Add more common commands.

This commit is contained in:
Kenneth Endfinger
2019-10-13 10:45:01 -05:00
parent 010511a579
commit 8e84c17acb

554
README.md
View File

@@ -406,3 +406,557 @@ A useful command is to view the status of the system policy assesments:
$ /usr/sbin/spctl --status
assessments enabled
```
## networksetup
Network setup is pretty much everything network-related minus some wireless stuff.
```text
$ /usr/sbin/networksetup
networksetup Help Information
-------------------------------
Usage: networksetup -listnetworkserviceorder
Display services with corresponding port and device in order they are tried for connecting
to a network. An asterisk (*) denotes that a service is disabled.
Usage: networksetup -listallnetworkservices
Display list of services. An asterisk (*) denotes that a network service is disabled.
Usage: networksetup -listallhardwareports
Display list of hardware ports with corresponding device name and ethernet address.
Usage: networksetup -detectnewhardware
Detect new network hardware and create a default network service on the hardware.
Usage: networksetup -getmacaddress <hardwareport or device name>
Display ethernet (or Wi-Fi) address for hardwareport or device specified.
Usage: networksetup -getcomputername
Display the computer name.
Usage: networksetup -setcomputername <name>
Set the computer's name (if valid) to <name>.
Usage: networksetup -getinfo <networkservice>
Display IPv4 address, IPv6 address, subnet mask,
router address, ethernet address for <networkservice>.
Usage: networksetup -setmanual <networkservice> <ip> <subnet> <router>
Set the <networkservice> TCP/IP configuration to manual with IP address set to ip,
Subnet Mask set to subnet, and Router address set to router.
Usage: networksetup -setdhcp <networkservice> [clientid]
Set the <networkservice> TCP/IP configuration to DHCP. You can set the
DHCP client id to the optional [clientid]. Specify "Empty" for [clientid]
to clear the DHCP client id.
Usage: networksetup -setbootp <networkservice>
Set the <networkservice> TCP/IP configuration to BOOTP.
Usage: networksetup -setmanualwithdhcprouter <networkservice> <ip>
Set the <networkservice> TCP/IP configuration to manual with DHCP router with IP address set
to ip.
Usage: networksetup -getadditionalroutes <networkservice>
Get additional IPv4 routes associated with <networkservice>
Usage: networksetup -setadditionalroutes <networkservice> [ <dest> <mask> <gateway> ]*
Set additional IPv4 routes associated with <networkservice>
by specifying one or more [ <dest> <mask> <gateway> ] tuples.
Remove additional routes by specifying no arguments.
If <gateway> is "", the route is direct to the interface
Usage: networksetup -setv4off <networkservice>
Turn IPv4 off on <networkservice>.
Usage: networksetup -setv6off <networkservice>
Turn IPv6 off on <networkservice>.
Usage: networksetup -setv6automatic <networkservice>
Set the service to get its IPv6 info automatically.
Usage: networksetup -setv6LinkLocal <networkservice>
Set the service to use its IPv6 only for link local.
Usage: networksetup -setv6manual <networkservice> <address> <prefixlength> <router>
Set the service to get its IPv6 info manually.
Specify <address> <prefixLength> and <router>.
Usage: networksetup -getv6additionalroutes <networkservice>
Get additional IPv6 routes associated with <networkservice>
Usage: networksetup -setv6additionalroutes <networkservice> [ <dest> <prefixlength> <gateway> ]*
Set additional IPv6 routes associated with <networkservice>
by specifying one or more [ <dest> <prefixlength> <gateway> ] tuples.
Remove additional routes by specifying no arguments.
If <gateway> is "", the route is direct to the interface
Usage: networksetup -getdnsservers <networkservice>
Display DNS info for <networkservice>.
Usage: networksetup -setdnsservers <networkservice> <dns1> [dns2] [...]
Set the <networkservice> DNS servers to <dns1> [dns2] [...]. Any number of dns servers can be
specified. Specify "Empty" for <dns1> to clear all DNS entries.
Usage: networksetup -getsearchdomains <networkservice>
Display Domain Name info for <networkservice>.
Usage: networksetup -setsearchdomains <networkservice> <domain1> [domain2] [...]
Set the <networkservice> Domain Name servers to <domain1> [domain2] [...]. Any number of Domain Name
servers can be specified. Specify "Empty" for <domain1> to clear all Domain Name entries.
Usage: networksetup -create6to4service <newnetworkservicename>
Create a 6 to 4 service with name <newnetworkservicename>.
Usage: networksetup -set6to4automatic <networkservice>
Set the service to get its 6 to 4 info automatically.
