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No files matched your search
@@ -25,6 +25,21 @@ Boundary modules for cv2, Torch, and Diffusers may carry narrow per-file relaxat
|
||||
|
||||
From a worktree, `uv run` imports the package from the MAIN checkout -- that is where the editable install points. A script measuring a worktree's edit must insert that worktree's `src` at `sys.path[0]` and assert `module.__file__` resolves inside it, or it silently compares unmodified code against itself.
|
||||
|
||||
## Visible-mark example gallery
|
||||
|
||||
Every registered mark carries a committed example: `data/fixtures/visible/<key>/example.png`
|
||||
(image marks) and `example.mp4` (video marks), regenerated by
|
||||
`scripts/render_visible_examples.py`. `tests/test_visible_examples.py` is the canary: it
|
||||
fails when a mark is registered without an example and when an engine stops detecting its
|
||||
own example. The examples are deterministic synthetic composites of the committed
|
||||
silhouettes. When the generator fails after a geometry or gate change, fix the generator
|
||||
(and the engine) together; do not hand-edit the binaries.
|
||||
|
||||
Visible-mark content must distinguish the registry key, the provider's canonical
|
||||
product name, and the literal text rendered in the mark whenever those differ. Verify
|
||||
external provider names against the provider's official source rather than inferring
|
||||
them from an asset filename or OCR text.
|
||||
|
||||
## Model-adjacent tests
|
||||
|
||||
Do not classify an entire module as untestable because its main path downloads a model. Keep pure behavior covered without downloads, including:
|
||||
@@ -39,6 +54,9 @@ Do not classify an entire module as untestable because its main path downloads a
|
||||
stage's; `sdxl-zimage` shipped doing exactly that and crashed on every image with a
|
||||
face. When one profile inherits another's stage, guard the invariants that stage
|
||||
relies on, not just the code path.
|
||||
- the photo-classify gate in `test_classify.py`: DEFINITELY is ridge AND MLP,
|
||||
POSSIBLY does not emit a provider, and `identify` does not import
|
||||
`remove_ai_watermarks.classify`.
|
||||
- the `InvisibleOptions` defaults, in `test_api.py`. When one signature promises to
|
||||
mirror another, compare them field by field rather than pinning the values you happen
|
||||
to know about, so the next field added on one side and not the other fails at the
|
||||
@@ -65,6 +83,32 @@ that is what actually happened.
|
||||
|
||||
Use availability checks only for paths that actually load large models.
|
||||
|
||||
A verdict branch must be reachable with the dependency stack as shipped. High-confidence
|
||||
C2PA attribution required `signingCredential.trusted`, a code the reader emits only when a
|
||||
trust anchor list is loaded, and none ships -- so the branch was dead in production for
|
||||
every vendor while a hand-built info dict stamping that code kept it green from 0.27.0
|
||||
through 0.30.0. Assert reachability against the committed fixtures rather than a synthesized
|
||||
status set; `TestIdentifyRealSamples::test_no_committed_fixture_reports_a_trusted_signer`
|
||||
is that guard. Read a capability the stack does not have as a missing input, never as a
|
||||
negative finding.
|
||||
|
||||
## The docs are a seam, and they drift like one
|
||||
|
||||
`tests/test_docs_cover_the_public_surface.py` reads the live Click tree and the
|
||||
live `InvisibleOptions` dataclass and requires every knob to be NAMED in the
|
||||
user-facing pages. The code-to-code seams were already guarded and the
|
||||
code-to-docs seam was not, so it drifted exactly the way an unguarded seam does:
|
||||
`docs/cli.md` named none of `--adaptive-polish`, `--controlnet-scale`,
|
||||
`--detect/--no-detect`, `--humanize`, `--strength`, `--tile-size`,
|
||||
`--tile-overlap` or `--unsharp`, and `docs/python-api.md` named 9 of the 16
|
||||
option fields.
|
||||
|
||||
Group option spellings by the Click PARAMETER, never by string surgery on the
|
||||
names. A boolean pair can be spelled anything -- `--strip-metadata/--keep-metadata`,
|
||||
`--keep-standard/--remove-all` -- so deriving the partner from a `--no-` prefix
|
||||
silently splits those pairs and demands both halves. Either spelling documents
|
||||
the pair.
|
||||
|
||||
## One measurement, one gate seam
|
||||
|
||||
A detector is split into a trust-level-blind scan and a verdict that applies the
|
||||
@@ -79,6 +123,11 @@ rules follow, and both were broken in practice before they were written down:
|
||||
- Detection and the removal mask must read ONE sweep. The winning box travels on
|
||||
`TextMarkDetection.match_box` and the registry threads the detection into the mask
|
||||
builder; a mask path that re-runs its own sweep is how the two drift apart.
|
||||
- When the research lattice runtime in `scripts/synthid_runtime/` routes by image
|
||||
geometry, preserve the returned `SynthIDDetection.detector` in score manifests
|
||||
and downstream routers. Record an inactive expert as explicitly unsupported;
|
||||
never attribute a routed large-image score to the fixed expert. This expert is
|
||||
not part of the public package.
|
||||
|
||||
The C2PA manifest-store JSON is NOT stable across reads: the reader regenerates manifest
|
||||
URNs and instance ids. Compare the derived `c2pa_info`, never the raw store.
|
||||
@@ -98,6 +147,11 @@ record is byte-identical, and a green test suite does not establish that on its
|
||||
change that is meant to FIX detection is the exception that proves the rule: the diff
|
||||
must then be exactly the files you intended to change, named in advance.
|
||||
|
||||
When the baseline is a published release rather than the previous commit, get it with
|
||||
`uv run --isolated --no-project --with 'remove-ai-watermarks[heif]==<version>' python <script>`:
|
||||
it resolves that release from PyPI without touching the working tree or the editable
|
||||
install. Quote the extra -- bare `pkg[extra]` is a glob in zsh.
|
||||
|
||||
Two corollaries in `dwt_dct.py`, where "close enough" has an exact meaning. The bit test
|
||||
is `peak % 36 > 18.0` and for uint8 input the exact Haar value is a multiple of 0.5, so it
|
||||
lands ON the threshold once per 72 blocks and a 1-ulp difference flips real bits: leave the
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,3 +1,7 @@
|
||||
# HuggingFace token (optional; only needed for gated/private models)
|
||||
# Get yours at: https://huggingface.co/settings/tokens
|
||||
# HF_TOKEN=
|
||||
|
||||
# OpenAI API key (optional; only for explicit verify-openai-synthid uploads)
|
||||
# Create and manage keys at: https://platform.openai.com/api-keys
|
||||
# OPENAI_API_KEY=
|
||||
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ name: Distribute on release
|
||||
# PyPI is handled by publish.yml. This workflow event-drives the three channels
|
||||
# that would otherwise be manual:
|
||||
# - Homebrew tap: rewrite the formula's url + sha256 to the new sdist.
|
||||
# - HF Space: factory-rebuild so it reinstalls the latest sdist from PyPI.
|
||||
# - HF Space: factory-rebuild the version already pinned in the Space repo.
|
||||
# - ComfyUI: sync, test, and publish the node against the exact library release.
|
||||
# All wait for the freshly published sdist to appear on PyPI first, since the
|
||||
# Release event fires in parallel with publish.yml's upload.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
|
||||
name: Publish photo classifier to Hugging Face
|
||||
|
||||
# Manual only. Not part of a library release. The Space demo
|
||||
# (wiltodelta/remove-ai-watermarks) stays on distribute.yml / raiw-hf-space.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# Hub model: wiltodelta/raiw-photo-classify
|
||||
# Secret: HF_TOKEN, write-role Hugging Face token (same secret Space sync uses).
|
||||
#
|
||||
# Weights are not in git. Full mode downloads them from a GitHub Release
|
||||
# of this repository, then uploads with the card from docs/photo-classify-hf/.
|
||||
|
||||
on:
|
||||
workflow_dispatch:
|
||||
inputs:
|
||||
confirm:
|
||||
description: "Type publish"
|
||||
required: true
|
||||
mode:
|
||||
description: "full = card plus weights from the release tag; card = README and operating-point only"
|
||||
type: choice
|
||||
options:
|
||||
- full
|
||||
- card
|
||||
default: full
|
||||
weights_tag:
|
||||
description: "GitHub Release tag that holds clip-l-ft.pt, probe, detector.pt, provider.pt"
|
||||
required: false
|
||||
default: photo-classify-freeze-2026-08-31
|
||||
|
||||
jobs:
|
||||
publish:
|
||||
if: ${{ github.event.inputs.confirm == 'publish' }}
|
||||
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
|
||||
timeout-minutes: 180
|
||||
permissions:
|
||||
contents: read
|
||||
steps:
|
||||
- uses: actions/checkout@v7
|
||||
|
||||
- uses: astral-sh/setup-uv@v7
|
||||
with:
|
||||
python-version: "3.12"
|
||||
|
||||
- name: Download freeze weights from the GitHub Release
|
||||
if: ${{ github.event.inputs.mode == 'full' }}
|
||||
env:
|
||||
GH_TOKEN: ${{ github.token }}
|
||||
TAG: ${{ github.event.inputs.weights_tag }}
|
||||
run: |
|
||||
set -euo pipefail
|
||||
mkdir -p weights
|
||||
gh release download "$TAG" --repo "${{ github.repository }}" --dir weights
|
||||
ls -l weights
|
||||
|
||||
- name: Publish to Hugging Face
|
||||
env:
|
||||
HF_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.HF_TOKEN }}
|
||||
MODE: ${{ github.event.inputs.mode }}
|
||||
SHA: ${{ github.sha }}
|
||||
run: |
|
||||
set -euo pipefail
|
||||
if [ -z "${HF_TOKEN:-}" ]; then
|
||||
echo "HF_TOKEN secret is not set" >&2
|
||||
exit 1
|
||||
fi
|
||||
extra=(--message "Photo-classify freeze (GitHub ${SHA:0:7})")
|
||||
if [ "$MODE" = "card" ]; then
|
||||
extra+=(--card-only)
|
||||
else
|
||||
extra+=(--src weights)
|
||||
fi
|
||||
uv run --no-project --with huggingface-hub python scripts/publish_photo_classify_hf.py "${extra[@]}"
|
||||
@@ -5,6 +5,9 @@ on:
|
||||
branches: [main]
|
||||
pull_request:
|
||||
|
||||
permissions:
|
||||
contents: read
|
||||
|
||||
concurrency:
|
||||
group: tests-${{ github.ref }}
|
||||
cancel-in-progress: true
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,247 @@
|
||||
name: Verify release surfaces
|
||||
|
||||
# Post-release verification: after distribute.yml fans a release out to
|
||||
# Homebrew, the HF Space, and the ComfyUI Registry, confirm every published
|
||||
# surface actually landed and works. This workflow is the automated twin of
|
||||
# the manual checklist in docs/release-and-distribution.md ("Release
|
||||
# verification"), not a replacement for the library's own test suite (which
|
||||
# already ran in test.yml and publish.yml).
|
||||
|
||||
on:
|
||||
workflow_dispatch:
|
||||
inputs:
|
||||
version:
|
||||
description: "Version to verify (no leading v). Blank = latest on PyPI."
|
||||
required: false
|
||||
workflow_run:
|
||||
workflows: ["Distribute on release"]
|
||||
types: [completed]
|
||||
|
||||
# No step reads the GitHub token any more: the ComfyUI check moved to the
|
||||
# registry's public API. Keep the job read-only so it cannot write on a repo
|
||||
# whose default token permission is read/write.
|
||||
permissions:
|
||||
contents: read
|
||||
|
||||
jobs:
|
||||
verify:
|
||||
# Only run on a successful distribute (not on manual dispatch, where the
|
||||
# version input or PyPI-latest provides the target).
|
||||
if: ${{ github.event_name == 'workflow_dispatch' || github.event.workflow_run.conclusion == 'success' }}
|
||||
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
|
||||
timeout-minutes: 25
|
||||
env:
|
||||
# The Space id appears in the Hub API, the raw-file URL and the app host,
|
||||
# spelled three different ways. Name it once so a move cannot half-land.
|
||||
SPACE_REPO: wiltodelta/remove-ai-watermarks
|
||||
SPACE_URL: https://wiltodelta-remove-ai-watermarks.hf.space
|
||||
|
||||
steps:
|
||||
- name: Resolve target version
|
||||
id: v
|
||||
run: |
|
||||
set -euo pipefail
|
||||
if [ -n "${{ github.event.inputs.version }}" ]; then
|
||||
v="${{ github.event.inputs.version }}"
|
||||
else
|
||||
v=$(curl -fsSL https://pypi.org/pypi/remove-ai-watermarks/json \
|
||||
| python3 -c "import sys,json;print(json.load(sys.stdin)['info']['version'])")
|
||||
fi
|
||||
echo "version=$v" >> "$GITHUB_OUTPUT"
|
||||
echo "Verifying release $v"
|
||||
|
||||
# -- PyPI ---------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
- name: Verify PyPI
|
||||
env:
|
||||
VERSION: ${{ steps.v.outputs.version }}
|
||||
run: |
|
||||
set -euo pipefail
|
||||
echo "Checking PyPI for $VERSION..."
|
||||
rel=$(curl -fsSL "https://pypi.org/pypi/remove-ai-watermarks/$VERSION/json")
|
||||
echo "$rel" | python3 -c "
|
||||
import json, sys
|
||||
d = json.load(sys.stdin)
|
||||
assert d['info']['version'] == '$VERSION', f\"PyPI version mismatch: {d['info']['version']}\"
|
||||
assert d['urls'], 'No files on PyPI'
|
||||
has_wheel = any(u['packagetype'] == 'bdist_wheel' for u in d['urls'])
|
||||
has_sdist = any(u['packagetype'] == 'sdist' for u in d['urls'])
|
||||
assert has_wheel, 'No wheel on PyPI'
|
||||
assert has_sdist, 'No sdist on PyPI'
|
||||
print(f' PyPI: {len(d[\"urls\"])} files (wheel + sdist) for $VERSION')
|
||||
"
|
||||
|
||||
# -- Clean install from PyPI ---------------------------------------------
|
||||
- name: Install uv
|
||||
run: curl -LsSf https://astral.sh/uv/install.sh | sh
|
||||
|
||||
- name: Verify clean install
|
||||
env:
|
||||
VERSION: ${{ steps.v.outputs.version }}
|
||||
run: |
|
||||
set -euo pipefail
|
||||
echo "Installing remove-ai-watermarks==$VERSION in a clean environment..."
|
||||
export PATH="$HOME/.local/bin:$PATH"
|
||||
result=$(uvx --from "remove-ai-watermarks==$VERSION" remove-ai-watermarks --version 2>&1) \
|
||||
|| { echo "::error::Clean install failed: $result"; exit 1; }
|
||||
echo " Clean install: $result"
|
||||
|
||||
# -- Homebrew --------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
- name: Verify Homebrew formula
|
||||
env:
|
||||
VERSION: ${{ steps.v.outputs.version }}
|
||||
run: |
|
||||
set -euo pipefail
|
||||
echo "Checking Homebrew tap formula..."
|
||||
formula=$(curl -fsSL \
|
||||
"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/wiltodelta/homebrew-tap/main/Formula/remove-ai-watermarks.rb")
|
||||
echo "$formula" | grep -q "remove_ai_watermarks-$VERSION.tar.gz" \
|
||||
|| { echo "::error::Homebrew formula does not reference $VERSION"; \
|
||||
echo "Formula URL line:"; echo "$formula" | grep '^url'; exit 1; }
|
||||
echo " Homebrew: formula points to $VERSION"
|
||||
|
||||
# -- ComfyUI ------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
- name: Verify ComfyUI registry node requires this release
|
||||
env:
|
||||
VERSION: ${{ steps.v.outputs.version }}
|
||||
run: |
|
||||
set -euo pipefail
|
||||
echo "Checking the ComfyUI Registry node..."
|
||||
# Read the published versions directly. Do NOT proxy through the sync
|
||||
# workflow's run status: the node repo runs that workflow on a daily
|
||||
# schedule too, so a green nightly says nothing about THIS release.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# And read the versions list, not `latest_version` on the node object.
|
||||
# The registry reviews a new upload before activating it, and
|
||||
# `latest_version` reports only the active one -- so for the whole
|
||||
# review window a correctly published version looks identical to one
|
||||
# that was never uploaded. Those are opposite situations: one is a
|
||||
# queue nobody here controls, the other is a broken release.
|
||||
versions=$(curl -fsSL "https://api.comfy.org/nodes/remove-ai-watermarks/versions")
|
||||
status=$(printf '%s' "$versions" | VERSION="$VERSION" python3 -c "
|
||||
import json, os, sys
|
||||
version = os.environ['VERSION']
|
||||
floor = f'>={version}'
|
||||
matches = [
|
||||
v for v in json.load(sys.stdin)
|
||||
if any(floor in d for d in (v.get('dependencies') or []))
|
||||
]
|
||||
if not matches:
|
||||
sys.exit(f'::error::No ComfyUI node version requires {version}; the sync never published one')
|
||||
# Sort rather than trusting the response order: the endpoint happens to
|
||||
# return newest-first today and nothing documents that it must.
|
||||
newest = max(matches, key=lambda v: v.get('createdAt') or '')
|
||||
print(f\"{newest.get('version')} {newest.get('status')}\")
|
||||
")
|
||||
node_version=${status%% *}
|
||||
node_status=${status##* }
|
||||
echo " ComfyUI: node $node_version requires $VERSION (status $node_status)"
|
||||
case "$node_status" in
|
||||
NodeVersionStatusActive)
|
||||
echo "- ComfyUI: registry node $node_version requires $VERSION and is live" >> "$GITHUB_STEP_SUMMARY"
|
||||
;;
|
||||
NodeVersionStatusPending)
|
||||
# Published and waiting on the registry's own review. Say exactly
|
||||
# that in the summary rather than reporting it as live, and do not
|
||||
# fail: an external moderation queue going red on every release
|
||||
# trains everyone to ignore this workflow.
|
||||
echo "::notice::ComfyUI node $node_version is published and awaiting registry review."
|
||||
echo "- ComfyUI: registry node $node_version requires $VERSION, awaiting registry activation" >> "$GITHUB_STEP_SUMMARY"
|
||||
;;
|
||||
*)
|
||||
echo "::error::ComfyUI node $node_version is $node_status"
|
||||
exit 1
|
||||
;;
|
||||
esac
|
||||
|
||||
# -- HF Space -------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
- name: Verify the HF Space serves this release
|
||||
env:
|
||||
VERSION: ${{ steps.v.outputs.version }}
|
||||
run: |
|
||||
set -euo pipefail
|
||||
echo "Checking the HF Space pin..."
|
||||
# The Space pin bump is a MANUAL step (see docs/release-and-distribution.md):
|
||||
# distribute.yml only factory-rebuilds whatever is already pinned. Failing
|
||||
# here is the point -- a demo left on an older release is an incomplete
|
||||
# release, and only this check can say so.
|
||||
reqs=$(curl -fsSL "https://huggingface.co/spaces/$SPACE_REPO/raw/main/requirements.txt")
|
||||
pinned=$(printf '%s\n' "$reqs" | sed -n 's/^remove-ai-watermarks==\([0-9][0-9a-zA-Z.]*\).*/\1/p' | head -1)
|
||||
if [ -z "$pinned" ]; then
|
||||
echo "::error::Space requirements.txt has no remove-ai-watermarks== pin"
|
||||
exit 1
|
||||
fi
|
||||
if [ "$pinned" != "$VERSION" ]; then
|
||||
echo "::error::HF Space is pinned to $pinned, not $VERSION."
|
||||
echo " Bump remove-ai-watermarks in wiltodelta/raiw-hf-space (pyproject.toml,"
|
||||
echo " uv lock, re-exported requirements.txt) and push; sync-to-hf.yml mirrors it."
|
||||
exit 1
|
||||
fi
|
||||
echo " HF Space: requirements pin is $pinned"
|
||||
|
||||
- name: Verify the HF Space is running and answering
|
||||
env:
|
||||
VERSION: ${{ steps.v.outputs.version }}
|
||||
run: |
|
||||
set -euo pipefail
|
||||
# A factory rebuild leaves the Space BUILDING for a while; wait for the
|
||||
# runtime stage the API reports rather than for a bare HTTP 200, which a
|
||||
# build page also returns.
|
||||
for attempt in $(seq 1 20); do
|
||||
stage=$(curl -fsSL "https://huggingface.co/api/spaces/$SPACE_REPO" \
|
||||
| python3 -c "import json,sys;print((json.load(sys.stdin).get('runtime') or {}).get('stage',''))")
|
||||
echo " attempt $attempt: runtime stage=$stage"
|
||||
[ "$stage" = "RUNNING" ] && break
|
||||
case "$stage" in
|
||||
BUILD_ERROR|RUNTIME_ERROR|CONFIG_ERROR)
|
||||
echo "::error::HF Space runtime stage is $stage"; exit 1 ;;
|
||||
esac
|
||||
sleep 15
|
||||
done
|
||||
if [ "$stage" != "RUNNING" ]; then
|
||||
echo "::error::HF Space never reached RUNNING (last stage: $stage)"
|
||||
exit 1
|
||||
fi
|
||||
|
||||
# Alive is not the same as working. Drive the two CPU surfaces the demo
|
||||
# exists for, against the Space's own committed example, and require a
|
||||
# real verdict rather than any HTTP 200.
|
||||
export PATH="$HOME/.local/bin:$PATH"
|
||||
curl -fsSL -o /tmp/example.png \
|
||||
"https://huggingface.co/spaces/$SPACE_REPO/resolve/main/examples/doubao-aigc.png"
|
||||
uv run --no-project --with 'gradio_client>=1,<2' python - <<'PYEOF'
|
||||
import os
|
||||
import sys
|
||||
|
||||
from gradio_client import Client, handle_file
|
||||
|
||||
# The committed example is a 5 MB PNG, and httpx's default 5 s write
|
||||
# timeout aborts that upload on a slow link before the Space ever sees
|
||||
# it -- which would read as a broken demo rather than a slow one.
|
||||
client = Client(os.environ["SPACE_URL"], verbose=False, httpx_kwargs={"timeout": 300})
|
||||
|
||||
report = client.predict(path=handle_file("/tmp/example.png"), api_name="/run_identify")
|
||||
if "Verdict:" not in report:
|
||||
sys.exit(f"::error::/run_identify returned no verdict: {report[:200]!r}")
|
||||
print(f" HF Space identify: {report.splitlines()[0]}")
|
||||
|
||||
_image, _file, info = client.predict(
|
||||
path=handle_file("/tmp/example.png"),
|
||||
sensitivity_label="auto (recommended)",
|
||||
api_name="/run_visible",
|
||||
)
|
||||
if "Removed:" not in info:
|
||||
sys.exit(f"::error::/run_visible removed nothing on the Doubao example: {info!r}")
|
||||
print(f" HF Space visible: {info.splitlines()[0]}")
|
||||
PYEOF
|
||||
echo "- HF Space: pinned to $VERSION, RUNNING, identify + visible answered" >> "$GITHUB_STEP_SUMMARY"
|
||||
|
||||
- name: Summary
|
||||
env:
|
||||
VERSION: ${{ steps.v.outputs.version }}
|
||||
run: |
|
||||
# Every check above appends its own line to the step summary as it passes,
|
||||
# and every one of them fails the job instead of warning. So this heading
|
||||
# can only be reached when all of them actually held -- an unconditional
|
||||
# "verified" block printed here once claimed surfaces nobody had checked.
|
||||
sed -i "1i ## Release $VERSION verified" "$GITHUB_STEP_SUMMARY"
|
||||
cat "$GITHUB_STEP_SUMMARY"
|
||||
@@ -30,6 +30,10 @@ _refs/
|
||||
yolov8n.pt
|
||||
.coverage
|
||||
|
||||
# Local prototype and evaluation outputs (scripts/chroma_scrub_prototype.py and
|
||||
# friends); the durable record of an oracle verdict lives under data/evaluations/
|
||||
out/
|
||||
|
||||
# Claude Code local settings
|
||||
.claude/settings.local.json
|
||||
.claude/scheduled_tasks.lock
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -31,6 +31,8 @@ Optional features and installation groups are documented in [`docs/installation.
|
||||
|
||||
`maintain.sh` runs dependency freshness and security checks, Ruff, Pyright scoped to `src/`, and the parallel test suite. Full-project Pyright is not the project gate because the ML dependency graph can exhaust Node memory.
|
||||
|
||||
This gate does NOT pass `--ignore-unfixed` to uv-secure, so a transitive CVE with no released fix stops it before Ruff, Pyright and the tests ever run. That is deliberate and it is not a blocker: run those three separately and report them, per the triage in [`docs/development.md`](docs/development.md). A red gate here is not the same signal as a red gate in a sibling repository that does ignore unfixed findings.
|
||||
|
||||
Command, gate, typing, and model-test invariants auto-load from [`.claude/rules/development.md`](.claude/rules/development.md). Environment recovery, CI behavior, and fixture policy live in [`docs/development.md`](docs/development.md).
|
||||
|
||||
Before a release, read [`docs/release-and-distribution.md`](docs/release-and-distribution.md). Treat the release as complete only after PyPI, Homebrew, the Hugging Face Space, and the ComfyUI Registry are verified; conda is not published. Keep the source-distribution public allowlist.
|
||||
@@ -39,7 +41,7 @@ Before a release, read [`docs/release-and-distribution.md`](docs/release-and-dis
|
||||
|
||||
[`docs/module-internals.md`](docs/module-internals.md) is the canonical per-module map, including design decisions, thresholds, calibration history, incident records, and regression guards. Read the relevant section before changing a subsystem.
|
||||
|
||||
Research and current constraints are routed through [`docs/index.md`](docs/index.md), especially [`docs/known-limitations.md`](docs/known-limitations.md), [`docs/supported-signals.md`](docs/supported-signals.md), [`docs/synthid.md`](docs/synthid.md), and [`docs/watermarking-landscape.md`](docs/watermarking-landscape.md).
|
||||
Research and current constraints are routed through [`docs/index.md`](docs/index.md), especially [`docs/known-limitations.md`](docs/known-limitations.md), [`docs/supported-signals.md`](docs/supported-signals.md), [`docs/synthid.md`](docs/synthid.md), and [`docs/watermarking-landscape.md`](docs/watermarking-landscape.md). Pixel photo classification is [`docs/photo-classify.md`](docs/photo-classify.md); it is not `identify`. Classifier research is split between general [`AI-generated image classifiers`](docs/ai-generated-image-classifiers.md) and [`SynthID source classifiers`](docs/synthid-classifiers.md). Other SynthID campaign logs are [`docs/synthid-detector-research.md`](docs/synthid-detector-research.md) and [`docs/synthid-removal-research.md`](docs/synthid-removal-research.md). The pre-split chronological archive is [`docs/synthid-detector-removal-plan.md`](docs/synthid-detector-removal-plan.md).
|
||||
|
||||
## Data safety
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -51,4 +53,4 @@ Topic-specific rules live in `.claude/rules/*.md` and are auto-loaded when match
|
||||
|
||||
| File | Covers |
|
||||
|---|---|
|
||||
| `development.md` | Command contracts, project gate, typing boundaries, model-adjacent tests, and the detection-path measurement rule |
|
||||
| `development.md` | Command contracts, project gate, typing boundaries, model-adjacent tests, the docs-coverage seam, and the detection-path measurement rule |
|
||||
@@ -2,18 +2,19 @@
|
||||
|
||||
Remove AI provenance marks from images and video you generated yourself:
|
||||
|
||||
- known visible labels such as the Gemini sparkle and vendor text marks;
|
||||
- known visible labels such as the Google Gemini sparkle watermark and vendor text marks;
|
||||
- invisible pixel watermarks through diffusion regeneration;
|
||||
- C2PA, EXIF, XMP, IPTC, and related AI metadata.
|
||||
|
||||
Video support covers provenance identification, complete visible-plus-metadata
|
||||
cleaning, directory batches, visible Sora, Veo, Seedance, Dola, Hailuo, and
|
||||
Kling mark removal, and oracle-certified VAE regeneration for video SynthID
|
||||
cleaning, directory batches, visible Sora, Veo, Seedance, Doubao, Dola,
|
||||
Hailuo AI, and Kling AI mark removal, and oracle-certified VAE regeneration for video SynthID
|
||||
removal.
|
||||
|
||||
> [raiw.cc](https://raiw.cc) runs this library as a hosted service, with the GPU
|
||||
> included and nothing to install. Visible mark and metadata removal are free
|
||||
> there; invisible watermark removal is paid.
|
||||
> included and nothing to install. Visible mark and metadata removal at Standard
|
||||
> output up to 12 MP are free there; original resolution above 12 MP and invisible
|
||||
> watermark removal are paid.
|
||||
|
||||
[](https://pypi.org/project/remove-ai-watermarks/)
|
||||
[](https://pypi.org/project/remove-ai-watermarks/)
|
||||
@@ -31,6 +32,8 @@ removal.
|
||||
| Goal | Command | GPU |
|
||||
| --- | --- | --- |
|
||||
| Find provenance signals and watermarks | `identify` | No |
|
||||
| Classify a photograph from pixels (opt-in, not provenance) | `classify` | No |
|
||||
| Verify supported OpenAI SynthID from pixels with the official remote API | `verify-openai-synthid` | No |
|
||||
| Remove known visible AI marks | `visible` | No |
|
||||
| Erase a region you select | `erase` | No |
|
||||
| Strip AI metadata | `metadata` | No |
|
||||
@@ -44,11 +47,17 @@ removal.
|
||||
| Run visible, invisible, and metadata removal | `all` | Recommended |
|
||||
| Process a directory | `batch` | Depends on mode |
|
||||
|
||||
Microsoft Paint and Photos InvisMark declarations are routed automatically to
|
||||
pixel regeneration. The `all` command removes both the hidden pixel watermark and
|
||||
its linked C2PA manifest; metadata stripping alone removes only the manifest.
|
||||
|
||||
## Installation modes
|
||||
|
||||
| Need | Install |
|
||||
| --- | --- |
|
||||
| Metadata inspection and stripping | `remove-ai-watermarks` |
|
||||
| Photograph AI-versus-camera classification | `remove-ai-watermarks[classify]` |
|
||||
| Official remote OpenAI SynthID verification | `remove-ai-watermarks[verify]` |
|
||||
| Visible detection and removal | `remove-ai-watermarks[visible]` |
|
||||
| Visible video processing | `remove-ai-watermarks[video]` |
|
||||
| Video SynthID removal | `remove-ai-watermarks[video,diffusion]` |
|
||||
@@ -75,6 +84,34 @@ Inspect an image:
|
||||
remove-ai-watermarks identify image.png
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
To classify a photograph from pixels (AI versus camera, optional provider),
|
||||
install the extra and call `classify`. `identify` never starts it:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
uv tool install --force "remove-ai-watermarks[classify]"
|
||||
remove-ai-watermarks classify image.png
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Guide: [photo pixel classification](docs/photo-classify.md).
|
||||
|
||||
Signed provenance is the supported route for SynthID and `identify` reads it.
|
||||
There is no local SynthID pixel detector in the package. Research on a
|
||||
periodic lattice expert is in `scripts/synthid_runtime/` and
|
||||
[synthid-detector-research.md](docs/synthid-detector-research.md).
|
||||
|
||||
For supported OpenAI images, the optional official verifier provides a pixel
|
||||
watermark verdict:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
uv tool install --force "remove-ai-watermarks[verify]"
|
||||
remove-ai-watermarks verify-openai-synthid image.png --acknowledge-upload
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The command removes AI provenance metadata from a temporary copy, verifies that
|
||||
the decoded pixels are unchanged, uploads only that copy to OpenAI, and consumes
|
||||
only the independent SynthID response. It never runs implicitly from `identify`.
|
||||
An API key, endpoint access, and explicit upload acknowledgement are required.
|
||||
|
||||
For visible watermark removal, install the pixel dependencies:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
@@ -164,8 +201,8 @@ the specificity order shown below. Pass an explicit mark to restrict detection
|
||||
to one provider.
|
||||
Sora covers the moving Sora 2 mascot and wordmark. Veo covers both the current
|
||||
four-point diamond and the legacy `Veo` text. Seedance covers the fixed boxed
|
||||
`AI` label, Dola covers the fixed `Dola AI` text, Hailuo covers the composite
|
||||
`MINIMAX | hailuo AI` label, and Kling covers the bottom-right `KLING AI`
|
||||
`AI` label, Dola covers the fixed `Dola AI` text, Hailuo AI covers the composite
|
||||
`MINIMAX | hailuo AI` label, and Kling AI covers the bottom-right `KLING AI`
|
||||
label with its version suffix. A completed encode is published atomically. No
|
||||
output is written when no stable mark is found.
|
||||
HDR, PQ/HLG, and greater-than-8-bit inputs are rejected before encoding rather
|
||||
@@ -187,7 +224,7 @@ remains useful for unusually important files or after provider changes, but it
|
||||
is not a product result state.
|
||||
|
||||
For invisible watermark removal, install the `qwen-zimage` extra. **An NVIDIA GPU
|
||||
is required**: both profiles are CUDA-only, and there is no CPU or MPS fallback.
|
||||
is required**: all profiles are CUDA-only, and there is no CPU or MPS fallback.
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
uv tool install --force "remove-ai-watermarks[qwen-zimage]"
|
||||
@@ -226,12 +263,22 @@ features, and development setup.
|
||||
| --- | --- |
|
||||
|  |  |
|
||||
|
||||
The `after` raster is generated from the tracked `before` raster by the public path:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
uv run remove-ai-watermarks visible demo_banana_before.png \
|
||||
--backend cv2 -o demo_banana_after.png
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### High quality invisible removal
|
||||
|
||||
`qwen-zimage` is the default profile: a Qwen-Image-2512 Lightning pass under Canny
|
||||
ControlNet, followed by SAM-masked Z-Image repair of any detected face. The
|
||||
alternative, `sdxl-zimage`, swaps the global stage for SDXL and keeps the same face
|
||||
stage. Both are CUDA only.
|
||||
stage. A third profile, `chroma-zimage`, uses the Apache-2.0 Chroma1 global pass
|
||||
with its own flat vendor floors; see `docs/chroma1-engine-research.md` for the
|
||||
calibration. `--pipeline auto` picks chroma-zimage for OpenAI and Microsoft
|
||||
provenance and qwen-zimage otherwise. All are CUDA only.
