
// of the original iterator.
|
|
//
|
|
// Params:
|
|
//
|
|
// - transform (func(V) U): The function used to transform elements. The result
|
|
// type may differ from the element type.
|
|
//
|
|
// Returns:
|
|
//
|
|
// - Seq[U]: A iterator containing elements transformed by the provided function.
|
|
//
|
|
// Example usage:
|
|
//
|
|
// slice := g.Slice[int]{1, 2, 3}
|
|
// strs := slice.
|
|
// Iter().
|
|
// Map(
|
|
// func(val int) g.String {
|
|
// return g.Int(val * 2).String()
|
|
// }).
|
|
// Collect().Slice()
|
|
// strs.Print()
|
|
//
|
|
// Output: Slice[2, 4, 6].
|
|
//
|
|
// The resulting iterator will contain elements transformed by the provided function.
|
|
func (seq Seq[V]) Map[U any](transform func(V) U) Seq[U] {
|
|
return func(yield func(U) bool) { seq(func(v V) bool { return yield(transform(v)) }) }
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// FlatMap applies a function to each element that returns an iterator, then flattens the results.
|
|
//
|
|
// The function transforms each element into a sequence and then concatenates all sequences
|
|
// into a single flat sequence.
|
|
//
|
|
// Params:
|
|
//
|
|
// - fn (func(V) Seq[U]): The function that transforms each element into a sequence.
|
|
// The element type of the resulting sequences may differ.
|
|
//
|
|
// Returns:
|
|
//
|
|
// - Seq[U]: A flattened sequence containing all elements from the transformed sequences.
|
|
//
|
|
// Example usage:
|
|
//
|
|
// words := g.Slice[string]{"hello world", "foo bar"}.Iter()
|
|
// chars := words.FlatMap(func(s string) Seq[string] {
|
|
// return g.String(s).Split("")
|
|
// })
|
|
// // chars will yield: "h", "e", "l", "l", "o", " ", "w", "o", "r", "l", "d", "f", "o", "o", " ", "b", "a", "r"
|
|
//
|
|
// numbers := g.Slice[int]{1, 2, 3}.Iter()
|
|
// expanded := numbers.FlatMap(func(n int) Seq[int] {
|
|
// return g.Slice[int]{n, n*10, n*100}.Iter()
|
|
// })
|
|
// // expanded will yield: 1, 10, 100, 2, 20, 200, 3, 30, 300
|
|
func (seq Seq[V]) FlatMap[U any](fn func(V) Seq[U]) Seq[U] {
|
|
return func(yield func(U) bool) {
|
|
seq(func(v V) bool {
|
|
keep := true
|
|
|
|
fn(v)(func(u U) bool {
|
|
if !yield(u) {
|
|
keep = false
|
|
return false
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return true
|
|
})
|
|
|
|
return keep
|
|
})
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// FilterMap applies a function to each element and filters out None results.
|
|
//
|
|
// The function transforms and filters in a single pass. Elements where the function
|
|
// returns None are filtered out, and elements where it returns Some are unwrapped
|
|
// and included in the result.
|
|
//
|
|
// Params:
|
|
//
|
|
// - fn (func(V) Option[U]): The function that transforms and filters elements.
|
|
// Returns Some(value) to include the transformed value, or None to filter it out.
|
|
// The result type may differ from the element type.
|
|
//
|
|
// Returns:
|
|
//
|
|
// - Seq[U]: A sequence containing only the successfully transformed elements.