Usage: networksetup -set6to4manual <networkservice> <relayaddress>
Set the service to get its 6 to 4 info manually.
Specify <relayaddress> for the relay address.
Usage: networksetup -getftpproxy <networkservice>
Display FTP proxy (server, port, enabled value) info for <networkservice>.
Usage: networksetup -setftpproxy <networkservice> <domain> <port number> <authenticated> <username> <password>
Set FTP proxy for <networkservice> with <domain> and <port number>. Turns proxy on. Optionally, specify <on> or <off> for <authenticated> to enable and disable authenticated proxy support. Specify <username> and <password> if you turn authenticated proxy support on.
Usage: networksetup -setftpproxystate <networkservice> <on off>
Set FTP proxy to either <on> or <off>.
Usage: networksetup -getwebproxy <networkservice>
Display Web proxy (server, port, enabled value) info for <networkservice>.
Usage: networksetup -setwebproxy <networkservice> <domain> <port number> <authenticated> <username> <password>
Set Web proxy for <networkservice> with <domain> and <port number>. Turns proxy on. Optionally, specify <on> or <off> for <authenticated> to enable and disable authenticated proxy support. Specify <username> and <password> if you turn authenticated proxy support on.
Usage: networksetup -setwebproxystate <networkservice> <on off>
Set Web proxy to either <on> or <off>.
Usage: networksetup -getsecurewebproxy <networkservice>
Display Secure Web proxy (server, port, enabled value) info for <networkservice>.
Usage: networksetup -setsecurewebproxy <networkservice> <domain> <port number> <authenticated> <username> <password>
Set Secure Web proxy for <networkservice> with <domain> and <port number>. Turns proxy on. Optionally, specify <on> or <off> for <authenticated> to enable and disable authenticated proxy support. Specify <username> and <password> if you turn authenticated proxy support on.
Usage: networksetup -setsecurewebproxystate <networkservice> <on off>
Set SecureWeb proxy to either <on> or <off>.
Usage: networksetup -getstreamingproxy <networkservice>
Display Streaming proxy (server, port, enabled value) info for <networkservice>.
Usage: networksetup -setstreamingproxy <networkservice> <domain> <port number> <authenticated> <username> <password>
Set Streaming proxy for <networkservice> with <domain> and <port number>. Turns proxy on. Optionally, specify <on> or <off> for <authenticated> to enable and disable authenticated proxy support. Specify <username> and <password> if you turn authenticated proxy support on.
Usage: networksetup -setstreamingproxystate <networkservice> <on off>
Set Streaming proxy to either <on> or <off>.
Usage: networksetup -getgopherproxy <networkservice>
Display Gopher proxy (server, port, enabled value) info for <networkservice>.
Usage: networksetup -setgopherproxy <networkservice> <domain> <port number> <authenticated> <username> <password>
Set Gopher proxy for <networkservice> with <domain> and <port number>. Turns proxy on. Optionally, specify <on> or <off> for <authenticated> to enable and disable authenticated proxy support. Specify <username> and <password> if you turn authenticated proxy support on.
Usage: networksetup -setgopherproxystate <networkservice> <on off>
Set Gopher proxy to either <on> or <off>.
Usage: networksetup -getsocksfirewallproxy <networkservice>
Display SOCKS Firewall proxy (server, port, enabled value) info for <networkservice>.
Usage: networksetup -setsocksfirewallproxy <networkservice> <domain> <port number> <authenticated> <username> <password>
Set SOCKS Firewall proxy for <networkservice> with <domain> and <port number>. Turns proxy on. Optionally, specify <on> or <off> for <authenticated> to enable and disable authenticated proxy support. Specify <username> and <password> if you turn authenticated proxy support on.
Usage: networksetup -setsocksfirewallproxystate <networkservice> <on off>
Set SOCKS Firewall proxy to either <on> or <off>.
Usage: networksetup -getproxybypassdomains <networkservice>
Display Bypass Domain Names for <networkservice>.
Usage: networksetup -setproxybypassdomains <networkservice> <domain1> [domain2] [...]
Set the Bypass Domain Name Servers for <networkservice> to <domain1> [domain2] [...]. Any number of
Domain Name servers can be specified. Specify "Empty" for <domain1> to clear all
Domain Name entries.
Usage: networksetup -getproxyautodiscovery <networkservice>
Display whether Proxy Auto Discover is on or off for <network service>.
Usage: networksetup -setproxyautodiscovery <networkservice> <on off>
Set Proxy Auto Discovery to either <on> or <off>.
Usage: networksetup -getpassiveftp <networkservice>
Display whether Passive FTP is on or off for <networkservice>.