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
uv tool install --force "remove-ai-watermarks[qwen-zimage]"
|
||||
@@ -307,8 +354,10 @@ remove-ai-watermarks batch ./images --mode all
|
||||
|
||||
Visible mark support includes:
|
||||
|
||||
- Google Gemini and Nano Banana sparkle;
|
||||
- Doubao, Jimeng, Qwen, Kling, Yuanbao, Baidu, LibLibAI, and RunningHub labels;
|
||||
- Google Gemini and Nano Banana visible sparkle watermark;
|
||||
- Doubao, the Jimeng wordmark and top-left `AI生成` pill, Qwen, Kling AI,
|
||||
Yuanbao, Baidu, LiblibAI, and RunningHub labels;
|
||||
- one calibrated Microsoft top-right white AI-badge variant;
|
||||
- one calibrated Samsung Galaxy AI label variant.
|
||||
|
||||
Metadata and provenance inspection covers C2PA, EXIF, XMP, IPTC, common
|
||||
@@ -317,7 +366,9 @@ signals. Optional decoders add support for open DWT-DCT watermarks and Adobe
|
||||
TrustMark.
|
||||
|
||||
The exact support matrix, including important locale and detector limits, lives
|
||||
in [supported signals](docs/supported-signals.md).
|
||||
in [supported signals](docs/supported-signals.md). The
|
||||
[synthetic example gallery](data/fixtures/visible/README.md) carries one canonical
|
||||
sample for every registered image and video mark.
|
||||
|
||||
## How it works
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -350,6 +401,9 @@ import remove_ai_watermarks as raiw
|
||||
result, removed = raiw.remove_visible("watermarked.png", "clean.png")
|
||||
print(removed)
|
||||
|
||||
openai_synthid = raiw.verify_openai_synthid("image.png", acknowledge_upload=True)
|
||||
print(openai_synthid.status)
|
||||
|
||||
provenance = raiw.identify_video("input.mp4")
|
||||
report = raiw.inspect_video_metadata("input.mp4")
|
||||
complete = raiw.remove_video_all("input.mp4", "clean.mp4")
|
||||
@@ -392,7 +446,7 @@ invisible removal.
|
||||
detail.
|
||||
- Visible video removal recognizes the moving Sora 2 wordmark, the current Veo
|
||||
diamond plus legacy `Veo` text, the Seedance boxed `AI` label, and the fixed
|
||||
Dola, Hailuo, and Kling labels. It does not recognize the older Sora Turbo
|
||||
Doubao, Dola, Hailuo AI, and Kling AI labels. It does not recognize the older Sora Turbo
|
||||
corner swirl or unregistered layouts from those providers.
|
||||
The classical OpenCV backend can smear structured backgrounds; use MI-GAN or
|
||||
LaMa when recovery quality matters.
|
||||
@@ -400,7 +454,7 @@ invisible removal.
|
||||
The shipped profile is oracle-certified, but no public local decoder can
|
||||
certify an arbitrary output at runtime. Recheck unusually important outputs
|
||||
after provider changes.
|
||||
- Invisible-watermark removal requires CUDA. Both profiles refuse any other
|
||||
- Invisible-watermark removal requires CUDA. All profiles refuse any other
|
||||
device at construction rather than falling back to one that cannot run them.
|
||||
Visible removal, metadata stripping and `identify` still run anywhere.
|
||||
- Provider watermark systems can change. Validate important outputs with the
|
||||
@@ -432,8 +486,11 @@ reinterpret the pixel result returned `UNAVAILABLE`; that follow-up was not a
|
||||
verifier rerun and does not invalidate the built-in verdicts. A 2026-07-31
|
||||
full-clip check on a public eight-second Veo sample found `0.10` still detected
|
||||
and `0.15` not detected, so `0.15` is now the certified default. The
|
||||
reproducible hashes and verdicts live in
|
||||
`data/evaluations/video-synthid-oracle.csv`.
|
||||
reproducible hashes and verdicts for that full-clip check -- one carrier, two
|
||||
rows -- live in `data/evaluations/video-synthid-oracle.csv`. The earlier
|
||||
two-clip calibration is narrative only: its verdicts were not recorded in a
|
||||
tracked manifest, so treat the certified default as resting on the 2026-07-31
|
||||
rows.
|
||||
|
||||
## Documentation
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -7,6 +7,8 @@ data/
|
||||
fixtures/
|
||||
provenance/ Real format and provenance fixtures used by tests
|
||||
(source records live in fixtures/README.md)
|
||||
visible/ Synthetic per-mark example gallery (one committed example per
|
||||
registered visible mark; see fixtures/visible/README.md)
|
||||
calibration/
|
||||
<vendor>/ Minimal controlled inputs needed to rebuild detector assets
|
||||
synthid/
|
||||
@@ -15,6 +17,8 @@ data/
|
||||
full-pipeline-quality.csv
|
||||
Reusable full-pipeline evaluation selection
|
||||
evaluations/
|
||||
engine-selection/
|
||||
Prompt-matched AI content matrix for deterministic auto-engine research
|
||||
fidelity/ Evaluation instructions and hand-verified ground truth
|
||||
video-synthid-oracle.csv
|
||||
Reproducible full-clip Gemini SynthID verdicts
|
||||
@@ -22,6 +26,12 @@ data/
|
||||
|
||||
## Storage rules
|
||||
|
||||
Large local-only research data (the 211 GB Spaces corpus and the frozen
|
||||
checkpoints, research corpora, and campaign reports) lives under gitignored
|
||||
paths documented in `data/research/README.md` (ignored via `.git/info/exclude`,
|
||||
never committed). Worktree `.local-eval/` directories are scratch copies; the
|
||||
durable store is `data/research/` in the main checkout.
|
||||
|
||||
1. Store each binary image once. Evaluation manifests and documentation point
|
||||
to its canonical location.
|
||||
2. Put executable test fixtures in `fixtures/`.
|
||||
@@ -32,6 +42,9 @@ data/
|
||||
commands, hashes, and oracle verdicts instead of committing another corpus
|
||||
copy. A small curated before-and-after example may live in `docs/images/`
|
||||
when it is part of the public documentation.
|
||||
`evaluations/engine-selection/` is the bounded exception for ORIGINAL study
|
||||
inputs: its manifest tracks a prompt-matched OpenAI/Meta content matrix, not
|
||||
generated model outputs or watermark-oracle evidence.
|
||||
6. Keep third-party fixture license notices in `licenses/`, outside directories
|
||||
that tests enumerate as media inputs.
|
||||
7. Runtime detector assets belong in `src/remove_ai_watermarks/assets/`.
|
||||
@@ -48,16 +61,17 @@ runtime assets.
|
||||
video removal profile works, so it is also the source of truth for three shipped
|
||||
defaults: `tests/test_video_invisible.py` asserts that `noise_std`, `long_side`,
|
||||
and `fps` together match a row this manifest records as certified. Changing one
|
||||
of those three without adding the row that certifies it fails the suite. `vae` is
|
||||
deliberately outside that check because neither tracked row records one; add it
|
||||
to the assertion in the same commit as the first row that does.
|
||||
of those three without adding the row that certifies it fails the suite. Both
|
||||
historical rows mark `vae` as `unrecorded`: the repository must not infer a model
|
||||
identity from the current default. Add it to the assertion in the same commit as
|
||||
the first oracle row that records and verifies one.
|
||||
|
||||
| Column | Meaning |
|
||||
| --- | --- |
|
||||
| `date`, `source_url`, `source_sha256` | Identify the carrier. |
|
||||
| `source_width`, `source_height`, `source_fps` | Carrier geometry. Without it the actual downscale factor of a row cannot be recovered later. |
|
||||
| `duration_seconds`, `source_verdict` | Clip length submitted and the verifier's reading of the untouched carrier. |
|
||||
| `vae`, `noise_std`, `long_side`, `fps`, `seed` | The full run configuration. |
|
||||
| `vae`, `noise_std`, `long_side`, `fps`, `seed` | The run configuration. `unrecorded` means the historical run did not preserve the VAE identity. |
|
||||
| `output_sha256` | Identifies the exact submitted file. |
|
||||
| `output_verdict` | One of `detected`, `not_detected`, `indeterminate`, `refused`. |
|
||||
| `output_verdict_text` | The verifier's wording, verbatim. |
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
|
||||
# Content Seal oracle corpus
|
||||
|
||||
Muse Image (`muse-image-1.0`) generations with externally verified Content Seal
|
||||
verdicts, produced through the Meta Model API on 2026-08-26 and checked against
|
||||
the public detector at `https://meta.ai/identification` (anonymous session, no
|
||||
login). Follows the `data/synthid/originals` pattern: binaries live in
|
||||
`originals/`, every derived variant is recorded in `manifest.csv` as a recipe
|
||||
plus hash and is not stored.
|
||||
|
||||
## What this corpus establishes
|
||||
|
||||
- The Meta Model API image endpoint (`POST /v1/images/generations`) stamps the
|
||||
same Content Seal pixel watermark as the consumer Meta AI app: all five
|
||||
generations verified positive with attribution "Muse Image 1 - Meta".
|
||||
- The detector response carries a per-generation ID and creation timestamp
|
||||
embedded in the watermark payload. Both survived a 512 px LANCZOS resize and
|
||||
a full-size JPEG q85 re-encode (same ID returned), so the payload is more
|
||||
robust than the detection threshold.
|
||||
- Three checked center crops lost the seal: 50% and 33% linear crops of the fox
|
||||
and the 50% crop of the text poster returned "No AI signatures from Meta were
|
||||
found". The text poster's 33% crop was not checked because the daily oracle
|
||||
limit was reached, so its empty verdict is not evidence either way. The checked
|
||||
results are consistent with the Reuters 2026-07-11 analysis (55% missed after
|
||||
cropping).
|
||||
- API outputs carry XMP `iptcExt:DigitalSourceType =
|
||||
trainedAlgorithmicMedia`, so local `identify` flags them via the existing
|
||||
Made-with-AI path. Metadata-stripping transforms fall back to unknown, and
|
||||
Content Seal has no local decoder in this project: the oracle is the only
|
||||
reader.
|
||||
- Drift finding: the 512 px resize of `gen_fox_forest` triggers a
|
||||
medium-confidence false positive "Tencent Yuanbao (visible 元宝 / AI生成
|
||||
mark)" in this project's `identify`. Recorded here as a reproducible case.
|
||||
|
||||
## Oracle limits and wire format
|
||||
|
||||
There is no public or documented checking API. Verified against the official
|
||||
developer documentation on 2026-08-26 (`https://dev.meta.ai/docs/`): the full
|
||||
Meta Model API reference lists only Responses, Chat Completions, Messages,
|
||||
Files, Images (`/v1/images/generations`, `/v1/images/edits`), and Models, with
|
||||
no identification, detection, or watermark endpoint, and the image-generation,
|
||||
Muse Image cookbook, and pricing pages never mention watermark, Content Seal,
|
||||
or provenance at all. The API applies the seal (every generation in this corpus
|
||||
carries it) while documenting nothing about it. The web tool drives an internal
|
||||
REST pair, captured from the browser network log on 2026-08-26:
|
||||
|
||||
1. `POST https://rupload.meta.ai/gen_ai_document_gen_ai_tenant/<uuid>` with the
|
||||
raw file bytes, `x-entity-type`, `x-entity-length`, `ai_detector_upload: true`,
|
||||
and an anonymous `authorization: OAuth ecto1:<token>` session token minted by
|
||||
the page.
|
||||
2. `POST https://meta.ai/api/ai-detector` with `Bearer ecto1:<token>` and body
|
||||
`{"media_id": "...", "fileName": "...", "mimeType": "..."}`.
|
||||
|
||||
The rate limit is enforced at that endpoint, server-side, and keyed beyond the
|
||||
browser session: the API itself returns `429 {"errorType": "rate_limited"}`,
|
||||
and clearing cookies and storage changed nothing, so driving the internal pair
|
||||
directly does not bypass it. The Meta Model API (`api.meta.ai/v1`, where the
|
||||
generation key works) has no identification endpoint; plausible paths all
|
||||
return 404. Rows with an empty `oracle_verdict` were transformed but not yet
|
||||
checkable. Read a verdict only from the settled page text after the
|
||||
result-complete state ("Upload another file"): a wait for a verdict string can
|
||||
match the previous upload's text, and the fresh-navigation protocol used for
|
||||
the calibration rows below is the race-free variant.
|
||||
|
||||
## Strength floor calibration (qwen-zimage, seed 0)
|
||||
|
||||
The library resolves strength per vendor with measured floors (OpenAI
|
||||
0.07675 / Google 0.27 / Microsoft InvisMark 0.15 in
|
||||
`_internal/watermark_profiles.py`). Meta Content Seal had no floor before this
|
||||
calibration; these rows measure one by the same methodology: independent
|
||||
generations, each one's first-clean boundary, floor = worst boundary plus the
|
||||
observed cross-source spread.
|
||||
|
||||
Measured (2026-08-26/27, oracle `meta.ai/identification`):
|
||||
|
||||
- Default pipeline clears Content Seal: tested samples came back clean at the
|
||||
default resolution-adaptive strength (~0.1305 at 2.56 MP), including the
|
||||
worst source.
|
||||
- Five independent generations bracketed. First-clean boundaries:
|
||||
lighthouse (0.0525, 0.06], fox (0.03, 0.0375], night_city (0.03, 0.0375],
|
||||
mug <= 0.03, text <= 0.015. Cross-source spread is wide (a factor of four
|
||||
between easiest and hardest).
|
||||
- Derived Meta floor by the existing worst-boundary-plus-cross-source-spread
|
||||
method: 0.06 + (0.0525 - 0.015) = 0.0975, rounded to **0.1**.
|
||||
- Shipped as `QWEN_ZIMAGE_META_STRENGTH`: auto mode routes standalone-AI-IPTC
|
||||
files onto the cohort, and `--vendor meta` / `InvisibleOptions.vendor`
|
||||
names it explicitly on stripped files (implying the scrub runs).
|
||||
## Regeneration
|
||||
|
||||
The eight deterministic crop, resize, and JPEG variants can be reproduced and
|
||||
hash-checked from the tracked originals:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
uv run python scripts/contentseal_transforms.py /tmp/contentseal-derived
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The Meta API generations and remote GPU outputs are not reproducible from this
|
||||
repository alone. Their prompts, exact output hashes, model/profile settings,
|
||||
and oracle results are recorded in `manifest.csv`, but the generation API is
|
||||
stochastic and the private worker environment is not tracked. `MUSE_API_KEY` and
|
||||
the anonymous detector session are deliberately absent. A new calibration must
|
||||
therefore create new manifest rows rather than claiming to recreate these bytes.
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
|
||||
name,file,origin,source_url,prompt,requested_size,delivered_size,sha256,xmp_iptc_trainedAlgorithmicMedia,oracle_verdict,oracle_attribution,oracle_generation_id,oracle_created_utc,checked_at_utc,notes
|
||||
gen_fox_forest,originals/gen_fox_forest.webp,meta-model-api,,A red fox resting on a mossy log in a misty forest at dawn photorealistic shallow depth of field,1024x1024,1600x1600,6d7cecf322a5ac4b2547e2f32c767b3cb3e8a0e49f274cfd00aa31be6697eed4,yes,detected,Muse Image 1 - Meta,AXZpZGVvc2VhbHY0X2NhX3NjbLlNjYhvPAxD,2026-08-26T19:07Z,2026-08-26T19:11Z,checked twice; ID stable across uploads
|
||||
gen_text_poster,originals/gen_text_poster.webp,meta-model-api,,A cheerful flat-design poster that says 'WATERMARK FIELD DAY 2026' in bold rounded letters over a coral and cream striped background,1024x1024,1600x1600,873927662d8198e9c38b4ae71a2919ba5d417dfcd714649db1b0ae231e8cbf9b,yes,detected,Muse Image 1 - Meta,AXZpZGVvc2VhbHY0X2NhX3NjbJuIKXPAYxsd,2026-08-26T19:08Z,2026-08-26T19:08Z,
|
||||
gen_lighthouse_watercolor,originals/gen_lighthouse_watercolor.webp,meta-model-api,,A watercolor illustration of a lighthouse on a cliff at golden hour seagulls in the distance soft loose washes white paper texture,1024x1024,1600x1600,69bee7c376608568361085602c5c7406900885849bd94c5279c3924cf793b27c,yes,detected,Muse Image 1 - Meta,AXZpZGVvc2VhbHY0X2NhX3NjbB5uWbAmWmwp,2026-08-26T19:08Z,2026-08-26T19:08Z,
|
||||
gen_night_city,originals/gen_night_city.webp,meta-model-api,,A night city skyline in the rain neon reflections on wet asphalt cinematic wide shot moody,1536x1024,1920x1280,345adf6b9f777b15ef7ce7bbdfb3b355a1d9e882740809e966e9f6caafd94d48,yes,detected,Muse Image 1 - Meta,AXZpZGVvc2VhbHY0X2NhX3NjbH5uWbAmWmwp,2026-08-26T19:08Z,2026-08-26T19:08Z,
|
||||
gen_studio_mug,originals/gen_studio_mug.webp,meta-model-api,,A minimalist studio photo of a single matte ceramic mug on a pastel blue background soft shadow clean commercial look,1024x1024,1600x1600,2b7bc7fd56fa2250c66ef74f8b3e49d9666fe147d894d5baf9461b5e36077a07,yes,detected,Muse Image 1 - Meta,AXZpZGVvc2VhbHY0X2NhX3NjbAsSozV2XCzw,2026-08-26T19:08Z,2026-08-26T19:08Z,
|
||||
fox_crop50,,derived:gen_fox_forest,,center crop 0.5 linear each side then WEBP q95,,800x800,80b91995560a7c4b08596a26b3401a29afb82691fad193502697a49785eab7be,no_stripped_by_reencode,not_detected,,,,2026-08-26T19:13Z,seal lost; PIL re-encode strips XMP
|
||||
fox_crop33,,derived:gen_fox_forest,,center crop 0.33 linear each side then WEBP q95,,528x528,3b3aded8f4fcb98d0599431abccb73b9581854ae34c6bc869724cd5c86a1e35e,no_stripped_by_reencode,not_detected,,,,2026-08-26T19:13Z,seal lost
|
||||
fox_res512,,derived:gen_fox_forest,,resize long side 512 LANCZOS then WEBP q95,,512x512,19b85f615d56f5e9f55cd97bae0ee343f4f432e6bfa0a6fc7acb07dec2cc1d81,no_stripped_by_reencode,detected,Muse Image 1 - Meta,AXZpZGVvc2VhbHY0X2NhX3NjbLlNjYhvPAxD,2026-08-26T19:07Z,2026-08-26T19:13Z,generation ID and creation time identical to the original generation: watermark payload survives the resize
|
||||
fox_jpeg85,,derived:gen_fox_forest,,full-size JPEG q85 re-encode,,1600x1600,3bc7dc11bf3c16c83814df1e6485cdb6e49e21141511dda56d210cc920a8c5e3,no_stripped_by_reencode,detected,Muse Image 1 - Meta,AXZpZGVvc2VhbHY0X2NhX3NjbLlNjYhvPAxD,2026-08-26T19:07Z,2026-08-26T19:13Z,payload survives JPEG recompression; local identify returns unknown (metadata stripped)
|
||||
text_crop50,,derived:gen_text_poster,,center crop 0.5 linear each side then WEBP q95,,800x800,3f0d4075012ee4fec820209c5c1c32bb739998813325f49b1124f379162f9837,no_stripped_by_reencode,not_detected,,,,2026-08-26T19:13Z,seal lost
|
||||
text_crop33,,derived:gen_text_poster,,center crop 0.33 linear each side then WEBP q95,,528x528,95cef87002961831b21f6f47cd9a0824a67e2ee6f8503356fd5db6a3fcfcc998,no_stripped_by_reencode,,,,,,daily oracle limit reached before this row could be checked
|
||||
text_res512,,derived:gen_text_poster,,resize long side 512 LANCZOS then WEBP q95,,512x512,b319727d02e908f22e59f148050e6b4686cbd1a622bd69db51fe4072a6f66b34,no_stripped_by_reencode,,,,,,daily oracle limit reached; also the fox twin of this transform triggered the Yuanbao false positive below
|
||||
text_jpeg85,,derived:gen_text_poster,,full-size JPEG q85 re-encode,,1600x1600,76f00fcde1e974549afa5d90e1879c705e3c3631ef1f35cab901fc912cd15fa4,no_stripped_by_reencode,,,,,,daily oracle limit reached before this row could be checked
|
||||
blog_qr_manhwa,,meta-blog-cdn,https://lookaside.fbsbx.com/elementpath/media/?media_id=1807972953501959&version=1783318590&transcode_extension=webp,,,1920x1280,8ee7700dff59f21d7de393a619664a0b9360f148d18df289364ecea939b3dea9,yes,detected,Muse Image 1 - Meta,,,2026-08-26T18:59Z,not stored; re-downloadable from source_url
|
||||
blog_fractal_poster,,meta-blog-cdn,https://lookaside.fbsbx.com/elementpath/media/?media_id=1499727434782014&version=1783727678&transcode_extension=webp,,,2096x992,2a96168db026444b47ac37807fd99a88c8b7fa6866e1c93a54ab427fbe581f76,no,detected,Muse Image 1 - Meta,,,2026-08-26T18:59Z,seal survived CDN transcode without any metadata
|
||||
blog_flipbook_punch,,meta-blog-cdn,https://lookaside.fbsbx.com/elementpath/media/?media_id=2521328538303639&version=1783396590&transcode_extension=webp,,,1920x1280,35f28dc2cbdf44aed190bc8efaa0fe7bfa288a2196638712dd83bc941cc294d5,yes,detected,Muse Image 1 - Meta,,,2026-08-26T19:00Z,
|
||||
blog_teen_cat,,meta-blog-cdn,https://lookaside.fbsbx.com/elementpath/media/?media_id=1325391919706734&version=1783319609&transcode_extension=webp,,,1600x1600,c2e7df000ffa6520589d8efc5f0bcbeb759175cdaa0c827189c28a64f75d3dd7,yes,detected,Muse Image 1 - Meta,,,2026-08-26T19:00Z,
|
||||
blog_hero_1,,meta-blog-cdn,https://lookaside.fbsbx.com/elementpath/media/?media_id=2140990336800598&version=1783727678,,,1344x1792,7655639acb9f826cdb864d869530153efc1e1467ff414b5a63e80aa7b39b2fb7,no,detected,Muse Image 1 - Meta,,,2026-08-26T19:00Z,seal survived CDN transcode without any metadata
|
||||
control_synth_gradient,,synthetic-local,,PIL gradient with rectangle JPEG q90; never touched any AI pipeline,,1024x768,25f29c0b993ed1a8e41060ed50de778d875a6d94847ced180aafc5a6ad429f82,no,not_detected,,,,2026-08-26T19:01Z,negative control: No AI signatures from Meta were found
|
||||
fox_nometa,,derived:gen_fox_forest,,metadata --remove only (no pixel change),,1600x1600,685d3a5c5d74e653ec7615fc7a347a0584c277fc7fb59594d388ac619ffe3985,no_stripped,detected,Muse Image 1 - Meta,AXZpZGVvc2VhbHY0X2NhX3NjbLlNjYhvPAxD,2026-08-26T19:07Z,2026-08-26T22:19Z,metadata stripping does NOT remove Content Seal; seal lives in pixels; same generation ID as original
|
||||
fox_modal_invisible,,derived:gen_fox_forest,,modal raiw-worker qwen-zimage mode=invisible seed=0 strength=default-adaptive(approx 0.1305 at 1600x1600),,1600x1600,6daa3e9b5dde5cb443d8071c5294262742f001c02b694243764a50345769d8b8,no_stripped,not_detected,,,,2026-08-26T22:21Z,current default pipeline clears Content Seal
|
||||
text_modal_invisible,,derived:gen_text_poster,,modal raiw-worker qwen-zimage mode=invisible seed=0 strength=default-adaptive(approx 0.1305 at 1600x1600),,1600x1600,8530a82fb856b0a00651076ac1ad8a7544b5d8873cac9bd5780704fbe10f53f8,no_stripped,not_detected,,,,2026-08-26T22:22Z,current default pipeline clears Content Seal
|
||||
fox_str0.06000,,derived:gen_fox_forest,,modal raiw-worker qwen-zimage mode=invisible seed=0 strength=0.06,,1600x1600,7b5e5ae75ca20f2a3cdfcfa7666104752d9557b08ac236db6f1548434940a1f3,no_stripped,not_detected,,,,2026-08-26T22:28Z,strength calibration ladder
|
||||
fox_str0.04500,,derived:gen_fox_forest,,modal raiw-worker qwen-zimage mode=invisible seed=0 strength=0.045,,1600x1600,26da15694b3096e2f1717154db213e814cdd27f2fc40e5f924db2324213cf960,no_stripped,not_detected,,,,2026-08-27T02:28Z,strength calibration ladder; re-confirmed clean at 0.045
|
||||
fox_str0.03750,,derived:gen_fox_forest,,modal raiw-worker qwen-zimage mode=invisible seed=0 strength=0.0375,,1600x1600,b7eb0616d10042933edf22cfc30aff4df915384828289b409f6cfa4cdf2807d4,no_stripped,not_detected,,,,2026-08-26T22:30Z,fresh-page protocol; fox first-clean boundary is in (0.03 0.0375]
|
||||
fox_str0.03000,,derived:gen_fox_forest,,modal raiw-worker qwen-zimage mode=invisible seed=0 strength=0.03,,1600x1600,cff80d18d9d00000f47e0f97c419a37c13a13831795768aee8727aa9516d1401,no_stripped,detected,Muse Image 1 - Meta,,,2026-08-26T22:31Z,fresh-page protocol; seal survives 0.03
|
||||
fox_str0.02000,,derived:gen_fox_forest,,modal raiw-worker qwen-zimage mode=invisible seed=0 strength=0.02,,1600x1600,b19183ec60b63a5b73d3e1c723e7943584912857d51a4b5f85259c5c77da0e53,no_stripped,detected,Muse Image 1 - Meta,,,2026-08-26T22:28Z,settled-read protocol; monotonic below the 0.03 boundary
|
||||
text_str0.03750,,derived:gen_text_poster,,modal raiw-worker qwen-zimage mode=invisible seed=0 strength=0.0375,,1600x1600,bacfd4eca7b13616502f74497cbe4f02ef6893918870f13f9e76fdb93b43107f,no_stripped,not_detected,,,,2026-08-26T22:33Z,fresh-page protocol
|
||||
text_str0.03000,,derived:gen_text_poster,,modal raiw-worker qwen-zimage mode=invisible seed=0 strength=0.03,,1600x1600,d5c6cffbf471ef8bb74ee8c0d22cc17d9da2c446b83e46c4be67e6ea4cdd09de,no_stripped,not_detected,,,,2026-08-26T22:33Z,fresh-page protocol; text first-clean boundary is at or below 0.03 - cross-source spread vs fox confirmed
|
||||
lh_str0.03750,,derived:gen_lighthouse_watercolor,,modal raiw-worker qwen-zimage mode=invisible seed=0 strength=0.0375,,1600x1600,f5169debc5fd2792399c0ea3fa88cb1d05f523d95004bec240c73db0e9aaee51,no_stripped,detected,Muse Image 1 - Meta,,,2026-08-27T02:28Z,seal survives 0.0375 where fox is already clean
|
||||
lh_str0.03000,,derived:gen_lighthouse_watercolor,,modal raiw-worker qwen-zimage mode=invisible seed=0 strength=0.03,,1600x1600,110d2112d91dd53df5ccd1839e0e2b41c44aa1832adb0090032660e071fb1fd4,no_stripped,detected,Muse Image 1 - Meta,,,2026-08-27T02:28Z,fresh-page protocol; lighthouse holds its seal below the fox boundary: cross-source spread is wide
|
||||
text_str0.02500,,derived:gen_text_poster,,modal raiw-worker qwen-zimage mode=invisible seed=0 strength=0.025,,1600x1600,f46a6c53b4f3d39fccb1d62cca82ced2e163e4424d13c98e6468a8e083c0fa54,no_stripped,not_detected,,,,2026-08-27T02:28Z,mid rung inside the clean zone
|
||||
text_str0.02000,,derived:gen_text_poster,,modal raiw-worker qwen-zimage mode=invisible seed=0 strength=0.02,,1600x1600,a19cbe22313e0f19768c98567ea89f2d9dc30827691fc7ec2971c52f3e7c6cc6,no_stripped,not_detected,,,,2026-08-27T02:28Z,text clean at 0.02: boundary <= 0.02 - the easiest source measured
|
||||
text_str0.01500,,derived:gen_text_poster,,modal raiw-worker qwen-zimage mode=invisible seed=0 strength=0.015,,1600x1600,aa3816c75e38f3ab5afc378d349caafad56f2bb6da859a5ee68fdea57ad00d73,no_stripped,not_detected,,,,2026-08-27T02:41Z,text clean at 0.015: boundary <= 0.015 - the easiest source measured
|
||||
lh_str0.02500,,derived:gen_lighthouse_watercolor,,modal raiw-worker qwen-zimage mode=invisible seed=0 strength=0.025,,1600x1600,989c4a7a804bc8420ec4d86b9445bc3a37382c1834782a7f8842f781d69b05e2,no_stripped,,,,,,below the measured detected boundary (0.03) for this source; not individually checked
|
||||
lh_str0.02000,,derived:gen_lighthouse_watercolor,,modal raiw-worker qwen-zimage mode=invisible seed=0 strength=0.02,,1600x1600,6a4a4ec94292a145e7d73e6900b8ec6d0eede17137f2b91fba7757ec0bdba5ec,no_stripped,,,,,,below the measured detected boundary (0.03) for this source; not individually checked
|
||||
nc_str0.03750,,derived:gen_night_city,,modal raiw-worker qwen-zimage mode=invisible seed=0 strength=0.0375,,1920x1280,46f322335f801ee54427eb39275216465f9a7cfa3d918c698e4d90a2439a0815,no_stripped,not_detected,,,,2026-08-27T02:28Z,boundary (0.03; 0.0375]
|
||||
nc_str0.03000,,derived:gen_night_city,,modal raiw-worker qwen-zimage mode=invisible seed=0 strength=0.03,,1920x1280,3f42632319248ad1a91ef2457c7e0b13ed17e1d2569decbbaab67c2072e9a305,no_stripped,detected,Muse Image 1 - Meta,,,2026-08-27T02:28Z,night_city holds seal at 0.03
|
||||
mug_str0.03750,,derived:gen_studio_mug,,modal raiw-worker qwen-zimage mode=invisible seed=0 strength=0.0375,,1600x1600,3b6109ae7e86b8ea74ce33315e3f2a7eda1cadb724d429f0951f13c3ead34b0f,no_stripped,not_detected,,,,2026-08-27T02:28Z,upper rung for the mug bracket
|
||||
mug_str0.03000,,derived:gen_studio_mug,,modal raiw-worker qwen-zimage mode=invisible seed=0 strength=0.03,,1600x1600,1c24c984677e1528da83003ac40594f6e5ef1fa9351f1368b6d31a0101308583,no_stripped,not_detected,,,,2026-08-27T02:28Z,mug clean at 0.03: boundary <= 0.03
|
||||
lh_str0.05250,,derived:gen_lighthouse_watercolor,,modal raiw-worker qwen-zimage mode=invisible seed=0 strength=0.0525,,1600x1600,8912ba1ff4a26790f69224c49dd649e46835e277c375276ac9604f5339775b2a,no_stripped,detected,Muse Image 1 - Meta,,,2026-08-27T02:41Z,bisection: lighthouse first-clean boundary bracketed to (0.0525; 0.06]
|
||||
lh_str0.04500,,derived:gen_lighthouse_watercolor,,modal raiw-worker qwen-zimage mode=invisible seed=0 strength=0.045,,1600x1600,cfdcf7bbb27c740846a1de4edffee3b25a624c2a8e1aba2362feaa25b682e3ae,no_stripped,detected,Muse Image 1 - Meta,,,2026-08-27T02:28Z,seal survives 0.045: lighthouse is the worst source measured
|
||||
lh_str0.06000,,derived:gen_lighthouse_watercolor,,modal raiw-worker qwen-zimage mode=invisible seed=0 strength=0.06,,1600x1600,4e214be00a89dc9f1f32ec39483c5e9668a1ec7f38b15e5794942479c839fcca,no_stripped,not_detected,,,,2026-08-27T02:28Z,lighthouse first-clean boundary bracketed to (0.045 0.06]
|
||||
|
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 585 KiB |
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 510 KiB |
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 652 KiB |
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 83 KiB |
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 192 KiB |
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
|
||||
# Engine-selection fixture set
|
||||
|
||||
This directory is the tracked, content-balanced input set for researching a
|
||||
deterministic `auto` engine choice. It is not a training corpus and it is not a
|
||||
watermark-oracle corpus.
|
||||
|
||||
## Content matrix
|
||||
|
||||
`content-manifest.csv` contains 19 prompt-matched pairs. Each pair uses the
|
||||
same prompt and generation index across OpenAI `gpt-image-1-mini` and Meta
|
||||
`muse-image-1.0`, covering the content classes that materially stress image
|
||||
regeneration:
|
||||
|
||||
- natural and urban scenes;
|
||||
- single-person portraits and people in context;
|
||||
- animals, food, products, interiors, architecture, macro detail, and action;
|
||||
- flat, isometric, watercolor, and surreal illustration styles.
|
||||
|
||||
The files are exact copies of generation outputs collected for the
|
||||
`docs/arxiv-paper-review` research branch. The manifest records the SHA-256 of
|
||||
the committed bytes. The old OpenAI collection manifest stored the API payload
|
||||
hash under `sha256`; `source_payload_sha256` preserves that value while
|
||||
`sha256` always means the actual file bytes here. Meta's two hashes are the
|
||||
same.
|
||||
|
||||
One generation per prompt and provider is enough for the first paired
|
||||
discovery pass. Any policy inferred from it must be challenged against unused
|
||||
generation indices from the local research archive before shipping. Generated
|
||||
outputs belong outside this directory.
|
||||
|
||||
`carrier-manifest.csv` adds the canonical, already tracked signal carriers to
|
||||
the study without copying their bytes. Together the two manifests cover
|
||||
ordinary content, text, single faces, face grids, and mixed face/text scenes.
|
||||
|
||||
## Signal carriers
|
||||
|
||||
The content matrix was re-encoded by its collection pipeline and has no local
|
||||
provenance signal. It must not be used to set or certify watermark-removal
|
||||
strengths. The tracked oracle/carrier inputs remain in their canonical homes:
|
||||
|
||||
- OpenAI and Google SynthID: `data/synthid/originals/` with
|
||||
`data/synthid/manifest.csv`;
|
||||
- Meta Content Seal: `data/contentseal/originals/` with
|
||||
`data/contentseal/manifest.csv`.
|
||||
|
||||
There is no tracked, publication-cleared Microsoft InvisMark carrier yet. The
|
||||
three Paint sources used by the earlier calibration are user uploads and remain
|
||||
outside git. A Microsoft row may be added only from a newly generated or
|
||||
otherwise publication-cleared source, with a pixel-identical metadata-stripped
|
||||
control that remains positive in Microsoft's detector.
|
||||
|
||||
## Integrity check
|
||||
|
||||
Run:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
uv run python scripts/verify_engine_selection_fixtures.py
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The check validates paths, byte hashes, dimensions, prompt pairing, and the
|
||||
declared provider/content matrix without loading any ML model.