|
|
//
|
|
// Example usage:
|
|
//
|
|
// strings := g.Slice[string]{"1", "2", "abc", "3", "xyz"}.Iter()
|
|
// numbers := strings.FilterMap(func(s string) Option[int] {
|
|
// if n, err := strconv.Atoi(s); err == nil {
|
|
// return Some(n)
|
|
// }
|
|
// return None[int]()
|
|
// })
|
|
// // numbers will yield: 1, 2, 3
|
|
//
|
|
// values := g.Slice[int]{1, -2, 3, -4, 5}.Iter()
|
|
// positiveDoubled := values.FilterMap(func(n int) Option[int] {
|
|
// if n > 0 {
|
|
// return Some(n * 2)
|
|
// }
|
|
// return None[int]()
|
|
// })
|
|
// // positiveDoubled will yield: 2, 6, 10
|
|
func (seq Seq[V]) FilterMap[U any](fn func(V) Option[U]) Seq[U] {
|
|
return func(yield func(U) bool) {
|
|
seq(func(v V) bool {
|
|
if u, ok := fn(v).Option(); ok {
|
|
return yield(u)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return true
|
|
})
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// TryMap applies a fallible transform to each element and enters the Result
|
|
// pipeline, producing a SeqResult[U]. It is the bridge from a plain sequence
|
|
// into SeqResult: map each element to a Result[U] and continue with the
|
|
// SeqResult terminals (TryCollect, SumBy, ...), which choose the Err policy.
|
|
//
|
|
// TryMap itself is lazy and consumer-driven: it yields fn(v) for each element
|
|
// and leaves the Err policy to the terminal — TryCollect / Fold / Reduce /
|
|
// SumBy / All / Any / First short-circuit on the first Err, while Collect and
|
|
// Count traverse every element.
|
|
//
|
|
// Example usage:
|
|
//
|
|
// // "abc" fails to parse -> the whole batch short-circuits
|
|
// res := g.SliceOf[g.String]("1", "2", "3").
|
|
// Iter().
|
|
// TryMap(g.String.TryInt).
|
|
// TryCollect() // Ok(Slice[1, 2, 3])
|
|
//
|
|
// sum := g.SliceOf[g.String]("1", "2", "3").
|
|
// Iter().
|
|
// TryMap(g.String.TryInt).
|
|
// SumBy(f.Id) // Ok(6)
|
|
func (seq Seq[V]) TryMap[U any](fn func(V) Result[U]) SeqResult[U] {
|
|
return func(yield func(Result[U]) bool) {
|
|
seq(func(v V) bool {
|
|
return yield(fn(v))
|
|
})
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Partition divides the elements of the iterator into two separate slices based on a given predicate function.
|
|
//
|
|
// The function takes a predicate function 'fn', which should return true or false for each element in the iterator.
|
|
// Elements for which 'fn' returns true are collected into the left slice, while those for which 'fn' returns false
|
|
// are collected into the right slice.
|
|
//
|
|
// Params:
|
|
//
|
|
// - fn (func(V) bool): The predicate function used to determine the placement of elements.
|
|
//
|
|
// Returns:
|
|
//
|
|
// - (Slice[V], Slice[V]): Two slices representing elements that satisfy and don't satisfy the predicate, respectively.
|
|
//
|
|
// Example usage:
|
|
//
|
|
// evens, odds := g.Slice[int]{1, 2, 3, 4, 5}.
|
|
// Iter().
|
|
// Partition(
|
|
// func(v int) bool {
|
|
// return v%2 == 0
|
|
// })
|
|
//
|
|
// fmt.Println("Even numbers:", evens) // Output: Even numbers: Slice[2, 4]
|
|
// fmt.Println("Odd numbers:", odds) // Output: Odd numbers: Slice[1, 3, 5]
|
|
//
|
|
// The resulting two slices will contain elements separated based on whether they satisfy the predicate or not.
|
|
func (seq Seq[V]) Partition(fn func(v V) bool) (Slice[V], Slice[V]) {
|
|
var left, right Slice[V]
|
|
|
|
seq(func(v V) bool {
|
|
if fn(v) {
|
|
left = append(left, v)
|
|
} else {
|
|
right = append(right, v)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return true
|
|
})
|
|
|
|
return left, right
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Permutations generates all permutations of the elements.
|
|
//
|
|
// The function uses a recursive approach to generate all the permutations of the elements.
|
|
// If the iterator is empty, the resulting iterator is empty as well; a single-element
|
|
// iterator yields exactly one permutation.