Usage: networksetup -setpassiveftp <networkservice> <on off>
Set Passive FTP to either <on> or <off>.
Usage: networksetup -setautoproxyurl <networkservice> <url>
Set proxy auto-config to url for <networkservice> and enable it.
Usage: networksetup -getautoproxyurl <networkservice>
Display proxy auto-config (url, enabled) info for <networkservice>.
Usage: networksetup -setautoproxystate <networkservice> <on off>
Set proxy auto-config to either <on> or <off>.
Usage: networksetup -getairportnetwork <device name>
Display current Wi-Fi Network for <device name>.
Usage: networksetup -setairportnetwork <device name> <network> [password]
Set Wi-Fi Network to <network> for <device name>.
If a password is included, it gets stored in the keychain.
Usage: networksetup -getairportpower <device name>
Display whether Wi-Fi power is on or off for <device name>.
Usage: networksetup -setairportpower <device name> <on off>
Set Wi-Fi power for <device name> to either <on> or <off>.
Usage: networksetup -listpreferredwirelessnetworks <device name>
List the preferred wireless networks for <device name>.
Usage: networksetup -addpreferredwirelessnetworkatindex <device name> <network> <index> <security type> [password]
Add wireless network named <network> to preferred list for <device name> at <index>.
For security type, use OPEN for none, WPA for WPA Personal, WPAE for WPA Enterprise,
WPA2 for WPA2 Personal, WPA2E for WPA2 Enterprise, WEP for plain WEP, and 8021XWEP for 802.1X WEP.
If a password is included, it gets stored in the keychain.
Usage: networksetup -removepreferredwirelessnetwork <device name> <network>
Remove <network> from the preferred wireless network list for <device name>.
Usage: networksetup -removeallpreferredwirelessnetworks <device name>
Remove all networks from the preferred wireless network list for <device name>.
Usage: networksetup -getnetworkserviceenabled <networkservice>
Display whether a service is on or off (enabled or disabled).
Usage: networksetup -setnetworkserviceenabled <networkservice> <on off>
Set <networkservice> to either <on> or <off> (enabled or disabled).
Usage: networksetup -createnetworkservice <newnetworkservicename> <hardwareport>
Create a service named <networkservice> on port <hardwareport>. The new service will be enabled by default.
Usage: networksetup -renamenetworkservice <networkservice> <newnetworkservicename>
Rename <networkservice> to <newnetworkservicename>.
Usage: networksetup -duplicatenetworkservice <networkservice> <newnetworkservicename>
Duplicate <networkservice> and name it with <newnetworkservicename>.
Usage: networksetup -removenetworkservice <networkservice>
Remove the service named <networkservice>. Will fail if this is the only service on the hardware port that <networkservice> is on.
Usage: networksetup -ordernetworkservices <service1> <service2> <service3> <...>
Order the services in order specified. Use "-listnetworkserviceorder" to view service order.
Note: use quotes around service names which contain spaces (ie. "Built-in Ethernet").
Usage: networksetup -setMTUAndMediaAutomatically <hardwareport or device name>
Set hardwareport or device specified back to automatically setting the MTU and Media.
Usage: networksetup -getMTU <hardwareport or device name>
Get the MTU value for hardwareport or device specified.
Usage: networksetup -setMTU <hardwareport or device name> <value>
Set MTU for hardwareport or device specified.
Usage: networksetup -listvalidMTUrange <hardwareport or device name>
List the valid MTU range for hardwareport or device specified.
Usage: networksetup -getmedia <hardwareport or device name>
Show both the current setting for media and the active media on hardwareport or device specified.
Usage: networksetup -setmedia <hardwareport or device name> <subtype> [option1] [option2] [...]
Set media for hardwareport or device specified to subtype. Specify optional [option1] and additional options depending on subtype. Any number of valid options can be specified.
Usage: networksetup -listvalidmedia <hardwareport or device name>
List valid media options for hardwareport or device name. Enumerates available subtypes and options per subtype.
Usage: networksetup -createVLAN <VLAN name> <device name> <tag>
Create a VLAN with name <VLAN name> over device <device name> with unique tag <tag>. A default network service will be created over the VLAN.
Usage: networksetup -deleteVLAN <VLAN name> <device name> <tag>
Delete the VLAN with name <VLAN name> over the parent device <device name> with unique tag <tag>. If there are network services running over the VLAN they will be deleted.
Usage: networksetup -listVLANs
List the VLANs that have been created.
Usage: networksetup -listdevicesthatsupportVLAN
List the devices that support VLANs.
Usage: networksetup -isBondSupported <device name ie., en0>
Return YES if the specified device can be added to a bond. NO if it cannot.