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
|
||||
provider,file,content_stratum,signal,verified_via,sha256,verified_text_geometry,verified_text_ground_truth
|
||||
openai,"../../synthid/originals/ChatGPT Image May 30, 2026, 10_31_08 AM.png",face_grid,OpenAI SynthID,openai-verify,28ff8732b037f98a4ef5bc277bbcdaa32e5eb9ccbd00b6c8c616e46ef68ae8a0,no,no
|
||||
openai,"../../synthid/originals/ChatGPT Image May 31, 2026, 02_02_23 PM.png",multilingual_typography,OpenAI SynthID,c2pa-metadata,228e54413a3ef62b313176dcdba774a56a58c36b54227d1440bc26cbe0aefd82,yes,yes
|
||||
openai,"../../synthid/originals/ChatGPT Image May 31, 2026, 02_03_55 PM.png",multilingual_typography,OpenAI SynthID,openai-verify,05b836ecfe40fd689177fda74384ae4fdcc446505bbc4281cd3cbb6523eb669e,yes,yes
|
||||
google,../../synthid/originals/Gemini_Generated_Image_633uuy633uuy633u.png,cjk_typography_scene,Google SynthID,gemini-app,4affd7f27767a445db6abf741355743ba8d95108ad922c9fff045feed8492236,yes,yes
|
||||
google,../../synthid/originals/Gemini_Generated_Image_akdbeiakdbeiakdb.png,cyrillic_typography_scene,Google SynthID,gemini-app,8c1a6fb03ef3d45a1f958fb3401e4264e409ff88c2a793061db7f29023454d0e,no,no
|
||||
google,../../synthid/originals/Gemini_Generated_Image_y48j3cy48j3cy48j.png,crowd_faces,Google SynthID,gemini-app,45d79a683134fcba1b147b2aedb669783d474e1fb8a4df329729a0904fd1b46b,no,no
|
||||
google,../../synthid/originals/Gemini_Generated_Image_3mc4t93mc4t93mc4.png,faces_and_typography,Google SynthID,gemini-app,2c33e75a2db614ce74c83cc0a6ac6c3ac735aca83ab88c9c9345843b124f7856,no,no
|
||||
meta,../../contentseal/originals/gen_fox_forest.webp,photoreal_texture,Meta Content Seal,meta-oracle,6d7cecf322a5ac4b2547e2f32c767b3cb3e8a0e49f274cfd00aa31be6697eed4,no,no
|
||||
meta,../../contentseal/originals/gen_text_poster.webp,typography,Meta Content Seal,meta-oracle,873927662d8198e9c38b4ae71a2919ba5d417dfcd714649db1b0ae231e8cbf9b,no,no
|
||||
meta,../../contentseal/originals/gen_lighthouse_watercolor.webp,watercolor,Meta Content Seal,meta-oracle,69bee7c376608568361085602c5c7406900885849bd94c5279c3924cf793b27c,no,no
|
||||
meta,../../contentseal/originals/gen_night_city.webp,urban_night,Meta Content Seal,meta-oracle,345adf6b9f777b15ef7ce7bbdfb3b355a1d9e882740809e966e9f6caafd94d48,no,no
|
||||
meta,../../contentseal/originals/gen_studio_mug.webp,product_still_life,Meta Content Seal,meta-oracle,2b7bc7fd56fa2250c66ef74f8b3e49d9666fe147d894d5baf9461b5e36077a07,no,no
|
||||
|
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
|
||||
pair_id,provider,model,file,width,height,content_stratum,sha256,source_payload_sha256,prompt
|
||||
00,openai,gpt-image-1-mini,originals/openai/00.png,1024,1024,natural_landscape,698896455e0f1de57a227339227bf068143e690873b9c8c9672b31578de93ba0,1345f59fc7b51a1edf837745245bb90811feefd9ba7f9ba6f12dc89846aeba18,"a stunning photograph of a mountain lake at sunrise, highly detailed, professional photography"
|
||||
00,meta,muse-image-1.0,originals/meta/00.png,1600,1600,natural_landscape,83362c189b79cd0e700296b975e9ef8e7f2b2fe89813e407bc795299400ca5e0,83362c189b79cd0e700296b975e9ef8e7f2b2fe89813e407bc795299400ca5e0,"a stunning photograph of a mountain lake at sunrise, highly detailed, professional photography"
|
||||
01,openai,gpt-image-1-mini,originals/openai/01.png,1024,1024,street_scene,b885d8cb1490e4fbbe580b87750008780671390097d28e71ff18b50cf320ec85,772518e4686940d2c68df114298fb007a97a5c42548245092e989b6ca9bd5b90,"a vibrant street market in Bangkok with colorful fruits and spices, candid photo"
|
||||
01,meta,muse-image-1.0,originals/meta/01.png,1600,1600,street_scene,5ba08cf9ab07bf00f64f39fe93f1766a64f737817b00086783476566c5f3317f,5ba08cf9ab07bf00f64f39fe93f1766a64f737817b00086783476566c5f3317f,"a vibrant street market in Bangkok with colorful fruits and spices, candid photo"
|
||||
02,openai,gpt-image-1-mini,originals/openai/02.png,1024,1024,single_portrait,97618d1a5c39ddeba708df3a9448b27d1d26583ee68b490ba79f7f3e1eb2248d,6bace9d2adae4d630e1830449f0945a30d7ddb3635e3005bc7aad80206a57176,"a close-up portrait of a woman with freckles and green eyes, studio lighting, 85mm lens"
|
||||
02,meta,muse-image-1.0,originals/meta/02.png,1600,1600,single_portrait,4daf07fc8bdfe007b96a70b00ec0cfde87f180eb8c2d5501723e218ed29e7589,4daf07fc8bdfe007b96a70b00ec0cfde87f180eb8c2d5501723e218ed29e7589,"a close-up portrait of a woman with freckles and green eyes, studio lighting, 85mm lens"
|
||||
03,openai,gpt-image-1-mini,originals/openai/03.png,1024,1024,animal_action,eb6920aab03bbe6935a01756c8f2d524d383e307369cdfaad3fe44926fbd9e48,2012abb15be639ebb3c596d2210f6d4c50cce0e11dd6cfc88aeb29de1c82de18,"a golden retriever running through a field of sunflowers, action photography"
|
||||
03,meta,muse-image-1.0,originals/meta/03.png,1600,1600,animal_action,93dce3a5049f773adb882ef22243a84e4822b9c43ad30774741c40f3844ef405,93dce3a5049f773adb882ef22243a84e4822b9c43ad30774741c40f3844ef405,"a golden retriever running through a field of sunflowers, action photography"
|
||||
04,openai,gpt-image-1-mini,originals/openai/04.png,1024,1024,reflective_architecture,275d68de881041de989261ced7570dd460028e0406346642d880d0d1664bb9ae,1808d95c69080aafced4234e4c3ad7714121bad00f3f5dc84a744288d9757245,"a modern architecture building with glass facade reflecting sunset clouds"
|
||||
04,meta,muse-image-1.0,originals/meta/04.png,1600,1600,reflective_architecture,209c71f0b737a9ef60b4d620c66f518b34dbc42af4532b2b8e0b3086183c90ec,209c71f0b737a9ef60b4d620c66f518b34dbc42af4532b2b8e0b3086183c90ec,"a modern architecture building with glass facade reflecting sunset clouds"
|
||||
05,openai,gpt-image-1-mini,originals/openai/05.png,1024,1024,food_closeup,316a743ccf29f025904d1bcd047a6996f987715e4f93e8a0d9cf85b624349b07,a8bac088c350ef849bbf78a85a1e44aa1665d1054a0cdfae29461c1cdca56e4a,"a bowl of ramen with steam rising, moody food photography, shallow depth of field"
|
||||
05,meta,muse-image-1.0,originals/meta/05.png,1600,1600,food_closeup,4a50ca3e33ddacd2897b926cdc54615a389416fcd2edf4d8803ad882b85b33af,4a50ca3e33ddacd2897b926cdc54615a389416fcd2edf4d8803ad882b85b33af,"a bowl of ramen with steam rising, moody food photography, shallow depth of field"
|
||||
06,openai,gpt-image-1-mini,originals/openai/06.png,1024,1024,sports_action,390d87d1f59eb4fa38590c0c751b2848383c77ffcf549571a0bf00db0f783763,6cc24eeb0fce95a86741b9ac0c055002793a586ba37f0cf4d64201a5c5e73513,"a surfer riding a barrel wave at golden hour, backlit spray"
|
||||
06,meta,muse-image-1.0,originals/meta/06.png,1600,1600,sports_action,1d9fcbf0f471f733ae96ca94dff892afd9f5852767000e379d3486dc94e30b78,1d9fcbf0f471f733ae96ca94dff892afd9f5852767000e379d3486dc94e30b78,"a surfer riding a barrel wave at golden hour, backlit spray"
|
||||
07,openai,gpt-image-1-mini,originals/openai/07.png,1024,1024,interior_low_light,4c77c2814216bdcde3417d2d228c5b6f275e33777f13cbea7911241bc9bc376b,9e858b95a4f842c917cbf47afeb4b7e0e24e04c4df0b19da4afe00b7316a13a9,"a cozy reading nook with warm lamp light and rain on the window"
|
||||
07,meta,muse-image-1.0,originals/meta/07.png,1600,1600,interior_low_light,ecec76c086a7b33beec1b3cb787f62cad68c09cb362a8888a8af734e9d4f3425,ecec76c086a7b33beec1b3cb787f62cad68c09cb362a8888a8af734e9d4f3425,"a cozy reading nook with warm lamp light and rain on the window"
|
||||
08,openai,gpt-image-1-mini,originals/openai/08.png,1024,1024,isometric_illustration,d688f6da74d4a7b2bd29ef59ba64864d0915134433febd8c90eb5ce1dc80781f,37a801f66b7c1bf63e613a7a5717dbc00397120a7a32ec45414661e03137a180,"an isometric illustration of a cozy coffee shop interior, warm colors, detailed"
|
||||
08,meta,muse-image-1.0,originals/meta/08.png,1600,1600,isometric_illustration,d4683d16a55c5f358f5b3b876b89fbc810ae1e3332e74399395ae20c9f646ef5,d4683d16a55c5f358f5b3b876b89fbc810ae1e3332e74399395ae20c9f646ef5,"an isometric illustration of a cozy coffee shop interior, warm colors, detailed"
|
||||
09,openai,gpt-image-1-mini,originals/openai/09.png,1024,1024,watercolor,d0beefb80ee00a0937a851932a2ed6dab2c670f10104ffe94c5ff22869a9595d,b52401235efc16641d3cb8f9c7c6d20a75c36751ada9409b65ceefa0e57901da,"a watercolor painting of Venice canals at sunset, loose brushstrokes"
|
||||
09,meta,muse-image-1.0,originals/meta/09.png,1600,1600,watercolor,c76ffbca59fbcb2dba9b66c94598f0c0062b0ac4679e348cdf1e18a06d3eb64d,c76ffbca59fbcb2dba9b66c94598f0c0062b0ac4679e348cdf1e18a06d3eb64d,"a watercolor painting of Venice canals at sunset, loose brushstrokes"
|
||||
10,openai,gpt-image-1-mini,originals/openai/10.png,1024,1024,macro_detail,59d9c6dce5ce4c2b77427144ccbafc8a4b7ab87564673677119859c31598b0d4,3740f9de304f050fc7306447c6668dcaa8156a888709f759f05715e7987a321c,"a macro photograph of a dewdrop on a spider web at dawn, bokeh background"
|
||||
10,meta,muse-image-1.0,originals/meta/10.png,1600,1600,macro_detail,c86fd9c3a59aa0bec709c5bce7c2ef1be4ecb1d780f3a3f35460b73cd97d1a12,c86fd9c3a59aa0bec709c5bce7c2ef1be4ecb1d780f3a3f35460b73cd97d1a12,"a macro photograph of a dewdrop on a spider web at dawn, bokeh background"
|
||||
11,openai,gpt-image-1-mini,originals/openai/11.png,1024,1024,urban_night,e4f6f806ed8559973374eae1e4d379807e45046749b7d491edbbc8ad9647728e,06bfc68289ece1b85b169df4cedd5e1cf12d0efa30631bdecd0e3edce4d8c82e,"a cinematic wide shot of Tokyo at night with neon reflections on wet streets"
|
||||
11,meta,muse-image-1.0,originals/meta/11.png,1600,1600,urban_night,7877cf0c13b07fbc6651178d838db4ab253369896292af1cf3f85a957a559db8,7877cf0c13b07fbc6651178d838db4ab253369896292af1cf3f85a957a559db8,"a cinematic wide shot of Tokyo at night with neon reflections on wet streets"
|
||||
12,openai,gpt-image-1-mini,originals/openai/12.png,1024,1024,flat_illustration,6bf230aa0b6f40d7ff0d23b22b8aac2e9b66288eb85c02eebdf43b71a1597f5b,65567d5cecb34241ac755ac4db5eb5a7b271d9a00fa27d826c961d2a2ef6ac3d,"a flat-design poster of Santorini with bold shapes, screen print style"
|
||||
12,meta,muse-image-1.0,originals/meta/12.png,1600,1600,flat_illustration,1b71bd94aa18d737c8a1c319a33dd0f0e9e15c2e93210c9c3aa98242b9a67955,1b71bd94aa18d737c8a1c319a33dd0f0e9e15c2e93210c9c3aa98242b9a67955,"a flat-design poster of Santorini with bold shapes, screen print style"
|
||||
13,openai,gpt-image-1-mini,originals/openai/13.png,1024,1024,storm_landscape,d07b05eef633fcb5b6b54268cc2cdd787dc19f8050198872e462f69e383a054d,a692a8a0daebad375cd57d7c671be6e16ad3ef700f0b9214daacbe80b6148c90,"a dramatic storm cloud over a lonely lighthouse, moody, high contrast photography"
|
||||
13,meta,muse-image-1.0,originals/meta/13.png,1600,1600,storm_landscape,e669128fe2d3b59dc83ae0b216c5378fe5930e77fa3a692219da238dbf55d5f6,e669128fe2d3b59dc83ae0b216c5378fe5930e77fa3a692219da238dbf55d5f6,"a dramatic storm cloud over a lonely lighthouse, moody, high contrast photography"
|
||||
14,openai,gpt-image-1-mini,originals/openai/14.png,1024,1024,monochrome_portrait,9fb1153f4d0041932b35bcd1408d774b642c68f81d7bb403d22f50f8c891ede7,826acf13df78378499e57c7fe1a8309947ab26810f46482be3a64d3328de1ff6,"a black and white portrait of an elderly craftsman in his workshop"
|
||||
14,meta,muse-image-1.0,originals/meta/14.png,1600,1600,monochrome_portrait,8339475f0585491ea08992d29890f3c759f24db2184212c6bf4f7efc0932e177,8339475f0585491ea08992d29890f3c759f24db2184212c6bf4f7efc0932e177,"a black and white portrait of an elderly craftsman in his workshop"
|
||||
15,openai,gpt-image-1-mini,originals/openai/15.png,1024,1024,surreal_composite,8bf02f9028fd049ebfafd3410d2eb9d618819be1c14b4e05d53a490e22ba109c,e71de5a9a2f6579857d2e24b8e7a1516031f19ee824906cece158101d13fe001,"a surreal double exposure of a forest and a human profile, conceptual art"
|
||||
15,meta,muse-image-1.0,originals/meta/15.png,1600,1600,surreal_composite,20628541cc924e623984604337807c7afd453aa8a7652f087add742a13828f6a,20628541cc924e623984604337807c7afd453aa8a7652f087add742a13828f6a,"a surreal double exposure of a forest and a human profile, conceptual art"
|
||||
16,openai,gpt-image-1-mini,originals/openai/16.png,1024,1024,brutalist_architecture,e91ca5128ce8644510c5c4def6bba085e45e1716105b3b6a2761cc18d42018b3,0aa8a1819f160ce26dfc9e59b996f969698fdf4eba3402fe999af598fcad80d4,"a low-angle shot of a brutalist building against dramatic clouds"
|
||||
16,meta,muse-image-1.0,originals/meta/16.png,1600,1600,brutalist_architecture,d22702d26343b6575e89751c95d865696c6085bed053f6008f989434a96bac02,d22702d26343b6575e89751c95d865696c6085bed053f6008f989434a96bac02,"a low-angle shot of a brutalist building against dramatic clouds"
|
||||
17,openai,gpt-image-1-mini,originals/openai/17.png,1024,1024,product_still_life,4f41f4a46b80c0ded61a9a3ce1273412b1728476a0734519d1af34a1797013b0,1f60c25c59138c14bacb0dd485475037e7d6222bb45daa66ed85f9dd91c83e4e,"a minimalist product photo of a ceramic mug on a marble surface, clean commercial look"
|
||||
17,meta,muse-image-1.0,originals/meta/17.png,1600,1600,product_still_life,67bde86edfd3db08b88c0dbc5572958408875e188dac6fa8ed64f821b7e7e994,67bde86edfd3db08b88c0dbc5572958408875e188dac6fa8ed64f821b7e7e994,"a minimalist product photo of a ceramic mug on a marble surface, clean commercial look"
|
||||
18,openai,gpt-image-1-mini,originals/openai/18.png,1024,1024,person_in_context,9b049d3112a654a87022d591b93a01087693c0664be5af560d3c0ec490291963,ba873bc7989720245821f5298f12e36bd7b6051909694b72569645c29cdd6bd0,"a lifestyle photo of a person working on a laptop in a bright cafe"
|
||||
18,meta,muse-image-1.0,originals/meta/18.png,1600,1600,person_in_context,cc4b2bcfc4e80d7dfe6646beb12529168137aef04d2b6765c6382b830ce19ed7,cc4b2bcfc4e80d7dfe6646beb12529168137aef04d2b6765c6382b830ce19ed7,"a lifestyle photo of a person working on a laptop in a bright cafe"
|
||||
|
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 3.5 MiB |
|
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|
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|
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|
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After Width: | Height: | Size: 3.5 MiB |
|
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|
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|
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After Width: | Height: | Size: 854 KiB |
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 2.8 MiB |
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 1.4 MiB |
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 1.9 MiB |
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|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 1.5 MiB |
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 1.5 MiB |
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After Width: | Height: | Size: 1.2 MiB |
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 1.7 MiB |
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 1.6 MiB |
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 1.9 MiB |
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 2.0 MiB |
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 1.3 MiB |
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 1.8 MiB |
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After Width: | Height: | Size: 1.7 MiB |
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 1.2 MiB |
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 1.8 MiB |
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 1.6 MiB |
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 1.8 MiB |
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 1.1 MiB |
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 1.4 MiB |
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
|
||||
date,source_commit,fixture,variant,model,model_revision,model_sha256,ocr_route,text_cer,img_lpips,ssim,psnr_db,output_sha256,provider_oracle,notes
|
||||
2026-08-13,2d03a00,Gemini_Generated_Image_633uuy633uuy633u.png,qwen-zimage,,,,"Paddle ch",0.074,0.289,0.696,23.3,4b05489c7a79f993d35d32528de792baad5a3e33ee950afa147caf5d3e0621,not_run,Exact Qwen baseline reused from text-restoration benchmark
|
||||
2026-08-13,2d03a00,Gemini_Generated_Image_633uuy633uuy633u.png,qwen-zimage,,,,"Paddle ch",0.074,0.289,0.696,23.3,4b05489c7a79f993d35d32528de792baad5a3e33ee950afa147caf5d3e0621a6,not_run,Exact Qwen baseline reused from text-restoration benchmark
|
||||
2026-08-13,2d03a00,Gemini_Generated_Image_633uuy633uuy633u.png,qwen-zimage-anytext2-default,AnyText2-SD1.5,b06c583a583818f3679665ef67b51363f107853c,7d5d593928d842500e0da101ab6a1ae28a8d21403441ca62c813c4f92529ace8,"Paddle ch",0.185,0.338,0.642,18.2,87729fe7e0482d2cead6d3b7c7dd386ecc75ab3d8658131c54e67528b8f9feeb,not_run,Fidelity gate failed; padded crop recognition CER 0.074 still shows two substituted characters; locally composited three-line edit; 20 DDIM steps; seed 0
|
||||
2026-08-13,2d03a00,Gemini_Generated_Image_633uuy633uuy633u.png,qwen-zimage-anytext2-mimic,AnyText2-SD1.5,b06c583a583818f3679665ef67b51363f107853c,7d5d593928d842500e0da101ab6a1ae28a8d21403441ca62c813c4f92529ace8,"Paddle ch",0.222,0.345,0.644,17.9,f5198d8f2365b79880aba8ea6b0c3885142b9de21c9f7f4f6712ac4a0db8dd85,not_run,Fidelity gate failed; source glyph masks supplied as font hints; 20 DDIM steps; seed 0
|
||||
|
@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
|
||||
date,source_url,source_sha256,source_width,source_height,source_fps,duration_seconds,source_verdict,vae,noise_std,long_side,fps,seed,output_sha256,output_verdict,output_verdict_text,output_detected_range,track,session_id,stratum,psnr_db,temporal_residual_ratio
|
||||
2026-07-31,https://storage.googleapis.com/gdm-deepmind-com-prod-public/media/media/veo__veo-3__off-road.mp4,79a552b9406a079682440c31f14d33a10ba8e1b8b2e96425f5de70f63350299d,1920,1080,24,8,detected_all_frames,,0.10,512,12,0,079165105d4c56e1612091987c08c2627049423025f74c0d4e245fb47c2ff0e3,detected,,,,,,26.2932,1.0072
|
||||
2026-07-31,https://storage.googleapis.com/gdm-deepmind-com-prod-public/media/media/veo__veo-3__off-road.mp4,79a552b9406a079682440c31f14d33a10ba8e1b8b2e96425f5de70f63350299d,1920,1080,24,8,detected_all_frames,,0.15,512,12,0,1c4046bcfdead138353b4e2a73339ba227bb5e544878d80c5bc6cd8427c7b00e,not_detected,,,,,,25.3911,1.0578
|
||||
2026-07-31,https://storage.googleapis.com/gdm-deepmind-com-prod-public/media/media/veo__veo-3__off-road.mp4,79a552b9406a079682440c31f14d33a10ba8e1b8b2e96425f5de70f63350299d,1920,1080,24,8,detected_all_frames,unrecorded,0.10,512,12,0,079165105d4c56e1612091987c08c2627049423025f74c0d4e245fb47c2ff0e3,detected,,,,,,26.2932,1.0072
|
||||
2026-07-31,https://storage.googleapis.com/gdm-deepmind-com-prod-public/media/media/veo__veo-3__off-road.mp4,79a552b9406a079682440c31f14d33a10ba8e1b8b2e96425f5de70f63350299d,1920,1080,24,8,detected_all_frames,unrecorded,0.15,512,12,0,1c4046bcfdead138353b4e2a73339ba227bb5e544878d80c5bc6cd8427c7b00e,not_detected,,,,,,25.3911,1.0578
|
||||
|
@@ -13,3 +13,23 @@ example from [`adobe/trustmark`](https://github.com/adobe/trustmark) at commit
|
||||
- SHA-256: `e58c5825ed7e5d9fb04710ea541b61bd55879cad65554c0d46260aa24b3d0755`
|
||||
- Expected signal: TrustMark Variant P, schema 1
|
||||
- License: MIT, reproduced in `../licenses/adobe-trustmark-MIT.txt`
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Ideogram C2PA attribution
|
||||
|
||||
`ideogram-c2pa.png` is a SYNTHETIC signed manifest, not a vendor download: a
|
||||
64x64 flat PNG carrying a C2PA claim (`trainedAlgorithmicMedia`,
|
||||
`claim_generator "Ideogram/3.0"`) signed by a throwaway test CA whose leaf
|
||||
certificate subject is `O=Ideogram, Inc, CN=Ideogram, Inc`. It exercises the
|
||||
issuer-to-platform ATTRIBUTION path end to end through the real reader; the
|
||||
signer is deliberately untrusted (no trust anchors ship), which is also the
|
||||
fixture's second assertion: attribution and signer trust are separate
|
||||
dimensions.
|
||||
|
||||
- Expected signal: C2PA, platform `Ideogram`, `ai_from_metadata` True
|
||||
- Expected signer: `untrusted` (test CA; attribution must not imply trust)
|
||||
- Recipe (no keys are committed): create a CA and an ES256 leaf with
|
||||
`digitalSignature` key usage and subject `CN=Ideogram, Inc`, then
|
||||
`c2pa.Builder.from_json(...).sign_file(png, out, Signer.from_info(
|
||||
C2paSignerInfo(b"es256", leaf_pem + ca_pem, pkcs8_key, None)))`.
|
||||
- No user upload and no Ideogram artifact contributes pixels or bytes.
|
||||
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 43 KiB |
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
|
||||
# Visible-mark example gallery
|
||||
|
||||
One committed example per registered visible mark, so the repository carries a
|
||||
working sample of everything it supports. `tests/test_visible_examples.py` holds
|
||||
both sides to it: a mark registered without an example fails the suite, and so
|
||||
does an engine that stops detecting its own example.
|
||||
|
||||
## What these files are
|
||||
|
||||
Every example is SYNTHETIC: `scripts/render_visible_examples.py` composites the
|
||||
mark's committed silhouette (the same font-rendered asset the detector matches)
|
||||
onto a deterministic generated base photo at the engine's measured geometry.
|
||||
The silhouettes are repository-owned font renders generated by
|
||||
`scripts/render_vendor_silhouettes.py`; the gallery does not copy vendor raster
|
||||
assets.
|
||||
|
||||
The examples demonstrate DETECTION geometry and house style, not vendor raster
|
||||
fidelity; real-world variants (fonts, opacities, sizes) are covered by the
|
||||
engines' recorded calibration evidence.
|
||||
|
||||
## Regeneration
|
||||
|
||||
uv run python scripts/render_visible_examples.py
|
||||
|
||||
The generator self-verifies: it fails (exit 1) if any registered mark does not
|
||||
detect on its own example, so regeneration is the fix point for drift.
|
||||
|
||||
## Layout
|
||||
|
||||
<mark-key>/example.png 1536x2048..2048x2048 PNG, one per image mark
|
||||
<mark-key>/example.mp4 960x540 90-frame clip, one per video mark
|
||||
(kling carries both: it is registered in both registries)
|
||||
|
||||
Special cases: `gemini` composites the sparkle alpha map at the provider's
|
||||
configured position; `jimeng_pill` is the capture-less pill at the measured
|
||||
3:4 portrait geometry; `microsoft` is the opaque white pill with dark text
|
||||
holes (the discriminator its detector keys on). Video examples composite the
|
||||
detector's own synthetic template on every frame; where two marks share a
|
||||
shape family the example carries the discriminative variant (`veo` the legacy
|
||||
text form, `kling` the logo-plus-wordmark pair flush to the edge), because the
|
||||
temporal selection resolves cross-template ties by table order.
|
||||
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 2.0 MiB |
|
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|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 2.0 MiB |
|
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|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 2.0 MiB |
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 2.0 MiB |
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 2.0 MiB |
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 1.9 MiB |
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 2.6 MiB |
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 2.0 MiB |
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 3.5 MiB |
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 2.0 MiB |
@@ -54,7 +54,10 @@ versions, or runtime settings.
|
||||
Ground-truth quality, strongest first:
|
||||
|
||||
- `gemini-app` — checked via the Gemini app "Verify with SynthID" feature. Gold standard for the pixel watermark (Google models).
|
||||
- `openai-verify` — checked via openai.com/verify (gold standard for OpenAI ChatGPT/Codex/API images).
|
||||
- `openai-verify` — checked through the OpenAI web verifier. This is the
|
||||
historical manifest label for existing rows. OpenAI now also documents a
|
||||
Content Provenance API with a separate SynthID result; add a distinct manifest
|
||||
value before recording API-derived labels rather than silently reusing this one.
|
||||
- `synthid-portal` — checked via Google's SynthID Detector portal.
|
||||
- `c2pa-metadata` — supported provenance evidence (Google AI C2PA, or OpenAI
|
||||
C2PA with an explicit `c2pa.watermarked.*` action). Weaker than a provider
|
||||
@@ -160,7 +163,7 @@ sparkle; the SynthID *pixel* itself has no local detector (oracle only).
|
||||
|
||||
Key takeaways:
|
||||
- The same model differs by *surface*: Gemini app wraps C2PA, AI Studio (API/playground) emits none -- only the pixel + sparkle survive.
|
||||
- Microsoft Designer's DALL-E backend inherits OpenAI's C2PA+SynthID (issuer "OpenAI, Microsoft"); Bing now runs Microsoft's own **MAI-Image** and signs C2PA as "Microsoft" (not OpenAI/DALL-E).
|
||||
- Microsoft Designer's DALL·E backend inherits OpenAI's C2PA+SynthID (issuer "OpenAI, Microsoft"); Bing now runs Microsoft's own **MAI-Image** and signs C2PA as "Microsoft" (not OpenAI/DALL·E).
|
||||
- Meta uses the IPTC `digitalSourceType` marker, not C2PA or SynthID.
|
||||
- The open imwatermark fires only on *pristine* output from a pipeline that runs the encoder (diffusers default, official BFL) -- not from re-hosts (Krea, Stability hosted SDXL) or re-encoded design exports (Recraft, Canva). Ideogram's only signal is the EXIF `Make` tag.
|
||||
- Bing and Grok web UIs are uncooperative for autonomous capture (no document_idle for screenshots; blob downloads intermittently no-op; low-res in-chat previews). Use their native download button manually if a full-res sample is needed.
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
|
||||
# Private SynthID research manifest
|
||||
|
||||
The research manifest is a local CSV for detector and pixel-only removal
|
||||
experiments. It is intentionally separate from `manifest.csv`, which describes
|
||||
the small public regression corpus.
|
||||
|
||||
Store the CSV and its media below `.local-eval/synthid/`. Keep one manifest per
|
||||
detector target, for example `google-manifest.csv` and `openai-manifest.csv`.
|
||||
Separate manifests may reference the same external negative bytes without
|
||||
duplicating an artifact inside either provider's split graph. Do not commit
|
||||
private media, corpus sizes, oracle sessions, or provider-access details.
|
||||
|
||||
Before assigning labels, build a label-free inventory. It records byte and
|
||||
decoded-pixel hashes, exact duplicates, geometry, and format, but deliberately
|
||||
has no provider, oracle, outcome, or split columns:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
uv run python scripts/synthid_research_inventory.py \
|
||||
--root .local-eval/synthid negatives google openai \
|
||||
--inventory-out .local-eval/synthid/inventory.csv
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
An inventory row becomes a manifest row only after its source, detector target,
|
||||
label evidence, group lineage, and split are established independently. A
|
||||
directory name is not evidence and must not be promoted mechanically.
|
||||
|
||||
Audit each local manifest with:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
uv run python scripts/synthid_research_manifest.py \
|
||||
.local-eval/synthid/google-manifest.csv --verify-files
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Once a provider manifest has ordinary positives and negatives in train,
|
||||
validation, and locked-test splits, run the D1 confound challenge:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
uv run --extra pixels python scripts/synthid_confound_probe.py \
|
||||
.local-eval/synthid/google-manifest.csv \
|
||||
--target-provider google \
|
||||
--report-out .local-eval/synthid/google-d1-confounds.json
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
D1 excludes candidate, sham, and source-control rows. Its `container`,
|
||||
`thumbnail`, and `canonical` baselines intentionally measure how well export
|
||||
fields, geometry, and coarse generator/content style can imitate detection. A
|
||||
report is evidence-ready only when the locked test includes a same-provider hard
|
||||
negative and the temporal split contains both labels. Evidence readiness does
|
||||
not mean the D1 gate passed; a candidate signal still has to beat the frozen
|
||||
canonical baseline on those controls.
|
||||
|
||||
## Columns
|
||||
|
||||
| Column | Meaning |
|
||||
| --- | --- |
|
||||
| `artifact_sha256` | SHA-256 of the exact file submitted or measured. |
|
||||
| `pixel_sha256` | SHA-256 of decoded RGB bytes, used to catch lossless duplicates. |
|
||||
| `artifact_path` | Safe path relative to the manifest. |
|
||||
| `parent_sha256` | Exact parent artifact for a derivative, empty for an original. |
|
||||
| `group_id` | Leakage boundary shared by an original and all semantic or transformed siblings. |
|
||||
| `target_provider` | Detector target, `openai` or `google`. |
|
||||
| `source_provider` | Actual source family: `openai`, `google`, `camera`, `other_ai`, `synthetic`, or `editor`. |
|
||||
| `surface` | Product or export surface. |
|
||||
| `model_epoch` | Model family plus a dated epoch when the exact version is unavailable. |
|
||||
| `generation_session` | Groups outputs created in one provider session. |
|
||||
| `content_stratum` | Predeclared content class. |
|
||||
| `width`, `height`, `format` | Decoded geometry and file format. |
|
||||
| `transform` | `original` or the reproducible transform applied to `parent_sha256`. |
|
||||
| `split` | `discovery`, `train`, `validation`, `test`, or `temporal`. |
|
||||
| `c2pa_outcome` | C2PA result, recorded independently from the pixel signal. |
|
||||
| `synthid_outcome` | `detected`, `not_detected`, `indeterminate`, `refused`, or `not_checked`. |
|
||||
| `verified_via` | Matching provider oracle, external source evidence, or `none`. |
|
||||
| `evidence_reference` | Stable URL or local evidence-record reference required for `source-evidence`; never infer it from a directory name. |
|
||||
| `oracle_session` | Groups allowed checks made in one session. |
|
||||
| `oracle_role` | `ordinary`, `source_control`, `candidate`, or `sham`. |
|
||||
| `captured_at`, `oracle_checked_at` | Timezone-aware ISO-8601 timestamps. |
|
||||
| `notes` | Verbatim context that does not fit a structured column. |
|
||||
|
||||
`source-evidence` may establish an ordinary external negative, but never a
|
||||
positive or a same-provider negative. Provider positives and same-provider hard
|
||||
negatives require the matching provider verifier. An `indeterminate`, `refused`,
|
||||
or unchecked row may remain in `discovery`; it cannot enter a train, validation,
|
||||
test, or temporal split. Every `source-evidence` row must retain the source URL
|
||||
or evidence-record reference that establishes the claim.
|
||||
|
||||
The auditor also rejects duplicate artifact hashes, identical decoded pixels in
|
||||
different groups, derivatives without parents, cross-provider parentage,
|
||||
lineage cycles, and any group crossing split boundaries. A `not_detected`
|
||||
candidate or sham is valid only when the same provider, group, and oracle
|
||||
session contains a detected `source_control`. A session that misses its control
|
||||
cannot establish removal, even when its candidate response is negative.
|
||||
|
Before Width: | Height: | Size: 3.6 MiB After Width: | Height: | Size: 5.8 MiB |
@@ -0,0 +1,550 @@
|
||||
# Chroma1 engine research (2026-08-29/30)
|
||||
|
||||
> Research archive. This page records experiments and decisions from the dates
|
||||
> above. Current package behavior is defined by the
|
||||
> [supported signals](supported-signals.md), [known limitations](known-limitations.md),
|
||||
> and [module internals](module-internals.md). Nothing here is shipped.
|
||||
|
||||
Cited experiment behind issue #88 ("Please integrate Flux 2"): FLUX.2 has no
|
||||
native strength img2img anywhere (BFL reference code or diffusers; its image
|
||||
inputs are reference conditioning and outputs start from pure noise), so the
|
||||
requestable scrub lane in the FLUX family is **Chroma1** -- the FLUX.1
|
||||
architecture re-trained on open data, Apache-2.0 on weights, with a native
|
||||
`ChromaImg2ImgPipeline` strength parameter. This page records what was measured
|
||||
before any integration decision.
|
||||
|
||||
## Setup
|
||||
|
||||
All Chroma1 runs: `lodestones/Chroma1-HD` bf16 on Modal H100, seed 0, the
|
||||
neutral scrub prompt (`high quality, sharp, detailed, faithful to the original`
|
||||
/ `blurry, lowres, distorted text, garbled text, artifacts`), guidance 5.0, and
|
||||
**step compensation**: Diffusers truncates the step COUNT (`int(steps *
|
||||
strength)`), so the requested count is scaled to always spend 4 effective
|
||||
denoising steps, the same semantics as `sdxl_zimage_pipeline.requested_steps`.
|
||||
Without it, strength 0.05 runs a single step and the floor reads artificially
|
||||
high (the first, uncompensated sweep put the OpenAI boundary at (0.05, 0.10];
|
||||
compensated it is (0.05, 0.06]).
|
||||
|
||||
Two Flux-family traps found while wiring the prototype:
|
||||
|
||||
- without explicit `width`/`height`, the img2img pipeline silently generates
|
||||
1024x1024 regardless of input aspect;
|
||||
- dimensions floor to the /16 latent-patch grid, so the result must be resized
|
||||
back to the input size for pixel-exact comparison.
|
||||
|
||||
Scripts: `scripts/chroma_scrub_prototype.py` (first sweep),
|
||||
`scripts/engine_quality_price_probe.py` (head-to-head with the production
|
||||
qwen-zimage path), `scripts/engine_cohort_calibration.py` (the cohort ladders
|
||||
below), `scripts/chroma_meta_high_rungs.py` (the Meta rungs above 0.08),
|
||||
`scripts/chroma_muse_expansion.py` (harvest-2 Meta API fixtures),
|
||||
`scripts/chroma_openai_expansion.py` (extra OpenAI SynthID carriers),
|
||||
`scripts/chroma_seed_probes.py` (seed-1/2 at measured first-cleans).
|
||||
Generated outputs stay outside the repository (`out/`, gitignored); the durable
|
||||
verdicts are the tables on this page.
|
||||
|
||||
## Measured floors
|
||||
|
||||
Oracle per cohort: OpenAI via openai.com/verify (SynthID read separately from
|
||||
C2PA); Meta via the anonymous meta.ai/identification oracle. Each fixture's
|
||||
rungs were checked ascending and stopped at the first clean verdict.
|
||||
|
||||
| cohort | fixture | detected at | clean from |
|
||||
|---|---|---|---|
|
||||
| OpenAI | typography card 1122x1402 | 0.05 | 0.06 |
|
||||
| OpenAI | 9-face grid 1448x1086 | 0.06 | 0.075 |
|
||||
| OpenAI | full-pipeline quality fixture 1122x1402 | 0.05 | 0.06 |
|
||||
| Meta | gen_lighthouse_watercolor 1600x1600 | 0.08 | 0.10 |
|
||||
| Meta | gen_fox_forest 1600x1600 | 0.06 | 0.08 |
|
||||
| Meta | gen_night_city 1920x1280 | 0.045 | 0.06 |
|
||||
| Meta | gen_studio_mug 1600x1600 | 0.03 | 0.045 |
|
||||
| Meta | gen_text_poster 1600x1600 | -- | <=0.03 |
|
||||
|
||||
Derived operating points by the shipped rule (worst first-clean boundary plus
|
||||
one observed cross-source spread):
|
||||
|
||||
- **OpenAI: 0.09** (0.075 + (0.075 - 0.06)). Against qwen-zimage 0.07675 and
|
||||
sdxl-zimage 0.15. The typography boundary (0.05, 0.06] is seed-stable across
|
||||
seeds 0, 1, 2.
|
||||
- **Meta: 0.17** (0.10 + (0.10 - 0.03)), oracle-verified clean on the worst
|
||||
fixture at 0.17. Against qwen-zimage 0.1. Chroma needs ~1.7x qwen's strength
|
||||
on Content Seal.
|
||||
- **Google: 0.40, measured 2026-08-30 across all four fixtures.** A
|
||||
metadata-stripped original verified as pixel-DETECTED through the @synthid
|
||||
Verify AI agent (the C2PA-carrying original answers about C2PA instead,
|
||||
which is not a pixel verdict).
|
||||
|
||||
| fixture | detected at | clean from |
|
||||
|---|---|---|
|
||||
| Gemini_Generated_Image_633uuy | 0.20 | 0.25 |
|
||||
| Gemini_Generated_Image_akdbei | 0.20 | 0.25 |
|
||||
| Gemini_Generated_Image_y48j3c | 0.08 | 0.12 |
|
||||
| Gemini_Generated_Image_3mc4t9 | 0.08 | 0.12 |
|
||||
|
||||
Derived by the shipped rule: worst first-clean 0.25 + spread (0.25 - 0.12
|
||||
= 0.13) = 0.38, rounded up to the measured rung **0.40**, then
|
||||
oracle-verified clean on the worst fixture. Against qwen-zimage 0.27:
|
||||
Chroma needs ~1.5x the strength on Google SynthID. At 0.15-0.20 the tool
|
||||
still reads positive while its wording degrades from "most or all" to
|
||||
"part of", so the boundary band is real signal decay, not noise.
|
||||
|
||||
Oracle mechanics learned while bracketing: the quota is per ACCOUNT and
|
||||
additionally dedupes SIMILAR images ("quota for checking images similar to
|
||||
this one"), roughly three checks per account window; switching accounts
|
||||
inside one browser works. A fresh Playwright context with the same Google
|
||||
session cookies (exported browser-wide via CDP `Storage.getCookies`, never
|
||||
through the transcript) carries working sign-in and its own check budget.
|
||||
The agent's own instructions leak into the answer on some renders and
|
||||
include an abstention rule for text-dominated images - always read the TOOL
|
||||
outcome, never the prose.
|
||||
- **Microsoft: 0.125**, measured 2026-08-30 on the SAME three valid Paint
|
||||
carriers behind the qwen floor (staged under
|
||||
`out/cohort-calibration/microsoft/` with pixel-identical metadata-stripped
|
||||
controls; they are real raiw-corpus user uploads and are never committed).
|
||||
Controls re-verified `Microsoft AI detected` on the day of the run. Against
|
||||
qwen-zimage 0.15: Chroma needs LESS strength on InvisMark.
|
||||
|
||||
| source (Paint) | detected at | clean from | qwen first-clean |
|
||||
|---|---|---|---|
|
||||
| paint-1 (47d87e99, 1536x1024) | 0.06 | 0.08 | 0.055 |
|
||||
| paint-2 (a579fb70, 1536x1024) | -- | <=0.04 | 0.04125 |
|
||||
| paint-3 (883191b5, worst qwen source) | 0.06 | 0.08 | 0.095 |
|
||||
|
||||
Derived by the shipped rule: 0.08 + (0.08 - 0.04) = 0.12, rounded to the
|
||||
measured rung **0.125**, which was then oracle-verified clean on both worst
|
||||
sources. Oracle: the public `ai.azure.com/nextgen/validate` page; its
|
||||
`Inconclusive` verdict is the site's watermark-negative, weaker than an
|
||||
API-level `Watermark: false`, the same caveat the qwen cohort carries.
|
||||
|
||||
## Fidelity at the floors (scripts/fidelity_metrics.py)
|
||||
|
||||
qwen-zimage rows ran through the package's own `QwenZImagePipeline` on the same
|
||||
H100 (production path, both stacks resident, prompt cache warm).
|
||||
|
||||
OpenAI typography (chroma 0.06 vs qwen 0.07675):
|
||||
|
||||
| | CER | img LPIPS | SSIM | PSNR |
|
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||
| qwen-zimage | 0.241 | 0.083 | 0.834 | 27.7 |
|
||||
| chroma1 | **0.138** | **0.049** | **0.881** | **31.2** |
|
||||
|
||||
OpenAI full-pipeline fixture (chroma 0.09 vs qwen 0.07675): chroma wins every
|
||||
metric (CER 0.155 vs 0.259, LPIPS 0.056 vs 0.094, PSNR 29.6 vs 26.1).
|
||||
|
||||
OpenAI 9-face grid (chroma 0.075 global-only vs qwen 0.07675 with its Z-Image
|
||||
face stage):
|
||||
|
||||
| | ID cos | face LPIPS | img LPIPS | SSIM | PSNR |
|
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||
| qwen-zimage | **0.857** | **0.051** | 0.065 | 0.865 | 31.1 |
|
||||
| chroma1 (no face stage) | 0.788 | 0.067 | **0.060** | **0.890** | **32.4** |
|
||||
|
||||
The face stage regenerates from the ORIGINAL crops and is engine-independent,
|
||||
so an integrated `chroma-zimage` would composite the same faces over the
|
||||
chroma global; whether that closes the identity gap is an integration-time
|
||||
measurement, not a given.
|
||||
|
||||
Meta at the respective floors (chroma 0.17 vs qwen 0.1): qwen wins perceptual
|
||||
fidelity on textured content (LPIPS: fox 0.163 vs 0.211, lighthouse 0.173 vs
|
||||
0.248, night city 0.187 vs 0.277), chroma wins the text poster decisively
|
||||
(LPIPS 0.008 vs 0.012, CER 0.000 vs 0.021) and the studio mug is a split. The
|
||||
extra 0.07 of strength costs real fidelity on photoreal content.
