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https://github.com/wiltodelta/remove-ai-watermarks.git
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Add rigorous SynthID research and evaluation harness
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"""Build pixel-only alternating-projection candidates for the ensemble detector.
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The attack removes only the positive complex-spectrum projection onto the
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learned RGB phases and HSV saturation/value phases. It preserves geometry and
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does not invoke a generative model. Clearing the local research detector is not
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proof that a provider oracle will clear SynthID.
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"""
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from __future__ import annotations
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import json
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import logging
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from dataclasses import asdict
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from pathlib import Path
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from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
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import click
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import cv2
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import numpy as np
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from PIL import Image
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from synthid_ensemble_detector import EnsembleConfig, detect_image, load_config, load_models
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from synthid_pixel_attack import load_rgb, measure, norm_matched_noise
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if TYPE_CHECKING:
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from synthid_color_space_probe import ColorPhaseModel
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log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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def _remove_positive_projection(
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channel: np.ndarray,
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*,
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rows: np.ndarray,
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columns: np.ndarray,
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phases: np.ndarray,
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strength: float,
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) -> np.ndarray:
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"""Remove STRENGTH of each positive phase projection from CHANNEL."""
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if strength < 0.0 or strength > 1.0:
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raise ValueError("strength must be between zero and one")
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height, width = channel.shape
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spectrum = np.fft.fft2(channel.astype(np.float64))
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for row, column, phase in zip(rows, columns, phases, strict=True):
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row_index = int(row)
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column_index = int(column)
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direction = np.exp(1j * float(phase))
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value = spectrum[row_index, column_index]
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projection = max(0.0, float(np.real(value * np.conj(direction))))
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delta = strength * projection * direction
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conjugate_row = (-row_index) % height
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conjugate_column = (-column_index) % width
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spectrum[row_index, column_index] -= delta
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if (conjugate_row, conjugate_column) == (row_index, column_index):
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spectrum[row_index, column_index] = complex(spectrum[row_index, column_index].real, 0.0)
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else:
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spectrum[conjugate_row, conjugate_column] -= np.conj(delta)
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return np.fft.ifft2(spectrum).real
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def _project_model_channels(
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pixels: np.ndarray,
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model: ColorPhaseModel,
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*,
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included_channels: frozenset[int],
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strength: float,
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) -> np.ndarray:
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"""Apply positive-projection removal to selected MODEL channels."""
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result = pixels.astype(np.float64, copy=True)
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for channel in included_channels:
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positions = np.flatnonzero(model.channels == channel)
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if len(positions) == 0:
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continue
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result[:, :, channel] = _remove_positive_projection(
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result[:, :, channel],
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rows=model.rows[positions],
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columns=model.columns[positions],
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phases=model.phases[positions],
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strength=strength,
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)
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return result
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def alternating_projection(
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pixels: np.ndarray,
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rgb_model: ColorPhaseModel,
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hsv_model: ColorPhaseModel,
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*,
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strength: float,
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iterations: int,
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) -> np.ndarray:
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"""Alternate RGB and HSV S/V phase projections without regeneration."""
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if iterations < 1:
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raise ValueError("iterations must be positive")
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expected_shape = (rgb_model.height, rgb_model.width, 3)
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if pixels.shape != expected_shape or pixels.shape != (hsv_model.height, hsv_model.width, 3):
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raise ValueError("pixel and model geometries do not match")
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result = pixels.astype(np.float64)
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for _ in range(iterations):
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result = _project_model_channels(
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result,
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rgb_model,
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included_channels=frozenset({0, 1, 2}),
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strength=strength,
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)
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rgb_unit = np.clip(result / 255.0, 0.0, 1.0).astype(np.float32)
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hsv = cv2.cvtColor(rgb_unit, cv2.COLOR_RGB2HSV).astype(np.float64)
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hsv = _project_model_channels(
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hsv,
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hsv_model,
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included_channels=frozenset({1, 2}),
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strength=strength,
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)
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hsv[:, :, 0] = np.mod(hsv[:, :, 0], 360.0)
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hsv[:, :, 1:] = np.clip(hsv[:, :, 1:], 0.0, 1.0)
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result = cv2.cvtColor(hsv.astype(np.float32), cv2.COLOR_HSV2RGB).astype(np.float64) * 255.0
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return np.clip(np.rint(result), 0, 255).astype(np.uint8)
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def parse_positive_floats(value: str) -> tuple[float, ...]:
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"""Parse strictly increasing strengths in the interval (0, 1]."""
