mirror of
https://github.com/tauri-apps/plugins-workspace.git
synced 2026-04-29 12:06:01 +02:00
feat(shell): add plugin (#327)
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@@ -0,0 +1,504 @@
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// Copyright 2019-2023 Tauri Programme within The Commons Conservancy
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
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use std::{
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collections::HashMap,
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io::{BufReader, Write},
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path::PathBuf,
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process::{Command as StdCommand, Stdio},
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sync::{Arc, RwLock},
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thread::spawn,
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};
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#[cfg(unix)]
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use std::os::unix::process::ExitStatusExt;
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#[cfg(windows)]
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use std::os::windows::process::CommandExt;
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#[cfg(windows)]
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const CREATE_NO_WINDOW: u32 = 0x0800_0000;
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const NEWLINE_BYTE: u8 = b'\n';
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use tauri::async_runtime::{block_on as block_on_task, channel, Receiver, Sender};
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pub use encoding_rs::Encoding;
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use os_pipe::{pipe, PipeReader, PipeWriter};
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use serde::Serialize;
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use shared_child::SharedChild;
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use tauri::utils::platform;
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/// Payload for the [`CommandEvent::Terminated`] command event.
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#[derive(Debug, Clone, Serialize)]
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pub struct TerminatedPayload {
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/// Exit code of the process.
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pub code: Option<i32>,
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/// If the process was terminated by a signal, represents that signal.
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pub signal: Option<i32>,
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}
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/// A event sent to the command callback.
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#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
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#[non_exhaustive]
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pub enum CommandEvent {
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/// Stderr bytes until a newline (\n) or carriage return (\r) is found.
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Stderr(Vec<u8>),
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/// Stdout bytes until a newline (\n) or carriage return (\r) is found.
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Stdout(Vec<u8>),
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/// An error happened waiting for the command to finish or converting the stdout/stderr bytes to an UTF-8 string.
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Error(String),
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/// Command process terminated.
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Terminated(TerminatedPayload),
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}
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/// The type to spawn commands.
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#[derive(Debug)]
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pub struct Command {
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program: String,
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args: Vec<String>,
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env_clear: bool,
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env: HashMap<String, String>,
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current_dir: Option<PathBuf>,
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}
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/// Spawned child process.
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#[derive(Debug)]
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pub struct CommandChild {
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inner: Arc<SharedChild>,
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stdin_writer: PipeWriter,
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}
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impl CommandChild {
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/// Writes to process stdin.
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pub fn write(&mut self, buf: &[u8]) -> crate::Result<()> {
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self.stdin_writer.write_all(buf)?;
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Ok(())
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}
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/// Sends a kill signal to the child.
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pub fn kill(self) -> crate::Result<()> {
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self.inner.kill()?;
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Ok(())
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}
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/// Returns the process pid.
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pub fn pid(&self) -> u32 {
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self.inner.id()
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}
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}
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/// Describes the result of a process after it has terminated.
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#[derive(Debug)]
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pub struct ExitStatus {
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code: Option<i32>,
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}
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impl ExitStatus {
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/// Returns the exit code of the process, if any.
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pub fn code(&self) -> Option<i32> {
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self.code
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}
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/// Returns true if exit status is zero. Signal termination is not considered a success, and success is defined as a zero exit status.
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pub fn success(&self) -> bool {
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self.code == Some(0)
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}
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}
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/// The output of a finished process.
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#[derive(Debug)]
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pub struct Output {
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/// The status (exit code) of the process.
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pub status: ExitStatus,
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/// The data that the process wrote to stdout.
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pub stdout: Vec<u8>,
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/// The data that the process wrote to stderr.
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pub stderr: Vec<u8>,
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}
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fn relative_command_path(command: String) -> crate::Result<String> {
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match platform::current_exe()?.parent() {
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#[cfg(windows)]
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Some(exe_dir) => Ok(format!("{}\\{command}.exe", exe_dir.display())),
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#[cfg(not(windows))]
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Some(exe_dir) => Ok(format!("{}/{command}", exe_dir.display())),
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None => Err(crate::Error::CurrentExeHasNoParent),
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}
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}
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impl From<Command> for StdCommand {
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fn from(cmd: Command) -> StdCommand {
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let mut command = StdCommand::new(cmd.program);
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command.args(cmd.args);
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command.stdout(Stdio::piped());
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command.stdin(Stdio::piped());
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command.stderr(Stdio::piped());
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if cmd.env_clear {
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command.env_clear();
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}
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command.envs(cmd.env);
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if let Some(current_dir) = cmd.current_dir {
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command.current_dir(current_dir);
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}
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#[cfg(windows)]
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command.creation_flags(CREATE_NO_WINDOW);
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command
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}
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}
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impl Command {
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pub(crate) fn new<S: Into<String>>(program: S) -> Self {
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Self {
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program: program.into(),
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args: Default::default(),
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env_clear: false,
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env: Default::default(),
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current_dir: None,
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}
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}
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pub(crate) fn new_sidecar<S: Into<String>>(program: S) -> crate::Result<Self> {
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Ok(Self::new(relative_command_path(program.into())?))