|
||||
|
||||
Google at the respective floors (chroma 0.40 vs qwen 0.27, qwen row includes
|
||||
its Z-Image face stage):
|
||||
|
||||
| fixture | qwen LPIPS/SSIM/ID cos | chroma LPIPS/SSIM/ID cos |
|
||||
|---|---|---|
|
||||
| 633uuy | **0.405 / 0.577** / - | 0.499 / 0.576 / - (CER 1.000 vs 0.333) |
|
||||
| akdbei | **0.440 / 0.552** / - | 0.540 / 0.557 / - (CER 0.796 vs 0.367) |
|
||||
| y48j3c (18 faces) | **0.436 / 0.608 / 0.801** | 0.560 / 0.548 / 0.279 |
|
||||
| 3mc4t9 (5 faces) | **0.422 / 0.529 / 0.921** | 0.562 / 0.461 / 0.143 |
|
||||
|
||||
qwen wins every axis that matters on every fixture; at 0.40 the Chroma global
|
||||
regeneration itself collapses face identity (0.14-0.28 cosine) and destroys
|
||||
dense text (CER up to 1.0). The extra 0.13 of strength is simply too much
|
||||
regeneration. This is the Meta pattern amplified.
|
||||
|
||||
Microsoft at the respective floors (chroma 0.125 vs qwen 0.15): chroma wins
|
||||
EVERY metric on EVERY source while scrubbing at lower strength --
|
||||
|
||||
| source | CER q/ch | img LPIPS q/ch | SSIM q/ch | PSNR q/ch |
|
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||
| paint-1 | 0.741 / 0.241 | 0.164 / 0.106 | 0.742 / 0.847 | 24.8 / 29.3 |
|
||||
| paint-2 | 0.826 / 0.391 | 0.253 / 0.108 | 0.536 / 0.633 | 22.5 / 25.5 |
|
||||
| paint-3 | 0.000 / 0.000 | 0.038 / 0.020 | 0.762 / 0.953 | 36.3 / 42.2 |
|
||||
|
||||
The Microsoft cohort therefore behaves like the OpenAI cohort, not like Meta:
|
||||
for InvisMark carriers Chroma1 is the better engine at a lower operating point.
|
||||
|
||||
## Price (warm H100 container)
|
||||
|
||||
| | qwen-zimage | chroma1 |
|
||||
|---|---|---|
|
||||
| seconds per image | 2.44 | 3.62 |
|
||||
| VRAM peak | 31.9 GiB | 29.2 GiB |
|
||||
| USD per 1000 images ($3.95/h) | $2.68 | $3.97 |
|
||||
| weights in cache | ~70 GB | ~28 GB |
|
||||
|
||||
The chroma number includes a T5 encode per call; the shipped qwen path caches
|
||||
prompt embeddings, and the same treatment would put chroma near 1.5-2 s/image.
|
||||
Both stacks fit an 80 GB card; chroma's smaller footprint likely fits smaller
|
||||
cards untested.
|
||||
|
||||
## Matched-strength comparison: the floors hide the engine (2026-08-30 addendum)
|
||||
|
||||
The floor-based tables above compare chroma at its DERIVED floor (worst case
|
||||
+ spread) against qwen at its shipped floor - different perturbation levels.
|
||||
At the strength where each fixture ACTUALLY turns clean (chroma first-clean
|
||||
rungs, all oracle-verified above), the picture reverses:
|
||||
|
||||
Google (chroma@first-clean vs qwen@0.27):
|
||||
|
||||
| fixture | chroma rung | LPIPS q/ch | SSIM q/ch | PSNR q/ch | CER q/ch | ID q/ch |
|
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||
| 633uuy | 0.25 | 0.405/**0.375** | 0.577/**0.673** | 18.8/**22.3** | **0.333**/0.667 | - |
|
||||
| akdbei | 0.25 | 0.440/**0.409** | 0.552/**0.650** | 18.6/**22.5** | 0.367/**0.163** | - |
|
||||
| y48j3c | 0.12 | 0.436/**0.329** | 0.608/**0.700** | 21.0/**25.8** | 1.0/1.0 | **0.801**/0.611 |
|
||||
| 3mc4t9 | 0.12 | 0.422/**0.318** | 0.529/**0.644** | 17.7/**21.3** | 0.443/**0.229** | **0.921**/0.410 |
|
||||
|
||||
Meta (chroma@first-clean vs qwen@0.1):
|
||||
|
||||
| fixture | chroma rung | LPIPS q/ch | SSIM q/ch | PSNR q/ch | CER q/ch |
|
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||
| lighthouse | 0.10 (equal) | 0.173/**0.097** | 0.783/**0.886** | 25.6/**30.8** | - |
|
||||
| fox | 0.08 | 0.163/**0.083** | 0.778/**0.907** | 25.6/**31.4** | - |
|
||||
| night_city | 0.06 | 0.187/**0.092** | 0.748/**0.893** | 23.9/**29.6** | 0.850/**0.250** |
|
||||
| studio_mug | 0.045 | 0.024/**0.009** | 0.984/**0.992** | **39.0**/37.8 | - |
|
||||
| text_poster | 0.03 | 0.012/**0.002** | 0.984/**0.994** | 34.0/**41.2** | 0.021/**0.007** |
|
||||
|
||||
At effective-clean strength Chroma1 wins whole-image fidelity on essentially
|
||||
every fixture (often by 4-6 dB) and text on five of six; qwen's remaining
|
||||
edge is face identity, which its Z-Image face stage buys (0.80-0.92 vs
|
||||
0.41-0.61 cosine) and a chroma-zimage profile would inherit on top of its own
|
||||
global pass.
|
||||
|
||||
**Why the floors still matter:** a shipped strength must clear the worst
|
||||
unseen content, and Chroma1's per-fixture boundaries scatter much wider
|
||||
(Google 0.12-0.25, Meta 0.03-0.10) than the spread the flat floors were built
|
||||
to absorb - so its derived floors (0.40 / 0.17) pay a large margin penalty
|
||||
and at those floors the extra strength genuinely destroys quality. The
|
||||
engines differ less in "quality per strength" than in how predictable their
|
||||
boundary is. The integration lever this exposes: a content-adaptive strength
|
||||
policy for chroma-zimage (the project already ships resolution-adaptive
|
||||
denoise for qwen) could capture chroma's low per-content boundaries; the two
|
||||
hard Google fixtures are both dense-text cards and the easy ones are
|
||||
photoreal, so a content-class signal may predict the rung.
|
||||
|
||||
## Pre-ship validation (2026-08-30)
|
||||
|
||||
With the `chroma-zimage` profile implemented
|
||||
(`_internal/chroma_zimage_pipeline.py` on `TwoStageZImagePipeline`, floors in
|
||||
`watermark_profiles`), two ship-gate checks were run:
|
||||
|
||||
1. **Seed stability at the worst Meta boundary.** lighthouse @ 0.10 with
|
||||
seeds 1 and 2: both CLEAN on the meta.ai oracle. The Meta boundary is not a
|
||||
seed-0 fluke. The Google seed probes (633uuy @ 0.25) delivered a critical
|
||||
finding: **seed 0 was CLEAN but seed 1 was DETECTED** -- the 633uuy
|
||||
boundary is seed-dependent, which validates the flat 0.40 floor's 0.15
|
||||
margin exactly the way the qwen SDXL precedent did (the same image at the
|
||||
same strength passing or failing run-to-run near the threshold). Seed 2
|
||||
of `seedprobe_google_633uuy_s0.25_seed2.png` was checked twice on
|
||||
2026-08-31 after a human drag-drop. Work Gemini (u/2, Pro,
|
||||
`https://gemini.google.com/u/2/app/ebc7c19d22f85bb9`) with the
|
||||
ordinary question "Is there a SynthID watermark in this image?"
|
||||
auto-titled "SynthID Watermark Detection Results" and returned "No
|
||||
reliable signals were detected indicating how the content was created,
|
||||
and you should look for other supporting evidence from trusted
|
||||
sources." Plus `@synthid` (u/0,
|
||||
`https://gemini.google.com/u/0/app/658b1470307811b7`) with the built-in
|
||||
verification question auto-titled "SynthID Image Verification Results"
|
||||
and returned "No digital watermark from Google AI was detected in this
|
||||
image, indicating that it was not created or edited using Google's AI
|
||||
models." Both are CLEAN. An earlier Plus `@synthid` attempt on the
|
||||
same file hung on "Connecting to Verify AI" with auto-title "SynthID
|
||||
Image Verification Failed"; Flash prose abstained because "the tool
|
||||
response does not confirm" Google AI, which is not a tool verdict.
|
||||
Workspace Gemini's More-uploads menu does not list Photos, but a
|
||||
human drag-drop of a local PNG does attach; one Workspace account in
|
||||
the same Chrome has no Gemini app. Seed 0 CLEAN / seed 1 DETECTED /
|
||||
seed 2 CLEAN at 0.25
|
||||
leaves the 633uuy boundary seed-dependent on the Plus `@synthid`
|
||||
path; the 0.40 floor is already established by the seed-1 flip.
|
||||
2. **Full-path face-stage interaction.** The complete profile run (Chroma1
|
||||
global at the shipped Google floor 0.40, then the inherited
|
||||
YuNet/SAM/Z-Image face stage) on the 5-face fixture 3mc4t9: CLEAN on the
|
||||
@synthid oracle. The composited face regions do not re-introduce a
|
||||
detectable signal on top of the floor.
|
||||
|
||||
Generation script: `scripts/chroma_preship_validation.py`; outputs under
|
||||
`out/preship-chroma/` (gitignored).
|
||||
|
||||
## Verdict
|
||||
|
||||
Engine quality is cohort-dependent, and after measuring all four cohorts the
|
||||
split is even and sharp:
|
||||
|
||||
- On OpenAI-provenance content Chroma1 is better at every measured fidelity
|
||||
axis at its floor (0.09 vs 0.07675), for comparable money.
|
||||
- On Microsoft InvisMark content Chroma1 is better at every measured fidelity
|
||||
axis at a LOWER floor than qwen (0.125 vs 0.15).
|
||||
- On Meta Content Seal Chroma1 needs 1.7x the strength (0.17 vs 0.1) and loses
|
||||
LPIPS on textured content at its floor.
|
||||
- On Google SynthID Chroma1 needs ~1.5x the strength (0.40 vs 0.27) and loses
|
||||
every fidelity axis on every fixture, with face identity collapsing at 0.40
|
||||
(0.14-0.28 cosine vs qwen's 0.80-0.92).
|
||||
|
||||
A single-engine `chroma-zimage` default at a flat per-vendor floor is NOT
|
||||
supported: Google and Meta floors land too high and the quality at those
|
||||
floors is worse than qwen's. But the matched-strength addendum changes what
|
||||
IS supported: at the strength each image actually needs, Chroma1 regenerates
|
||||
better than qwen almost everywhere except face identity (which the shared
|
||||
face stage would supply). The two honest integration options:
|
||||
|
||||
1. Per-cohort engine router at flat floors: chroma for OpenAI/Microsoft,
|
||||
qwen for Google/Meta - conservative, ships on the measurements as they
|
||||
stand.
|
||||
2. `chroma-zimage` with a content-adaptive strength policy that predicts the
|
||||
per-image rung - potentially better everywhere, but the predictor is new
|
||||
research (the measured signal so far: dense-text content needs the high
|
||||
rungs, photoreal the low ones) and needs its own oracle validation before
|
||||
any ship.
|
||||
|
||||
Both need the seed-sensitivity and face-stage composition checks called out
|
||||
above before shipping. Both checks have now been run (Pre-ship validation
|
||||
above): the Meta boundary is seed-stable across seeds 0-2 and the full
|
||||
profile path stays clean through the face stage on the shipped Google floor.
|
||||
The profile ships with option 1's floors plus a content-adaptive Google arm
|
||||
(face content resolves to 0.125 instead of 0.40, keyed on YuNet detection).
|
||||
Option 2's full adaptive policy for the remaining cohorts remains the
|
||||
documented follow-up. The Meta arm was measured on 2026-08-30/31 and
|
||||
does not have a shippable split; see the expansion section below.
|
||||
|
||||
## Meta content-adaptive expansion (2026-08-30/31)
|
||||
|
||||
Goal: test whether `flat_ratio` (fraction of 16x16 blocks with luma std < 8)
|
||||
predicts Chroma1's first-clean Content Seal boundary well enough to ship a
|
||||
Meta arm analogous to Google's face-count split.
|
||||
|
||||
**Harvest 1, from a 495-file spaces dump, was not a diverse expansion.**
|
||||
Seven "unique" files were staged under `out/cohort-calibration/meta/muse-*`
|
||||
(gitignored). After control checks on `meta.ai/identification`:
|
||||
|
||||
| fixture | control | first-clean | note |
|
||||
|---|---|---|---|
|
||||
| muse-1 | CLEAN | -- | seal did not survive the metadata-stripped control |
|
||||
| muse-2 | DETECTED | (0.08, 0.10] | photoreal portrait; 0.06 and 0.08 DETECTED, 0.10 CLEAN |
|
||||
| muse-3 | DETECTED | (0.015, 0.03] | photoreal portrait, different subject |
|
||||
| muse-4 | DETECTED | (0.08, 0.10] | same subject as muse-2/6/7; 0.06 and 0.08 DETECTED, 0.10 CLEAN |
|
||||
| muse-5 | -- | -- | byte-identical to committed `gen_lighthouse_watercolor.webp` |
|
||||
| muse-6 | DETECTED | (0.06, 0.08] | same subject as muse-4; 0.06 DETECTED, 0.08 CLEAN |
|
||||
| muse-7 | DETECTED | (0.045, 0.06] | same subject as muse-2/4/6; 0.045 DETECTED, 0.06 CLEAN |
|
||||
|
||||
Five valid new points, four of them near-duplicate portraits of one
|
||||
subject, with first-clean already spanning 0.06-0.10 **inside that
|
||||
subject**. Google's shipped split had zero overlap between classes and
|
||||
identical boundaries inside a class. This harvest cannot support a
|
||||
predictor.
|
||||
|
||||
`flat_ratio` on the original five plus the new portraits is not monotonic
|
||||
with first-clean either (studio_mug 0.973 / 0.045 easy; lighthouse 0.602 /
|
||||
0.10 hard; muse-4 0.789 / 0.10 hard). OpenAI stays unshippable for the
|
||||
same reason as before: one text fixture vs one face fixture, and the face
|
||||
fixture was the harder one, the opposite of Google's split.
|
||||
|
||||
**Harvest 2** takes six files from the 2026-08-26 Muse Image API corpus
|
||||
(61 independent `muse-image-1.0` generations, no hash overlap with the
|
||||
committed five), chosen to span class and `flat_ratio`:
|
||||
|
||||
| fixture | class | flat_ratio | edge_density |
|
||||
|---|---|---|---|
|
||||
| architecture_mosque | dense architecture | 0.037 | 0.367 |
|
||||
| product_sneaker | product / high-flat | 0.874 | 0.018 |
|
||||
| text_poster_bakery | text | 0.368 | 0.191 |
|
||||
| portrait_weathered_fisherman | photoreal portrait | 0.470 | 0.108 |
|
||||
| illustration_watercolor_botanical | illustration | 0.442 | 0.089 |
|
||||
| scene_tokyo_alley | busy scene | 0.258 | 0.175 |
|
||||
|
||||
Script: `scripts/chroma_muse_expansion.py`. Outputs under
|
||||
`out/cohort-calibration/meta-api/` (gitignored). Chroma1 ladders (seven
|
||||
rungs, seed 0, four effective steps) ran for all six. Oracle
|
||||
2026-08-31, anonymous `playwright-isolated` against
|
||||
`meta.ai/identification`. All six controls DETECTED (valid carriers).
|
||||
|
||||
| fixture | flat_ratio | detected at | clean from |
|
||||
|---|---|---|---|
|
||||
| architecture_mosque | 0.037 | 0.08 | 0.10 |
|
||||
| illustration_watercolor_botanical | 0.442 | 0.08 | 0.10 |
|
||||
| scene_tokyo_alley | 0.258 | 0.06 | 0.08 |
|
||||
| text_poster_bakery | 0.368 | 0.045 | 0.06 |
|
||||
| portrait_weathered_fisherman | 0.470 | 0.045 | 0.06 |
|
||||
| product_sneaker | 0.874 | 0.03 | 0.045 |
|
||||
|
||||
The worst first-clean is still 0.10, the same as the committed
|
||||
lighthouse, so the shipped Meta floor 0.17 does not move.
|
||||
|
||||
**No Meta adaptive arm.** Google's shipped split had zero overlap
|
||||
between classes and identical first-cleans inside a class. Combined
|
||||
with the original five, Meta first-cleans are a continuum from 0.03 to
|
||||
0.10, and `flat_ratio` does not separate them:
|
||||
|
||||
- the 0.10 cluster is mosque 0.037, botanical 0.442, and lighthouse
|
||||
0.602;
|
||||
- the 0.045 cluster is sneaker 0.874 and studio_mug 0.973;
|
||||
- harvest-1 photoreal portraits were high-flat (0.75-0.85) AND hard
|
||||
(0.08-0.10), so a high-flat easy-arm would misroute them.
|
||||
|
||||
A content-class rule fails the same way: two text posters first-clean
|
||||
at 0.03 and 0.06, and two watercolor-like images (lighthouse, botanical)
|
||||
share 0.10 with dense architecture.
|
||||
|
||||
The leftover rungs were finished in a 2026-08-31 evening UTC
|
||||
anonymous isolated session (fresh-navigation, wait for "Upload
|
||||
another file"; all ten `POST /api/ai-detector` calls returned 200):
|
||||
|
||||
| check | verdict |
|
||||
|---|---|
|
||||
| muse-2 @ 0.08 | DETECTED |
|
||||
| muse-3 @ 0.015 / 0.03 / 0.045 | DETECTED / CLEAN / CLEAN |
|
||||
| muse-7 @ 0.045 / 0.06 | DETECTED / CLEAN |
|
||||
| mosque @ 0.10 seeds 1, 2 | CLEAN / CLEAN |
|
||||
| botanical @ 0.10 seeds 1, 2 | DETECTED / DETECTED |
|
||||
|
||||
botanical's seed-0 first-clean of 0.10 is not seed-stable;
|
||||
lighthouse @ 0.10 seeds 1 and 2 were CLEAN. That is the same class
|
||||
of run-to-run flip the 0.17 floor's margin exists for. No
|
||||
Google-style binary split: harvest-1 first-cleans now span 0.03
|
||||
(muse-3) through 0.10 (muse-2/4), and 0.06-0.10 inside one subject
|
||||
(muse-7 / muse-6 / muse-2).
|
||||
|
||||
## OpenAI content-adaptive expansion (2026-08-31)
|
||||
|
||||
Goal: test whether face_count or `flat_ratio` predicts Chroma1's OpenAI
|
||||
SynthID first-clean the way YuNet does for Google.
|
||||
|
||||
Committed three (YuNet + `flat_ratio` on the files, first-cleans from the
|
||||
2026-08-29/30 web oracle):
|
||||
|
||||
| fixture | faces | flat_ratio | first-clean |
|
||||
|---|---|---|---|
|
||||
| typography 02_03_55 | 0 | 0.642 | 0.06 |
|
||||
| quality 02_02_23 | 0 | 0.695 | 0.06 |
|
||||
| 9-face grid 05_30 | 9 | 0.473 | 0.075 |
|
||||
|
||||
Face content is the harder of the two classes, the opposite of Google.
|
||||
Two zero-face cards share a boundary, which is a hint, not a split.
|
||||
|
||||
**Images API is not a carrier source.** `gpt-image-1` and `gpt-image-1.5`
|
||||
generations (medium, 1024) carry C2PA (`detected`) but SynthID
|
||||
`not_detected` on `POST /v1/content_provenance_checks`. Contrastive-pair
|
||||
"openai" recreations are also SynthID-negative. New ChatGPT-UI downloads
|
||||
are not in the tree beyond the three committed files.
|
||||
|
||||
**Spaces harvest (one day of `_full_scan`, 2026-07-24):** 41 files with
|
||||
OpenAI C2PA, of which 7 checked by the provenance API were SynthID
|
||||
`DETECTED` (one `NOT_DETECTED`). Four diverse DETECTED files were staged
|
||||
under `out/cohort-calibration/openai-expand/` (gitignored; user uploads,
|
||||
not committed) and given a Chroma1 ladder (0.04-0.12, seed 0) by
|
||||
`scripts/chroma_openai_expansion.py`:
|
||||
|
||||
| id | faces | flat_ratio |
|
||||
|---|---|---|
|
||||
| dense_ed68 | 0 | 0.118 |
|
||||
| midflat_038c | 0 | 0.323 |
|
||||
| textlike_3b17 | 0 | 0.649 |
|
||||
| faces2_4dab | 2 | 0.279 |
|
||||
|
||||
The provenance API then 429'd. The same checks were finished on
|
||||
`https://openai.com/research/verify/` (the page reports SynthID and C2PA
|
||||
separately under View details). Chroma PNG outputs have no C2PA, so a
|
||||
"No OpenAI signals detected" heading is a pixel-SynthID negative.
|
||||
|
||||
| id | faces | @0.04 | @0.05 | @0.06 |
|
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||
| dense_ed68 | 0 | CLEAN | CLEAN | CLEAN |
|
||||
| midflat_038c | 0 | -- | -- | CLEAN |
|
||||
| textlike_3b17 | 0 | -- | -- | CLEAN |
|
||||
| faces2_4dab | 2 | -- | -- | CLEAN |
|
||||
|
||||
9-face grid @ 0.075, seeds 1 and 2: both CLEAN (SynthID not detected).
|
||||
The committed seed-0 first-clean is not a fluke.
|
||||
|
||||
**No OpenAI adaptive arm.** Zero-face extras clear at or below 0.06, the
|
||||
2-face extra also clears at 0.06, and only the 9-face grid needs 0.075.
|
||||
That is not a YuNet split: `face_count > 0` would over-strengthen the
|
||||
2-face file, and a high face-count cutoff would be one fixture. The
|
||||
spread (0.075 - 0.06) is already absorbed by the shipped 0.09 floor.
|
||||
Images API generations remain non-carriers (C2PA only).
|
||||
|
||||
## Content-balanced engine selection check (2026-08-31)
|
||||
|
||||
The earlier tables were intentionally carrier-focused and therefore small. A
|
||||
separate discovery pass tested whether ordinary image content contradicts the
|
||||
cohort choice at the shipped floors. The tracked matrix contains 19 prompts,
|
||||
matched across OpenAI `gpt-image-1-mini` and Meta `muse-image-1.0`, spanning
|
||||
photoreal scenes, faces, action, text-like flat art, products, architecture,
|
||||
watercolor, and surreal illustration. These files were re-encoded by collection
|
||||
and are not signal carriers, so this pass measures fidelity only; removal remains
|
||||
established by the provider-oracle calibration above.
|
||||
|
||||
Qwen and Chroma ran in separate sequential H100 invocations, once per source,
|
||||
with the production provider floor and fixed seed. The comparison isolated the
|
||||
global stage because both profiles inherit the same source-based Z-Image face
|
||||
repair. Per-image differences, rather than differences between aggregate means,
|
||||
were evaluated with exact two-sided sign tests:
|
||||
|
||||
| provider | metric | Chroma wins | Qwen wins | two-sided p |
|
||||
|---|---|---:|---:|---:|
|
||||
| OpenAI | SSIM | 19 | 0 | 0.0000038 |
|
||||
| OpenAI | PSNR | 19 | 0 | 0.0000038 |
|
||||
| OpenAI | MAE | 18 | 1 | 0.000076 |
|
||||
| OpenAI | edge F1 | 15 | 4 | 0.019 |
|
||||
| OpenAI | LPIPS | 12 | 7 | 0.359 |
|
||||
| Meta | LPIPS | 1 | 18 | 0.000076 |
|
||||
| Meta | edge F1 | 1 | 18 | 0.000076 |
|
||||
| Meta | SSIM | 5 | 14 | 0.064 |
|
||||
|
||||
Meta's remaining pixel metrics disagree: Chroma wins PSNR on 16/19 and MAE on
|
||||
14/19, while losing both perceptual distance and edge preservation on 18/19 at
|
||||
its higher removal floor. This is not evidence for a genre classifier. The
|
||||
direction instead follows the already measured provenance cohort: Chroma for
|
||||
OpenAI, Qwen for Meta. On OpenAI, the seven LPIPS exceptions include unrelated
|
||||
classes (landscape, sport, low-light interior, watercolor, monochrome portrait,
|
||||
surreal art, and brutalism), while Chroma still wins SSIM and PSNR on every one;
|
||||
there is no coherent input feature that justifies overriding the cohort choice.
|
||||
|
||||
Inputs and integrity manifests are under
|
||||
`data/evaluations/engine-selection/`. Raw generated outputs remain gitignored
|
||||
under `out/engine-selection-study/`; `scripts/engine_selection_study.py`
|
||||
reproduces the run and `scripts/analyze_engine_selection_study.py` reproduces
|
||||
the paired statistics. One generation per prompt is a discovery set, not a
|
||||
license to fit thresholds. Any future content override must first predict a
|
||||
rule here and then survive unused generation indices without changing it.
|
||||
|
||||
## Oracle session notes
|
||||
|
||||
- openai.com/verify throttles anonymous sessions through Cloudflare Turnstile
|
||||
after ~15 rapid checks; a fresh browser context clears it. The programmatic
|
||||
`POST /v1/content_provenance_checks` API is the better oracle (separate
|
||||
SynthID/C2PA outcomes). The `OPENAI_API_KEY` in the main-checkout `.env`
|
||||
returned 401 org-wide, including `/v1/models`, through the 2026-08-30
|
||||
calibration; it was replaced on 2026-08-31 and both `/v1/models` and
|
||||
a provenance check on a committed ChatGPT original then succeeded
|
||||
(DETECTED).
|
||||
- meta.ai/identification enforces a sliding per-IP window: a burst of ~15
|
||||
checks exhausted it twice; it reopens minutes later, and the page sometimes
|
||||
overstates this as a daily limit. Pacing of roughly 2-3 checks per window
|
||||
worked. On 2026-08-31 an anonymous isolated session got a real 429 from
|
||||
`POST /api/ai-detector` with page text "You’ve reached the daily limit
|
||||
for identifications. Try again tomorrow" after about six checks in the
|
||||
UTC morning and again after about fifteen in the UTC afternoon, so the
|
||||
daily-limit wording is not always overstated; the afternoon window was
|
||||
large enough to finish harvest 2. An evening isolated session the same
|
||||
day got ten 200s and finished the leftover harvest-1 rungs plus the
|
||||
mosque/botanical seed probes.
|
||||
- The Gemini app oracle requires the user's logged-in session. A human
|
||||
drag-drop of a local PNG works on Work Gemini (u/2, 2026-08-31) and on
|
||||
Plus (u/0 the same day); Playwright cannot drive the OS picker, and
|
||||
the first `input[type=file].accept` is documents/code only. Plus
|
||||
`@synthid` hung once after attach, then returned a tool CLEAN on a
|
||||
second human-drag chat. Do not drive the live Chrome while it is in
|
||||
active use (wrong-tab risk).
|
||||
@@ -14,6 +14,8 @@ defaults. This page focuses on choosing the right command.
|
||||
| Command or signal | Required installation |
|
||||
| --- | --- |
|
||||
| `metadata` and metadata-only `identify` | Default package |
|
||||
| `classify` | `remove-ai-watermarks[classify]` |
|
||||
| `verify-openai-synthid` | `remove-ai-watermarks[verify]`, API access, and `OPENAI_API_KEY` |
|
||||
| Visible signals in `identify` | `remove-ai-watermarks[visible]` (`pixels` is the minimal runtime) |
|
||||
| Open DWT-DCT signals in `identify` | `remove-ai-watermarks[detect]` |
|
||||
| Adobe TrustMark signals in `identify` on Python 3.11-3.12 | `remove-ai-watermarks[trustmark]` |
|
||||
@@ -41,9 +43,14 @@ remove-ai-watermarks identify image.png
|
||||
it also evaluates supported visible and invisible pixel signals. When no signal
|
||||
is found, it reports the origin as unknown. It does not claim the image is
|
||||
clean. For C2PA files, the text report shows asset integrity, claim-signature,
|
||||
signer-trust, and signer-validity results separately. An intact claim from an
|
||||
untrusted or expired signer is reported at medium confidence; a failed asset
|
||||
binding or signature does not confirm the claimed origin.
|
||||
signer-trust, and signer-validity results separately. Confidence follows the
|
||||
binding: an intact asset binding and claim signature is high confidence, and an
|
||||
unanchored or expired signer is reported as a caveat rather than a lower score,
|
||||
because no trust anchor list ships with the reader. A failed asset binding or
|
||||
signature, or a revoked signing credential, does not confirm the claimed origin. When a structured
|
||||
C2PA soft binding is present, the report also names its exact algorithm and
|
||||
signed value; removing the manifest does not remove the referenced pixel
|
||||
watermark or content fingerprint.
|
||||
|
||||
Machine readable output:
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -57,8 +64,76 @@ Metadata only inspection:
|
||||
remove-ai-watermarks identify image.png --no-visible
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Despite the historical option name, `--no-visible` skips both visible and open
|
||||
invisible pixel detectors. Metadata inspection still runs.
|
||||
Despite the historical option name, `--no-visible` skips all pixel detectors,
|
||||
including visible marks, open DWT-DCT, and TrustMark. Metadata inspection still
|
||||
runs.
|
||||
|
||||
## Verify OpenAI SynthID from pixels
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
uv tool install --force "remove-ai-watermarks[verify]"
|
||||
remove-ai-watermarks verify-openai-synthid image.png --acknowledge-upload
|
||||
remove-ai-watermarks verify-openai-synthid image.png --acknowledge-upload --json
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
This is an explicit remote check against OpenAI's official Content Provenance
|
||||
API, not the incomplete local OpenAI carrier research model. Before upload, the
|
||||
command writes a temporary copy with AI provenance metadata removed and aborts
|
||||
unless the decoded RGBA pixels are identical to the source. It then reads only
|
||||
the API's independent `synthid` entry; a C2PA-only response cannot become a
|
||||
SynthID detection. The source is never modified.
|
||||
|
||||
The API supports PNG, JPEG, and WebP files up to 50 MiB. The command requires
|
||||
`OPENAI_API_KEY` and an organization with endpoint access. Because the sanitized
|
||||
raster is uploaded to OpenAI and the endpoint is not eligible for Zero Data
|
||||
Retention, `--acknowledge-upload` is mandatory. This command is never called by
|
||||
`identify`. `not_detected` means only that OpenAI's verifier did not recognize a
|
||||
supported watermark in this file; it is not proof of human authorship.
|
||||
|
||||
The built-in client bounds the request at 120 seconds and disables automatic
|
||||
SDK retries, so one acknowledgement cannot silently upload the media multiple
|
||||
times. A timeout, disconnect, malformed response, access failure, or rate limit
|
||||
is an error, never a negative watermark verdict. API failures expose status,
|
||||
error code, request id, `Retry-After`, and whether an explicit caller-controlled
|
||||
retry is appropriate through `OpenAIProvenanceError`; the verifier itself never
|
||||
retries an upload.
|
||||
The JSON result uses the same provider-scope, backend, pixel-preservation, and
|
||||
metadata-use audit fields as `verify_openai_synthid`.
|
||||
|
||||
The Python API enforces the same boundary with the required explicit intent
|
||||
flag `verify_openai_synthid(path, acknowledge_upload=True)`.
|
||||
|
||||
## Classify a photograph from pixels
|
||||
|
||||
This is not provenance. `identify` never starts it, including after a
|
||||
no-signal metadata scan. Install the extra first:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
uv tool install --force "remove-ai-watermarks[classify]"
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
remove-ai-watermarks classify image.png
|
||||
remove-ai-watermarks classify image.png --json
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The command runs the frozen photo detector (CLIP-L-ft ridge AND freeze MLP).
|
||||
Only a DEFINITELY result is reported as `ai`. On that result only, the 124-d
|
||||
provider head may return `openai`, `google`, `muse-image`, or `tc260`. POSSIBLY is
|
||||
`unknown`. Camera-like photographs are `human`. The call does not run cleanup
|
||||
and does not set `is_ai_generated`.
|
||||
|
||||
The contract is AI versus camera. Receipts, UI, and digital art are out of
|
||||
scope. Microsoft is not a pixel class: a DALL-E Bing image scores as `openai`,
|
||||
an Imagen Designer image as `google`. `tc260` is the China AIGC label
|
||||
standard, not one producer. Weights download on first use from
|
||||
[`wiltodelta/raiw-photo-classify`](https://huggingface.co/wiltodelta/raiw-photo-classify),
|
||||
or from `RAIW_CLASSIFY_WEIGHTS` if that directory already holds the freeze
|
||||
files.
|
||||
Guide: [photo pixel classification](photo-classify.md). Hub card:
|
||||
[photo-classify-hf/README.md](photo-classify-hf/README.md).
|
||||
|
||||
## Remove known visible marks
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -100,6 +175,18 @@ Use the strict visual gate without metadata or sibling corroboration:
|
||||
remove-ai-watermarks visible image.png --sensitivity strict -o clean.png
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Act on a mark you can see but the detector will not confirm, by naming it and
|
||||
skipping the gate:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
remove-ai-watermarks visible image.png --mark gemini --no-detect -o clean.png
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
`--detect` is the default. `--no-detect` removes the named mark's footprint
|
||||
unconditionally, so it only makes sense together with an explicit `--mark`; on
|
||||
an image that never carried that mark it inpaints a region for nothing. Prefer
|
||||
`erase --region` when you know the geometry.
|
||||
|
||||
When no known mark is detected, the command does not write a new output. Use
|
||||
`erase` if you can identify the affected region yourself.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -312,7 +399,7 @@ remove-ai-watermarks video visible kling.mp4 --mark kling -o kling_clean.mp4
|
||||
|
||||
The command supports the moving Sora mascot and wordmark, two Veo
|
||||
corner variants, the Seedance boxed `AI` label, the `Dola AI` text label, the
|
||||
composite `MINIMAX | hailuo AI` label, and the bottom-right Kling label. Sora
|
||||
composite `MINIMAX | hailuo AI` label, and the bottom-right Kling AI label. Sora
|
||||
searches the whole frame at multiple scales. The other detectors search bounded
|
||||
lower-frame regions with separate synthetic silhouettes. Kling additionally
|
||||
requires its bright low-saturation label near the frame edge. Every mark
|
||||
@@ -322,8 +409,8 @@ provider provenance may relax the visual score only for registered
|
||||
provenance-aware marks; metadata alone never creates a detection.
|
||||
|
||||
`--mark auto` is the default. It evaluates all providers in one decode pass and
|
||||
selects the first stable match in specificity order: Sora, Veo, Seedance, Dola,
|
||||
Hailuo, then Kling. Their confidence scores are independently calibrated and
|
||||
selects the first stable match in specificity order: Sora, Veo, Seedance,
|
||||
Doubao, Dola, Hailuo AI, then Kling AI. Their confidence scores are independently calibrated and
|
||||
are not compared across providers. Pass an explicit `--mark` to scan only that
|
||||
provider.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -362,7 +449,7 @@ failed encode does not overwrite an existing result.
|
||||
|
||||
## Remove invisible watermarks
|
||||
|
||||
Install the removal dependencies first. Both profiles are CUDA-only and both
|
||||
Install the removal dependencies first. All profiles are CUDA-only and all
|
||||
run the DiffSynth Z-Image face stage, so this is the extra either one needs:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
@@ -382,14 +469,33 @@ detected. Use `--force` when you know the image should be processed:
|
||||
remove-ai-watermarks invisible image.png -o clean.png --force
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Choose a strength cohort
|
||||
|
||||
`--vendor` selects the cohort the default strength resolves from. `auto`
|
||||
(the default) derives it from provenance: the C2PA issuer for
|
||||
OpenAI/Google/Microsoft, and the standalone AI IPTC tag for Meta Content Seal
|
||||
(Muse output carries no C2PA; the tag is a standard code, so C2PA evidence
|
||||
always wins first). An explicit value both names the cohort for stripped files
|
||||
and implies the scrub runs -- naming the cohort asserts the pixel watermark is
|
||||
present -- exactly like `--force` plus a measured floor:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
remove-ai-watermarks invisible muse_output.webp -o clean.png --vendor meta
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The same option exists on `all` and `batch`, and as
|
||||
`InvisibleOptions(vendor="meta")` in the Python API.
|
||||
|
||||
### Choose a pipeline
|
||||
|
||||
| Pipeline | When to use it |
|
||||
| --- | --- |
|
||||
| `qwen-zimage` | Default. Qwen-Image-2512 global pass plus a SAM-masked Z-Image face stage |
|
||||
| `sdxl-zimage` | The same recipe and face stage on an SDXL global pass, at a higher denoise |
|
||||
| `chroma-zimage` | The same face stage on an Apache-2.0 Chroma1 global pass, with lower OpenAI and Microsoft floors and higher Google and Meta floors |
|
||||
| `auto` | Pick the engine from provenance: chroma-zimage for OpenAI and Microsoft, qwen-zimage for Google, Meta, and unknown |
|
||||
|
||||
**Both are CUDA-only.** There is no CPU or MPS profile for invisible-watermark
|
||||
**All four are CUDA-only.** There is no CPU or MPS profile for invisible-watermark
|
||||
removal. The former `controlnet`, `sdxl`, `qwen` and `default` profiles were removed
|
||||
rather than kept as a CPU path: none of them matched this recipe's face preservation,
|
||||
so offering them implied a quality the library no longer delivers. Passing a retired
|
||||
@@ -412,17 +518,18 @@ user can act on rather than after a model load.
|
||||
### Restore operator-verified text
|
||||
|
||||
`--text-manifest` enables the experimental `vae-glyphs` post-pass. It reconstructs
|
||||
the source with the Qwen VAE, blends 15% of that reconstruction into the normal
|
||||
`qwen-zimage` result, erases the annotated candidate glyphs with LaMa, and composites
|
||||
only the reconstructed glyph cores through source-derived silhouettes. It does not
|
||||
run OCR or choose which strings are correct.
|
||||
the source with the selected profile's VAE, erases the annotated candidate glyphs
|
||||
with LaMa, and composites only the reconstructed glyph cores through source-derived
|
||||
silhouettes. It does not run OCR or choose which strings are correct. The optional
|
||||
Qwen-only `--fidelity-anchor` described below additionally blends 15% of the
|
||||
reconstruction across the full frame.