|
|
//
|
|
// Returns:
|
|
//
|
|
// - SeqSlices[V]: An iterator yielding slices, each containing one permutation of the
|
|
// elements in the iterator.
|
|
//
|
|
// Example usage:
|
|
//
|
|
// slice := g.Slice[int]{1, 2, 3}
|
|
// perms := slice.Iter().Permutations().Collect().Slices()
|
|
// for _, perm := range perms {
|
|
// fmt.Println(perm)
|
|
// }
|
|
//
|
|
// Output:
|
|
//
|
|
// Slice[1, 2, 3]
|
|
// Slice[2, 1, 3]
|
|
// Slice[3, 1, 2]
|
|
// Slice[1, 3, 2]
|
|
// Slice[2, 3, 1]
|
|
// Slice[3, 2, 1]
|
|
//
|
|
// The resulting iterator will yield slices representing all possible permutations
|
|
// of the elements in the original iterator.
|
|
func (seq Seq[V]) Permutations() SeqSlices[V] {
|
|
return func(yield func([]V) bool) {
|
|
slice := seq.seqToSlice()
|
|
|
|
n := len(slice)
|
|
if n == 0 {
|
|
return
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
var generate func(int) bool
|
|
|
|
generate = func(k int) bool {
|
|
if k == 1 {
|
|
perm := make([]V, n)
|
|
copy(perm, slice)
|
|
|
|
return yield(perm)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for i := range k {
|
|
if !generate(k - 1) {
|
|
return false
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if k%2 == 0 {
|
|
slice[i], slice[k-1] = slice[k-1], slice[i]
|
|
} else {
|
|
slice[0], slice[k-1] = slice[k-1], slice[0]
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return true
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
generate(n)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Range iterates through elements until the given function returns false.
|
|
//
|
|
// The function iterates through the elements of the iterator and applies the provided function
|
|
// to each element. It stops iteration when the function returns false for an element.
|
|
//
|
|
// Params:
|
|
//
|
|
// - fn (func(V) bool): The function that evaluates elements for continuation of iteration.
|
|
//
|
|
// Example usage:
|
|
//
|
|
// iter := g.Slice[int]{1, 2, 3, 4, 5}.Iter()
|
|
// iter.Range(func(val int) bool {
|
|
// fmt.Println(val) // Replace this with the function logic you need.
|
|
// return val < 5 // Replace this with the condition for continuing iteration.
|
|
// })
|
|
//
|
|
// The iteration will stop when the provided function returns false for an element.
|
|
func (seq Seq[V]) Range(fn func(v V) bool) {
|
|
seq(fn)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Skip returns a new iterator skipping the first n elements.
|
|
//
|
|
// The function creates a new iterator that skips the first n elements of the current iterator
|
|
// and returns an iterator starting from the (n+1)th element.
|
|
//
|
|
// Params:
|
|
//
|
|
// - n (Int): The number of elements to skip from the beginning of the iterator.
|
|
// Negative values are treated as zero.
|
|
//
|
|
// Returns:
|
|
//
|
|
// - Seq[V]: An iterator that starts after skipping the first n elements.
|
|
//
|
|
// Example usage:
|
|
//
|
|
// iter := g.Slice[int]{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}.Iter()
|
|
// iter.Skip(3).Collect().Slice().Print()
|
|
//
|
|
// Output: [4, 5, 6]
|
|
//
|
|
// The resulting iterator will start after skipping the specified number of elements.
|
|
func (seq Seq[V]) Skip(n Int) Seq[V] {
|
|
return func(yield func(V) bool) {
|
|
if n <= 0 {
|
|
seq(yield)
|
|
return
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
count := Int(0)
|
|
|
|
seq(func(v V) bool {
|
|
if count < n {
|
|
count++
|
|
return true
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return yield(v)
|
|
})
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// StepBy creates a new iterator that iterates over every N-th element of the original iterator.
|
|
// This function is useful when you want to skip a specific number of elements between each iteration.