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}
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/// Appends arguments to the command.
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#[must_use]
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pub fn args<I, S>(mut self, args: I) -> Self
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where
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I: IntoIterator<Item = S>,
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S: AsRef<str>,
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{
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for arg in args {
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self.args.push(arg.as_ref().to_string());
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}
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self
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}
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/// Clears the entire environment map for the child process.
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#[must_use]
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pub fn env_clear(mut self) -> Self {
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self.env_clear = true;
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self
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}
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/// Adds or updates multiple environment variable mappings.
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#[must_use]
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pub fn envs(mut self, env: HashMap<String, String>) -> Self {
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self.env = env;
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self
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}
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/// Sets the working directory for the child process.
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#[must_use]
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pub fn current_dir(mut self, current_dir: PathBuf) -> Self {
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self.current_dir.replace(current_dir);
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self
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}
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/// Spawns the command.
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///
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/// # Examples
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///
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/// ```rust,no_run
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/// use tauri::api::process::{Command, CommandEvent};
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/// tauri::async_runtime::spawn(async move {
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/// let (mut rx, mut child) = Command::new("cargo")
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/// .args(["tauri", "dev"])
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/// .spawn()
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/// .expect("Failed to spawn cargo");
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///
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/// let mut i = 0;
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/// while let Some(event) = rx.recv().await {
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/// if let CommandEvent::Stdout(line) = event {
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/// println!("got: {}", String::from_utf8(line).unwrap());
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/// i += 1;
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/// if i == 4 {
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/// child.write("message from Rust\n".as_bytes()).unwrap();
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/// i = 0;
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/// }
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/// }
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/// }
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/// });
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/// ```
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pub fn spawn(self) -> crate::Result<(Receiver<CommandEvent>, CommandChild)> {
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let mut command: StdCommand = self.into();
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let (stdout_reader, stdout_writer) = pipe()?;
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let (stderr_reader, stderr_writer) = pipe()?;
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let (stdin_reader, stdin_writer) = pipe()?;
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command.stdout(stdout_writer);
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command.stderr(stderr_writer);
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command.stdin(stdin_reader);
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let shared_child = SharedChild::spawn(&mut command)?;
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let child = Arc::new(shared_child);
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let child_ = child.clone();
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let guard = Arc::new(RwLock::new(()));
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//TODO commands().lock().unwrap().insert(child.id(), child.clone());
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let (tx, rx) = channel(1);
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spawn_pipe_reader(
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tx.clone(),
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guard.clone(),
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stdout_reader,
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CommandEvent::Stdout,
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);
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spawn_pipe_reader(
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tx.clone(),
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guard.clone(),
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stderr_reader,
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CommandEvent::Stderr,
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);
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spawn(move || {
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let _ = match child_.wait() {
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Ok(status) => {
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let _l = guard.write().unwrap();
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//TODO commands().lock().unwrap().remove(&child_.id());
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block_on_task(async move {
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tx.send(CommandEvent::Terminated(TerminatedPayload {
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code: status.code(),
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#[cfg(windows)]
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signal: None,
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#[cfg(unix)]
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signal: status.signal(),
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}))
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.await
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})
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}
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Err(e) => {
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let _l = guard.write().unwrap();
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block_on_task(async move { tx.send(CommandEvent::Error(e.to_string())).await })
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}
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};
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});
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Ok((
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rx,
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CommandChild {
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inner: child,
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stdin_writer,
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},
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))
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}
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/// Executes a command as a child process, waiting for it to finish and collecting its exit status.
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/// Stdin, stdout and stderr are ignored.
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///
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/// # Examples
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/// ```rust,no_run
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/// use tauri::api::process::Command;
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/// let status = Command::new("which").args(["ls"]).status().unwrap();
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/// println!("`which` finished with status: {:?}", status.code());
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/// ```
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pub async fn status(self) -> crate::Result<ExitStatus> {
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let (mut rx, _child) = self.spawn()?;
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let mut code = None;
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#[allow(clippy::collapsible_match)]
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while let Some(event) = rx.recv().await {
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if let CommandEvent::Terminated(payload) = event {
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code = payload.code;
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}
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}
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Ok(ExitStatus { code })
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}
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/// Executes the command as a child process, waiting for it to finish and collecting all of its output.
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/// Stdin is ignored.