Usage: networksetup -createBond <user defined name> <device name 1> <device name 2> <...>
Create a new bond and give it the user defined name. Add the specified devices, if any, to the bond.
Usage: networksetup -deleteBond <bond name ie., bond0>
Delete the bond with the specified device-name.
Usage: networksetup -addDeviceToBond <device name> <bond name>
Add the specified device to the specified bond.
Usage: networksetup -removeDeviceFromBond <device name> <bond name>
Remove the specified device from the specified bond
Usage: networksetup -listBonds
List all of the bonds.
Usage: networksetup -showBondStatus <bond name ie., bond0>
Display the status of the specified bond.
Usage: networksetup -listpppoeservices
List all of the PPPoE services in the current set.
Usage: networksetup -showpppoestatus <service name ie., MyPPPoEService>
Display the status of the specified PPPoE service.
Usage: networksetup -createpppoeservice <device name ie., en0> <service name> <account name> <password> [pppoe service name]
Create a PPPoE service on the specified device with the service name specified.
The "pppoe service name" is optional and may not be supported by the service provider.
Usage: networksetup -deletepppoeservice <service name>
Delete the PPPoE service.
Usage: networksetup -setpppoeaccountname <service name> <account name>
Sets the account name for the specified service.
Usage: networksetup -setpppoepassword <service name> <password>
Sets the password stored in the keychain for the specified service.
Usage: networksetup -connectpppoeservice <service name>
Connect the PPPoE service.
Usage: networksetup -disconnectpppoeservice <service name>
Disconnect the PPPoE service.
Usage: networksetup -getcurrentlocation
Display the name of the current location.
Usage: networksetup -listlocations
List all of the locations.
Usage: networksetup -createlocation <location name> [populate]
Create a new network location with the spcified name.
If the optional term "populate" is included, the location will be populated with the default services.
Usage: networksetup -deletelocation <location name>
Delete the location.
Usage: networksetup -switchtolocation <location name>
Make the specified location the current location.
Usage: networksetup -listalluserprofiles
Display the names of all of the user profiles.
Usage: networksetup -listloginprofiles <service name>
Display the names of the loginwindow profiles for the specified service.
Usage: networksetup -enablesystemprofile <service name> <on off>
Enables or disables the system profile for the specified service.
Usage: networksetup -enableloginprofile <service name> <profile name> <on off>
Enables or disables the specified loginwindow profile for the specified service.
Usage: networksetup -enableuserprofile <profile name> <on off>
Enables or disables the specified user profile.
Usage: networksetup -import8021xProfiles <service name> <file path>
Imports the 802.1x profiles for the specified service.
Usage: networksetup -export8021xProfiles <service name> <file path> <include keychain items: yes no>
Exports all of the profiles for the specified service.
If the last parameter is yes, it will include the items from the keychain.
Usage: networksetup -export8021xUserProfiles <file path> <include keychain items: yes no>
Exports only the user profiles.
If the last parameter is yes, it will include the items from the keychain.
Usage: networksetup -export8021xLoginProfiles <service name> <file path> <include keychain items: yes no>
Exports only the loginwindow profiles for the specified service.
If the last parameter is yes, it will include the items from the keychain.
Usage: networksetup -export8021xSystemProfile <service name> <file path> <include keychain items: yes no>
Exports only the system profile for the specified service.
If the last parameter is yes, it will include the items from the keychain.
Usage: networksetup -settlsidentityonsystemprofile <service name> <file path> <passphrase>
Sets the TLS identity on the system profile for the specified service.
The identity must be a pkcs12 file.
Usage: networksetup -settlsidentityonuserprofile <profile name> <file path> <passphrase>
Sets the TLS identity on the specified user profile.
The identity must be a pkcs12 file.
Usage: networksetup -deletesystemprofile <service name>
Deletes the system profile for the specified service.
Usage: networksetup -deleteloginprofile <service name> <profile name>
Deletes the specified loginwindow profile for the specified service.
Usage: networksetup -deleteuserprofile <profile name>
Deletes the specified user profile.
Usage: networksetup -version
Display version of networksetup tool.
Usage: networksetup -help
Display these help listings.
Usage: networksetup -printcommands
Displays a quick listing of commands (without explanations).
Any command that takes a password, will accept - to indicate the password should be read from stdin.
```
## systemsetup
This utility provides a lot of simpler system setup options.
```text
$ sudo /usr/sbin/systemsetup
systemsetup Help Information
-------------------------------------
Usage: systemsetup -getdate
Display current date.
Usage: systemsetup -setdate <mm:dd:yy>
Set current date to <mm:dd:yy>.
Usage: systemsetup -gettime
Display current time.