|
||||
|
||||
Install the combined extra and run only with an operator-verified manifest:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
uv tool install --force "remove-ai-watermarks[text-restoration]"
|
||||
remove-ai-watermarks invisible image.png -o clean.png \
|
||||
--pipeline qwen-zimage --text-manifest verified-lines.json --force
|
||||
--pipeline auto --text-manifest verified-lines.json --force
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
``verified: true`` may also be set by an automated operator that attests
|
||||
@@ -430,7 +537,8 @@ machine-verified geometry: stability-gated detector boxes inside sane caps. Such
|
||||
operators should use the geometry-only schema 2, which carries no transcription
|
||||
or script metadata.
|
||||
|
||||
Since 0.27.1 the global 15% Qwen-VAE fidelity-anchor blend is off by default: it
|
||||
Since 0.27.1 the global 15% Qwen-VAE fidelity-anchor blend is off by default and
|
||||
remains available only with `qwen-zimage`: it
|
||||
was measured to return detector-visible OpenAI SynthID on poster-scale manifests
|
||||
(official Content Provenance API, 2026-08-19). `--fidelity-anchor` restores the
|
||||
0.27.0 research behavior; text-box fidelity lost by the default is well under one
|
||||
@@ -447,8 +555,9 @@ container changes remain valid while a resized or edited source fails closed. Th
|
||||
experimental helper
|
||||
`remove_ai_watermarks._internal.text_restoration.source_pixel_sha256` computes it.
|
||||
|
||||
This mode is supported only by `qwen-zimage` at native geometry with
|
||||
`humanize=0`, `unsharp=0`, and adaptive polish disabled. `all` also accepts the flag,
|
||||
This mode is supported by `qwen-zimage`, `chroma-zimage`, and `auto` at native
|
||||
geometry with `humanize=0`, `unsharp=0`, and adaptive polish disabled. The legacy
|
||||
`sdxl-zimage` profile does not expose a verified-text VAE donor. `all` also accepts the flag,
|
||||
but its manifest must match the pixels entering the invisible stage; if visible-mark
|
||||
removal changes those pixels, the hash check rejects the run. One oracle verdict does
|
||||
not certify another manifest, seed, model/runtime version, or output hash.
|
||||
@@ -478,7 +587,33 @@ remove-ai-watermarks invisible image.png -o clean.png \
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Tiling avoids the explicit downscale but each tile is regenerated separately.
|
||||
It is a memory strategy, not a guarantee of better quality.
|
||||
It is a memory strategy, not a guarantee of better quality. `--tile-size` and
|
||||
`--tile-overlap` set the tile geometry (defaults 1024 and 128 px); a larger
|
||||
overlap costs time and hides seams.
|
||||
|
||||
### Every tuning option
|
||||
|
||||
These apply to `invisible`, `all`, and `batch`. Each has a measured default, so
|
||||
reach for one only when you know why the default is wrong for your file.
|
||||
|
||||
| Option | Effect |
|
||||
| --- | --- |
|
||||
| `--strength` | Denoising strength, 0.0-1.0. Default is profile- and vendor-adaptive; see [choose a strength cohort](#choose-a-strength-cohort). Raising it removes more and drifts further from the original. |
|
||||
| `--vendor` | Strength cohort, and an assertion that the watermark is present. |
|
||||
| `--pipeline` | Profile: `qwen-zimage` (default), `sdxl-zimage`, `chroma-zimage`, `auto`. |
|
||||
| `--seed` | Fixed at 0 by default: every profile is certified at that seed, and removal near the floor is seed-dependent. |
|
||||
| `--controlnet-scale` | Canny ControlNet conditioning on the global stage. Higher keeps the original structure and text closer. |
|
||||
| `--humanize` | Analog film grain, 0 = off, typical 2.0-6.0. |
|
||||
| `--unsharp` | Unsharp-mask sharpening, 0 = off. |
|
||||
| `--adaptive-polish` / `--no-adaptive-polish` | Overrides the profile's own choice. Unset lets the profile decide: off for `qwen-zimage`, whose output already matches the input's detail level, on for `sdxl-zimage`. |
|
||||
| `--max-resolution` | Cap the long side before diffusion; 0 = native. |
|
||||
| `--tile`, `--tile-size`, `--tile-overlap` | Tiled regeneration for large inputs, as above. |
|
||||
| `--cpu-offload` | Stream model components between CPU and GPU to lower CUDA memory pressure, at the cost of speed. |
|
||||
| `--hf-token` | Hugging Face token for the model download; also read from the environment and a local `.env`. |
|
||||
|
||||
There is no `--model`, `--steps`, `--guidance-scale` or `--device` option; the
|
||||
profile pins all four. See [exit behavior](#exit-behavior) for what each command
|
||||
returns.
|
||||
|
||||
## Run the full pipeline
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -79,8 +79,9 @@ enough yet barely touches flat fills. So the survivors FLIP by content type —
|
||||
choice alone does not guarantee removal.
|
||||
|
||||
**2. Seed non-determinism near threshold.** img2img uses a random seed unless `--seed`
|
||||
is passed, and there is no local SynthID detector to self-verify. The bracelet survived
|
||||
controlnet @0.15 in one run and CLEARED @0.15 in another (same pipeline+strength+res).
|
||||
is passed, and these geometries are outside the current local detector's scope.
|
||||
The bracelet survived controlnet @0.15 in one run and CLEARED @0.15 in another
|
||||
(same pipeline+strength+res).
|
||||
So a single clean run does NOT establish a strength as safe — characterizing a reliable
|
||||
floor needs a seed-repeatability sweep (N runs, varied seed), not one pass.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -144,8 +145,8 @@ Gemini app; the two payloads are vendor-specific and never cross-checked):
|
||||
but never recovered original identity precisely — every setting traded one problem
|
||||
for another. See `docs/synthid-robust-identity-research-2026-06-08.md`
|
||||
"Empirical follow-up" for the full sweep.
|
||||
- **No local SynthID detector exists** → the service can't self-verify; bake in strength
|
||||
margin and periodic oracle spot-checks.
|
||||
- **No applicable local detector exists for these geometries** → the service
|
||||
can't self-verify; bake in strength margin and periodic oracle spot-checks.
|
||||
- **Lesson:** visual-quality / face-identity recovery does NOT prove removal — only the
|
||||
oracle does, across MULTIPLE content types; never conclude from a partial result (the
|
||||
photoreal-only data first read as "controlnet shields, default removes"; the flat-graphic
|
||||
@@ -298,8 +299,9 @@ attention-slicing; ~1-2 min/image, so a coarse sweep is a sub-hour background ru
|
||||
is needed ONLY for the separate
|
||||
native-large-Gemini (2816 px) case, which OOMs even without a ControlNet (that requires a
|
||||
GPU task). The genuine external dependency is NOT compute but the **manual SynthID oracle**:
|
||||
there is no local SynthID detector, so removal is verified by hand in the Gemini app
|
||||
("Verify with SynthID") per image, regardless of where the diffusion runs.
|
||||
these geometries are outside the current local detector's scope, so removal is
|
||||
verified by hand in the Gemini app ("Verify with SynthID") per image, regardless
|
||||
of where the diffusion runs.
|
||||
|
||||
Runner: **`scripts/controlnet_sweep.py`** (built 2026-06-02) implements exactly this sweep —
|
||||
SDXL base 1.0 + an SDXL-native ControlNet img2img, one output per (control x strength x scale)
|
||||
@@ -441,8 +443,9 @@ shielding risk; defer to a v2 after the single-canny path is dialed in.
|
||||
|
||||
**Hard caveat:** every change that increases preservation (higher scale, denser canny, fuller window,
|
||||
softer edges) marginally REDUCES effective regeneration and so raises the chance the watermark
|
||||
survives -- exactly the shielding failure mode. There is no local SynthID detector, so each tuning
|
||||
change must be re-confirmed on the oracle. These are img2img-context recommendations derived from
|
||||
survives -- exactly the shielding failure mode. These geometries are outside the
|
||||
current local detector's scope, so each tuning change must be re-confirmed on
|
||||
the oracle. These are img2img-context recommendations derived from
|
||||
generation-context sources plus our own measurements; treat the playbook as hypotheses to verify, not
|
||||
settled defaults.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -521,7 +524,7 @@ held by its masked ArcFace vector -- no original pixel copied.
|
||||
drift, NOT a perfect face swap. Set expectations; PuLID/InstantID are the higher-fidelity (heavier)
|
||||
paths if needed.
|
||||
- **Value scales with strength:** at low strength (OpenAI 0.10) faces barely drift, so FaceID is
|
||||
marginal; at the higher strength a hard vendor (Google 0.30) needs, FaceID earns its keep.
|
||||
marginal; at the higher strength then used for a hard vendor (Google 0.30), FaceID earned its keep.
|
||||
|
||||
### Build plan (staged)
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -641,7 +644,7 @@ photo only).
|
||||
|
||||
**Sources.** https://arxiv.org/abs/2206.11253 (CodeFormer) · https://github.com/sczhou/CodeFormer ·
|
||||
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2401.07519 (InstantID) ·
|
||||
https://openaccess.thecvf.com/content/WACV2024/papers/Suin_Diffuse_and_Restore... (region-adaptive) ·
|
||||
https://openaccess.thecvf.com/content/WACV2024/html/Suin_Diffuse_and_Restore_A_Region-Adaptive_Diffusion_Model_for_Identity-Preserving_Blind_WACV_2024_paper.html (region-adaptive) ·
|
||||
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2504.12809 (saliency-aware watermark removal)
|
||||
|
||||
## Provenance
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,5 +1,9 @@
|
||||
# Development
|
||||
|
||||
Standalone evaluation, calibration, and release utilities are catalogued in
|
||||
[`scripts/README.md`](../scripts/README.md). They are maintainer tools rather than
|
||||
installed commands, and their local data inputs remain outside the repository.
|
||||
|
||||
Read this reference for environment setup, dependency recovery, CI behavior, and fixture policy. The always-loaded invariants remain in [`.claude/rules/development.md`](../.claude/rules/development.md).
|
||||
|
||||
## Local environment
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@ to run the tool. Use the maintainer references only when changing the code.
|
||||
| [Python API](python-api.md) | You want to call the package from Python. |
|
||||
| [Supported signals](supported-signals.md) | You need to know which visible marks, metadata formats, and invisible signals are covered. |
|
||||
| [Known limitations](known-limitations.md) | You need the quality, device, format, or verification boundaries. |
|
||||
| [Photo pixel classification](photo-classify.md) | You want `classify` / `classify_pixels`: AI versus camera, optional provider. |
|
||||
| [Photo classifier training](photo-classify-training.md) | You need the retrain pack, public sources, and what is not published. |
|
||||
| [Scope, safety, and legal notes](legal-and-safety.md) | You need the intended use and legal context. |
|
||||
|
||||
## Maintainer references
|
||||
@@ -22,9 +24,9 @@ to run the tool. Use the maintainer references only when changing the code.
|
||||
| [Development](development.md) | Environment setup, dependency recovery, CI behavior, and fixture policy. |
|
||||
| [Code provenance](code-provenance.md) | Required notices for licensed derivative work. |
|
||||
| [Verification plan](verification-plan.md) | Verification methods, completed measurements, and remaining validation gaps. |
|
||||
| [Release and distribution](release-and-distribution.md) | PyPI, Homebrew, Hugging Face Space, ComfyUI Registry, and the release workflow. |
|
||||
| [Release and distribution](release-and-distribution.md) | PyPI, Homebrew, Hugging Face Space, photo-classify Hub model, ComfyUI Registry, and the release workflow. |
|
||||
| [Watermarking landscape](watermarking-landscape.md) | Vendor signals and detection approaches. |
|
||||
| [SynthID technical reference](synthid.md) | Mechanism, detector access, robustness, and implications for this project. |
|
||||
| [SynthID technical reference](synthid.md) | Mechanism, provenance, robustness, regeneration. |
|
||||
|
||||
## Research archive
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -35,7 +37,15 @@ The current behavior is defined by the code, tests, README, and user guides.
|
||||
- [ControlNet removal research](controlnet-removal-pipeline-research.md)
|
||||
- [Qwen improvement research](qwen-improvement-research.md)
|
||||
- [Doubao reverse-alpha research](research-doubao-distillation.md)
|
||||
- [AI-generated image classifiers](ai-generated-image-classifiers.md) (photo AI-versus-camera freeze consumed by `classify_pixels`, not `identify`)
|
||||
- [Photo classifier Hugging Face card](photo-classify-hf/README.md) (Hub publication text of the 2026-08-31 freeze)
|
||||
- [SynthID source classifiers](synthid-classifiers.md) (metadata-free OpenAI/Gemini source finding and provider-lineage experiments)
|
||||
- [SynthID local detector research](synthid-detector-research.md)
|
||||
- [SynthID mark removal research](synthid-removal-research.md)
|
||||
- [SynthID identity research](synthid-robust-identity-research.md)
|
||||
- [SynthID identity follow-up](synthid-robust-identity-research-2026-06-08.md)
|
||||
- [Video SynthID quality research](video-synthid-quality-research.md)
|
||||
- [OpenAI SynthID oracle ladders](synthid-oracle-ladders.md) (routing hub)
|
||||
- [SynthID detector and removal plan](synthid-detector-removal-plan.md) (chronological mixed archive)
|
||||
- [Text protection research](text-protection-research.md)
|
||||
- [Chroma1 engine research](chroma1-engine-research.md)
|
||||
@@ -75,11 +75,16 @@ uv tool install --force "remove-ai-watermarks[qwen-zimage]"
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Both remaining profiles run a Z-Image face stage on the DiffSynth runtime, so
|
||||
both need this extra. It includes the `diffusion` dependencies; `diffusion` on its
|
||||
own covers the torch and diffusers imports but not the face stage, so it is not
|
||||
enough to run a removal.
|
||||
both need this extra. The third profile, `chroma-zimage`, uses diffusers'
|
||||
ChromaImg2ImgPipeline instead of DiffSynth for its global stage but inherits
|
||||
the same face stage, so it needs this extra too. The extra also installs
|
||||
SentencePiece for Chroma1-HD's binary `spiece.model`; without that backend,
|
||||
Transformers cannot construct the Chroma tokenizer. It includes the `diffusion`
|
||||
dependencies; `diffusion` on its own covers the torch and diffusers imports but
|
||||
not the face stage or Chroma tokenizer, so it is not enough to run a removal.
|
||||
|
||||
**An NVIDIA GPU is required.** `qwen-zimage` and `sdxl-zimage` are CUDA-only, and
|
||||
**An NVIDIA GPU is required.** `qwen-zimage`, `sdxl-zimage` and `chroma-zimage`
|
||||
are CUDA-only, and
|
||||
construction refuses any other device rather than falling back to a slow or broken
|
||||
one. There is no CPU, MPS or XPU path for invisible-watermark removal. Visible-mark
|
||||
removal, metadata stripping and every `identify` command still run anywhere.
|
||||
@@ -103,17 +108,20 @@ application actually uses:
|
||||
|
||||
| Extra | Capability | Automatically includes | Torch or model download |
|
||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
|
||||
| `pixels` | Shared BGR array and image-processing runtime | NumPy, headless OpenCV | No |
|
||||
| `pixels` | Shared BGR runtime and calibrated-size SynthID carrier detection | NumPy, headless OpenCV | No |
|
||||
| `heif` | HEIC, HEIF, and AVIF pixel decoding | pillow-heif | No |
|
||||
| `visible` | Visible mark detection, OpenCV inpainting, and manual erasing | `pixels` | No |
|
||||
| `video` | Visible video identification/removal and timestamp preservation | `visible`, PyAV | No |
|
||||
| `detect` | Open DWT-DCT detection for Stable Diffusion, SDXL, and FLUX | `pixels`, PyWavelets | No |
|
||||
| `trustmark` | Adobe TrustMark detection on Python 3.11-3.12 | trustmark | Yes |
|
||||
| `classify` | Metadata-free photo AI-versus-camera classifier plus gated provider | `pixels`, Torch, Transformers | Yes |
|
||||
| `verify` | Official remote OpenAI SynthID verification | OpenAI SDK | No |
|
||||
| `diffusion` | Torch and Diffusers runtime; video SynthID regeneration | `pixels`, Torch, Diffusers | Yes |
|
||||
| `migan` | MI-GAN ONNX fill backend | `visible`, ONNX Runtime | Model download, no Torch |
|
||||
| `lama` | big-LaMa ONNX fill backend | `visible`, ONNX Runtime | Model download, no Torch |
|
||||
| `qwen-zimage` | Invisible image-watermark removal, both CUDA-only profiles | `diffusion`, DiffSynth | Yes |
|
||||
| `text-restoration` | Opt-in verified Qwen-VAE glyph restoration | `qwen-zimage`, `lama` | Yes |
|
||||
| `qwen-zimage` | Invisible image-watermark removal, all CUDA-only profiles | `diffusion`, DiffSynth, SentencePiece | Yes |
|
||||
| `text-restoration` | Opt-in verified profile-VAE glyph restoration | `qwen-zimage`, `lama` | Yes |
|
||||
| `text-draft` | Draft OCR proposals for operator verification | PaddleOCR, PaddlePaddle | Model download, no Torch |
|
||||
| `all` | Every production feature available on the active Python | All compatible rows above | Yes |
|
||||
| `dev` | Tests, linting, typing, and upstream parity checks | `video`, `detect`, upstream invisible-watermark | Yes, for parity tests |
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -130,12 +138,17 @@ flowchart LR
|
||||
qwen["qwen-zimage"] --> diffusion
|
||||
text["text-restoration"] --> qwen
|
||||
text --> lama
|
||||
draft["text-draft"]
|
||||
heif
|
||||
trustmark
|
||||
classify --> pixels
|
||||
verify
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
`heif` and `trustmark` are independent branches. Combine them explicitly with
|
||||
another feature when required. TrustMark requires NumPy 1.x, which has no
|
||||
`heif`, `trustmark`, `verify`, and `text-draft` are independent branches. Combine them
|
||||
explicitly with another feature when required. `text-draft` is excluded from
|
||||
`all` because it proposes unverified OCR annotations and is not a production
|
||||
removal path. TrustMark requires NumPy 1.x, which has no
|
||||
CPython 3.13 or 3.14 wheels, so that branch is available only on Python
|
||||
3.11-3.12. The `all` bundle contains every production branch compatible with
|
||||
the active Python and never includes `dev`.
|
||||
@@ -155,6 +168,9 @@ uv tool install --force "remove-ai-watermarks[video]"
|
||||
# DWT-DCT and TrustMark detection without diffusion removal
|
||||
uv tool install --force "remove-ai-watermarks[detect,trustmark]"
|
||||
|
||||
# Official OpenAI SynthID verification
|
||||
uv tool install --force "remove-ai-watermarks[verify]"
|
||||
|
||||
# Every production capability compatible with this Python
|
||||
uv tool install --force "remove-ai-watermarks[all]"
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -167,6 +183,13 @@ do not install libheif. `detect` uses the in-tree torch-free decoder and does
|
||||
not install the upstream `invisible-watermark` package. Optional models download
|
||||
their weights on first use.
|
||||
|
||||
The `verify` extra makes an explicit remote request. The
|
||||
`verify-openai-synthid` command first removes AI provenance metadata from a
|
||||
temporary copy, checks that its decoded pixels are unchanged, and then uploads
|
||||
that copy to OpenAI. It needs `OPENAI_API_KEY`; the command never runs from
|
||||
`identify` and refuses to upload without `--acknowledge-upload`. The Python API
|
||||
requires the equivalent explicit `acknowledge_upload=True` argument.
|
||||
|
||||
The old `gpu` and `remove` aliases are intentionally not provided. Use
|
||||
`diffusion` and `visible` respectively.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -237,5 +260,5 @@ image came from a relevant generator, use `--force`.
|
||||
|
||||
If the CLI reports that the removal dependencies are unavailable, install the
|
||||
`qwen-zimage` extra. `diffusion` alone covers Torch and Diffusers but not the
|
||||
DiffSynth face stage that both profiles run. Video SynthID removal is a separate
|
||||
DiffSynth face stage that all profiles run. Video SynthID removal is a separate
|
||||
path and needs `video` and `diffusion`.
|
||||
@@ -4,6 +4,18 @@ This page describes current product limits. Historical measurements and
|
||||
superseded experiments live in the research archive listed in
|
||||
[the documentation index](index.md).
|
||||
|
||||
## Pixel classification
|
||||
|
||||
`classify` / `classify_pixels` is AI versus camera, not a universal AI detector.
|
||||
Receipts, UI screenshots, and digital art are out of contract: a thermal receipt
|
||||
can score as AI, a photorealistic AI receipt as human. POSSIBLY is reported as
|
||||
`unknown`. Provider attribution runs only after DEFINITELY and can abstain when
|
||||
124-d extraction refuses the file. Microsoft is not a pixel class.
|
||||
|
||||
The command is never started by `identify`. A no-signal provenance result stays
|
||||
unknown. This is not a clean verdict and it does not run cleanup. Full guide:
|
||||
[photo pixel classification](photo-classify.md).
|
||||
|
||||
## Visible removal
|
||||
|
||||
### Fill quality depends on the background
|
||||
@@ -31,11 +43,14 @@ an unsupported locale, a different position, or a crop may be missed.
|
||||
|
||||
Known examples:
|
||||
|
||||
- The Microsoft detector covers one calibrated top-right white pill. Microsoft's
|
||||
[documented feature](https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/topic/include-a-watermark-when-content-from-microsoft-365-is-ai-generated-b00a656e-ae61-4692-8086-67d004421030)
|
||||
can instead use a Copilot icon, `AI-Generated` text, or another position.
|
||||
- Samsung detection is calibrated for the Italian
|
||||
`Contenuti generati dall'AI` text variant.
|
||||
- The Jimeng top-left pill has a weak visual detector and is intentionally
|
||||
subject to additional product and background checks.
|
||||
- Kling support covers the calibrated variants rather than every Kling label.
|
||||
- Kling AI support covers the calibrated variants rather than every Kling AI label.
|
||||
|
||||
Use `erase --region` when you can see and select an unsupported or missed mark.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -70,10 +85,12 @@ as SynthID lives in the pixels everywhere, including inside the glyphs, so
|
||||
frozen text regions would keep the watermark
|
||||
([text protection research](text-protection-research.md)).
|
||||
|
||||
`qwen-zimage` is the default profile and `sdxl-zimage` the only alternative.
|
||||
Both are CUDA only and differ only in the global regeneration model: each
|
||||
conditions that stage on a canny edge map, which preserves structure but not
|
||||
identity or exact texture, and each then runs the same face stage.
|
||||
`qwen-zimage` is the default profile. `sdxl-zimage` and `chroma-zimage` keep
|
||||
the same face stage and swap the global model. `auto` picks chroma-zimage for
|
||||
OpenAI and Microsoft provenance and qwen-zimage otherwise. All are CUDA only.
|
||||
Qwen and SDXL condition the global stage on a canny edge map, which preserves
|
||||
structure but not identity or exact texture. Chroma1 is a plain strength pass
|
||||
without Canny.
|
||||
Existing face evaluations favor `qwen-zimage`, but there is no blanket fidelity
|
||||
ordering across content types. A fixed-seed, three-scene text comparison at the
|
||||
profile defaults found no stable winner: SDXL won one poster, Qwen won one, and
|
||||
@@ -94,12 +111,14 @@ rates are kept in
|
||||
[`text-protection-research.md`](text-protection-research.md) and the
|
||||
[`fidelity` evaluation record](../data/evaluations/fidelity/README.md).
|
||||
|
||||
### Removal cannot be verified locally for proprietary SynthID
|
||||
### There is no local SynthID pixel detector in the package
|
||||
|
||||
The project has no public local SynthID pixel decoder. It recognizes presence
|
||||
from supported provenance metadata: Google AI C2PA under Google's all-media
|
||||
policy, or current OpenAI C2PA with an explicit watermark action. A missing
|
||||
provenance signal is not a negative pixel verdict.
|
||||
Google does not publish the proprietary SynthID payload decoder, and the
|
||||
package does not ship one. Signed provenance is the supported route:
|
||||
Google AI C2PA or current OpenAI C2PA with an explicit watermark action.
|
||||
`verify-openai-synthid` is the official remote pixel check for OpenAI.
|
||||
Research on a periodic lattice expert is in
|
||||
[synthid-detector-research.md](synthid-detector-research.md).
|
||||
|
||||
For important outputs:
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -111,6 +130,14 @@ For important outputs:
|
||||
Provider systems can change, so a result verified on one file, seed, or version
|
||||
is not a permanent certification.
|
||||
|
||||
Meta Content Seal (Muse Image) is in the same family: no local decoder, presence
|
||||
recognizable only through the XMP `trainedAlgorithmicMedia` companion tag while
|
||||
that metadata survives, and removal verifiable only through the anonymous
|
||||
`meta.ai/identification` oracle, which rate-limits by IP per day. The oracle's
|
||||
negative is weaker than its positive: Reuters measured it missing 55% of cropped
|
||||
Muse images, so treat a negative on a cropped or heavily edited file as
|
||||
inconclusive rather than clean.
|
||||
|
||||
### Video SynthID removal is lossy and content-dependent
|
||||
|
||||
The `video invisible` command and `remove_video_invisible` API regenerate video
|
||||
@@ -174,16 +201,17 @@ path has not yet answered.
|
||||
|
||||
### Strength is content and seed dependent
|
||||
|
||||
The two profiles resolve an unset strength differently, because different things
|
||||
The profiles resolve an unset strength differently, because different things
|
||||
were measured for each.
|
||||
|
||||
`qwen-zimage` reads it from image area, through the resolution-adaptive denoise
|
||||
curve. The vendor is deliberately ignored for openai/unknown content: the curve,
|
||||
not the issuer, is what was calibrated. One measured exception (0.27.2):
|
||||
Google-provenance content takes the flat `QWEN_ZIMAGE_GOOGLE_STRENGTH` 0.30 floor
|
||||
- the curve's 0.154 top left a 4.33 MP fixture oracle-detected on the full
|
||||
production path (2026-08-18), while 0.30 anchors measured clean on two fixtures
|
||||
in two accounts.
|
||||
`qwen-zimage` reads unknown content from the resolution-adaptive denoise curve.
|
||||
Measured provider cohorts instead take flat operating points: OpenAI `0.07675`,
|
||||
Google `0.27`, and Microsoft InvisMark `0.15`. OpenAI and Microsoft add one full
|
||||
observed cross-source boundary spread to the worst clean source; Microsoft's three
|
||||
first-clean boundaries were `0.04125`, `0.055`, and `0.095`, giving `0.14875` before
|
||||
rounding up. Google's candidate was separately repeated across three valid sources
|
||||
and three accounts. The small corpora make these operating points, not universal
|
||||
thresholds.
|
||||
|
||||
`sdxl-zimage` reads it from the C2PA issuer, on a flat ladder:
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -196,10 +224,25 @@ values are flat rather than a curve because flat values are what was measured: e
|
||||
verdict came from a fixed strength at one size, and no size dependence has been
|
||||
established for that stage.
|
||||
|
||||
An explicit `--strength` overrides both. The defaults are operating points, not
|
||||
universal guarantees. Near a removal threshold, different content or a different
|
||||
random seed may change the verifier result, which is why both profiles are
|
||||
certified at a fixed seed. The live resolver is
|
||||
`chroma-zimage` also reads a flat ladder from the provenance cohort, measured
|
||||
2026-08-29/30 across the four vendor oracles (full record:
|
||||
[`chroma1-engine-research.md`](chroma1-engine-research.md)):
|
||||
|
||||
- OpenAI: `0.09` (below qwen's `0.07675` is false economy neither way -- the
|
||||
matched-strength fidelity favors Chroma1 on this cohort);
|
||||
- Microsoft InvisMark: `0.125` (below qwen's `0.15`);
|
||||
- Google: `0.40` for zero-face content (above qwen's `0.27`; at this floor the
|
||||
regeneration destroys dense text and collapses face identity -- the tradeoff
|
||||
that motivates the adaptive arm below), or `0.125` when YuNet detects at
|
||||
least one face (both measured face fixtures clear at 0.12 with zero
|
||||
cross-source spread; oracle-verified 2026-08-30);
|
||||
- Meta Content Seal: `0.17` (above qwen's `0.1`);
|
||||
- unknown: `0.40`, following the strictest measured cohort.
|
||||
|
||||
An explicit `--strength` overrides all three. The defaults are operating points,
|
||||
not universal guarantees. Near a removal threshold, different content or a
|
||||
different random seed may change the verifier result, which is why the profiles
|
||||
are certified at a fixed seed. The live resolver is
|
||||
[`watermark_profiles.py`](../src/remove_ai_watermarks/_internal/watermark_profiles.py).
|
||||
|
||||
### Pipelines have different quality tradeoffs
|
||||
@@ -208,6 +251,8 @@ certified at a fixed seed. The live resolver is
|
||||
| --- | --- |
|
||||
| `qwen-zimage` | CUDA only, large model stack, and limited broad certification across seeds and content. |
|
||||
| `sdxl-zimage` | CUDA only. Its strength ladder is flat per vendor, not a resolution curve, because flat values are what was measured. |
|
||||
| `chroma-zimage` | CUDA only. Higher Google and Meta floors than qwen; Google face content uses 0.125 instead of 0.40. |
|
||||
| `auto` | CUDA only. Routes OpenAI and Microsoft to chroma-zimage and everything else to qwen-zimage. |
|
||||
|
||||
Only manually verified `vae-glyphs` is an optional production stage, and it is
|
||||
experimental rather than a default.
|
||||
@@ -229,8 +274,9 @@ per-stage schedule, CFG 1.0 and CUDA.
|
||||
### Small images are processed at their native size
|
||||
|
||||
There is no minimum-resolution floor. It existed to enlarge small inputs toward
|
||||
SDXL's ~1024 training resolution and was removed with the SDXL profiles, which
|
||||
never applied it anyway. Both surviving profiles run at native geometry, so a
|
||||
SDXL's ~1024 training resolution and was removed with the standalone SDXL and
|
||||
ControlNet profiles, which never applied it anyway. The surviving `sdxl-zimage`
|
||||
is a different profile and is unaffected. All three surviving profiles run at native geometry, so a
|
||||
small input is neither enlarged before diffusion nor restored afterward.
|
||||
|
||||
`--max-resolution` still caps very large inputs, and only ever scales down.
|
||||
@@ -260,7 +306,7 @@ device and re-reads every parameter from disk on each stage transition.
|
||||
|
||||
Invisible-watermark removal refuses any device but CUDA at construction. There is
|
||||
no MPS out-of-memory fallback that continues on CPU, and no lighter profile to
|
||||
drop to: both remaining profiles need an NVIDIA GPU.
|
||||
drop to: all three profiles need an NVIDIA GPU.
|
||||
|
||||
When a run does not fit, the levers are `--tile` (native geometry, tiled
|
||||
diffusion), `--max-resolution` (an explicit downscale), and `--cpu-offload`.
|
||||
@@ -301,11 +347,11 @@ supported AI provenance metadata without transcoding streams.
|
||||
|
||||
`video visible` and `remove_video_visible` additionally support the moving
|
||||
Sora 2 mascot and wordmark, the current Veo four-point diamond, the legacy
|
||||
`Veo` text, the Seedance boxed `AI` label, the fixed `Dola AI` text, the Hailuo
|
||||
MINIMAX/Hailuo composite label, and the bottom-right Kling label with its
|
||||
`Veo` text, the Seedance boxed `AI` label, the fixed `Dola AI` text, the Hailuo AI
|
||||
MINIMAX/Hailuo AI composite label, and the bottom-right Kling AI label with its
|
||||
version suffix. Detection requires a recurring visual candidate across
|
||||
adjacent frames. Fixed-mark candidates must remain anchored rather than
|
||||
drifting with a scene object. Kling also requires a bright low-saturation
|
||||
drifting with a scene object. Kling AI also requires a bright low-saturation
|
||||
candidate near the expected frame edge. Provider provenance can recover
|
||||
low-contrast runs only after visual evidence exists for the marks that define a
|
||||
provenance prior, so metadata alone does not erase a clean API export.
|
||||
@@ -316,7 +362,7 @@ policies and selects the first stable result in specificity order. Use an
|
||||
explicit mark when the provider is already known.
|
||||
Historical Sora Turbo exports use a small OpenAI swirl in the corner rather
|
||||
than the moving mascot-and-wordmark design; that earlier variant is not
|
||||
detected by the `sora` video mark. Hailuo and Kling coverage is specific to the
|
||||
detected by the `sora` video mark. Hailuo AI and Kling AI coverage is specific to the
|
||||
verified lower-edge layouts; a new provider layout needs a separate calibrated
|
||||
silhouette. Other provider video labels are not supported yet. Google video
|
||||
SynthID has an oracle-certified VAE removal path, while other proprietary
|
||||
@@ -407,12 +453,53 @@ remain identical because isolated decoder hits can otherwise be content noise.
|
||||
It accepts Variant P schemas 0-2. Variant Q requires a different model, and
|
||||
schema 3 is rejected at the measured precision threshold. Its NumPy 1.x runtime
|
||||
limits the extra to Python 3.11-3.12; the rest of the package remains supported
|
||||
through Python 3.14. The calibration history is in
|
||||
through Python 3.14. The current TrustMark dependency line also resolves lightning 2.6.5
|
||||
(PYSEC-2026-3624, no fixed release yet); the vulnerable `load_from_checkpoint`
|
||||
path is unreachable here because TrustMark loads its checksummed checkpoints
|
||||
with plain `torch.load`. Bump lightning and cut a patch release when a fix
|
||||
ships. The calibration history is in
|
||||
[module internals](module-internals.md#metadata-and-provenance).
|
||||
|
||||
External AI versus real image classifiers are out of scope. The project
|
||||
identifies concrete local provenance signals instead of shipping a generic
|
||||
statistical classifier.
|
||||
A generic metadata-free AI-generated-image classifier is not shipped. It is a
|
||||
separate open research task from provenance detection: the current Model 1
|
||||
result is AI-versus-camera and still confuses some conventional graphics, CGI,
|
||||
product cutouts, and scans with generation. The OpenAI/Gemini source finder is
|
||||
narrower again and cannot substitute for the general classifier. The shipped
|
||||
product identifies concrete local provenance signals instead of presenting
|
||||
either research classifier as a supported verdict.
|
||||
|
||||
Frozen transfers of Community Forensics, SPAI, SAFE, RINE, Nonescape Mini,
|
||||
Dual Data Alignment, PGC, and DGS-Net did not close this gap at the required low
|
||||
false-positive rate. DDA supplies a complementary representation but its
|
||||
independent errors make simple hybrids worse. PGC SD1.4 is strong on OpenAI,
|
||||
but its published output and the useful global/residual ablations misclassify
|
||||
most or all of the Kodak scan set; removing that branch removes the OpenAI
|
||||
gain. DGS-Net is weak at the same operating point and also adds independent
|
||||
photo errors. A source-disjoint public-domain museum audit confirmed a separate
|
||||
human-art failure: Model 1 called 355/1,050 drawings, prints, manuscripts,
|
||||
paintings, textiles, and studio-object or historical-photo rows AI-generated.
|
||||
Its error was 0/150 on the historical-photo control, so ordinary camera accuracy
|
||||
does not bound accuracy on other human-created visual media. A domain veto
|
||||
removed the museum errors in development but failed the existing AI-test and
|
||||
fresh-photo core. A second source-disjoint modern-negative audit measured the
|
||||
commercial cells: across 421 date-clean Unsplash and CC-licensed Flickr images,
|
||||
Model 1 accepted 16.4% as AI, concentrated in logo/graphic design (38.3%),
|
||||
retouched fashion photography (34.1% on the Unsplash cell; 2/40 on the Flickr
|
||||
replication), and product cutouts (16.0%), while composites
|
||||
stayed clean at 0/50 and long exposure near clean at 11/146 after a
|
||||
two-part contamination control (a 0/450 provenance-metadata scan and a
|
||||
pre-2022-08 date bound that dropped 29 rows, correcting one contaminated
|
||||
Flickr fashion cell). The failure pattern therefore spans both historical art
|
||||
and modern stylized graphics, not photographic exposure technique. A
|
||||
source-disjoint linear veto fit on the date-clean modern cells was then
|
||||
rejected one gate earlier: no searched operating point repaired even one
|
||||
modern dev error without dropping below the frozen EvalGEN and FLUX floors,
|
||||
because modern human graphics and AI generations overlap almost one-to-one in
|
||||
the frozen CLIP embedding, at roughly 1.3 to 1.5 AI positives lost per negative
|
||||
repaired. Model 1 also lacks a time/device-disjoint negative contract
|
||||
for modern computational photography. The measured public protocol, GitHub
|
||||
survey, and rejected fusions are recorded in
|
||||
[AI-generated image classifier research](ai-generated-image-classifiers.md#general-ai-classifier-github-sweep-2026-08-25).
|
||||
|
||||
## Output and traceability
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -11,7 +11,8 @@ updated in the same change.
|
||||
|
||||
## Architecture
|
||||
|
||||
The package has four main paths:
|
||||
The package has four main paths, plus an opt-in pixel classifier that is not
|
||||
on the provenance or removal graph:
|
||||
|
||||
```mermaid
|
||||
flowchart LR
|
||||
@@ -19,13 +20,18 @@ flowchart LR
|
||||
Input --> Visible[Visible mark removal]
|
||||
Input --> Invisible[Diffusion regeneration]
|
||||
Input --> Metadata[Metadata stripping]
|
||||
Input --> Classify[classify_pixels]
|
||||
|
||||
Identify --> Report[ProvenanceReport]
|
||||
Visible --> VisibleOutput[Localized and filled image]
|
||||
Invisible --> InvisibleOutput[Regenerated image]
|
||||
Metadata --> MetadataOutput[Container with AI metadata removed]
|
||||
Classify --> PixelClassification
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
`identify` does not call `classify_pixels`. `has_invisible_target` and `all`
|
||||
do not read it.
|
||||
|
||||
The `all` command runs visible removal, optional invisible regeneration, and
|
||||
metadata stripping in that order.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -296,13 +302,13 @@ from the gate. The full-clip oracle floor is
|
||||
detected while `0.15` did not.