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///
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/// # Examples
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///
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/// ```rust,no_run
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/// use tauri::api::process::Command;
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/// let output = Command::new("echo").args(["TAURI"]).output().unwrap();
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/// assert!(output.status.success());
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/// assert_eq!(String::from_utf8(output.stdout).unwrap(), "TAURI");
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/// ```
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pub async fn output(self) -> crate::Result<Output> {
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let (mut rx, _child) = self.spawn()?;
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let mut code = None;
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let mut stdout = Vec::new();
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let mut stderr = Vec::new();
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while let Some(event) = rx.recv().await {
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match event {
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CommandEvent::Terminated(payload) => {
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code = payload.code;
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}
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CommandEvent::Stdout(line) => {
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stdout.extend(line);
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stdout.push(NEWLINE_BYTE);
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}
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CommandEvent::Stderr(line) => {
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stderr.extend(line);
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stderr.push(NEWLINE_BYTE);
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}
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CommandEvent::Error(_) => {}
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}
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}
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Ok(Output {
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status: ExitStatus { code },
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stdout,
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stderr,
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})
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}
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}
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fn spawn_pipe_reader<F: Fn(Vec<u8>) -> CommandEvent + Send + Copy + 'static>(
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tx: Sender<CommandEvent>,
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guard: Arc<RwLock<()>>,
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pipe_reader: PipeReader,
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wrapper: F,
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) {
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spawn(move || {
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let _lock = guard.read().unwrap();
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let mut reader = BufReader::new(pipe_reader);
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loop {
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let mut buf = Vec::new();
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match tauri::utils::io::read_line(&mut reader, &mut buf) {
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Ok(n) => {
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if n == 0 {
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break;
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}
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let tx_ = tx.clone();
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let _ = block_on_task(async move { tx_.send(wrapper(buf)).await });
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}
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Err(e) => {
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let tx_ = tx.clone();
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let _ =
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block_on_task(
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async move { tx_.send(CommandEvent::Error(e.to_string())).await },
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);
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}
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}
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}
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});
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}
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// tests for the commands functions.
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#[cfg(test)]
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mod tests {
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#[cfg(not(windows))]
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use super::*;
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#[cfg(not(windows))]
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#[test]
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fn test_cmd_spawn_output() {
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let cmd = Command::new("cat").args(["test/api/test.txt"]);
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let (mut rx, _) = cmd.spawn().unwrap();
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tauri::async_runtime::block_on(async move {
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while let Some(event) = rx.recv().await {
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match event {
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CommandEvent::Terminated(payload) => {
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assert_eq!(payload.code, Some(0));
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}
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CommandEvent::Stdout(line) => {
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assert_eq!(String::from_utf8(line).unwrap(), "This is a test doc!");
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}
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_ => {}
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}
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}
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});
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}
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#[cfg(not(windows))]
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#[test]
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fn test_cmd_spawn_raw_output() {
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let cmd = Command::new("cat").args(["test/api/test.txt"]);
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let (mut rx, _) = cmd.spawn().unwrap();
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tauri::async_runtime::block_on(async move {
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while let Some(event) = rx.recv().await {
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match event {
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CommandEvent::Terminated(payload) => {
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assert_eq!(payload.code, Some(0));
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}
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CommandEvent::Stdout(line) => {
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assert_eq!(String::from_utf8(line).unwrap(), "This is a test doc!");
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}
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_ => {}
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}
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}
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});
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}
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#[cfg(not(windows))]
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#[test]
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// test the failure case
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fn test_cmd_spawn_fail() {
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let cmd = Command::new("cat").args(["test/api/"]);
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let (mut rx, _) = cmd.spawn().unwrap();
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tauri::async_runtime::block_on(async move {
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while let Some(event) = rx.recv().await {
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match event {
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CommandEvent::Terminated(payload) => {
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assert_eq!(payload.code, Some(1));
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}
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CommandEvent::Stderr(line) => {
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assert_eq!(
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String::from_utf8(line).unwrap(),
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"cat: test/api/: Is a directory"
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);
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}
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_ => {}
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}
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}
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});
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}
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#[cfg(not(windows))]
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#[test]
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// test the failure case (raw encoding)
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fn test_cmd_spawn_raw_fail() {
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let cmd = Command::new("cat").args(["test/api/"]);
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let (mut rx, _) = cmd.spawn().unwrap();
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tauri::async_runtime::block_on(async move {
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while let Some(event) = rx.recv().await {
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match event {
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CommandEvent::Terminated(payload) => {
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assert_eq!(payload.code, Some(1));
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}
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CommandEvent::Stderr(line) => {
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assert_eq!(
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String::from_utf8(line).unwrap(),
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"cat: test/api/: Is a directory"
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);
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}
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_ => {}
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}
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}
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});
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}
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#[cfg(not(windows))]
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#[test]
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fn test_cmd_output_output() {
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let cmd = Command::new("cat").args(["test/api/test.txt"]);
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let output = cmd.output().unwrap();
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assert_eq!(String::from_utf8(output.stderr).unwrap(), "");
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assert_eq!(
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String::from_utf8(output.stdout).unwrap(),
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"This is a test doc!\n"
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);
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}
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#[cfg(not(windows))]
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#[test]
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fn test_cmd_output_output_fail() {
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let cmd = Command::new("cat").args(["test/api/"]);
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let output = cmd.output().unwrap();
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assert_eq!(String::from_utf8(output.stdout).unwrap(), "");
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assert_eq!(
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String::from_utf8(output.stderr).unwrap(),
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"cat: test/api/: Is a directory\n"
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);
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}
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}
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