Usage: systemsetup -settime <hh:mm:ss>
Set current time to <hh:mm:ss>.
Usage: systemsetup -gettimezone
Display current time zone.
Usage: systemsetup -settimezone <timezone>
Set current time zone to <timezone>. Use "-listtimezones" to list time zones.
Usage: systemsetup -listtimezones
List time zones supported by this machine.
Usage: systemsetup -getusingnetworktime
Display whether network time is on or off.
Usage: systemsetup -setusingnetworktime <on off>
Set using network time to either <on> or <off>.
Usage: systemsetup -getnetworktimeserver
Display network time server.
Usage: systemsetup -setnetworktimeserver <timeserver>
Set network time server to <timeserver>.
Usage: systemsetup -getsleep
Display amount of idle time until computer, display and hard disk sleep.
Usage: systemsetup -setsleep <minutes>
Set amount of idle time until computer, display and hard disk sleep to <minutes>.
Specify "Never" or "Off" for never.
Usage: systemsetup -getcomputersleep
Display amount of idle time until computer sleeps.
Usage: systemsetup -setcomputersleep <minutes>
Set amount of idle time until compputer sleeps to <minutes>.
Specify "Never" or "Off" for never.
Usage: systemsetup -getdisplaysleep
Display amount of idle time until display sleeps.
Usage: systemsetup -setdisplaysleep <minutes>
Set amount of idle time until display sleeps to <minutes>.
Specify "Never" or "Off" for never.
Usage: systemsetup -getharddisksleep
Display amount of idle time until hard disk sleeps.
Usage: systemsetup -setharddisksleep <minutes>
Set amount of idle time until hard disk sleeps to <minutes>.
Specify "Never" or "Off" for never.
Usage: systemsetup -getwakeonmodem
Display whether wake on modem is on or off.
Usage: systemsetup -setwakeonmodem <on off>
Set wake on modem to either <on> or <off>.
Usage: systemsetup -getwakeonnetworkaccess
Display whether wake on network access is on or off.
Usage: systemsetup -setwakeonnetworkaccess <on off>
Set wake on network access to either <on> or <off>.
Usage: systemsetup -getrestartpowerfailure
Display whether restart on power failure is on or off.
Usage: systemsetup -setrestartpowerfailure <on off>
Set restart on power failure to either <on> or <off>.
Usage: systemsetup -getrestartfreeze
Display whether restart on freeze is on or off.
Usage: systemsetup -setrestartfreeze <on off>
Set restart on freeze to either <on> or <off>.
Usage: systemsetup -getallowpowerbuttontosleepcomputer
Display whether the power button is able to sleep the computer.
Usage: systemsetup -setallowpowerbuttontosleepcomputer <on off>
Enable or disable whether the power button can sleep the computer.
Usage: systemsetup -getremotelogin
Display whether remote login is on or off.
Usage: systemsetup -setremotelogin <on off>
Set remote login to either <on> or <off>. Use "systemsetup -f -setremotelogin off" to suppress prompting when turning remote login off. Requires Full Disk Access privileges.
Usage: systemsetup -getremoteappleevents
Display whether remote apple events are on or off.
Usage: systemsetup -setremoteappleevents <on off>
Set remote apple events to either <on> or <off>. Requires Full Disk Access privileges.
Usage: systemsetup -getcomputername
Display computer name.
Usage: systemsetup -setcomputername <computername>
Set computer name to <computername>.
Usage: systemsetup -getlocalsubnetname
Display local subnet name.
Usage: systemsetup -setlocalsubnetname <name>
Set local subnet name to <name>.
Usage: systemsetup -getstartupdisk
Display current startup disk.
Usage: systemsetup -setstartupdisk <disk>
Set current startup disk to <disk>.
Usage: systemsetup -liststartupdisks
List startup disks on this machine.
Usage: systemsetup -getwaitforstartupafterpowerfailure
Get the number of seconds after which the computer will start up after a power failure.
Usage: systemsetup -setwaitforstartupafterpowerfailure <seconds>
Set the number of seconds after which the computer will start up after a power failure. The <seconds> value must be a multiple of 30 seconds.
Usage: systemsetup -getdisablekeyboardwhenenclosurelockisengaged
Get whether or not the keyboard should be disabled when the X Serve enclosure lock is engaged.
Usage: systemsetup -setdisablekeyboardwhenenclosurelockisengaged <yes no>
Set whether or not the keyboard should be disabled when the X Serve enclosure lock is engaged.
Usage: systemsetup -version
Display version of systemsetup tool.
Usage: systemsetup -help
Display help.
Usage: systemsetup -printCommands
Display commands.
```