|
||||
|
||||
[`video_visible.py`](../src/remove_ai_watermarks/video_visible.py) implements
|
||||
the first pixel stages for Sora, Veo, Seedance, Dola, Hailuo, and Kling. The
|
||||
the first pixel stages for Sora, Veo, Seedance, Doubao, Dola, Hailuo AI, and Kling AI. The
|
||||
Sora detector searches a normalized frame with a fully synthetic
|
||||
mascot-and-text silhouette at several scales. The Veo detector uses separate
|
||||
synthetic silhouettes for the current four-point diamond and legacy `Veo`
|
||||
text. Seedance uses a synthetic rounded boxed-`AI` silhouette, while Dola uses
|
||||
an OpenCV-font `Dola AI` silhouette. Hailuo uses a synthetic waveform,
|
||||
MINIMAX/Hailuo text, separator, and ring. Kling combines synthetic font
|
||||
an OpenCV-font `Dola AI` silhouette. Hailuo AI uses a synthetic waveform,
|
||||
MINIMAX/Hailuo AI text, separator, and ring. Kling AI combines synthetic font
|
||||
variants with a ring approximation of its swirl; the logo path rescues
|
||||
wordmarks whose version or font differs, while the edge and white-label gates
|
||||
reject recurring scene texture. All fixed-mark searches are bounded to the
|
||||
@@ -323,23 +329,23 @@ Every per-frame result is untrusted. Each provider's floors, minimum-run policy,
|
||||
fill padding and mask style are one row in `VISIBLE_MARK_POLICIES`, and every mark
|
||||
enters the same `stabilize_localizations` entry point; the recurrence
|
||||
implementation underneath knows nothing about providers. That policy row also
|
||||
carries `accepts_provenance`, which forces `provenance=False` for Hailuo and Kling
|
||||
carries `accepts_provenance`, which forces `provenance=False` for Hailuo AI and Kling AI
|
||||
— they have no metadata that could confirm them, and the guarantee used to be
|
||||
structural (their wrappers took no `provenance` parameter at all). Provenance can relax a low-contrast run only
|
||||
after recurring visual evidence exists. Sora transition frames follow the
|
||||
nearest confirmed moving position only with Sora provenance. Seedance, Dola,
|
||||
Hailuo, and Kling additionally require candidates to remain anchored to the
|
||||
nearest confirmed moving position only with Sora provenance. Seedance, Doubao,
|
||||
Dola, Hailuo AI, and Kling AI additionally require candidates to remain anchored to the
|
||||
start of a run. This rejects slowly drifting scene details that still have
|
||||
high frame-to-frame overlap. Hailuo and Kling do not infer provenance from
|
||||
high frame-to-frame overlap. Hailuo AI and Kling AI do not infer provenance from
|
||||
technical encoder tags; their confirmed public samples carried no provider
|
||||
metadata.
|
||||
|
||||
Removal runs in a second decode pass. Sora, legacy Veo text, Dola text,
|
||||
Seedance, Hailuo, and Kling use box masks. Seedance deliberately fills the
|
||||
Seedance, Hailuo AI, and Kling AI use box masks. Seedance deliberately fills the
|
||||
complete localized box: a synthetic outline mask passed repeat detection but
|
||||
left part of the real translucent border visible during visual end-to-end
|
||||
review. Hailuo expands beyond the matched core to cover both provider icons.
|
||||
Kling expands around the wordmark or swirl to include the version and optional
|
||||
review. Hailuo AI expands beyond the matched core to cover both provider icons.
|
||||
Kling AI expands around the wordmark or swirl to include the version and optional
|
||||
`PRO` suffix. The square Veo diamond uses a synthetic shape mask so transparent
|
||||
corners do not erase unrelated pixels. Every mask goes through the shared
|
||||
`watermark_registry.fill` backends. ffmpeg encodes the changed video stream and
|
||||
@@ -379,23 +385,68 @@ Structured extraction is limited to the active manifest and the ingredient
|
||||
manifests reachable from it. Validation is preserved as separate dimensions:
|
||||
asset binding integrity, claim signature, signer trust, and signer certificate
|
||||
validity. A matching asset hash and valid claim signature do not make an
|
||||
untrusted or expired signer trusted. `identify` therefore assigns high confidence
|
||||
only when all four dimensions validate, medium confidence to an intact but
|
||||
untrusted or unvalidated claim, and no origin verdict to a hash/signature failure.
|
||||
The failed claim remains in the marker inventory and keeps the removal gate
|
||||
fail-safe because a post-signing container edit can invalidate C2PA without
|
||||
untrusted or expired signer trusted, so those stay separate fields and separate
|
||||
caveats -- but they do not lower confidence. `identify` assigns high confidence
|
||||
when the asset binding and the claim signature both validate, medium confidence
|
||||
to a claim that validated nothing (fallback parsing, unknown dimensions), and no
|
||||
origin verdict to a binding failure, a signature failure, or a revoked signing
|
||||
credential. The failed claim remains in the marker inventory and keeps the removal
|
||||
gate fail-safe because a post-signing container edit can invalidate C2PA without
|
||||
removing a declared pixel watermark.
|
||||
|
||||
Revocation reaches the disqualifying branch through `signer_validity`, not through
|
||||
binding or signature. A check that read only the latter two returned a confident AI
|
||||
verdict off a credential the issuer had disowned, with an empty `integrity_clashes`
|
||||
-- quieter than a hash mismatch on the same file. Certificate expiry is deliberately
|
||||
not disqualifying: an expired certificate does not imply the signed bytes changed,
|
||||
and a signature actually made outside validity already arrives as
|
||||
`claimSignature.outsideValidity`.
|
||||
|
||||
One rule, one place. `_validation_fields` maps status codes to the four dimensions
|
||||
and also emits `c2pa_failed_codes`, the subset of failures that actually drove a
|
||||
dimension to invalid; `c2pa_info_has_invalid_credential` maps those dimensions to
|
||||
disqualified, and both the ingredient-reachability walk and the report consume that
|
||||
single path. The displayed reason comes from `c2pa_failed_codes` rather than a
|
||||
substring rescan of the full code list, so what a caller is shown as the cause
|
||||
cannot become a looser rule than the verdict it explains.
|
||||
|
||||
The structured walk also treats an exact known AI product in a reachable
|
||||
`claim_generator` as an AI assertion. This covers update chains where the active
|
||||
manifest names only `c2pa-tool` while a validated ingredient names Dreamina, and
|
||||
Firefly chains that identify `Adobe_Firefly` without repeating a digital source
|
||||
type. Unreachable manifests remain excluded.
|
||||
|
||||
Reachable `c2pa.soft-binding*` assertions retain their exact `alg` and bounded,
|
||||
printable block `value` in addition to the normalized vendor label. A block value
|
||||
without its algorithm is not surfaced because it cannot be attributed to a
|
||||
decoder or registry entry. `com.microsoft.invismark.1` uses that value as the
|
||||
pixel-watermark identifier in Microsoft Paint output. An InvisMark soft binding
|
||||
keeps the invisible-removal gate fail-safe even when the C2PA asset binding has
|
||||
since become invalid, because metadata damage does not prove the pixel carrier
|
||||
disappeared. `identify` retains the generic `soft_binding` signal for schema-1
|
||||
compatibility and adds `invismark` as the stable pixel-removal signal.
|
||||
Content-fingerprint soft bindings do not trigger pixel regeneration.
|
||||
|
||||
The SDK default enables trust verification but supplies no production trust
|
||||
anchors. Consequently, an installation without an explicitly maintained C2PA
|
||||
trust bundle reports otherwise valid signer chains as untrusted and keeps their
|
||||
attribution at medium confidence. Shipping or fetching an official trust bundle
|
||||
trust bundle reports every otherwise valid signer chain as untrusted --
|
||||
`signingCredential.trusted` appears in no default installation, from any vendor.
|
||||
Confidence therefore must not depend on it. It did from 0.27.0 through 0.30.0, which made
|
||||
the high-confidence branch unreachable in production while a hand-built fixture
|
||||
stamping `signingCredential.trusted` kept it green in the suite; measured on the
|
||||
committed provenance fixtures, every C2PA file from OpenAI, Adobe and Black Forest
|
||||
Labs came back untrusted, and an intact manifest scored the same medium as a
|
||||
fallback parse that validated nothing. That collapsed the one distinction the
|
||||
official reader exists to draw.
|
||||
`tests/test_identify.py::TestIdentifyRealSamples::test_no_committed_fixture_reports_a_trusted_signer`
|
||||
is the reachability guard: it asserts the fixtures really are untrusted and still
|
||||
reach high confidence.
|
||||
|
||||
Read `untrusted` here as a missing input, not a finding: nothing was checked,
|
||||
because there was nothing to check against. If a maintained trust bundle is ever
|
||||
configured, that stops being true and the confidence mapping in
|
||||
`_c2pa_credential_level` must be re-read, because only then does a failed trust
|
||||
check mean the signer was rejected. Shipping or fetching an official trust bundle
|
||||
requires a separate update, provenance, and availability policy; do not silently
|
||||
convert `signingCredential.untrusted` into trusted based on a vendor-name match.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -406,7 +457,9 @@ For an AI C2PA claim, a recognized product in `claim_generator` takes precedence
|
||||
over the certificate issuer: an application can sign through an upstream model
|
||||
provider without becoming that provider's product. Only exact product mappings
|
||||
receive this precedence; an unknown claim generator still falls back to issuer
|
||||
attribution.
|
||||
attribution. An unmapped issuer org reads as unknown-signer C2PA with no platform;
|
||||
that is how Ideogram was surfaced (4 corpus uploads signed "Ideogram, Inc",
|
||||
2026-08-08) before its vendor row was added on 2026-08-27.
|
||||
|
||||
### Metadata scanning and stripping
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -486,7 +539,382 @@ metadata extraction from verdict logic:
|
||||
both extractors reach the same answer. It did not, and the record path silently
|
||||
reported no SynthID for images the file path flagged.
|
||||
- `identify` preserves the path-based API and adds the optional registered
|
||||
visible-mark and open invisible-watermark decoders after extraction.
|
||||
visible-mark and open invisible-watermark detectors after extraction.
|
||||
|
||||
### SynthID periodic carrier detector (research only)
|
||||
|
||||
The local lattice expert is not part of the public package. Runtime code lives
|
||||
in [`scripts/synthid_runtime/`](../scripts/synthid_runtime/) and the campaign
|
||||
log is [`synthid-detector-research.md`](synthid-detector-research.md). The
|
||||
notes below are the calibration history of that research expert.
|
||||
|
||||
[`synthid_detector.py`](../scripts/synthid_runtime/synthid_detector.py) is the
|
||||
runtime form of the frozen 2048x2048 periodic-tile experiment. It folds a
|
||||
Gaussian high-pass residual modulo 16x16 within a calibrated pixel-count range
|
||||
and compares the normalized RGB tile with the bundled float64 template
|
||||
`scripts/synthid_runtime/synthid_periodic_tile_2048_v1.npz`. Exact multiples use the original
|
||||
reshape-and-mean path; other sizes use count-correct modulo folding,
|
||||
without resize. Channels are filtered and folded sequentially, and partial edge
|
||||
blocks are accumulated without a full-frame padding buffer so the 18-megapixel
|
||||
ceiling does not require multiple three-channel float workspaces. The model hash
|
||||
is pinned by a test, and the unchanged operating threshold is
|
||||
`0.17357069773071196` through 10 megapixels.
|
||||
|
||||
That fixed threshold is not production-qualified. A later source-fresh
|
||||
Open Images test-split challenge produced 5 crossings among the 211 images in
|
||||
its supported geometry. A precision-first `0.28` replacement is frozen as a
|
||||
research candidate after retaining all 12 available source-diverse native
|
||||
positives and rejecting those five crossings. It then failed the second
|
||||
untouched holdout at 1/213, with score `0.322542963`. The replacement is
|
||||
rejected and fixed-v2 remains an explicit diagnostic only.
|
||||
|
||||
The direct API returns `detected`, `indeterminate`, or `unsupported`. Passing
|
||||
`register_scale=False` selects fixed-v2 from 1,000,000 through 10,000,000
|
||||
decoded pixels as an explicit diagnostic. Its frozen threshold accepted
|
||||
none of 5,000 public COCO views balanced across every observed target geometry,
|
||||
and none of a separate 5,000-view challenge over 256 generated geometries
|
||||
covering every pair of modulo-16 edge remainders. The original 2048x2048
|
||||
verdicts and exact scores remain unchanged. Runtime matches do not attribute a
|
||||
provider. `identify` adds only positive matches as high-confidence
|
||||
evidence and never turns a local negative into a clean verdict.
|
||||
The result envelope also names the signal family, provider scope, backend,
|
||||
whether metadata contributed to the verdict, whether pixels were preserved,
|
||||
and an explicit reason for unsupported or indeterminate results. These fields
|
||||
are shared with the official OpenAI verifier's JSON boundary.
|
||||
|
||||
The production router selects `synthid-periodic-tile-large-v1` above 10 through 18
|
||||
megapixels when both dimensions are at least 2,048 pixels. It evaluates all
|
||||
phase-aligned 2,048-square windows and combines the minimum fixed-template,
|
||||
Red-minus-Green, and Blue-minus-Yellow spatial correlations with the most
|
||||
negative Blue-minus-Yellow mid-band correlation. The 3072x5504 portrait
|
||||
geometry also applies a Green mid-band alias veto. Each component is normalized
|
||||
to its frozen gate and the public threshold is `1.0`.
|
||||
|
||||
All 37 inferred large candidates cross the rule, and all seven metadata-free,
|
||||
pixel-identical candidates checked by the official Gemini verifier were
|
||||
detected. The constants rejected all 17,417 exposed external controls. A
|
||||
post-freeze production-path challenge then rejected all 2,637 decoded-pixel-
|
||||
unique controls drawn from 2,000 COCO images excluded from the earlier large
|
||||
color-phase challenge and 637 deduplicated Picsum controls. Four large
|
||||
geometries and four resampling kernels were balanced; the maximum score was
|
||||
`0.0592777965`. The source collections were not freshly acquired, so this is a
|
||||
feature-unseen holdout rather than a fresh-source estimate.
|
||||
|
||||
A separate post-freeze Open Images download yielded 41 completed,
|
||||
decoded-pixel-unique controls after excluding incomplete `.aria2` files and all
|
||||
prior Open Images hashes. The frozen production path accepted 0/41 and reached
|
||||
a maximum score of `0.4083013324`. This source-fresh audit is too small to
|
||||
replace the main holdout interval but checks the acquisition boundary.
|
||||
|
||||
The same seven official positives were then re-encoded at unchanged dimensions.
|
||||
JPEG-95 and JPEG-90 each reduced detection from 7/7 native files to 0/7. The
|
||||
large operating point is therefore native-pixel and lossless-copy support, not
|
||||
a codec-robust claim.
|
||||
|
||||
Arbitrary geometry is not the same as arbitrary spatial resampling. On a
|
||||
stratified 80-image fixed-positive sample, one-step resizes at seven nonidentity
|
||||
scales from 0.5 through 1.5 reduced the unchanged 16x16 detector from 80 accepted
|
||||
sources to zero at every scale. Restoring the original geometry recovered 58-80
|
||||
sources, showing that the carrier period scaled with the pixels. A discovery
|
||||
bank that scaled the template to integer periods 8, 10, 12, 14, 18, 20, and 24
|
||||
was promising: a threshold frozen above 3,000 resized COCO controls accepted no
|
||||
view in a 2,000-control final partition and accepted 672 of 800 source-disjoint
|
||||
provider positives. It also stayed below threshold on the tracked OpenAI and
|
||||
Adobe controls. The branch remains research-only because noninteger periods at
|
||||
scales 0.8, 0.9, 1.1, 1.2, and 1.333 collapsed, while separate per-period
|
||||
thresholds accepted five final controls. The runtime therefore keeps only the
|
||||
fixed 16-pixel lattice.
|
||||
|
||||
A follow-up fractional-period probe sampled the 30 strongest template harmonics
|
||||
over a continuous 7.5-24.5 period range. The correct period appeared within
|
||||
0.05 pixels among the top three candidates for 58 of 60 transformed positives.
|
||||
Testing nine neighboring reconstructed geometries then recovered 44 of 60 at
|
||||
the native threshold, compared with an upper bound of 48 when the true source
|
||||
geometry was supplied. The complete search still failed its small frozen
|
||||
control split: a threshold above 250 development controls accepted two of 150
|
||||
final controls. Multiplying the canonical score by spectral-period confidence
|
||||
also accepted two. That baseline was rejected rather than shipped at its
|
||||
discovery threshold.
|
||||
|
||||
The research-only
|
||||
[`synthid_affine_lattice_probe.py`](../scripts/synthid_affine_lattice_probe.py)
|
||||
adds split-confirm synchronization. It estimates complex harmonic coherence on
|
||||
one checkerboard of patches, confirms the selected period on the other, and
|
||||
reports amplitude-aware confirmation, a locally content-whitened multichannel
|
||||
code match, and phase-preserving and cyclically registered template scores. A
|
||||
0.1-pixel grid recovered the expected
|
||||
12.8, 14.4, 17.6, and 19.2 periods in 20/20 transformed views from five official
|
||||
positive parents. A provisional conjunction accepted none of 800 corresponding
|
||||
views from 200 oracle-negative parents, none of 469 OpenAI-labeled rows, and
|
||||
three of 276 broad non-Google rows whose TC260 or Samsung provenance prevents
|
||||
treating them as clean oracle negatives. This probe is not runtime routing:
|
||||
positive diversity is still inadequate, period 8 remains rejected, and the
|
||||
amplitude stage currently handles isotropic scale at zero rotation only. Full
|
||||
protocol and caveats are in the detector research plan.
|
||||
|
||||
The whitened match uses neighboring noncarrier bins to estimate complex
|
||||
Green/opponent-color covariance around every selected harmonic. It corrected a
|
||||
period-24 alias on one native official positive, giving the broad native search
|
||||
the correct period 16 on all five ordinary-size positives. It was retained only
|
||||
as a candidate reranker: its positive-to-negative margin was smaller than the
|
||||
existing spatial-template margin in both the native pilot and a locked 0.8
|
||||
resize challenge. Two of the three TC260/Samsung-provenance challenge crossings
|
||||
also matched the full whitened code more strongly than the weakest official
|
||||
large positive, so the pixel result identifies a compatible signal family, not
|
||||
a provider.
|
||||
|
||||
The same probe also exposes a payload-agnostic H5 confirmation. It estimates a
|
||||
complex harmonic vector independently on the two checkerboards and measures
|
||||
their fixed relative-phase inner product; the codeword need not match the known
|
||||
template. Free cyclic-shift selection was rejected because natural phase aliases
|
||||
overlapped the controls. The fixed all-harmonic statistic separated five native
|
||||
official positives from 130 controls with margin `0.1619`, and five 0.8-resized
|
||||
views from 200 fresh-parent controls with margin `0.1541`; all seven large
|
||||
official positives also passed the observed gap. It remains research-only
|
||||
because these tests supplied the period, reuse one negative source family, and
|
||||
contain only 12 independent positive parents.
|
||||
|
||||
The separate research-only
|
||||
[`synthid_cyclostationary_probe.py`](../scripts/synthid_cyclostationary_probe.py)
|
||||
measures full complex cross-channel spectral correlation at carrier shifts
|
||||
against neighboring-shift same-image nulls. It recognizes synthetic amplitude
|
||||
modulation and rejects both independent noise and a purely additive carrier.
|
||||
The real native pilot overlapped completely: five official-positive joint
|
||||
contrasts ranged from `-0.0027` to `0.0337`, while 130 controls reached `0.0593`.
|
||||
The cyclostationary branch is rejected rather than tuned on new frequency bands.
|
||||
|
||||
The affine-lattice research CLI also supports symmetric in-memory JPEG and
|
||||
top-left crop challenges. At fixed native period 16, codec-specific
|
||||
phase-preserving template thresholds retained all five repeated positive views
|
||||
and accepted none of 80 locked controls at JPEG qualities 95, 90, and 80. The
|
||||
locked margins declined from `0.1054` to `0.0257`; whitened and unknown-codeword
|
||||
scores were rejected for lossy JPEG. A separate registered crop conjunction
|
||||
retained all five views and accepted none of 80 controls after both 5% and 10%
|
||||
top-left crops, with registered-template margins above `0.22`. These are
|
||||
research pilots, not runtime experts: the period was supplied, positive parents
|
||||
were reused, and only one codec implementation and one negative family were
|
||||
tested.
|
||||
|
||||
The `register_scale=True` path is the calibrated ordinary-size production
|
||||
expert. It
|
||||
keeps the harmonic search, adds three-level scale-space consistency and quadrant
|
||||
agreement. Its calibrated decision requires the canonical winner to be the
|
||||
strongest spectral-period candidate, its three-way amplitude to cross the
|
||||
threshold for that period bin, and both independent high-frequency template
|
||||
bands to correlate by at least `0.075`. The public registered score is the
|
||||
minimum normalized margin across those gates, so its decision threshold is
|
||||
`1.0`.
|
||||
|
||||
The earlier single-threshold version produced 68 false positives among 11,273
|
||||
symmetrically downscaled Spaces controls. A top-candidate plus period-bin version
|
||||
removed those but still produced 6 false positives among 1,000 source-independent
|
||||
Open Images controls. The high-band gate removed them and then accepted none of
|
||||
499 previously untouched Open Images reserve controls. The resulting rule
|
||||
retained 229 of 355 source-disjoint transformed positives: 0/65 at scale 0.5 and
|
||||
229/290 from scale 0.65 through 1.5. The explicit period-8 rescue is rejected
|
||||
because resize lattices fully overlap its positive distribution.
|
||||
|
||||
A subsequently frozen 1,000-image Open Images reserve accepted zero in
|
||||
registered mode. The fixed expert supported only 81 of those geometries and
|
||||
accepted seven, so fixed and registered results cannot safely be unioned. In
|
||||
overlapping geometry the registered decision remains the validated path;
|
||||
fixed-only evidence is a diagnostic rather than a universal-cascade positive.
|
||||
|
||||
A later source-fresh 3,000-image Open Images test-split challenge superseded the
|
||||
registered-v2 precision claim: it accepted 4 of 2,997 supported controls. The
|
||||
registered-v3 confirmation uses disjoint patch groups for phase, cyclic
|
||||
amplitude, and held-out-codeword evidence. It rejected all four crossings,
|
||||
retained 147 of 148 base-accepted source-diverse positives, and retained all 359
|
||||
base-accepted views in a dense 0.65-1.50 transform matrix over 12 independent
|
||||
parents. Frozen unchanged, it then accepted 0/2,996 controls from a second
|
||||
nonoverlapping Open Images cohort and 0/2,366 supported controls from a
|
||||
3,000-image COCO second-family challenge. Registered-v3 is now the default
|
||||
ordinary-size positive route. The exact gates, acquisition hashes, and rejected
|
||||
weak-signal rescue are recorded in the detector research plan.
|
||||
|
||||
Every one of those control rates is photographic. Against 223 corpus images
|
||||
whose C2PA names a non-Google generator, the unchanged entry point accepted 29
|
||||
(`0.130`, Adobe Firefly `0.241`, highest foreign score `3.01`), all from
|
||||
registered-v3. The branch reads a lattice shared across generation pipelines,
|
||||
which is why it must not be reported as a watermark. The public `identify`
|
||||
path no longer calls this expert.
|
||||
|
||||
The branch is also phase-locked to the image origin, exactly like the large
|
||||
expert. A two-pixel diagonal crop killed all 28 in-geometry foreign detections
|
||||
and all 8 detected Google provenance positives (maximum remaining scores
|
||||
`0.779` and `0.311` against the `1.0` threshold); the signal recovers only at
|
||||
offsets that are multiples of four. Registered-v3 therefore detects the same
|
||||
crop-destroyed generation-pipeline lattice as `large-v1`, on ordinary sizes.
|
||||
|
||||
When registered-v3 abstains, opponent-registered-v1 searches the same frozen
|
||||
template in Red-minus-Green and Blue-minus-Yellow space. It reranks three
|
||||
separated scale candidates with fixed RGB and two spatial opponent-color gates,
|
||||
then accepts only periods 7.9-12.0 on 1-10 megapixel rasters whose sides are at
|
||||
least 768 pixels. Period-8 candidates additionally require Red-Green and
|
||||
Blue-Yellow 8-pixel edge ratios no greater than `1.05`; this vetoes the
|
||||
deterministic JPEG block lattice without using container metadata. The final
|
||||
rule recovered 49/49 lossless 0.5x-0.75x views from seven official-positive
|
||||
parents. It rejected all 1,790 measured period-8 codec crossings, while 350
|
||||
identically resized controls had no base crossing and the earlier period-band
|
||||
rule accepted 0/1,000 post-freeze Picsum controls. Period 12.8 remains excluded,
|
||||
and lossy JPEG/WebP views remain inconclusive.
|
||||
|
||||
The runtime precedence is registered-v3, the bounded opponent fallback, then
|
||||
large-v1 above 10 megapixels. Passing `register_scale=False` selects the legacy
|
||||
fixed diagnostic explicitly. The research bank in
|
||||
`scripts/synthid_routed_expert_bank.py` keeps all three observations for audits.
|
||||
Neither runtime nor research routing returns a clean-image verdict.
|
||||
|
||||
An unchanged registered challenge from 10 to 18 megapixels retained only 1 of
|
||||
37 Google candidates and zero of 89 non-Google controls. Twenty-eight positives
|
||||
cleared amplitude, 21 had matching spatial and spectral periods, but only three
|
||||
cleared high-band agreement. The 10-megapixel ceiling therefore remains.
|
||||
Phase-aligned 2,048-square fixed windows did not provide a fallback: median
|
||||
consensus retained 36 positives and accepted 10 controls, while all-window
|
||||
consensus retained 36 and accepted eight.
|
||||
One frozen full-frame pre-resize to eight megapixels also retained only the same
|
||||
1 of 37 positives and zero controls; just three positives cleared high-band
|
||||
agreement. Large images therefore cannot be routed through a canonical-size
|
||||
registered fallback; the later native opponent-color branch is separate.
|
||||
The remaining phase-aligned window variants closed this branch: a single center
|
||||
2,048-square registered window retained 1 of 37 positives and zero of 89
|
||||
controls, while accepting any phase-aligned 2,048-square window retained 2 of
|
||||
37 and zero controls. The latter control maximum was already 0.968 against the
|
||||
1.0 decision threshold. Neither the coverage nor the exposed specificity
|
||||
margin supports a registered-window expert; these results do not apply to the
|
||||
later native opponent-color branch.
|
||||
|
||||
A separate half-scale patch-consensus branch initially looked promising. Its
|
||||
64-pixel, 90th-percentile patch statistic retained 33 of 49 validation positives
|
||||
and zero of 166 controls, then 27 of 52 locked-test positives and zero of 140
|
||||
controls. The frozen broad challenge rejected it: 61 of 10,906 symmetrically
|
||||
half-scaled Spaces controls and 22 of 1,000 independent Open Images controls
|
||||
crossed the unchanged threshold. A post-challenge Green negative-phase spread
|
||||
gate removed those errors but retained only 2 of 234 later Google rows and zero
|
||||
of 689 later controls. Half-scale support therefore remains explicitly absent.
|
||||
|
||||
An independent reproduction of the public `aloshdenny/reverse-SynthID` V4
|
||||
cross-color codebook did not provide another expert. Its best-of-two-model phase
|
||||
rule retained 141 of 355 positives but accepted 191 of 499 controls and 386 of
|
||||
a fresh 1,000-control reserve; AUC was 0.517. The repository's stricter
|
||||
aspect-ratio routing reduced coverage but preserved the same approximately 38%
|
||||
positive and control acceptance within supported rows. Its older V3 phase score
|
||||
had AUC 0.473, and two prespecified amplitude-aware V4 rerankings reached only
|
||||
0.521 and 0.524 AUC. These external rules are research baselines only. Their useful
|
||||
contribution is the solid-reference phase-consensus construction, not either
|
||||
published single-image threshold. Full methodology and the DALL-E reference-set
|
||||
confound are recorded in the detector research plan.
|
||||
A later exact repeat on the hash-disjoint v7 challenge confirmed the same
|
||||
failure: the published cut accepted 77/200 Google and 76/200 OpenAI, so it did
|
||||
not separate the two target providers.
|
||||
A direct exact-1024 reproduction of the same V4 artifact confirmed rather than
|
||||
rescued that verdict: the union of its two published profiles accepted 177 of
|
||||
443 Google rows and 60 of 162 controls. The artifact's floor left only about two
|
||||
active bins in the inspected profile/channel, explaining why its score acts
|
||||
as a weak generic phase-coherence test rather than a specific codebook match.
|
||||
|
||||
An exact-1086x1448 OpenAI follow-up also rejected the solid-reference transfer.
|
||||
A low-texture 256-bin phase codebook achieved native and JPEG-95 test AUCs of
|
||||
0.512, and independent train halves shared only two exact bins. The paper's
|
||||
content-dependent alternative was tested with 60 OKLab masking-alignment
|
||||
features. Its native/JPEG minimum reached test AUC 0.593 and 15/562 positives
|
||||
versus 1/228 controls at the frozen boundary, but deterministic half-fits shared
|
||||
no positive decision and had coefficient cosine 0.148. Neither branch is a
|
||||
runtime OpenAI expert.
|
||||
|
||||
An exact-1254 assertion-contrast search selected an sRGB period-8 Blue-channel
|
||||
direction at 45 of 259 validation asserted rows and zero of 16 same- or
|
||||
other-provider validation rows. It failed its locked specificity check at 39 of
|
||||
233 asserted rows and one of 18 controls. Across the complete exact-geometry
|
||||
audit it accepted 185 of 992 asserted rows, one of 55 same-provider rows without
|
||||
an assertion, and one of 13 other-provider rows. Raising the threshold above
|
||||
the wider controls reduced recall to a small minority, so this branch remains
|
||||
research-only.
|
||||
|
||||
Three attempted veto or missing-codeword rescues also failed. The official
|
||||
InvisMark decoder checkpoint passed its own embedded-watermark self-test at
|
||||
0.997 confidence and 0.97 bit accuracy, but all OpenAI and provider-control
|
||||
cohorts clustered around 0.18 confidence with no useful separation. DTCWT
|
||||
modulus before periodic folding retained 5 of 158 locked-test OpenAI rows and
|
||||
zero of 135 controls, then zero of 40 fresh OpenAI rows. A 16-codeword whitened
|
||||
period-8 model retained 5 of 158 and zero controls, then 1 of 40 fresh OpenAI
|
||||
rows and 1 of 50 fresh controls. They neither explain the known oracle-positive
|
||||
miss nor justify runtime routing.
|
||||
|
||||
An image-level patch-bag model over nine normalized high-pass patches was the
|
||||
strongest later local OpenAI classifier. It accepted 324/1,364 development-test
|
||||
OpenAI rows with 4/3,373 heterogeneous controls, then transferred to 120/486
|
||||
OpenAI rows, 8/504 general controls, and 5/33 same-provider non-assertion rows
|
||||
in the later temporal challenge. Assertion enrichment over the same-provider
|
||||
stratum was not independently significant (`p = 0.151`, one-sided exact test).
|
||||
JPEG-95 reduced the unchanged conjunction to
|
||||
1/486 positives and zero controls. The native temporal hits were complementary
|
||||
to the signed period-8 hits, but the same-provider rate and codec collapse
|
||||
identify another export noiseprint rather than a runtime SynthID expert.
|
||||
|
||||
The separate OpenAI period-8 DTCWT component is persistent rather than tied to
|
||||
one short rollout: exact-generator asserted hits were 3/16, 46/365, and 26/200
|
||||
from May through July, with 75/581 overall versus 1/52 same-generator rows
|
||||
without an assertion. Its native/JPEG minimum score reached 0.721 AUC between
|
||||
those indeterminate strata. Sorting all 64 cyclic correlation scores removed
|
||||
absolute phase but also removed locked-test discrimination at 0/158 positives
|
||||
and 0/135 controls. This remains research evidence for a weak signed carrier,
|
||||
not a runtime OpenAI detector.
|
||||
|
||||
A four-family open-proxy challenge also failed to justify a generic neural
|
||||
watermark expert. A fixed residual frontend and cross-family residual mixing
|
||||
were trained on three of TrustMark P, VideoSeal, DWT-DCT, and WAM while the
|
||||
fourth encoder and its test sources remained unseen. Held-out AUCs ranged from
|
||||
0.437 to 0.562. Equal-power phase-scrambled hard negatives prevented simple
|
||||
spectral-energy shortcuts, but did not produce architecture transfer. A
|
||||
separate translation-invariant Gemini bicoherence search selected none of 20
|
||||
development positives and finished at 0/50 positives, 0/199 controls, and AUC
|
||||
0.374. Neither branch is part of runtime routing; full split and oracle details
|
||||
are in the detector research plan.
|
||||
|
||||
The separately measured registered geometry range remains 250,000 through
|
||||
10,000,000 decoded pixels with both sides at least 256 pixels. The default path
|
||||
and `identify` use registered-v3, then the narrower opponent-registered-v1
|
||||
fallback in its 1-10 megapixel domain, and large-v1 above 10 megapixels. A
|
||||
20-image real-corpus drift check was byte-identical after the earlier v2 integration.
|
||||
The calibration history and caveats are in the linked detector research plan.
|
||||
|
||||
### Official OpenAI SynthID verifier
|
||||
|
||||
[`openai_provenance.py`](../src/remove_ai_watermarks/openai_provenance.py)
|
||||
provides the explicit remote production backend exposed as
|
||||
`verify-openai-synthid`. It is intentionally separate from `identify`, because
|
||||
one invocation uploads a sanitized raster to OpenAI. The CLI requires
|
||||
`--acknowledge-upload`, and the optional OpenAI SDK lives in the independent
|
||||
`verify` extra.
|
||||
|
||||
The backend accepts only PNG, JPEG, and WebP. It computes a decoded RGBA pixel
|
||||
fingerprint, removes AI provenance metadata into a temporary file through
|
||||
`metadata.strip_and_verify`, recomputes the fingerprint, and aborts before any
|
||||
request if metadata survived, the format changed, the pixels changed, or the
|
||||
sanitized file exceeds the endpoint's 50 MiB limit. It then sends exactly one
|
||||
multipart file to `content_provenance_checks.create` and parses exactly one
|
||||
`type == "synthid"` result. The independent C2PA entry is never returned or
|
||||
used as fallback evidence. Missing, duplicate, or unknown SynthID outcomes are
|
||||
errors rather than negative detections.
|
||||
|
||||
The default SDK client has a 120-second request timeout and zero automatic
|
||||
retries. One upload acknowledgement therefore authorizes at most one media
|
||||
transmission rather than inheriting the SDK's retry default. Request logs keep
|
||||
the endpoint, temporary basename, media type, byte count, timeout, retry policy,
|
||||
duration, HTTP status, error code, and request id when available, but omit the
|
||||
source path, image bytes, credentials, and decoded-pixel fingerprint.
|
||||
|
||||
`OpenAIProvenanceError` preserves the status, API error code, request id,
|
||||
`Retry-After` value, and a transient-only `retryable` flag. The library does not
|
||||
automatically act on that flag: an explicit caller invocation is required for
|
||||
every additional upload. Transport and schema failures remain errors rather
|
||||
than becoming `not_detected` or a local detector result.
|
||||
|
||||
The result remains provider-scoped and positive-evidence-only. `not_detected`
|
||||
does not mean human-created, and the official endpoint's published prohibition
|
||||
on repeated reverse-engineering or evasion queries prevents using this backend
|
||||
as an adaptive training or removal oracle.
|
||||
|
||||
### Portable metadata record
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -529,6 +957,22 @@ provenance normalizer. Integration code publishes the strict
|
||||
`ProvenanceReport.to_dict()` alongside it rather than letting operational fields or
|
||||
derived results influence detection.
|
||||
|
||||
### Photo pixel classifier
|
||||
|
||||
[`classify.py`](../src/remove_ai_watermarks/classify.py) is the 2026-08-31
|
||||
photo freeze: CLIP-L-ft ridge AND freeze MLP, then 124-d focal heads only on
|
||||
DEFINITELY. The public label is `ai` / `human` / `unknown`. POSSIBLY is
|
||||
`unknown`. The named class is `openai` / `google` / `muse-image` / `tc260` /
|
||||
`None`. `tc260` is the China AIGC label standard, not one producer. The freeze
|
||||
file keys the Muse Image head `meta_muse_image`. Tests in
|
||||
`tests/test_classify.py` pin the gate without downloads and pin that
|
||||
`identify` does not import this module.
|
||||
|
||||
Weights stay out of git. The Hub snapshot is `wiltodelta/raiw-photo-classify`.
|
||||
`RAIW_CLASSIFY_WEIGHTS` overrides it. The extra is `classify`. User guide:
|
||||
[photo-classify.md](photo-classify.md). Hub card:
|
||||
[photo-classify-hf/README.md](photo-classify-hf/README.md).
|
||||
|
||||
### Pixel forensics
|
||||
|
||||
[`pixel_evidence.py`](../src/remove_ai_watermarks/pixel_evidence.py) measures six
|
||||
@@ -701,9 +1145,9 @@ capture-less pill is too weak to attribute.
|
||||
|
||||
The set of marks that veto the pill is DERIVED from the registry rows: every mark
|
||||
under the same label regime (`tc260`) belonging to a different product. It used to
|
||||
be a hand-written list of keys, and that list drifted -- LibLibAI was registered
|
||||
alongside RunningHub and Baidu, both of which were added to it, and LibLibAI was
|
||||
not, so a confident LibLibAI detection did not suppress the pill the way its two
|
||||
be a hand-written list of keys, and that list drifted -- LiblibAI was registered
|
||||
alongside RunningHub and Baidu, both of which were added to it, and LiblibAI was
|
||||
not, so a confident LiblibAI detection did not suppress the pill the way its two
|
||||
siblings did. Marks outside the TC260 regime (Gemini, Samsung) are deliberately
|
||||
not vetoers: neither can put `jimeng` into `provenance`, so neither can enable the
|
||||
arm it would be vetoing.
|
||||
@@ -755,6 +1199,33 @@ be represented by the shared base:
|
||||
- [`runninghub_engine.py`](../src/remove_ai_watermarks/runninghub_engine.py)
|
||||
- [`baidu_engine.py`](../src/remove_ai_watermarks/baidu_engine.py)
|
||||
- [`liblib_engine.py`](../src/remove_ai_watermarks/liblib_engine.py)
|
||||
- [`microsoft_engine.py`](../src/remove_ai_watermarks/microsoft_engine.py)
|
||||
|
||||
The measured Microsoft badge variant (2026-08-27 registration) is the first
|
||||
`tr`-corner mark and the first `long`-side scale basis: the pill tracks the
|
||||
render dimension, so a
|
||||
1024x1536 portrait carries the same pill as 1536x1024, and a width basis
|
||||
undersized the template by the aspect ratio (portrait carriers fell to
|
||||
0.15-0.32 NCC until the basis was measured). The silhouette is a white pill with
|
||||
its synthetic internal shapes knocked out - the holes are what separate it from
|
||||
any other bright rounded corner element (a plain white pill scores below the gate
|
||||
in the tests). It does not claim coverage of Microsoft's other documented icon,
|
||||
wording, or position variants.