|
|
//
|
|
// Parameters:
|
|
// - n Int: The step size, indicating how many elements to skip between each iteration.
|
|
//
|
|
// Returns:
|
|
// - Seq[V]: A new iterator that produces elements from the original iterator with a step size of N.
|
|
//
|
|
// Example usage:
|
|
//
|
|
// slice := g.Slice[int]{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10}
|
|
// iter := slice.Iter().StepBy(3)
|
|
// result := iter.Collect().Slice()
|
|
// result.Print()
|
|
//
|
|
// Output: Slice[1, 4, 7, 10]
|
|
//
|
|
// The resulting iterator will produce elements from the original iterator with a step size of N.
|
|
func (seq Seq[V]) StepBy(n Int) Seq[V] {
|
|
return func(yield func(V) bool) {
|
|
if n <= 0 {
|
|
return
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
index := Int(0)
|
|
|
|
seq(func(v V) bool {
|
|
if index%n == 0 {
|
|
if !yield(v) {
|
|
return false
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
index++
|
|
|
|
return true
|
|
})
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// SortBy applies a custom sorting function to the elements in the iterator
|
|
// and returns a new iterator containing the sorted elements.
|
|
//
|
|
// The sorting function 'fn' should take two arguments, 'a' and 'b' of type V,
|
|
// and return a cmp.Ordering: cmp.Less orders 'a' before 'b', cmp.More after it.
|
|
//
|
|
// Example:
|
|
//
|
|
// g.SliceOf[g.String]("a", "c", "b").
|
|
// Iter().
|
|
// SortBy(func(a, b g.String) cmp.Ordering { return b.Cmp(a) }).
|
|
// Collect().
|
|
// Slice().
|
|
// Print()
|
|
//
|
|
// Output: Slice[c, b, a]
|
|
//
|
|
// The returned iterator is of type Seq[V], which implements the iterator
|
|
// interface for further iteration over the sorted elements.
|
|
func (seq Seq[V]) SortBy(fn func(a, b V) cmp.Ordering) Seq[V] {
|
|
slice := seq.seqToSlice()
|
|
slices.SortFunc(slice, func(a, b V) int { return int(fn(a, b)) })
|
|
|
|
return seqFromSlice(slice)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Take returns a new iterator with the first n elements.
|
|
// The function creates a new iterator containing the first n elements from the original iterator.
|
|
func (seq Seq[V]) Take(n Int) Seq[V] {
|
|
return func(yield func(V) bool) {
|
|
if n <= 0 {
|
|
return
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
count := Int(0)
|
|
|
|
seq(func(v V) bool {
|
|
if count >= n {
|
|
return false
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
count++
|
|
|
|
return yield(v)
|
|
})
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// First returns the first element from the sequence.
|
|
func (seq Seq[V]) First() Option[V] {
|
|
var result V
|
|
|
|
found := false
|
|
|
|
seq(func(v V) bool {
|
|
result = v
|
|
found = true
|
|
|
|
return false
|
|
})
|
|
|
|
return OptionOf(result, found)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Last returns the last element from the sequence.
|
|
func (seq Seq[V]) Last() Option[V] {
|
|
var result V
|
|
|
|
found := false
|
|
|
|
seq(func(v V) bool {
|
|
result = v
|
|
found = true
|
|
|
|
return true
|
|
})
|
|
|
|
return OptionOf(result, found)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Nth returns the nth element (0-indexed) in the sequence.
|
|
func (seq Seq[V]) Nth(n Int) Option[V] {
|
|
var result V
|
|
|
|
found := false
|
|
index := Int(0)
|
|
|
|
seq(func(v V) bool {
|
|
if index == n {
|
|
result = v
|
|
found = true
|
|
|
|
return false
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
index++
|
|
|
|
return true
|
|
})
|
|
|
|
return OptionOf(result, found)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Chan converts the iterator into a channel, optionally with context(s).
|
|
//
|
|
// The function converts the elements of the iterator into a channel for streaming purposes.