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try:
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values = tuple(float(item.strip()) for item in value.split(","))
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except ValueError as error:
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raise click.BadParameter("strengths must be comma-separated numbers") from error
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if not values or any(not np.isfinite(item) or item <= 0.0 or item > 1.0 for item in values):
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raise click.BadParameter("strengths must be finite and in the interval (0, 1]")
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if tuple(sorted(set(values))) != values:
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raise click.BadParameter("strengths must be unique and strictly increasing")
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return values
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def parse_positive_integers(value: str) -> tuple[int, ...]:
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"""Parse strictly increasing positive iteration counts."""
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try:
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values = tuple(int(item.strip()) for item in value.split(","))
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except ValueError as error:
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raise click.BadParameter("iterations must be comma-separated integers") from error
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if not values or any(item < 1 for item in values):
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raise click.BadParameter("iterations must be positive")
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if tuple(sorted(set(values))) != values:
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raise click.BadParameter("iterations must be unique and strictly increasing")
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return values
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def _load_source(path: Path, config: EnsembleConfig) -> np.ndarray:
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"""Load an exact-geometry RGB source."""
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pixels = load_rgb(path)
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if pixels.shape != (config.height, config.width, 3):
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raise ValueError("source geometry does not match detector config")
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return pixels
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@click.command()
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@click.argument("config_path", type=click.Path(exists=True, dir_okay=False, path_type=Path))
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@click.argument("source", type=click.Path(exists=True, dir_okay=False, path_type=Path))
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@click.argument("output_dir", type=click.Path(file_okay=False, path_type=Path))
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@click.option("--strengths", default="0.25,0.5,0.75,1", show_default=True)
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@click.option("--iterations", default="1,2,4", show_default=True)
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def main(config_path: Path, source: Path, output_dir: Path, strengths: str, iterations: str) -> None:
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"""Write a frozen pixel-only alternating-projection batch for SOURCE."""
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logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO, format="%(message)s")
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config = load_config(config_path)
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rgb_model, hsv_model = load_models(config)
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reference = _load_source(source, config)
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strength_values = parse_positive_floats(strengths)
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iteration_values = parse_positive_integers(iterations)
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output_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
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variants: list[dict[str, object]] = []
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strongest = reference
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for iteration_count in iteration_values:
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for strength in strength_values:
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pixels = alternating_projection(
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reference,
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rgb_model,
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hsv_model,
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strength=strength,
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iterations=iteration_count,
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)
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strength_name = f"{strength:g}".replace(".", "p")
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name = f"project-s{strength_name}-i{iteration_count}"
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path = output_dir / f"{name}.png"
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Image.fromarray(pixels, mode="RGB").save(path)
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variants.append(
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{
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**asdict(measure(reference, pixels, name=name, path=path)),
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**asdict(detect_image(path, config, rgb_model, hsv_model)),
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"strength": strength,
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"iterations": iteration_count,
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}
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)
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strongest = pixels
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sham = norm_matched_noise(reference, strongest, seed=20260823)
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sham_path = output_dir / "sham-strongest-rms.png"
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Image.fromarray(sham, mode="RGB").save(sham_path)
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variants.append(
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{
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**asdict(measure(reference, sham, name="sham-strongest-rms", path=sham_path)),
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**asdict(detect_image(sham_path, config, rgb_model, hsv_model)),
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"strength": None,
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"iterations": None,
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}
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)
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report_path = output_dir / "report.json"
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report_path.write_text(
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json.dumps(
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{
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"source": str(source),
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"config": str(config_path),
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"variants": variants,
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},
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indent=2,
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)
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+ "\n",
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encoding="utf-8",
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)
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log.info("Wrote %d alternating-projection candidates: %s", len(variants), report_path)
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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main()
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