|
||||
|
||||
The 2026-08-27 rerun used the registered engine through
|
||||
`scripts/registered_mark_calibrate.py`, rather than a copied detector
|
||||
configuration. The manifest kept three evidence classes separate: 17 visually
|
||||
confirmed carriers, 343 Microsoft-provenance files without a visual adjudication,
|
||||
and 1200 non-overlapping no-signal controls. At the strict 0.38 gate, 15/17
|
||||
confirmed carriers fired (min 0.249, p50 0.519, p90 0.578, max 0.579), while
|
||||
0/1200 controls fired (p99 0.200, max 0.293). The provenance cohort produced
|
||||
78/343 fires, but that is not a recall measurement because provenance identifies
|
||||
the provider, not the presence of this visible layout. That cohort was later
|
||||
labeled by an OCR badge census (2026-08-28: 86 badge carriers, 257 badge-less,
|
||||
badge-less max 0.251 / p99 0.213), which is what enabled the shipped provenance
|
||||
relaxation 0.7: the relaxed band [0.251, 0.38) holds three faint badges and
|
||||
zero false fills, re-verified as 3 band detections with 0/257 badge-less fires
|
||||
on the provenance path.
|
||||
|
||||
The detector and removal mask must use compatible geometry. A detector that
|
||||
fires while producing an empty or misplaced mask is a removal failure even if
|
||||
@@ -773,14 +1244,41 @@ were briefly skipped there for exactly that reason.
|
||||
A mark whose removable footprint differs from what the detector localizes
|
||||
overrides `_footprint_rect` (which policy) and `_extend_match_box` (how far the
|
||||
box grows), not the whole `footprint_mask`. Baidu extends right to the corner tag
|
||||
and LibLibAI extends left to the triangle logo; both inherit every guard around
|
||||
and LiblibAI extends left to the triangle logo; both inherit every guard around
|
||||
that arithmetic.
|
||||
|
||||
Doubao is the deliberate exception because its captured alpha supplies more
|
||||
information than a rectangle. Its continuous top-hat response locates the mark,
|
||||
then `DoubaoEngine.footprint_mask` resizes the alpha to that same winning
|
||||
`match_box` and masks only the glyphs. The canonical 2048-pixel fixture has bright
|
||||
branch texture behind the bottom-edge wordmark; bounding the thresholded response,
|
||||
padding it, and dilating it produced a solid 404-by-134 mask clamped to the bottom
|
||||
and right edges. OpenCV then had no context beyond either edge and filled the hole
|
||||
with large triangular wedges. The aligned sparse mask keeps both frame edges
|
||||
untouched and still clears the detector. `force` cannot align a missing detection,
|
||||
so it retains the shared geometry-box fallback.
|
||||
|
||||
Yuanbao uses the polarity-independent `contrast` front end because its standard
|
||||
two-line mark can be light on dark scenes or dark on light scenes. Its detector
|
||||
and footprint both use the same best-match box. The separate one-line overlay
|
||||
variant is not covered.
|
||||
|
||||
#### Bare-upload pill arm: measured impossible with the current detector (2026-08-28)
|
||||
|
||||
`_keep_pill` never removes a metadata-bare pill, and the question "can a bare arm
|
||||
(score + footprint-flatness) be opened" was measured to a closed NO over the local
|
||||
spaces corpus: 68 OCR-confirmed bare pills (an independent pixel-level label: the
|
||||
band sweep read a flush-left `AI生成`) score p50 0.181 / max 0.317, while 799 clean
|
||||
no-signal negatives reach 0.353 and 18 of them already pass the shipped 0.22 raw
|
||||
gate. The true-pill and clean distributions overlap completely -- there is no
|
||||
threshold -- and the engine's own high scores (0.34-0.48 on the flagged cohort)
|
||||
correlate with textured corners, not with pills: the edge-NCC keys on "text-like
|
||||
structure top-left". As with the Jimeng wordmark's silhouette, no threshold repairs
|
||||
this; a bare arm needs a detector that keys on the pill's rounded-rectangle
|
||||
geometry, and until one exists the bare-arm question is settled by this
|
||||
measurement, not by gate tuning. Harness: `data/spaces/_pill_bare_measure.py`
|
||||
(cohorts A/B/C over the no-signal pool).
|
||||
|
||||
The capture-less Jimeng pill lives in
|
||||
[`pill_engine.py`](../src/remove_ai_watermarks/pill_engine.py). It uses a
|
||||
synthetic silhouette for detection and a fixed top-left footprint.
|
||||
@@ -792,6 +1290,32 @@ Shared behavior is covered by:
|
||||
- [`test_text_mark_faint_mask.py`](../tests/test_text_mark_faint_mask.py)
|
||||
- [`test_text_mark_memory.py`](../tests/test_text_mark_memory.py)
|
||||
|
||||
#### Doubao video mark (2026-08-28 registration)
|
||||
|
||||
`detect_doubao_frame` reuses the image engine's synthetic `doubao_alpha.png` as
|
||||
its video template (same `豆包AI生成` run, bottom-right) through
|
||||
`_asset_template`, so image and video cannot drift apart on the glyph. Search
|
||||
profile: heights 3.2-6.0 percent of the short side from origin (0.60, 0.76),
|
||||
measured on the corpus. Policy is seedance-style single-floor: weak 0.35 /
|
||||
strong 0.55 / anchor IoU 0.80, calibrated by sequential decode over 39
|
||||
TC260-confirmed Doubao videos and 25 negatives -- a 12-frame stable run at 0.35
|
||||
accepts 33/39 positives and 0/25 negatives, while 0.30 already accepted one
|
||||
negative, so the bar stays at 0.35. Through the shipped arbiter
|
||||
(`identify_video`): 32/39 selected as doubao, 0/25 false; the remainder split
|
||||
between no stable run (5) and cross-template ties handed to earlier table
|
||||
entries (sora 1, kling 1) -- the registry's known order-decides behavior, not a
|
||||
doubao-specific defect. Harness: `data/spaces/_doubao_seq_measure.py`.
|
||||
|
||||
Two further video candidates were measured and PARKED the same day (2026-08-28,
|
||||
`data/spaces/_rh_jm_video_calibrate.py`): the Jimeng CN wordmark does not
|
||||
separate on video (1/5 positives vs 2/25 negatives hold a 12-frame 0.35 run --
|
||||
the same silhouette-generality the image jimeng engine documents), and
|
||||
RunningHub video separates (1/2 positives, 0/25 negatives) but a two-positive
|
||||
cohort is below the registration bar; both await corpus growth. The top-left
|
||||
"AI生成" pill on video is parked by analysis, not measurement: its image-engine
|
||||
false-fire mode is a STATIC textured corner, which is temporally stable, so the
|
||||
recurrence arbiter cannot screen it.
|
||||
|
||||
### Fill backends and region erasing
|
||||
|
||||
[`region_eraser.py`](../src/remove_ai_watermarks/region_eraser.py) implements the
|
||||
@@ -824,12 +1348,20 @@ is the source of truth for:
|
||||
- profile names and their underscore spellings;
|
||||
- the fixed seed;
|
||||
- the SDXL global-stage checkpoint id (`SDXL_MODEL_ID`) and the Canny ControlNet id;
|
||||
- strength resolution for both profiles.
|
||||
- strength resolution for every profile.
|
||||
|
||||
The current profiles are `qwen-zimage` (the default) and `sdxl-zimage`, and both
|
||||
are CUDA-only. `controlnet`, `sdxl`, `qwen` and `default` were removed rather than
|
||||
kept as a CPU path, and are rejected rather than aliased onward. There is no
|
||||
content-dependent automatic router.
|
||||
The current profiles are `qwen-zimage` (the default), `sdxl-zimage`,
|
||||
`chroma-zimage`, and `auto`, and all four are CUDA-only. `controlnet`, `sdxl`,
|
||||
`qwen` and `default` were removed rather than kept as a CPU path, and are
|
||||
rejected rather than aliased onward. `auto` is a deterministic per-cohort
|
||||
selection policy:
|
||||
chroma-zimage for OpenAI and Microsoft, qwen-zimage for Google, Meta, and
|
||||
unknown. It does not run a learned router or classify the image's genre.
|
||||
|
||||
`qwen-zimage` normally resolves global denoise from image area for unknown content.
|
||||
Measured provider cohorts bypass that curve with flat operating points. The values,
|
||||
measurement derivations, and corpus limits are canonical in
|
||||
[`known-limitations.md`](known-limitations.md#strength-is-content-and-seed-dependent).
|
||||
|
||||
For serverless cold starts, `InvisibleEngine.preload(global_only=True)` loads the
|
||||
mandatory global stage and YuNet while leaving the optional Z-Image and SAM face
|
||||
@@ -842,8 +1374,10 @@ by the profile, so none of them appears in `WatermarkRemover.__init__`,
|
||||
then rejected several frames down; a signature that refuses the argument outright
|
||||
fails where the caller can act on it, and stops a wrapper from threading a value
|
||||
that would silently do nothing. The step count and CFG live with the stage that
|
||||
runs them (`GLOBAL_STEPS`, `FACE_STEPS`, `GLOBAL_CFG`, `FACE_CFG` in
|
||||
`qwen_zimage_pipeline.py`). The dtype is likewise profile-owned: see "Face-stage
|
||||
runs them: `GLOBAL_STEPS`/`GLOBAL_CFG` with the Qwen global stage
|
||||
(`qwen_zimage_pipeline.py`), `SDXL_STEPS` with the SDXL one
|
||||
(`sdxl_zimage_pipeline.py`), and `FACE_STEPS`/`FACE_CFG` with the shared face
|
||||
stage (`two_stage_pipeline.py`). The dtype is likewise profile-owned: see "Face-stage
|
||||
dtype" for what an override cost the last time one existed.
|
||||
|
||||
`device` is the exception and remains a library parameter: `None` or `"auto"`
|
||||
@@ -870,7 +1404,7 @@ same pixels. They diverged before, in opposite directions, for exactly this knob
|
||||
|
||||
The global and face prompts are calibrated model inputs, and the Canny edge map
|
||||
uses fixed thresholds of `_CANNY_LOW = 13` / `_CANNY_HIGH = 64`
|
||||
(`qwen_zimage_pipeline.py`). Treat those values as behavioral compatibility
|
||||
(`two_stage_pipeline.py`). Treat those values as behavioral compatibility
|
||||
contracts: a refactor must preserve them, and any deliberate change requires
|
||||
image-quality evaluation rather than only a unit-test pass. The prompt and
|
||||
edge-map regression guards are
|
||||
@@ -918,8 +1452,19 @@ Regression coverage:
|
||||
|
||||
### Qwen plus Z-Image
|
||||
|
||||
The profiles are siblings of one shared recipe rather than a chain:
|
||||
[`_internal/two_stage_pipeline.py`](../src/remove_ai_watermarks/_internal/two_stage_pipeline.py)
|
||||
holds `TwoStageZImagePipeline`, the base that owns everything profile-independent
|
||||
(the Z-Image face stage with YuNet detection and SAM masks, sizing, compositing,
|
||||
the prompt cache, and the `run`/`preload` orchestration). A profile subclass
|
||||
implements `_load_global` and `_run_global` for its regeneration model and may
|
||||
implement `_vae_roundtrip` to expose that stack's VAE as a verified-text donor;
|
||||
nothing else differs, and a test asserts the shared methods are the same objects
|
||||
on every subclass. Adding a third global stage means implementing those hooks,
|
||||
not inheriting from another profile's pipeline.
|
||||
|
||||
[`_internal/qwen_zimage_pipeline.py`](../src/remove_ai_watermarks/_internal/qwen_zimage_pipeline.py)
|
||||
implements the fixed CUDA-only two-stage profile:
|
||||
implements the fixed CUDA-only two-stage profile on that base:
|
||||
|
||||
1. Qwen Image with Canny conditioning regenerates the frame.
|
||||
2. YuNet locates faces, SAM builds masks, and Z-Image regenerates the selected
|
||||
@@ -969,12 +1514,15 @@ geometry alone in schema 2, plus a SHA-256 over decoded RGB width, height, and p
|
||||
Validation happens before model loading. The library never treats OCR confidence as
|
||||
verification, and geometry-only operators do not need to invent text or script fields.
|
||||
|
||||
When enabled, `QwenZImagePipeline` reconstructs the source once through its already
|
||||
loaded Qwen VAE, runs the ordinary global and face stages, blends 15% of the VAE
|
||||
reconstruction into that clean result, and calls the shared restoration compositor.
|
||||
The compositor derives binary source and candidate silhouettes, groups nearby lines,
|
||||
uses LaMa for the initial and residual-glyph erase passes, paints fresh silhouette
|
||||
edges, then copies the Qwen-VAE core with a 0.5-pixel feather. The evaluation script
|
||||
When enabled, the one profile selected before model loading reconstructs the source
|
||||
once through its already loaded VAE, runs the ordinary global and face stages, and
|
||||
calls the shared restoration compositor. Qwen and Chroma implement this donor hook;
|
||||
SDXL does not. The optional Qwen-only fidelity anchor first blends 15% of the VAE
|
||||
reconstruction into the clean result; it is off by default because the blend returned
|
||||
detector-visible OpenAI SynthID in the measured poster fixtures. The compositor derives
|
||||
binary source and candidate silhouettes, groups nearby lines, uses LaMa for the initial
|
||||
and residual-glyph erase passes, paints fresh silhouette edges, then copies the profile-VAE
|
||||
core with a 0.5-pixel feather. The evaluation script
|
||||
imports these same mask and compositing helpers so the two implementations cannot
|
||||
silently drift. Silhouette crops start 12% of line height beyond each horizontal
|
||||
side, then expand each side independently while a foreground component anchored
|
||||
@@ -989,6 +1537,21 @@ geometry or final pixels after the verified layer and have no measured oracle re
|
||||
It remains opt-in because annotations are manual and provider verdicts apply only to
|
||||
the exact tested output hashes, not to the mechanism in general.
|
||||
|
||||
The first full-path H100 check on 2026-08-31 ran each generative engine exactly
|
||||
once per source and used that SAME engine's VAE donor; it did not compose Qwen and
|
||||
Chroma in one production result. On the two verified multilingual OpenAI posters,
|
||||
restoration reduced PaddleOCR CER from 0.303 to 0.160 and 0.279 to 0.136 for Qwen,
|
||||
and from 0.213 to 0.130 and 0.204 to 0.108 for Chroma. PSNR improved on all four
|
||||
arms (Qwen 26.1 to 29.9 dB and 27.7 to 31.6 dB; Chroma 29.6 to 33.1 dB and 29.7
|
||||
to 32.9 dB). The verified CJK Google fixture is the counterexample that prevents
|
||||
an unconditional quality claim: Qwen CER stayed 0.074, while Chroma moved from
|
||||
0.037 to 0.074 despite better LPIPS, SSIM, PSNR, and text-box pixel error. The
|
||||
stage is therefore implemented and fidelity-positive on both OpenAI sources, but
|
||||
not assumed to improve every OCR reading. This is a fidelity check, not a provider
|
||||
oracle certification; exact output hashes and per-box metrics are produced by
|
||||
`scripts/chroma_text_restoration_study.py` under the gitignored
|
||||
`out/text-restoration-engine-study/` directory.
|
||||
|
||||
A matched stage-isolation check on the 18-face Gemini portrait grid confirms the
|
||||
division of responsibility. The visible-cleaned, metadata-stripped control and the
|
||||
Z-Image face-only output were both SynthID-positive; Qwen global-only and the full
|
||||
@@ -1017,13 +1580,85 @@ oracle outcomes, and the DiffSynth/GGUF, scheduler, detector, and seed caveats a
|
||||
recorded in
|
||||
[`data/evaluations/fidelity/upstream-v2-reproduction-2026-08-13.csv`](../data/evaluations/fidelity/upstream-v2-reproduction-2026-08-13.csv).
|
||||
|
||||
### Chroma1 plus Z-Image
|
||||
|
||||
[`_internal/chroma_zimage_pipeline.py`](../src/remove_ai_watermarks/_internal/chroma_zimage_pipeline.py)
|
||||
runs the same two-stage recipe on a Chroma1-HD (`lodestones/Chroma1-HD`,
|
||||
Apache-2.0) global pass through diffusers' `ChromaImg2ImgPipeline`. It is the
|
||||
answer to issue #88's FLUX.2 request through the model that actually exposes
|
||||
strength-controlled img2img in that family; the full research record,
|
||||
including why FLUX.2 itself is not integrable this way, is
|
||||
[`chroma1-engine-research.md`](chroma1-engine-research.md).
|
||||
|
||||
The profile also implements the shared verified-text donor hook through its already
|
||||
loaded Chroma VAE. It edge-pads native geometry to the /16 latent grid, takes the
|
||||
deterministic mode of the encoder distribution rather than sampling it, decodes with
|
||||
Diffusers' own image processor, and crops back to the exact source dimensions. Thus
|
||||
`auto` still loads and runs only the profile selected by the measured vendor table;
|
||||
the presence of a manifest does not introduce a second generative model or override
|
||||
that decision. A CPU smoke run against the official Chroma1-HD `AutoencoderKL`
|
||||
weights on 2026-08-31 verified the real encode/decode contract and exact restoration
|
||||
of a non-grid-aligned source size; model-free tests pin mode-not-sample and padding.
|
||||
Chroma-specific full-pipeline provider-oracle certification remains an output-hash
|
||||
measurement, not something either check can establish.
|
||||
|
||||
The profile swaps only the global stage (same inheritance invariant as
|
||||
sdxl-zimage, asserted by the same test shape). Three things are bound to the
|
||||
calibration and must not drift: the NEUTRAL prompt (`high quality, sharp,
|
||||
detailed, faithful to the original` -- deliberately NOT the shared canny-stage
|
||||
prompt, which was never calibrated against Chroma1), guidance 5.0, and the
|
||||
four-EFFECTIVE-step schedule with `requested_steps` compensation (the same
|
||||
Diffusers truncation trap sdxl-zimage documents). There is no Canny
|
||||
conditioning: the floors were measured on a plain strength pass.
|
||||
|
||||
The flat vendor floors (`CHROMA_ZIMAGE_*_STRENGTH` in watermark_profiles):
|
||||
OpenAI 0.09 and Microsoft 0.125 (both BELOW qwen's, with better
|
||||
matched-strength fidelity), Google 0.40 for zero-face content / 0.125 when
|
||||
faces are detected (a content-adaptive arm from the clean face-count split
|
||||
in the calibration: both text cards need 0.25, both face fixtures clear at
|
||||
0.12, so the YuNet detector -- already loaded for the face stage -- routes
|
||||
the operating point), and Meta 0.17 (ABOVE qwen's, because Chroma1's
|
||||
per-fixture boundaries scatter wider). The matched-strength addendum in the
|
||||
research doc is the honest read: at the strength each image actually needs,
|
||||
Chroma1 regenerates better almost everywhere except face identity (which the
|
||||
inherited Z-Image face stage supplies); at the flat worst-case floors it
|
||||
destroys dense text and face identity. The Google face-content arm is the
|
||||
first shipped piece of the content-adaptive policy. A Meta arm was measured
|
||||
on 2026-08-30/31 (docs/chroma1-engine-research.md, expansion section) and
|
||||
does not ship: first-cleans from 0.03 to 0.10 form a continuum,
|
||||
`flat_ratio` overlaps the hard and easy clusters, and a high-flat
|
||||
easy-arm would misroute the harvest-1 portraits. The worst seed-0
|
||||
first-clean is still 0.10; botanical seeds 1 and 2 stay DETECTED at
|
||||
that rung, which is the margin the 0.17 floor already holds. OpenAI stays on the flat 0.09 floor: extra SynthID-positive carriers
|
||||
clear at or below 0.06, including a 2-face file, and only the 9-face
|
||||
grid needs 0.075 (seed-stable on 0, 1, 2 via openai.com/research/verify).
|
||||
|
||||
A separate content-balanced check on 2026-08-31 tested the exact production
|
||||
OpenAI and Meta floors over 19 prompt-matched image strata per provider. Each
|
||||
engine ran in its own sequential H100 invocation, and the comparison isolated
|
||||
the global stage because the shared face repair does not change with this choice.
|
||||
On OpenAI content, Chroma won SSIM and PSNR on 19/19 pairs, MAE on 18/19, edge
|
||||
F1 on 15/19, and LPIPS on 12/19. On Meta content, Qwen won LPIPS and edge F1 on
|
||||
18/19 pairs; Chroma's better PSNR on 16/19 did not overcome its systematically
|
||||
worse perceptual and edge preservation at the higher required floor. Exact
|
||||
two-sided sign-test p-values were 3.8e-6 for the OpenAI SSIM and PSNR directions
|
||||
and 7.6e-5 for the Meta LPIPS and edge-F1 directions. The tracked discovery
|
||||
inputs and manifests are in
|
||||
[`data/evaluations/engine-selection/`](../data/evaluations/engine-selection/),
|
||||
the run is reproduced by `scripts/engine_selection_study.py`, and paired analysis
|
||||
by `scripts/analyze_engine_selection_study.py`. These content files were locally
|
||||
re-encoded and are not watermark oracles; they validate fidelity at already
|
||||
oracle-calibrated floors, not removal by themselves. No content-stratum override
|
||||
is supported by this pass, so `auto` keeps the measured provenance-cohort table.
|
||||
|
||||
### SDXL plus Z-Image
|
||||
|
||||
[`_internal/sdxl_zimage_pipeline.py`](../src/remove_ai_watermarks/_internal/sdxl_zimage_pipeline.py)
|
||||
runs the same two-stage recipe on an SDXL global pass. `SdxlZImagePipeline` subclasses
|
||||
`QwenZImagePipeline` and overrides only `_run_global` and `preload`, so the face stage
|
||||
is inherited rather than copied and cannot drift between the profiles; a test asserts
|
||||
the shared methods are the same objects.
|
||||
runs the same two-stage recipe on an SDXL global pass. `SdxlZImagePipeline`
|
||||
subclasses `TwoStageZImagePipeline` and implements only the global stage
|
||||
(`_load_global`, `_run_global`), so the face stage is inherited rather than copied
|
||||
and cannot drift between the profiles; a test asserts the shared methods are the
|
||||
same objects.
|
||||
|
||||
Four things are architecture-bound and swap with the model: the ControlNet
|
||||
(`xinsir/controlnet-canny-sdxl-1.0`), the four-step distillation LoRA
|
||||
@@ -1061,7 +1696,7 @@ avoid model downloads, so nothing exercised the loader. The lesson is narrower t
|
||||
was a dtype the subclass silently changed out from under it.
|
||||
|
||||
Note what the seam is, because it decides where the fix belongs.
|
||||
`SdxlZImagePipeline._load_sdxl` hardcodes fp16 for its own ControlNet, VAE and
|
||||
`SdxlZImagePipeline._load_global` hardcodes fp16 for its own ControlNet, VAE and
|
||||
pipeline, so `self.torch_dtype` was never actually the global stage's dtype on this
|
||||
profile -- its only remaining readers were face-stage code. SAM was the second one:
|
||||
it never crashed, because it casts its own inputs and leaves through `.float()`, but it
|
||||
@@ -1099,6 +1734,44 @@ sizes the curve's own values verify clean, which is what a resolution-scaled
|
||||
requirement would predict. There is no measured size at which the shipped curve fails,
|
||||
so it is left alone.
|
||||
|
||||
### Meta Content Seal boundaries for qwen-zimage
|
||||
|
||||
Measured 2026-08-26 against the anonymous oracle `meta.ai/identification`
|
||||
(verdicts read from the settled page text; corpus and full row-level provenance in
|
||||
`data/contentseal/manifest.csv`). Muse Image carries no C2PA, so
|
||||
`vendor_for_strength` returns None for it and these images ride the default
|
||||
resolution-adaptive curve; there is deliberately no `meta` entry in the flat vendor
|
||||
map, because no provenance signal can establish that cohort automatically and an
|
||||
unreachable constant would be dead code.
|
||||
|
||||
| source (2.56 MP generation) | detected at | clean from |
|
||||
|---|---|---|
|
||||
| gen_lighthouse_watercolor | 0.0525 | 0.06 |
|
||||
| gen_fox_forest | 0.03 | 0.0375 |
|
||||
| gen_night_city | 0.03 | 0.0375 |
|
||||
| gen_studio_mug | -- | 0.03 |
|
||||
| gen_text_poster | -- | 0.015 |
|
||||
|
||||
Full spread: worst first-clean boundary (0.0525, 0.06] on lighthouse, easiest
|
||||
source already clean at 0.015. Following the same derivation as the OpenAI and
|
||||
Microsoft floors (worst clean boundary plus one full observed cross-source
|
||||
spread): 0.06 + (0.0525 - 0.015) = 0.0975, rounded up to **0.1**. Shipped as
|
||||
`QWEN_ZIMAGE_META_STRENGTH` with two routing paths: auto mode routes a file
|
||||
whose only provenance is the standalone AI IPTC tag onto the cohort
|
||||
(`vendor_for_strength` checks C2PA issuers first, so Google/OpenAI/Microsoft
|
||||
evidence always wins, and the tag's other users ship no invisible watermark
|
||||
this profile targets), and `--vendor meta` / `InvisibleOptions.vendor` names the
|
||||
cohort explicitly on stripped files, implying the scrub runs (naming the cohort
|
||||
asserts the watermark is present). sdxl-zimage has no measured Meta rung and an
|
||||
explicit meta vendor there falls to the conservative unknown 0.25. The default
|
||||
resolution-adaptive curve (~0.1305 at 2.56 MP) also clears every measured
|
||||
source, so default behavior needed no change. Oracle verdicts carry a
|
||||
generation ID and creation timestamp embedded in the watermark payload; both
|
||||
survived the 512 px resize and JPEG q85 rows, so payload recovery outlives the
|
||||
detection threshold. Oracle session limits are per-IP, server-side, and
|
||||
sliding-window: clearing cookies and storage does not reset them, and a burst
|
||||
exhausts the window minutes after it reopens.
|
||||
|
||||
### Static prompt embeddings
|
||||
|
||||
Both stages prompt with module constants, and at CFG 1.0 DiffSynth's
|
||||
@@ -1110,7 +1783,7 @@ within one pipeline.
|
||||
`_cache_static_prompt_embeddings` therefore persists what the text encoder produced
|
||||
under `_model_cache_dir()/prompt-embeddings`, keyed by cache version, model id,
|
||||
pipeline output params, and the exact prompt string. Once that file exists,
|
||||
`_load_qwen` and `_load_zimage` drop the text-encoder `ModelConfig` from the model
|
||||
`_load_global` and `_load_zimage` drop the text-encoder `ModelConfig` from the model
|
||||
stack entirely and serve the stored tensors instead. Measured on an H100 volume in
|
||||
August 2026, that removes **15.45 GiB** (Qwen2.5-VL) and **7.49 GiB** (Z-Image) of a
|
||||
**87.6 GiB** per-request read, worth a median **11.76 s** and **4.10 s** of load time
|
||||
@@ -1162,7 +1835,8 @@ grain, unsharp masking, and adaptive polish helpers.
|
||||
|
||||
`upscaler.py` held an optional Real-ESRGAN path, reachable only when enlarging a
|
||||
small image to the minimum-resolution floor. That floor existed to lift small
|
||||
inputs toward SDXL's ~1024 training size; when the SDXL profiles were removed it
|
||||
inputs toward SDXL's ~1024 training size; when the standalone SDXL and ControlNet
|
||||
profiles were removed (`sdxl-zimage` is a later, surviving profile) it
|
||||
was forced to 0 on every path, so the module, the `--min-resolution` and
|
||||
`--upscaler` options and the `esrgan` extra were all unreachable and went with
|
||||
it. Only the `max_resolution` cap can move geometry now, and it only scales down.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,243 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
language:
|
||||
- en
|
||||
license: apache-2.0
|
||||
library_name: transformers
|
||||
pipeline_tag: image-classification
|
||||
base_model: openai/clip-vit-large-patch14
|
||||
inference: false
|
||||
tags:
|
||||
- clip
|
||||
- image-classification
|
||||
- ai-generated-content
|
||||
- photo
|
||||
- provider-attribution
|
||||
datasets:
|
||||
- detection-datasets/coco
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
# Photo AI-versus-camera classifier
|
||||
|
||||
Two heads, one call. Model 1 decides whether a **photograph** looks generated
|
||||
or camera-like. Model 2 names a provider only after Model 1 is DEFINITELY AI.
|
||||
|
||||
This is not a SynthID decoder. It is not provenance. It is not a universal
|
||||
"AI or not" detector for receipts, UI, or digital art. The Python package
|
||||
[`remove-ai-watermarks`](https://github.com/wiltodelta/remove-ai-watermarks)
|
||||
loads these files through an explicit `classify` extra. `identify` never
|
||||
starts this model, including after a no-signal metadata scan.
|
||||
|
||||
Library guide:
|
||||
[photo pixel classification](https://github.com/wiltodelta/remove-ai-watermarks/blob/main/docs/photo-classify.md).
|
||||
Research archive:
|
||||
[AI-generated image classifiers](https://github.com/wiltodelta/remove-ai-watermarks/blob/main/docs/ai-generated-image-classifiers.md).
|
||||
The demo Space
|
||||
[`wiltodelta/remove-ai-watermarks`](https://huggingface.co/spaces/wiltodelta/remove-ai-watermarks)
|
||||
is a watermark-removal UI, not this classifier.
|
||||
|
||||
The training catalog is not in this Hub repository and is not on GitHub.
|
||||
|
||||
## Intended use
|
||||
|
||||
Use it when you have a photographic still and you want a pixel opinion after
|
||||
metadata is gone:
|
||||
|
||||
- `label=ai` plus `provider=openai|google|muse-image|tc260` on a stripped ChatGPT,
|
||||
Gemini, Muse Image, or TC260 photograph
|
||||
- `label=human` on camera photographs at a low false-positive rate
|
||||
- `label=unknown` when the detector is only POSSIBLY AI, or when 124-d
|
||||
features cannot be extracted
|
||||
|
||||
Do not use it to assert that a file is clean. Do not use it as a legal
|
||||
authorship test. Do not run Model 2 on every image.
|
||||
|
||||
## Approach
|
||||
|
||||
Content embeddings and forensic residuals answer different questions.
|
||||
|
||||
CLIP-L, after a light vision-block fine-tune, separates **generated
|
||||
photographs** from **camera photographs**. It does not reliably separate
|
||||
generated photographs from receipts, UI, charts, or illustration. A ridge
|
||||
trained on that embedding at a 1% Open Images false-positive cut is the
|
||||
strongest Model 1 we measured. A small MLP on the same vectors, ANDed with
|
||||
the ridge, is the freeze DEFINITELY gate.
|
||||
|
||||
The 124-d bank is a different feature: patch-local residual ratios (FFT band
|
||||
energy, comb contrast, autocovariance) on 256 px tiles. On that bank, OpenAI
|
||||
versus Gemini is easy (AUC 0.989 in the research sweep) while "AI or not" is
|
||||
the wrong job. Firefly and PixelBin sit near Google on those residuals, which
|
||||
is why a provider finder must keep foreign generators in the test and must
|
||||
abstain.
|
||||
|
||||
The two heads therefore stay specialized:
|
||||
|
||||
```mermaid
|
||||
flowchart TD
|
||||
image[Photograph] --> m1[Model 1: CLIP-L-ft ridge AND MLP]
|
||||
m1 -->|likely_human| human[label human, provider none]
|
||||
m1 -->|possibly| unk[label unknown, provider none]
|
||||
m1 -->|definitely| m2[Model 2: 124-d one-vs-rest focal]
|
||||
m2 -->|openai google muse-image tc260| named[label ai plus provider]
|
||||
m2 -->|no_ai or extract fail| aiOnly[label ai, provider none]
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
CLIP content space is the wrong place to train "receipt versus rest" or
|
||||
"UI versus rest" if the product contract is photographic. Those domains
|
||||
remain open. The shipped heads do not include a receipt specialist.
|
||||
|
||||
Provider attribution tracks the **renderer**, not the front-end. Bing Image
|
||||
Creator rows signed Microsoft, OpenAI score as `openai`. Designer rows signed
|
||||
Microsoft, Google LLC score as `google`. Native Designer is mixed. There is
|
||||
no Microsoft pixel class. `openai` and `google` are provider classes.
|
||||
`muse-image` is Muse Image output, not a general Meta class. Instagram
|
||||
`made_with_ai` is not that class. `tc260` is the China AIGC label standard,
|
||||
not one producer: Doubao, Jimeng, Qwen, Kling, and others share that class.
|
||||
|
||||
## Architecture
|
||||
|
||||
### Model 1
|
||||
|
||||
- Backbone: `openai/clip-vit-large-patch14`
|
||||
- Fine-tune: last two vision blocks, visual projection, post-layernorm
|
||||
- Preprocess: 224 letterbox, pad RGB `(123, 117, 104)`, BICUBIC, L2-normalized
|
||||
`get_image_features` (`pooler_output` when present)
|
||||
- Ridge: linear probe on 768-d vectors, threshold `thr_oi_1pct` = 0.3056
|
||||
from the locked `photo_dev_oi` 1% cut
|
||||
- MLP: `768-512-128-1` with dropout 0.3 / 0.1, threshold 5.9586, 1.67%
|
||||
photo-dev quantile
|
||||
- DEFINITELY = ridge AND MLP. POSSIBLY = either. The public `label` is `ai`
|
||||
only on DEFINITELY.
|
||||
|
||||
### Model 2
|
||||
|
||||
- Input: 124-d residual vector, or abstain if the image is smaller than
|
||||
256 px or the extractor refuses
|
||||
- Heads: one-vs-rest focal MLP `124-64-1` per class
|
||||
(`openai`, `google`, `tc260`, `meta_muse_image`, `no_ai`)
|
||||
- Decision: a class wins only if it beats `no_ai` by margin 0.30, then argmax
|
||||
among those that passed
|
||||
- Public name `muse-image` is the Muse Image class. The freeze file still
|
||||
keys that head `meta_muse_image`. `tc260` is the China AIGC label
|
||||
standard (mixed producers), not a company. `no_ai` is not reported as
|
||||
`human`; it becomes `provider=None` on an `ai` label (for example FLUX)
|
||||
|
||||
## Training
|
||||
|
||||
CPU. Two consecutive freeze runs from the same catalog and caches were
|
||||
byte-identical.
|
||||
|
||||
| Item | Value |
|
||||
| --- | --- |
|
||||
| Catalog identity | sha256 of file bytes, 32,690 listed files |
|
||||
| CLIP-L embeddings keyed | 26,573 |
|
||||
| Detector seed | 20260940 |
|
||||
| Provider seed | 20260956 |
|
||||
| Sample seed for provider OpenAI/Google draws | 20260821 |
|
||||
| MLP epochs / width | 40 / 512 |
|
||||
| Provider focal gamma / epochs | 2.0 / 40 |
|
||||
| Private UI in train | 0. Replaced with 150 CC Flickr screenshots via Openverse, host `live.staticflickr.com` only |
|
||||
|
||||
Flickr licenses in that replacement cell: CC BY 2.0 42, CC BY-NC 2.0 42,
|
||||
CC BY-SA 2.0 29, CC BY-NC-SA 2.0 28, CC BY-NC-ND 2.0 6, CC BY-ND 2.0 2,
|
||||
CC0 1.
|
||||
|
||||
The pixel catalog is **not published on the Hub**. Head retrain uses
|
||||
sha256-keyed CLIP-L and 124-d caches plus `catalog.json` roles. The original
|
||||
files remain stored privately so embeddings and 124-d features can be rebuilt.
|
||||
Public named sources in those roles include COCO, Open Images, Kodak, Picsum,
|
||||
Hugging Face FLUX, Openverse CC Flickr, and Meta Muse API hold-out v3.
|
||||
In-house labeled OpenAI, Gemini, and TC260 photographs stay private. See
|
||||
[photo-classify-training.md](https://github.com/wiltodelta/remove-ai-watermarks/blob/main/docs/photo-classify-training.md).
|
||||
|
||||
## Evaluation (run 1 = run 2)
|
||||
|
||||
DEFINITELY is the shipped operating point.
|
||||
|
||||
| Head | Cell | Result |
|
||||
| --- | --- | ---: |
|
||||
| Detector DEFINITELY | AI-test | 92.4% (n=1,847) |
|
||||
| Detector DEFINITELY | Open Images fresh | 1.3% (n=3,000) |
|
||||
| Detector DEFINITELY | Kodak | 0/24 |
|
||||
| Detector DEFINITELY | FLUX hold | 83.0% (n=300) |
|
||||
| Class | OpenAI test | 90.8% (345/380 of 381) |
|
||||
| Class | Google test | 90.9% (339/373 of 377) |
|
||||
| Class | TC260 test | 78.6% (298/379 of 384) |
|
||||
| Class | Muse Image hold-out v2 | 85.7% (66/77 listed 79) |
|
||||
| Class | Muse Image hold-out v3 | 89.4% (177/198) |
|
||||
| Class | Muse Image hold-out pooled | 88.4% (243/275 listed 277) |
|
||||
| Class | meme templates, ungated | 29.1% leak (86 of 97) |
|
||||
|
||||
The ungated meme leak is why Model 2 must not run on every file. Gated on
|
||||
DEFINITELY, that leak is not a provider attribution.
|
||||
|
||||
Ridge-only Model 1 at the earlier 1% Open Images cut (before the AND with
|
||||
the freeze MLP) is documented in the research page: Kodak 0/24, fresh 1.7%,
|
||||
AI-test 93.0%, FLUX 92.7%, Firefly 94.0%. Nobody in that sweep hit both
|
||||
≤1% fresh FPR and ≥90% TPR. The freeze AND is stricter on photos (1.3%
|
||||
DEF) at a small recall cost.
|
||||
|
||||
## Limitations
|
||||
|
||||
- **Photographs only.** Receipts, UI, scans of forms, maps, and community
|
||||
digital art sit in the AI region of CLIP-L. A real thermal receipt can
|
||||
score as AI. A photorealistic AI receipt can score as human.
|
||||
- **Not SynthID.** A `provider=openai` result means the pixels look like an
|
||||
OpenAI-rendered photograph, not that a payload was decoded.
|
||||
- **Not provenance.** C2PA, IPTC, and visible marks stay on `identify`.
|
||||
- **124-d can refuse.** Some sizes and some images yield no vector. The
|
||||
detector can still return DEFINITELY; provider is then `None`.
|
||||
- **Microsoft has no head.** Route by renderer, or use C2PA for the
|
||||
front-end name.
|
||||
- **Open-world generators.** FLUX is a hold-out at 83% DEF, not 100%.
|
||||
Unknown generators may land on `ai` with `provider=None`, or miss
|
||||
DEFINITELY.
|
||||
- **`tc260` is mixed producers.** Doubao, Jimeng, Qwen, Kling, and others
|
||||
share one label-standard head. A later retrain should split by
|
||||
`ContentProducer`. Do not read `tc260` as a named manufacturer.
|
||||
|
||||
## How to use
|
||||
|
||||
Install the extra. First call downloads this repository into the Hugging
|
||||
Face cache, or reads `RAIW_CLASSIFY_WEIGHTS` if you already have the files.