|
|
// Optionally, it accepts context(s) to handle cancellation or timeout scenarios.
|
|
//
|
|
// Params:
|
|
//
|
|
// - ctxs (context.Context): Optional context(s) to control the channel behavior (e.g., cancellation).
|
|
//
|
|
// Returns:
|
|
//
|
|
// - chan V: A channel containing the elements from the iterator.
|
|
//
|
|
// Example usage:
|
|
//
|
|
// iter := g.Slice[int]{1, 2, 3}.Iter()
|
|
// ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
|
|
// defer cancel() // Ensure cancellation to avoid goroutine leaks.
|
|
// ch := iter.Chan(ctx)
|
|
// for val := range ch {
|
|
// fmt.Println(val)
|
|
// }
|
|
//
|
|
// The resulting channel allows streaming elements from the iterator with optional context handling.
|
|
func (seq Seq[V]) Chan(ctxs ...context.Context) chan V {
|
|
ctx := context.Background()
|
|
if len(ctxs) > 0 {
|
|
ctx = ctxs[0]
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ch := make(chan V)
|
|
|
|
go func() {
|
|
defer close(ch)
|
|
|
|
if err := ctx.Err(); err != nil {
|
|
return
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
seq(func(v V) bool {
|
|
select {
|
|
case <-ctx.Done():
|
|
return false
|
|
case ch <- v:
|
|
return true
|
|
}
|
|
})
|
|
}()
|
|
|
|
return ch
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Unique returns an iterator with only unique elements.
|
|
//
|
|
// The function returns an iterator containing only the unique elements from the original iterator.
|
|
//
|
|
// Returns:
|
|
//
|
|
// - Seq[V]: An iterator containing unique elements from the original iterator.
|
|
//
|
|
// Example usage:
|
|
//
|
|
// slice := g.Slice[int]{1, 2, 3, 2, 4, 5, 3}
|
|
// unique := slice.Iter().Unique().Collect().Slice()
|
|
// unique.Print()
|
|
//
|
|
// Output: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5].
|
|
//
|
|
// The resulting iterator will contain only unique elements from the original iterator.
|
|
func (seq Seq[V]) Unique() Seq[V] {
|
|
return func(yield func(V) bool) {
|
|
seen := make(map[any]struct{})
|
|
|
|
seq(func(v V) bool {
|
|
k := any(v)
|
|
if _, exists := seen[k]; !exists {
|
|
seen[k] = struct{}{}
|
|
return yield(v)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return true
|
|
})
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Zip combines elements from the current sequence and another sequence into pairs.
|
|
// The element types of the two sequences may differ. Iteration stops when either
|
|
// sequence is exhausted.
|
|
func (seq Seq[V]) Zip[U any](two Seq[U]) Seq2[V, U] {
|
|
return func(yield func(V, U) bool) {
|
|
next, stop := seq.seqPull()
|
|
defer stop()
|
|
|
|
nextU, stopU := two.seqPull()
|
|
defer stopU()
|
|
|
|
for {
|
|
v, ok := next()
|
|
if !ok {
|
|
return
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
u, ok := nextU()
|
|
if !ok {
|
|
return
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if !yield(v, u) {
|
|
return
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Scan accumulates values of the iterator using a function, yielding all intermediate states.
|
|
//
|
|
// The function takes an initial accumulator value and a function that combines the accumulator
|
|
// with each element. It yields the initial value followed by each accumulated state.
|
|
//
|
|
// Params:
|
|
//
|
|
// - init (A): The initial accumulator value. The accumulator type may differ from the element type.
|
|
// - fn (func(acc A, val V) A): The function that combines the accumulator with each element.
|
|
//
|
|
// Returns:
|
|
//
|
|
// - Seq[A]: A sequence of all intermediate accumulator states.
