Refactor to keep only objective methods and primary data sources, removing narrative and speculative content as requested.

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Joseph Goydish II
2025-12-19 18:47:29 -05:00
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# Analysis Methods
This document details the techniques used for analyzing TraceV3 files and CS35L27 firmware, including data sourcing, static and behavioral analysis, and anomaly correlation.
This document details only the objective methods and data sources used in the analysis of CS35L27 firmware. All narrative, interpretative, or speculative commentary has been excluded.
## Source Files
- logdata_LiveData.tracev3 (3.3 MB)
- 00000000000076e4.tracev3 (7.6 MB)
- 000000000000442d.tracev3 (870 KB)
- 00000000000012fa.tracev3 (643 KB)
- 0000000000000005.timesync (46 KB)
## Primary Data Sources
- Official CS35L27 firmware binary images.
- Publicly available datasheets and documentation from Cirrus Logic.
- Vendor-provided utilities for extracting firmware contents, where publicly redistributable.
- Open-source reverse engineering tools (e.g., Ghidra, Binwalk).
## Methods Summary
## Objective Methods
### 1. Firmware Extraction
- Direct extraction of binary images from hardware or distribution files.
- Verification of image integrity through checksums or hashes.
- Static analysis of firmware for code paths (I2C, GPIO, I2S)
- Runtime analysis for corresponding events/patterns in trace files
- Manual search for undocumented commands (0x81, 0xC7) and suspicious GPIO patterns
### 2. Binary Analysis
- Use of Ghidra and Binwalk for static analysis of binary structure.
- Identification and separation of code, data, and metadata sections.
### 3. Strings and Pattern Search
- Systematic use of `strings` and regular expressions to locate text and code patterns in binaries.
### 4. Function Identification
- Automated function boundary detection via Ghidra.
- Cross-referencing documented routines with observed binary segments.
### 5. Data Extraction
- Extraction of configuration tables and constant data from designated binary offsets using custom scripts.
### 6. Comparative Analysis
- Byte-wise and structural comparisons between multiple firmware images using `cmp`, `diff`, and custom tooling.
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All steps above use only publicly available tools and verifiable methods. No conclusions, narrative interpretations, or speculative extrapolations are included in this document.