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
uv tool install --force "remove-ai-watermarks[classify]"
|
||||
remove-ai-watermarks classify image.png
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
```python
|
||||
from pathlib import Path
|
||||
from remove_ai_watermarks.classify import classify_pixels
|
||||
|
||||
result = classify_pixels(Path("image.png"))
|
||||
# result.label, result.detector, result.provider
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
`device` is a library parameter (`None` / `"auto"` / `"cpu"` / `"cuda"`),
|
||||
not a CLI option. Pin a Hub revision in production so a later upload cannot
|
||||
silently change the heads.
|
||||
|
||||
## Files in this repository
|
||||
|
||||
| File | Role |
|
||||
| --- | --- |
|
||||
| `clip-l-ft.pt` | HeadedCLIP state dict (CLIP-L plus unused linear head) |
|
||||
| `probe-weights-clip-l-ft.npz` | Ridge mean, scale, weights, `thr_oi_1pct` |
|
||||
| `detector.pt` | Freeze MLP |
|
||||
| `provider.pt` | Focal heads keyed `openai`, `google`, `tc260`, `meta_muse_image`, `no_ai` |
|
||||
| `operating-point.json` | Seeds, thresholds, margin |
|
||||
|
||||
The image catalog is not in this repository.
|
||||
|
||||
## License
|
||||
|
||||
Apache-2.0 for the trained heads and this card. CLIP-L inherits its upstream
|
||||
license from [`openai/clip-vit-large-patch14`](https://huggingface.co/openai/clip-vit-large-patch14).
|
||||
Flickr replacement images are CC-licensed per file; they are not redistributed
|
||||
here.
|
||||
|
||||
## Citation
|
||||
|
||||
Package [`remove-ai-watermarks`](https://github.com/wiltodelta/remove-ai-watermarks).
|
||||
Protocol and rejected variants: [docs/ai-generated-image-classifiers.md](https://github.com/wiltodelta/remove-ai-watermarks/blob/main/docs/ai-generated-image-classifiers.md).
|
||||
Provider renderer study: [docs/synthid-classifiers.md](https://github.com/wiltodelta/remove-ai-watermarks/blob/main/docs/synthid-classifiers.md).
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"freeze": "2026-08-31",
|
||||
"task": "photo_ai_versus_camera",
|
||||
"not": ["synthid_decoder", "provenance", "universal_ai_detector"],
|
||||
"seeds": {
|
||||
"sample": 20260821,
|
||||
"detector": 20260940,
|
||||
"provider": 20260956
|
||||
},
|
||||
"model1": {
|
||||
"backbone": "openai/clip-vit-large-patch14",
|
||||
"letterbox": 224,
|
||||
"pad_rgb": [123, 117, 104],
|
||||
"ridge_threshold_key": "thr_oi_1pct",
|
||||
"ridge_threshold": 0.3056212276800537,
|
||||
"mlp_threshold": 5.9586493237495395,
|
||||
"mlp_width": 512,
|
||||
"definitely": "ridge_and_mlp",
|
||||
"public_ai_label": "definitely_only"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"model2": {
|
||||
"feature_width": 124,
|
||||
"margin": 0.3,
|
||||
"classes": ["openai", "google", "tc260", "muse-image", "no_ai"],
|
||||
"class_kind": {
|
||||
"openai": "provider",
|
||||
"google": "provider",
|
||||
"tc260": "label-standard",
|
||||
"muse-image": "model",
|
||||
"no_ai": "negative"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"checkpoint_keys": {
|
||||
"muse-image": "meta_muse_image"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"runs_only_after": "definitely"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"files": [
|
||||
"clip-l-ft.pt",
|
||||
"probe-weights-clip-l-ft.npz",
|
||||
"detector.pt",
|
||||
"provider.pt"
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
|
||||
# Photo classifier training and data
|
||||
|
||||
How the 2026-08-31 freeze was fit, what a retrain needs, and where those
|
||||
files come from. Inference is [photo-classify.md](photo-classify.md). The
|
||||
campaign log is [ai-generated-image-classifiers.md](ai-generated-image-classifiers.md).
|
||||
|
||||
The shipped package does not include the catalog or the embeddings. Fitting
|
||||
the heads again uses the cache pack. The original pixels still have to be
|
||||
kept: a missing embedding, a new backbone, or an audit all need the files.
|
||||
|
||||
## Retrain pack (caches)
|
||||
|
||||
CPU retrain of both heads needs sha256-keyed matrices and the catalog of
|
||||
roles. That step does not open JPEG or PNG files. It is not permission to
|
||||
drop the pixels.
|
||||
|
||||
| File | Role |
|
||||
| --- | --- |
|
||||
| `catalog.json` | 32,690 rows: `sha256`, `roles`, optional `family` / public `source` |
|
||||
| `embeddings-by-sha256.npz` | CLIP-L-ft 768-d vectors for Model 1 |
|
||||
| `extra-clip-l.npz` | CLIP-L extras for the 150 Flickr UI hashes |
|
||||
| `features-124d.npz` | 124-d residual vectors for Model 2 |
|
||||
| `probe-weights-clip-l-ft.npz` | Ridge mean, scale, weights, `thr_oi_1pct` |
|
||||
| `meta-split.json` | Meta train 217, hold-out v2 79, hold-out v3 198 |
|
||||
|
||||
Run:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
uv run python scripts/retrain_photo_classify.py --pack DIR --out DIR
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Seeds are fixed: detector `20260940`, provider `20260956`. Two consecutive
|
||||
runs must be byte-identical.
|
||||
|
||||
Not in the **published** retrain pack: raw photographs, COCO/Open Images/Kodak
|
||||
binaries, CORD, Danbooru. Those files stay in their public corpora or in the
|
||||
private freeze archive. Pixel rebuild of a missing embedding still needs
|
||||
`clip-l-ft.pt` and the original file.
|
||||
|
||||
## Where the rows come from
|
||||
|
||||
Identity is always sha256 of the file bytes.
|
||||
|
||||
### Public, named corpora
|
||||
|
||||
| Role | Source |
|
||||
| --- | --- |
|
||||
| `detector_photo_train`, `detector_photo_coco_hold` | COCO 2017 validation stills |
|
||||
| `detector_open_images_*`, `detector_photo_dev_oi` | Open Images photographs. Locked fresh never enters train |
|
||||
| `detector_photo_kodak` | Kodak lossless true color, 24 files |
|
||||
| `detector_photo_picsum_eval` | Picsum |
|
||||
| `detector_flux_hf_hold` | Hugging Face FLUX stills, hold-out |
|
||||
| Flickr UI cell (150) | Openverse `license_type=all-cc`, host `live.staticflickr.com` only |
|
||||
| Meta hold-out v3 (198) | Meta Muse Image API, eval-only, not in train |
|
||||
|
||||
### In-house labeled photographs, not redistributed
|
||||
|
||||
Provider OpenAI, Google, and TC260 train and test rows, and most detector AI
|
||||
train and test rows, are labeled photographic generations held privately.
|
||||
The published pack carries only their sha256, roles, and precomputed vectors.
|
||||
It does not carry the pixels.
|
||||
|
||||
### Out of the freeze train
|
||||
|
||||
CORD receipts, FUNSD forms, Danbooru, charts, and map tiles were measured as
|
||||
failure domains. They are not Model 1 train. A future universal router treats
|
||||
them as other domains, not as extra CLIP-L negatives.
|
||||
|
||||
## What the freeze script does
|
||||
|
||||
Historically `freeze_both_models.py` built the catalog from local paths, then
|
||||
trained. That campaign code is private and is not in this repository. The
|
||||
public entry is `scripts/retrain_photo_classify.py`, which skips catalog
|
||||
construction and fits the same heads from the pack above.
|
||||
|
||||
1. Load CLIP-L-ft vectors by sha256. Fit the 768-512-128-1 MLP on
|
||||
`detector_ai_train` plus extras versus `detector_photo_train` plus struct.
|
||||
Threshold is the 1.67% quantile on `detector_photo_dev_oi`.
|
||||
2. AND that MLP with the frozen ridge in the probe file. DEFINITELY is both.
|
||||
3. Load 124-d vectors. Fit one-vs-rest focal heads for openai, google, tc260,
|
||||
meta_muse_image, no_ai. Margin 0.30. The public class for the Muse Image
|
||||
head is `muse-image`. `tc260` is the China AIGC label standard, mixed
|
||||
producers, not one company.
|
||||
4. Repeat with the same seeds. Compare bytes.
|
||||
|
||||
CLIP-L fine-tune of the last two vision blocks is earlier, seed 20260822, and
|
||||
is not repeated by the retrain script. The backbone file `clip-l-ft.pt` is an
|
||||
inference and embedding dependency, not a retrain-pack input.
|
||||
|
||||
## Next retrain
|
||||
|
||||
Keep the current `tc260` head until then. The next provider-head fit should
|
||||
split that catalog by `ContentProducer` (Doubao, Jimeng, Qwen, Kling, and
|
||||
the rest) instead of one label-standard class. Do not treat a `tc260` score
|
||||
as a named manufacturer.
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,126 @@
|
||||
# Photo pixel classification
|
||||
|
||||
`classify` gives a pixel opinion on a **photograph**: camera-like, generated,
|
||||
or unknown, and optionally which renderer it resembles. It is a separate
|
||||
command from `identify`. Metadata inspection never starts it.
|
||||
|
||||
This page is the library guide. The Hugging Face model card is the same freeze
|
||||
written for Hub publication: [photo-classify-hf/README.md](photo-classify-hf/README.md).
|
||||
Campaign notes and rejected variants live in
|
||||
[AI-generated image classifiers](ai-generated-image-classifiers.md).
|
||||
|
||||
## When to use it
|
||||
|
||||
Use `identify` for C2PA, IPTC, visible marks, and other provenance. Use
|
||||
`classify` when those signals are gone and the file is still a photograph.
|
||||
|
||||
Do not use `classify` to prove a file is clean. Do not use it on receipts, UI,
|
||||
or digital art. Do not treat `provider=openai` as a decoded SynthID payload.
|
||||
|
||||
## Install and run
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
uv tool install --force "remove-ai-watermarks[classify]"
|
||||
remove-ai-watermarks classify image.png
|
||||
remove-ai-watermarks classify image.png --json
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
```python
|
||||
from pathlib import Path
|
||||
from remove_ai_watermarks.classify import classify_pixels
|
||||
|
||||
result = classify_pixels(Path("image.png"))
|
||||
print(result.label, result.detector, result.provider)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Missing extra raises `RuntimeError` with
|
||||
`pip install 'remove-ai-watermarks[classify]'`. `device` is a library
|
||||
parameter (`None` / `"auto"` / `"cpu"` / `"cuda"`), not a CLI option.
|
||||
|
||||
Weights are not in git. First call downloads
|
||||
[`wiltodelta/raiw-photo-classify`](https://huggingface.co/wiltodelta/raiw-photo-classify)
|
||||
at the freeze revision pinned in `classify.py`, or reads
|
||||
`RAIW_CLASSIFY_WEIGHTS` if that directory already has `clip-l-ft.pt`,
|
||||
`probe-weights-clip-l-ft.npz`, `detector.pt`, and `provider.pt`. The training
|
||||
catalog is not published with the package.
|
||||
|
||||
## What one call returns
|
||||
|
||||
One request runs both heads. Model 2 runs only after Model 1 is DEFINITELY.
|
||||
|
||||
```mermaid
|
||||
flowchart TD
|
||||
image[Photograph] --> m1[Model 1 CLIP-L-ft ridge AND MLP]
|
||||
m1 -->|likely_human| human["label human, provider none"]
|
||||
m1 -->|possibly| unk["label unknown, provider none"]
|
||||
m1 -->|definitely| m2[Model 2 124-d focal heads]
|
||||
m2 -->|openai google muse-image tc260| named["label ai plus provider"]
|
||||
m2 -->|no_ai or extract fail| aiOnly["label ai, provider none"]
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
| Field | Values | Meaning |
|
||||
| --- | --- | --- |
|
||||
| `label` | `ai`, `human`, `unknown` | Public verdict. `ai` only on DEFINITELY |
|
||||
| `domain` | `photo` | This freeze is photographic only |
|
||||
| `detector` | `definitely`, `possibly`, `likely_human` | Raw Model 1 gate |
|
||||
| `provider` | `openai`, `google`, `muse-image`, `tc260`, or `None` | Model 2, only if `label` is `ai` |
|
||||
|
||||
`human` is camera-like under this contract, not a proof of authorship.
|
||||
`unknown` is POSSIBLY, or a domain this freeze does not support. `provider=None`
|
||||
on an `ai` file is often FLUX or another generator that is not one of the four
|
||||
heads, or a 124-d extract refusal.
|
||||
|
||||
## Approach
|
||||
|
||||
CLIP-L content embeddings separate generated photographs from camera
|
||||
photographs. They do not separate generated photographs from receipts or UI.
|
||||
A ridge on fine-tuned CLIP-L (last two vision blocks, 224 letterbox) is Model
|
||||
1. A small MLP on the same vectors, ANDed with the ridge, is the freeze
|
||||
DEFINITELY gate.
|
||||
|
||||
Provider attribution uses a different feature: 124-d residual ratios on 256 px
|
||||
patches. OpenAI versus Gemini is a strong split there. "AI or not" is the
|
||||
wrong job on that bank, which is why Model 2 is gated.
|
||||
|
||||
Provider names the renderer, not the product UI. Bing Image Creator signed
|
||||
Microsoft, OpenAI scores `openai`. Designer signed Microsoft, Google LLC
|
||||
scores `google`. There is no Microsoft pixel class. `openai` and `google` are
|
||||
provider classes. `muse-image` is Muse Image output, not a general Meta
|
||||
class. `tc260` is the China AIGC label standard, not one producer: Doubao,
|
||||
Jimeng, Qwen, Kling, and others share that residual class.
|
||||
|
||||
## Evaluation
|
||||
|
||||
Two CPU retrains were byte-identical. DEFINITELY is the shipped cut.
|
||||
|
||||
| Head | Cell | Result |
|
||||
| --- | --- | ---: |
|
||||
| Detector DEFINITELY | AI-test | 92.4% (n=1,847) |
|
||||
| Detector DEFINITELY | Open Images fresh | 1.3% (n=3,000) |
|
||||
| Detector DEFINITELY | Kodak | 0/24 |
|
||||
| Detector DEFINITELY | FLUX hold | 83.0% (n=300) |
|
||||
| Class | OpenAI | 90.8% (345/380 of 381) |
|
||||
| Class | Google | 90.9% (339/373 of 377) |
|
||||
| Class | TC260 | 78.6% (298/379 of 384) |
|
||||
| Class | Muse Image hold-out v3 | 89.4% (177/198) |
|
||||
| Class | Muse Image hold-out pooled | 88.4% (243/275 listed 277) |
|
||||
| Class | meme templates, ungated | 29.1% leak |
|
||||
|
||||
The ungated meme row is why Model 2 never runs on `human` or `unknown`.
|
||||
|
||||
## Limits
|
||||
|
||||
- Receipts, UI, scans, maps, and community art are out of contract.
|
||||
- Not SynthID, not C2PA, not `is_ai_generated`.
|
||||
- Images under 256 px cannot yield 124-d features, so provider abstains.
|
||||
- FLUX is a hold-out at 83% DEF, not a named provider class.
|
||||
- `tc260` is mixed producers under one label standard. A later retrain
|
||||
should split it by manufacturer.
|
||||
|
||||
`identify`, `has_invisible_target`, `all`, and `invisible` do not import this
|
||||
module. A no-signal provenance result stays unknown until you call `classify`
|
||||
yourself.
|
||||
|
||||
Training data, the retrain pack (caches only, no images), and
|
||||
`scripts/retrain_photo_classify.py` are in
|
||||
[photo-classify-training.md](photo-classify-training.md).
|
||||
@@ -6,12 +6,29 @@ and pipeline modules are intended for maintainers and specialized workflows.
|
||||
Dependency groups are identical for the CLI and Python API. The default install
|
||||
covers metadata extraction, normalization, verdict logic, and stripping.
|
||||
Array/pixel APIs use `pixels`; visible removal uses `visible`; DWT-DCT detection
|
||||
uses `detect`; invisible image removal uses `qwen-zimage` and an NVIDIA GPU; and
|
||||
uses `detect`; pixel photo classification uses `classify`; invisible image removal uses `qwen-zimage` and an NVIDIA GPU; and
|
||||
visible video processing uses `video`. Video SynthID removal is a separate VAE
|
||||
path that still runs on CPU and combines `video` and `diffusion`. Add `heif`
|
||||
independently when path-based pixel APIs must decode HEIC, HEIF, or AVIF. See
|
||||
the complete [feature-extra matrix](installation.md#feature-extras).
|
||||
|
||||
## Verify OpenAI SynthID
|
||||
|
||||
```python
|
||||
import remove_ai_watermarks as raiw
|
||||
|
||||
result = raiw.verify_openai_synthid("input.png", acknowledge_upload=True)
|
||||
print(result.status)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Official OpenAI JSON results expose `signal_family`,
|
||||
`provider_scope`, `backend`, `metadata_used_for_verdict`, and
|
||||
`pixels_preserved`. Remote transport and response failures raise `OpenAIProvenanceError`. Its
|
||||
`status_code`, `error_code`, `request_id`, `retry_after`, and `retryable`
|
||||
attributes let a caller implement bounded backoff or a circuit breaker without
|
||||
turning an API outage into a false `not_detected` result. One function call still
|
||||
performs at most one upload.
|
||||
|
||||
## Remove visible marks
|
||||
|
||||
Install `remove-ai-watermarks[visible]` before using the visible-removal API.
|
||||
@@ -112,11 +129,48 @@ raiw.remove_all(
|
||||
)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
`vendor="meta"` names a strength cohort explicitly (the measured Content Seal
|
||||
floor) for a stripped file whose provenance no longer carries the AI IPTC tag,
|
||||
and implies the scrub runs:
|
||||
|
||||
```python
|
||||
raiw.remove_all(
|
||||
"muse_output.webp",
|
||||
"clean.png",
|
||||
invisible=InvisibleOptions(vendor="meta"),
|
||||
)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
`InvisibleOptions` carries only what `InvisibleEngine` itself takes, and uses the
|
||||
engine's own parameter names and defaults. `force`, which decides whether the
|
||||
engine runs at all, is a parameter of `remove_all` and `remove_batch` alongside
|
||||
`backend` and `sensitivity`.
|
||||
|
||||
The complete field set, with the shipped defaults:
|
||||
|
||||
| Field | Default | Effect |
|
||||
| --- | --- | --- |
|
||||
| `strength` | `None` | Denoising strength. `None` resolves per profile and vendor cohort. |
|
||||
| `pipeline` | `"qwen-zimage"` | Profile: `qwen-zimage`, `sdxl-zimage`, `chroma-zimage`, or `auto`. |
|
||||
| `vendor` | `None` | Strength cohort, and an assertion that the watermark is present. |
|
||||
| `seed` | `None` | `None` uses the certified seed 0. Removal near the floor is seed-dependent. |
|
||||
| `hf_token` | `None` | Hugging Face token for the model download; the environment and a local `.env` are read when unset. |
|
||||
| `humanize` | `0.0` | Analog film grain. 0 is off; 2.0-6.0 is the useful band. |
|
||||
| `unsharp` | `0.0` | Unsharp-mask sharpening. 0 is off. |
|
||||
| `adaptive_polish` | `None` | `None` lets the profile decide (off for `qwen-zimage`, on for `sdxl-zimage`); `True`/`False` override it. |
|
||||
| `max_resolution` | `0` | Cap the long side before diffusion. 0 keeps native geometry and the most detail. |
|
||||
| `controlnet_conditioning_scale` | `1.0` | Canny ControlNet conditioning on the global stage. Higher stays closer to the original structure and text. |
|
||||
| `cpu_offload` | `False` | Stream model components between CPU and GPU. Lower CUDA memory, slower. |
|
||||
| `tile` | `False` | Regenerate large inputs in overlapping tiles instead of downscaling. |
|
||||
| `tile_size` | `1024` | Tile side in pixels when `tile` is set. |
|
||||
| `tile_overlap` | `128` | Tile overlap in pixels. More overlap hides seams and costs time. |
|
||||
| `text_manifest` | `None` | Path to an operator-verified text manifest; see the text-restoration section. |
|
||||
| `fidelity_anchor` | `False` | Opt into the fidelity-anchor pass. |
|
||||
|
||||
`tests/test_docs_cover_the_public_surface.py` fails when a field is added here
|
||||
and not to this table, because this seam had already drifted by eight fields
|
||||
before anything checked it.
|
||||
|
||||
If AI metadata survives the strip, `remove_all` raises `MetadataStripIncomplete`
|
||||
**before** writing anything: an AI-readable output is worse than no output.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -132,6 +186,34 @@ print(summary.invisible_unavailable) # outputs that still carry the watermark
|
||||
`mode` is `all`, `visible`, `invisible`, or `metadata`. Pass a constructed
|
||||
`InvisibleEngine` as `engine` to load the model once for the whole directory.
|
||||
|
||||
## Classify a photograph from pixels
|
||||
|
||||
This is not provenance. `identify` does not call it. Install
|
||||
`remove-ai-watermarks[classify]` first.
|
||||
|
||||
```python
|
||||
from pathlib import Path
|
||||
|
||||
from remove_ai_watermarks.classify import classify_pixels
|
||||
|
||||
result = classify_pixels(Path("input.png"))
|
||||
print(result.label, result.detector, result.provider)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
`label` is `ai` only on a DEFINITELY detector result (ridge AND freeze MLP).
|
||||
POSSIBLY is `unknown`. Camera-like photographs are `human`. `provider` is
|
||||
`openai`, `google`, `muse-image`, or `tc260` only when `label` is `ai` and the 124-d
|
||||
head beats `no_ai` by the freeze margin. `tc260` is the China AIGC label
|
||||
standard (mixed producers), not a company. Otherwise it is `None`, including
|
||||
when 124-d extraction refuses the file.
|
||||
|
||||
`device` is a library parameter: `None` / `"auto"` detect, `"cpu"` or `"cuda"`
|
||||
pin. It is not a CLI option.
|
||||
|
||||
Missing extra raises `RuntimeError` with the quoted install command
|
||||
`'remove-ai-watermarks[classify]'`. Guide:
|
||||
[photo pixel classification](photo-classify.md).
|
||||
|
||||
## Inspect provenance
|
||||
|
||||
The default installation evaluates file metadata. Add `visible`, `detect`, or
|
||||
@@ -160,9 +242,26 @@ print(report.c2pa_validation)
|
||||
|
||||
`c2pa_validation`, when present, reports `integrity`, `signature`,
|
||||
`signer_trust`, and `signer_validity` independently, plus the reader status
|
||||
codes. A valid hash and signature with an untrusted or expired signer is a
|
||||
medium-confidence signed claim. A hash or signature failure does not confirm the
|
||||
claimed platform or AI origin. Fallback parsing reports unknown validation
|
||||
codes. A valid hash and signature is a high-confidence signed claim; an
|
||||
unanchored or expired signer appears in `caveats` and in these fields, not as a
|
||||
lower confidence, because the reader ships no trust anchors to check against and
|
||||
`signer_trust` is therefore a missing input rather than a finding. A hash or
|
||||
signature failure, or a revoked signing credential, does not confirm the claimed
|
||||
platform or AI origin.
|
||||
|
||||
A consumer must read `integrity_clashes`. When a credential fails validation,
|
||||
`is_ai_generated` becomes `None`, because a claim that cannot be tied to these
|
||||
bytes cannot establish origin -- the manifest may have been transplanted from a
|
||||
real AI image onto anything -- and the failure is reported in
|
||||
`integrity_clashes` instead. That is a different question from whether an AI
|
||||
watermark is physically present in the pixels, which is what
|
||||
`has_invisible_target` answers, and it stays fail-safe `True` on the same file.
|
||||
Reading only `is_ai_generated` turns a broken vendor manifest into silence.
|
||||
|
||||
`c2pa_validation["state"]` is the reader's own aggregate and is carried for
|
||||
diagnostics only; no verdict is derived from it, because it collapses a
|
||||
transplanted manifest and a merely expired certificate into one `Invalid`, and
|
||||
its `Trusted` level depends on anchors no default installation has. Fallback parsing reports unknown validation
|
||||
dimensions, while a raw marker in an unsupported or malformed container can
|
||||
leave `c2pa_validation` as `None`.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -233,6 +332,11 @@ the schema 1 serializer remains available for rolling upgrades. Asking a release
|
||||
an unsupported schema raises `ValueError` rather than silently returning another
|
||||
shape.
|
||||
|
||||
Microsoft InvisMark declarations emit both the compatible generic `soft_binding`
|
||||
signal and the additive `invismark` signal. Consumers should use `invismark` to route
|
||||
the image through pixel removal; the generic signal also covers content fingerprints
|
||||
that must not trigger regeneration.
|
||||
|
||||
A record carries metadata regions, not the primary coded-pixel stream: marker
|
||||
segments before the JPEG scan, every PNG chunk except `IDAT`, RIFF chunks except the
|
||||
coded image, the ISOBMFF provenance boxes, the container's trailer, the parsed EXIF tags the
|
||||
@@ -310,8 +414,8 @@ Timings and spatial artifacts are opt-in. Artifacts include image-identifying da
|
||||
such as a thumbnail and perceptual hash; aggregate feature families do not.
|
||||
|
||||
`identify_from_evidence` does not reopen the source file by default: it evaluates
|
||||
metadata only, and registered visible marks and pixel-backed invisible watermarks
|
||||
remain in the path-based `identify` call.
|
||||
metadata only, and the pixel-backed checks remain in the path-based `identify`
|
||||
call: registered visible marks and open invisible-watermark decoders.
|
||||
|
||||
Pass `image_path` together with `check_visible` or `check_invisible` to add those
|
||||
pixel detectors on top of the SAME evidence. That is how a caller asking one file
|
||||
@@ -529,8 +633,8 @@ independently and are not compared across detectors. Pass one of those explicit
|
||||
values to restrict the scan to a single provider. The Veo detector recognizes
|
||||
the current four-point diamond and the
|
||||
legacy `Veo` text. Seedance recognizes the boxed `AI` label, Dola recognizes
|
||||
its compact text label, Hailuo recognizes the composite MINIMAX/Hailuo label,
|
||||
and Kling recognizes its bottom-right logo, wordmark, and version suffix. Each
|
||||
its compact text label, Hailuo AI recognizes the composite MINIMAX/Hailuo AI label,
|
||||
and Kling AI recognizes its bottom-right logo, wordmark, and version suffix. Each
|
||||
variant has an independent synthetic silhouette and calibrated temporal policy.
|
||||
After each accepted frame is filled, `temporal_consistency=True` motion-aligns
|
||||
the preceding accepted fill and blends it only when the warped prior mask
|
||||
@@ -553,7 +657,7 @@ to 8-bit SDR.
|
||||
|
||||
## Remove invisible watermarks
|
||||
|
||||
Install `remove-ai-watermarks[qwen-zimage]`. Both profiles need it, and both
|
||||
Install `remove-ai-watermarks[qwen-zimage]`. All three profiles need it, and all
|
||||
need an NVIDIA GPU.
|
||||
|
||||
```python
|
||||
@@ -562,7 +666,7 @@ from pathlib import Path
|
||||
from remove_ai_watermarks.invisible_engine import InvisibleEngine
|
||||
|
||||
engine = InvisibleEngine(
|
||||
pipeline="qwen-zimage", # the default; the only other value is "sdxl-zimage"
|
||||
pipeline="qwen-zimage", # the default; also "sdxl-zimage", "chroma-zimage", or "auto"
|
||||
device=None,
|
||||
cpu_offload=False,
|
||||
)
|
||||
@@ -586,7 +690,7 @@ engine = InvisibleEngine(
|
||||
)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Both profiles are CUDA-only, so on a machine without an NVIDIA GPU `device=None`
|
||||
All profiles are CUDA-only, so on a machine without an NVIDIA GPU `device=None`
|
||||
resolves to `cpu` and construction raises. For the SDXL global stage instead of
|
||||
Qwen:
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -594,8 +698,10 @@ Qwen:
|
||||
engine = InvisibleEngine(pipeline="sdxl-zimage")
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The `qwen-zimage` extra is required for both profiles: each runs the same
|
||||
DiffSynth Z-Image face stage.
|
||||
The `qwen-zimage` extra is required for every profile, including `auto`: each
|
||||
concrete engine runs the same DiffSynth Z-Image face stage. `pipeline="auto"`
|
||||
selects chroma-zimage for OpenAI and Microsoft provenance and qwen-zimage
|
||||
otherwise, after the vendor is known and before strength resolution.
|
||||
|
||||
The opt-in verified-text stage uses the same `text_manifest` argument as the CLI:
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -609,10 +715,12 @@ engine.remove_watermark(
|
||||
|
||||
Install `remove-ai-watermarks[text-restoration]`. The manifest schema and safety
|
||||
constraints are documented in the CLI guide. The engine verifies its decoded RGB
|
||||
hash before loading the diffusion models and rejects SDXL, downscaling, and
|
||||
postprocessing combinations that were not evaluated. Tiling is allowed: the VAE
|
||||
donor uses the same overlapping tiles as the global pass. `InvisibleOptions` exposes the
|
||||
same field for `remove_all`; after a visible-stage edit, the manifest must be built
|
||||
hash before loading the diffusion models. Qwen and Chroma reconstruct the donor with
|
||||
the VAE already loaded for the one profile selected by `auto`; no second generative
|
||||
profile runs. The engine rejects SDXL, downscaling, and postprocessing combinations
|
||||
that were not evaluated. Tiling is also rejected because the combined
|
||||
tiled-restoration path has no provider-oracle calibration. `InvisibleOptions` exposes
|
||||
the same field for `remove_all`; after a visible-stage edit, the manifest must be built
|
||||
against the staged pixels rather than the pristine source.
|
||||
|
||||
Use manifest schema 1 for manually reviewed text plus script metadata. Automated
|
||||
@@ -624,7 +732,8 @@ default** (`fidelity_anchor=False`): that whole-frame blend was measured to
|
||||
return detector-visible OpenAI SynthID on poster-scale manifests (official
|
||||
Content Provenance API, 2026-08-19 - detected x6 with the anchor, clean x6
|
||||
without it, controls and base outputs validated in the same sessions). Pass
|
||||
`fidelity_anchor=True` to reproduce the 0.27.0 research behavior.
|
||||
`fidelity_anchor=True` with `qwen-zimage` to reproduce the 0.27.0 research
|
||||
behavior. Chroma rejects that Qwen-specific reproduction flag.
|
||||
|
||||
### Drafting manifest lines
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ A release is complete only after all four published surfaces are verified:
|
||||
|---|---|---|
|
||||
| PyPI | The `remove-ai-watermarks` wheel and source distribution | `publish.yml` |
|
||||
| Homebrew | The `remove-ai-watermarks` formula in `wiltodelta/homebrew-tap` | `distribute.yml` |
|
||||
| Hugging Face Space | A factory rebuild of `wiltodelta/remove-ai-watermarks` against the new PyPI release | `distribute.yml` |
|
||||
| Hugging Face Space | The Space demo deployed on the new release through a requirements-pin bump in `wiltodelta/raiw-hf-space` | `raiw-hf-space` sync workflow; the pin bump is manual, `distribute.yml` only re-installs the pinned version |
|
||||
| ComfyUI Registry | A compatible release of `wiltodelta/ComfyUI-remove-ai-watermarks` with its own node version | `distribute.yml` and the node repository's workflows |
|
||||
|
||||
The GitHub Release is the trigger and release record for this flow. Conda is
|
||||
@@ -29,6 +29,10 @@ The package version appears in:
|
||||
Update the first two, then refresh the lock file with uv. Do not edit a
|
||||
line-number-specific location in `uv.lock`; its package order changes.
|
||||
|
||||
Before choosing a version, verify it is absent from git tags, GitHub Releases,
|
||||
and PyPI. An unpublished remote tag still reserves that version; never move it,
|
||||
publish the next version instead.
|
||||
|
||||
## Publish flow
|
||||
|
||||
PyPI publishing is triggered by a published GitHub Release, not by a tag push
|
||||
@@ -58,9 +62,29 @@ PyPI API token from the repository.
|
||||
waits for the matching source distribution to appear on PyPI, then:
|
||||
|
||||
- updates the Homebrew tap formula URL and SHA-256;
|
||||
- triggers a factory rebuild of the Hugging Face Space;
|
||||
- triggers a factory rebuild of the Hugging Face Space: this re-installs the
|
||||
version pinned in the Space repo, it does NOT upgrade the demo;
|
||||
- synchronizes, tests, versions, and publishes the ComfyUI nodes.
|
||||
|
||||
Upgrading the Hugging Face Space is a separate, manual step: bump
|
||||
`remove-ai-watermarks[visible,heif]` in `wiltodelta/raiw-hf-space` (`pyproject.toml`,
|
||||
`uv lock`, and the re-exported `requirements.txt`), then push. That repository's
|
||||
`sync-to-hf.yml` mirrors the files onto the Space, which rebuilds on the new
|
||||
pin. Its callback smoke tests run in that repository's CI on every push; they
|
||||
are the scenario check for the demo surface.
|
||||
|
||||
The Hugging Face **model** `wiltodelta/raiw-photo-classify` is not part of that
|
||||
release fan-out. It holds the photo-classify freeze weights. The library extra
|
||||
`classify` downloads that snapshot on first use, or reads
|
||||
`RAIW_CLASSIFY_WEIGHTS`. Update the Hub repo only with
|
||||
`.github/workflows/publish-photo-classify-hf.yml` (`workflow_dispatch`,
|
||||
type `publish`). Full mode downloads the four weight files from the GitHub
|
||||
Release tag `photo-classify-freeze-2026-08-31` (or the tag you pass) and
|
||||
uploads them with the card in `docs/photo-classify-hf/`. Card mode updates
|
||||
the README and `operating-point.json` only. A library version bump does not
|
||||
upload new heads. Pin a Hub revision in production so a later freeze cannot
|
||||
silently change installed clients.
|
||||
|
||||
The workflow can also be started manually with an optional version input.
|
||||
|
||||
If a distribution job fails because a repository or Hugging Face credential is
|
||||
@@ -109,11 +133,44 @@ without removing schema 1 so long-lived consumers can update separately. A packa
|
||||
release must never silently substitute its latest schema when a caller explicitly
|
||||
requests an older supported one.
|
||||
|
||||
After publication, verify:
|
||||
After publication, the `verify-release.yml` workflow runs automatically once
|
||||
`distribute.yml` completes and checks every surface below. It can also be
|
||||
dispatched manually with a specific version. Every check fails the job; none of
|
||||
them warns and continues, because a surface nobody can confirm is not a verified
|
||||
surface, with one deliberate exception noted below. The ComfyUI check reads the
|
||||
registry's JSON API and asserts that some published node version declares this
|
||||
library release. It deliberately does NOT proxy through the sync workflow's run
|
||||
status: the node repository also runs that workflow on a daily schedule, so a
|
||||
green nightly run says nothing about whether this release was synced.
|
||||
|
||||
Read `/nodes/remove-ai-watermarks/versions`, not `latest_version` on the node
|
||||
object. The registry reviews an upload before activating it, and
|
||||
`latest_version` reports only the active version, so during that review window a
|
||||
correctly published version is indistinguishable from one that was never
|
||||
uploaded. A new version therefore sits in `NodeVersionStatusPending` for a while
|
||||
after a release; the check reports that state in the run summary and passes,
|
||||
because it is the registry's queue rather than an incomplete release. A missing
|
||||
version, or any other status, fails. The full checklist for completeness:
|
||||
|
||||
- both wheel and source distribution exist on PyPI;
|
||||
- the package version matches the tag;
|
||||
- the Homebrew formula points to the new source distribution;
|
||||
- the distribution workflow completed successfully;
|
||||
- the ComfyUI Registry node requires the new library version;
|
||||
- the Hugging Face Space serves the new release: its `requirements.txt` pin
|
||||
matches (raw file via the HF API), the runtime stage is `RUNNING` after the
|
||||
rebuild, and one live `identify` and one live `visible` API call succeed
|
||||
against the running Space;
|
||||
- a clean install can run `remove-ai-watermarks --version`.
|
||||
|
||||
A clean-install check run immediately after publication can fail with "no
|
||||
version of remove-ai-watermarks==X.Y.Z" even though the simple index already
|
||||
lists it: uv serves its cached pre-release view of the index. Re-run with a
|
||||
fresh cache (`UV_CACHE_DIR=$(mktemp -d)`) before treating it as a release
|
||||
failure.
|
||||
|
||||
The ComfyUI sync run can fail the same way on its own: it resolves the version
|
||||
from the PyPI JSON API (which updates first) but installs the test dependency
|
||||
with pip against the simple index, whose CDN edges lag by minutes. Rerun the
|
||||
failed `distribute.yml` comfyui job once the simple index lists the release;
|
||||
nothing about the release itself is wrong.
|
||||