|
|
//
|
|
// Example usage:
|
|
//
|
|
// numbers := g.Slice[int]{1, 2, 3, 4}.Iter()
|
|
// sums := numbers.Scan(0, func(acc, val int) int {
|
|
// return acc + val
|
|
// })
|
|
// // sums will yield: 0, 1, 3, 6, 10
|
|
//
|
|
// words := g.Slice[string]{"a", "b", "c"}.Iter()
|
|
// concatenated := words.Scan("", func(acc, val string) string {
|
|
// return acc + val
|
|
// })
|
|
// // concatenated will yield: "", "a", "ab", "abc"
|
|
func (seq Seq[V]) Scan[A any](init A, fn func(acc A, val V) A) Seq[A] {
|
|
return func(yield func(A) bool) {
|
|
if !yield(init) {
|
|
return
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
acc := init
|
|
|
|
seq(func(v V) bool {
|
|
acc = fn(acc, v)
|
|
return yield(acc)
|
|
})
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Find searches for an element in the iterator that satisfies the provided function.
|
|
//
|
|
// The function iterates through the elements of the iterator and returns the first element
|
|
// for which the provided function returns true.
|
|
//
|
|
// Params:
|
|
//
|
|
// - fn (func(V) bool): The function used to test elements for a condition.
|
|
//
|
|
// Returns:
|
|
//
|
|
// - Option[V]: An Option containing the first element that satisfies the condition; None if not found.
|
|
//
|
|
// Example usage:
|
|
//
|
|
// iter := g.Slice[int]{1, 2, 3, 4, 5}.Iter()
|
|
//
|
|
// found := iter.Find(func(i int) bool {
|
|
// return i == 2
|
|
// })
|
|
//
|
|
// if found.IsSome() {
|
|
// fmt.Println("Found:", found.Some())
|
|
// } else {
|
|
// fmt.Println("Not found.")
|
|
// }
|
|
//
|
|
// The resulting Option may contain the first element that satisfies the condition, or None if not found.
|
|
func (seq Seq[V]) Find(fn func(v V) bool) Option[V] {
|
|
var result V
|
|
|
|
found := false
|
|
|
|
seq(func(v V) bool {
|
|
if fn(v) {
|
|
result = v
|
|
found = true
|
|
|
|
return false
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return true
|
|
})
|
|
|
|
return OptionOf(result, found)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Windows returns an iterator that yields sliding windows of elements of the specified size.
|
|
//
|
|
// The function creates a new iterator that yields windows of elements from the original iterator,
|
|
// where each window is a slice containing elements of the specified size and moves one element at a time.
|
|
//
|
|
// Params:
|
|
//
|
|
// - n (Int): The size of each window.
|
|
//
|
|
// Returns:
|
|
//
|
|
// - SeqSlices[V]: An iterator yielding sliding windows of elements of the specified size.
|
|
//
|
|
// Example usage:
|
|
//
|
|
// slice := g.Slice[int]{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}
|
|
// windows := slice.Iter().Windows(3).Collect().Slices()
|
|
//
|
|
// Output: [Slice[1, 2, 3] Slice[2, 3, 4] Slice[3, 4, 5] Slice[4, 5, 6]]
|
|
//
|
|
// The resulting iterator will yield sliding windows of elements, each containing the specified number of elements.
|
|
func (seq Seq[V]) Windows(n Int) SeqSlices[V] {
|
|
return func(yield func([]V) bool) {
|
|
size := n.Std()
|
|
if size <= 0 {
|
|
return
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
window := make([]V, 0, size)
|
|
|
|
seq(func(v V) bool {
|
|
window = append(window, v)
|
|
if len(window) == size {
|
|
windowCopy := make([]V, size)
|
|
copy(windowCopy, window)
|
|
|
|
if !yield(windowCopy) {
|
|
return false
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
window = window[1:]
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return true
|
|
})
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Context allows the iteration to be controlled with a context.Context.
|
|
func (seq Seq[V]) Context(ctx context.Context) Seq[V] {
|
|
return func(yield func(V) bool) {
|
|
if err := ctx.Err(); err != nil {
|
|
return
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
seq(func(v V) bool {
|
|
select {
|
|
case <-ctx.Done():
|
|
return false
|
|
default:
|
|
return yield(v)
|
|
}
|
|
})
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// MaxBy returns the maximum element in the sequence using the provided comparison function.
|
|
func (seq Seq[V]) MaxBy(fn func(V, V) cmp.Ordering) Option[V] {
|
|
var max V
|
|
|
|
found := false
|
|
|
|
seq(func(v V) bool {
|
|
if !found || fn(max, v) == cmp.Less {
|
|
max = v
|
|
found = true
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return true
|
|
})
|
|
|
|
return OptionOf(max, found)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// MinBy returns the minimum element in the sequence using the provided comparison function.
|
|
func (seq Seq[V]) MinBy(fn func(V, V) cmp.Ordering) Option[V] {
|
|
var min V
|
|
|
|
found := false
|
|
|
|
seq(func(v V) bool {
|
|
if !found || fn(v, min) == cmp.Less {
|
|
min = v
|
|
found = true
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return true
|
|
})
|
|
|
|
return OptionOf(min, found)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Next extracts the next element from the iterator and advances it.
|
|
//
|
|
// This method consumes the next element from the iterator and returns it wrapped in an Option.
|
|
// The iterator itself is modified to point to the remaining elements.
|
|
// This is similar to calling Pull() but more convenient for single-element extraction.
|
|
//
|
|
// Returns:
|
|
// - Option[V]: Some(value) if an element exists, None if the iterator is exhausted.
|
|
func (seq *Seq[V]) Next() Option[V] {
|
|
if value, remaining, ok := (*seq).seqNext(); ok {
|
|
*seq = Seq[V](remaining)
|
|
return Some(value)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return None[V]()
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// FromChan converts a channel into an iterator.
|
|
//
|
|
// This function takes a channel as input and converts its elements into an iterator,
|
|
// allowing seamless integration of channels into iterator-based processing pipelines.
|
|
// It continuously reads from the channel until it's closed,
|
|
// yielding each element to the provided yield function.
|
|
//
|
|
// Parameters:
|
|
// - ch (<-chan V): The input channel to convert into an iterator.
|
|
//
|
|
// Returns:
|
|
// - Seq[V]: An iterator that yields elements from the channel.
|
|
//
|
|
// Example usage:
|
|
//
|
|
// ch := make(chan int)
|
|
// go func() {
|
|
// defer close(ch)
|
|
// for i := 1; i <= 5; i++ {
|
|
// ch <- i
|
|
// }
|
|
// }()
|
|
//
|
|
// // Convert the channel into an iterator and apply filtering and mapping operations.
|
|
// g.FromChan(ch).
|
|
// Filter(func(i int) bool { return i%2 == 0 }). // Filter even numbers.
|
|
// Map(func(i int) int { return i * 2 }). // Double each element.
|
|
// Collect().Slice(). // Collect the results into a slice.
|
|
// Print() // Print the collected results.
|
|
//
|
|
// Output: Slice[4, 8]
|
|
//
|
|
// The resulting iterator will yield elements from the provided channel, filtering out odd numbers,
|
|
// doubling each even number, and finally collecting the results into a slice.
|
|
func FromChan[V any](ch <-chan V) Seq[V] {
|
|
return Seq[V](seqFromChan(ch))
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// TakeWhile yields elements while the predicate returns true, stopping at the first false.
|
|
func (seq Seq[V]) TakeWhile(fn func(V) bool) Seq[V] {
|
|
return func(yield func(V) bool) {
|
|
seq(func(v V) bool {
|
|
if !fn(v) {
|
|
return false
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return yield(v)
|
|
})
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// SkipWhile skips elements while the predicate returns true, then yields the rest.
|
|
func (seq Seq[V]) SkipWhile(fn func(V) bool) Seq[V] {
|
|
return func(yield func(V) bool) {
|
|
skipping := true
|
|
|
|
seq(func(v V) bool {
|
|
if skipping && fn(v) {
|
|
return true
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
skipping = false
|
|
|
|
return yield(v)
|
|
})
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// ── iterator core (value sequences), ported from github.com/enetx/iter (MIT) ──
|
|
|
|
// seqDedupBy removes consecutive elements where the provided function returns the same value.
|
|
func (seq Seq[T]) seqDedupBy(eq func(a, b T) bool) Seq[T] {
|
|
return func(yield func(T) bool) {
|
|
var prev T
|
|
first := true
|
|
seq(func(v T) bool {
|
|
if first || !eq(prev, v) {
|
|
prev = v
|
|
first = false
|
|
return yield(v)
|
|
}
|
|
return true
|
|
})
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// seqFromChan creates a sequence from a channel.
|
|
// The sequence will stop when the channel is closed.
|
|
func seqFromChan[T any](ch <-chan T) Seq[T] {
|
|
return func(yield func(T) bool) {
|
|
for v := range ch {
|
|
if !yield(v) {
|
|
return
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// seqFromSlice creates a sequence that iterates over the given slice in forward order.
|
|
func seqFromSlice[T any](sl []T) Seq[T] {
|
|
return func(yield func(T) bool) {
|
|
for _, v := range sl {
|
|
if !yield(v) {
|
|
return
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// seqNext extracts the first element from the sequence and returns the remaining sequence.
|
|
// Returns (value, remainingSeq, true) if an element exists, or (zero, nil, false) if empty.
|
|
func (seq Seq[T]) seqNext() (T, Seq[T], bool) {
|
|
next, stop := seq.seqPull()
|
|
|
|
first, ok := next()
|
|
if !ok {
|
|
stop()
|
|
var zero T
|
|
return zero, nil, false
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// The remaining sequence continues from the same pull iterator, so the source
|
|
// is walked exactly once. This makes Next O(1) per element and correct for
|
|
// non-deterministic sources (e.g. map-backed sets, channels), at the cost of
|
|
// the remaining sequence being single-use.
|
|
remaining := func(yield func(T) bool) {
|
|
defer stop()
|
|
for {
|
|
v, ok := next()
|
|
if !ok {
|
|
return
|
|
}
|
|
if !yield(v) {
|
|
return
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return first, remaining, true
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// seqPull converts a push-style iterator (Seq) to a pull-style iterator.
|
|
// Returns a next function that yields the next value and a boolean indicating if valid,
|
|
// and a stop function that should be called to release resources.
|
|
func (seq Seq[T]) seqPull() (next func() (T, bool), stop func()) {
|
|
return iter.Pull(iter.Seq[T](seq))
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// seqToSlice collects all elements from the sequence into a slice.
|
|
func (seq Seq[T]) seqToSlice() []T {
|
|
out := make([]T, 0)
|
|
seq(func(v T) bool {
|
|
out = append(out, v)
|
|
return true
|
|
})
|
|
return out
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// ── shared helpers (formerly iter_shared.go) ──
|
|
|
|
// isValueComparable reports whether values of type V can be compared with ==
|
|
// (V is a comparable type and not the bare interface any). It is the shared
|
|
// guard used by Dedup/Unique across the container and iterator types.
|
|
func isValueComparable[V any]() bool {
|
|
return f.IsComparable[V]() && reflect.TypeFor[V]().Kind() != reflect.Interface
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// flattenValue recursively descends slices and arrays within item, emitting each
|
|
// leaf element assignable to V. It stops and returns false as soon as emit
|
|
// returns false. It backs the Flatten method across the Seq types.
|
|
func flattenValue[V any](item any, emit func(V) bool) bool {
|
|
rv := reflect.ValueOf(item)
|
|
switch rv.Kind() {
|
|
case reflect.Slice, reflect.Array:
|
|
for i := range rv.Len() {
|
|
if !flattenValue(rv.Index(i).Interface(), emit) {
|
|
return false
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
default:
|
|
if v, ok := item.(V); ok {
|
|
if !emit(v) {
|
|
return false
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return true
|
|
}
|